利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

54 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    SPRAY FOAM ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING
    1.
    发明申请
    SPRAY FOAM ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20180334792A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-11-22

    申请号：US15984788

    申请日：2018-05-21

    申请人： Maksym GERBUT

    发明人： Maksym GERBUT

    IPC分类号： E04B1/12 ,  E04B1/16

    CPC分类号： E04B1/12 ,  B28B1/16 ,  B28B7/348 ,  B28B11/042 ,  E04B1/167

    摘要： A multi-layered structure with improved stability and insulation is disclosed. Methods for making the multi-layered structure are also disclosed. The structure comprises layers of foam and layers of solid material which are sprayed onto each other via an industrial robot having spray nozzles. The layers of foam are sprayed onto a supporting structure of a building, and the process of spraying is such that each consecutively sprayed layer is initiated after only a short lag in time from the initiation of the previous layer. The structure comprises at least two layers (preferably at least three layers), each layer having different mechanical properties. The layers may further be reinforced with reinforcing fibers and/or fiber fragments. An additional layer of fibrous material may comprise outer and/or inner layers of the structure. The disclosed structure is built faster and has significantly higher load-bearing and insulative capacities than the state of the art.

    Building composition comprising cellulose ether
    2.
    发明授权
    Building composition comprising cellulose ether 有权
    包含纤维素醚的建筑组合物

    公开(公告)号：US09051218B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

    申请号：US13993259

    申请日：2012-11-15

    申请人： Rene Kiesewetter ,  Grit Grote ,  Meinolf Brackhagen ,  Matthias Knarr ,  Roland Adden

    发明人： Rene Kiesewetter ,  Grit Grote ,  Meinolf Brackhagen ,  Matthias Knarr ,  Roland Adden

    IPC分类号： C04B24/38 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B40/00 ,  C08B11/193 ,  B28B11/04 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B18/24

    CPC分类号： C04B24/383 ,  B28B11/04 ,  B28B11/042 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B18/24 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B40/0028 ,  C08B11/193 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B24/04 ,  C04B2103/0027 ,  C04B2103/302

    摘要： Cellulose ethers, wherein at least a part of the hydroxyl groups of the cellulose backbone are substituted by methoxy groups and hydroxyalkoxy groups, and optionally alkoxy groups being different from methoxy groups, having an unconventional distribution of methoxy substituents at the 2-, 3- and 6-positions of the anhydroglucose units are described. Such cellulose ethers exhibit significantly higher thermoreversible gel strengths than any known hydroxyalkyl methyl celluloses of comparable viscosity and kind and level of substitution rendering them useful as additives for building compositions such as cement based tile adhesives. In particular, such cellulose ethers can be used to improve the attainable adhesion strength after heat storage conditioning and the temporal setting characteristics of a building composition.

    摘要翻译： 纤维素醚，其中纤维素骨架的至少一部分羟基被甲氧基和羟基烷氧基取代，以及任选的不同于甲氧基的烷氧基，其具有在2-，3-和及其上的非常规分布的甲氧基取代基 描述了脱水葡萄糖单元的6-位。 这种纤维素醚比任何已知的具有相似的粘度和种类和取代度的任何已知的羟烷基甲基纤维素显示出显着更高的热可逆凝胶强度，使得它们可用作建筑组合物如水泥基瓷砖粘合剂的添加剂。 特别地，这种纤维素醚可以用于改善储热调节后的可达到的粘合强度和建筑组合物的时间凝固特性。

    Structural member
    5.
    发明申请
    Structural member 失效
    结构成员

    公开(公告)号：US20050140038A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

    申请号：US10954155

    申请日：2004-09-29

    申请人： Charles Frienser

    发明人： Charles Frienser

    IPC分类号： B29C31/00 ,  B29C44/06 ,  B29C44/12 ,  C08F283/00 ,  C08F290/14 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/36 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/67 ,  C08L75/14 ,  E02D27/00 ,  E04B20060101 ,  E04B1/02 ,  E04C1/41 ,  E04C3/30 ,  E04D3/35

    CPC分类号： E04C1/41 ,  B28B11/042 ,  B29C44/12 ,  C08F283/00 ,  C08F283/006 ,  C08F290/14 ,  C08G18/282 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/36 ,  C08G18/4883 ,  C08G18/675 ,  C08G2101/00 ,  C08L75/14 ,  E04D3/352 ,  Y10S425/812

    摘要： A method for producing a block having a flat bottom, a flat top which is parallel to the bottom and sidewalls which extend between the bottom and the top is disclosed. At least three cooperating mold parts are assembled on a first plate to produce assembled mold parts having interior surfaces which conform with the shape of the sidewalls of the block and flat, coplanar tops and bottoms. The assembled mold parts are clamped together, and a high slump concrete which is hardenable by hydration of cement therein is charged and worked as required into close proximity to the interiors of the mold parts and to the plate inside the mold parts. A foamable composition capable of forming a body of a thermoset, closed cell, urethane foam having a density of about 10 to 60 pounds per cubic foot which fills the interior of the assembled mold parts above the concrete therein is then charged, and a second plate is clamped over the tops of the mold parts. Preferably, there are small openings between the interior and the exterior of the mold through which excess water in the concrete can flow without appreciable loss of cement or aggregate from the mold.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种制造具有平坦底部，平行于底部的平坦顶部和在底部和顶部之间延伸的侧壁的块体的制造方法。 至少三个配合的模具部件组装在第一板上以产生具有符合块的侧壁的形状和平坦的共面顶部和底部的内表面的组装的模具部件。 将组装的模具部件夹紧在一起，并且可以根据需要将能够通过水泥水泥硬化的高坍落度混凝土充填并加工成靠近模具部件的内部和模具部件内部的板。 然后加入能够形成密封约10至60磅/立方英尺的密封剂的热固性封闭单元的聚氨酯泡沫的可发泡组合物，其填充在其中混凝土之上的组装的模具部件的内部，并且将第二板 被夹在模具部件的顶部上。 优选地，在模具的内部和外部之间存在小的开口，通过该开口，混凝土中的多余水可以流动，而不会从模具中明显损失水泥或骨料。

    Structural member
    6.
    发明申请
    Structural member 失效
    结构成员

    公开(公告)号：US20020148181A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-17

    申请号：US10113434

    申请日：2002-03-29

    发明人： Charles E. Friesner

    IPC分类号： E02D027/00 ,  E04B001/02 ,  E04C003/30

    CPC分类号： E04C1/41 ,  B28B11/042 ,  B29C44/12 ,  C08F283/00 ,  C08F283/006 ,  C08F290/14 ,  C08G18/282 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/36 ,  C08G18/4883 ,  C08G18/675 ,  C08G2101/00 ,  C08L75/14 ,  E04D3/352 ,  Y10S425/812

    摘要： A Dyligomer is disclosed. The Dyligomer has the structure 1 where B is a chemical moiety formed by reactions involving the NCO groups of a diisocyanate the formulas OCNnullBnullNCO and the active hydrogens of OH groups of compounds having the formulas AnullOH and DnullOH, and A and D are chemical moieties formed by the reactions which formed B, and wherein A and D include, in their structures, at least two active hydrogens which are parts of OH groups and at least one ethylenic double bond. Also disclosed are polymerizable compositions comprising Dyligomers and their use to produce structural panels that are admirably suited for use as floors in refrigerated trucks and trailers, and in roofs, sidewalls and load bearing walls for homes and commercial buildings. Blocks which can be used to produce buildings are also disclosed, as is the use of Dyligomers to produce the blocks, and the use of the blocks to produce building structures.

    摘要翻译： 披露了一种Dyligomer。 二取代基具有以下结构：B是通过涉及式OCN-B-NCO的二异氰酸酯的NCO基和具有式A-OH和D-OH的化合物的OH基的活性氢和A 和D是由形成B的反应形成的化学部分，其中A和D在其结构中包括作为OH基团和至少一个烯属双键部分的至少两个活性氢。 还公开了包含二烯基聚合物的可聚合组合物及其用于生产适合用作冷藏卡车和拖车中的地板以及用于家庭和商业建筑物的屋顶，侧壁和承重墙中的结构板。 还可以公开可用于生产建筑物的块，以及使用二烯基聚合物来生产砖块，以及使用砖块来生产建筑结构。

    Method of filling the cavity of a building block with an aminoplast resin foam involving reduced adhesion of the resin to the filling apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of filling the cavity of a building block with an aminoplast resin foam involving reduced adhesion of the resin to the filling apparatus 失效
    用氨基塑料树脂泡沫填充构建块的空腔的方法，涉及降低树脂对填充装置的粘附性

    公开(公告)号：US4371486A

    公开(公告)日：1983-02-01

    申请号：US273188

    申请日：1981-06-12

    申请人： Dennis H. Ogden

    发明人： Dennis H. Ogden

    IPC分类号： B29B7/00 ,  B28B11/04 ,  B29C39/00 ,  B29C39/10 ,  B29C39/26 ,  E04B1/84 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04C1/41 ,  B29D27/04

    CPC分类号： E04C1/41 ,  B28B11/042 ,  B28B11/043 ,  E04B2002/0293 ,  Y10S264/02

    摘要： A method of filling a cavity in a building block with aminoplast resin foam comprises locating a template (6,7) against and in sealing relation to that face of the block having said cavity opening therefrom characterized in that an aperture (5) defined in said template and at least as large as the opening in the block which communicates with the cavity is aligned and registered with said opening, followed by passing curable aminoplast resin foam into the cavity under pressure to fill said cavity and form an upstand (9) of foam relative to the face of the block in the space defined by the thickness of the template, and then removing the template to leave at least some of said upstand projecting from said face.

    摘要翻译： 用氨基塑料树脂泡沫填充构建块中的空腔的方法包括将模板（6,7）定位成与具有所述腔开口的块的面的密封关系，其特征在于，限定在所述腔中的孔（5） 模板，并且至少与在与空腔连通的块中的开口一样大，与所述开口对齐并对准，随后将可固化的氨基塑料树脂泡沫在压力下通入空腔以填充所述空腔并形成泡沫的立起（9） 相对于由模板的厚度限定的空间中的块的表面，然后移除模板以离开从所述面突出的所述竖直的至少一些。

    Composite panel-board and method of making same
    9.
    发明授权
    Composite panel-board and method of making same 失效
    复合面板及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US4037006A

    公开(公告)日：1977-07-19

    申请号：US731369

    申请日：1976-10-12

    申请人： Frank William Roberts ,  Richard Allen Roberts ,  Waldo Calvin Roberts ,  Robert Howard Blanpied

    发明人： Frank William Roberts ,  Richard Allen Roberts ,  Waldo Calvin Roberts ,  Robert Howard Blanpied

    IPC分类号： B28B11/04 ,  B29C44/32 ,  B32B13/12 ,  E04C2/04 ,  E04C2/284 ,  B32B3/26

    CPC分类号： E04C2/284 ,  B28B11/042 ,  B29C44/32 ,  B32B13/12 ,  E04C2/043 ,  Y10S428/92 ,  Y10T156/101 ,  Y10T156/1011 ,  Y10T428/192 ,  Y10T428/233 ,  Y10T428/24215 ,  Y10T428/24999

    摘要： A composite panel-board is made up of a rigid, gypsum board, base panel having a rigid, organic plastic, foam layer formed in-situ on, self-adherent to, and essentially covering one of the broad, flat surfaces of the gypsum board base panel. A water-vapor-resistant, flame-retardant layer is adherent to and covers the otherwise exposed, broad surface of the rigid foam layer. The composite panel-board is fabricated by attaching upwardly extending edge sheets on or adjacent to the mutually opposite, side edges of the gypsum board panel so that the mutually opposite edge sheets, together with the gypsum board panel, form a trough. The upper surface of the gypsum board panel is heated to a temperature of at least about 95.degree. F in the presence of a water unsaturated atmosphere, and then a uniform layer of a foamable, liquid, organic plastic material is applied to the upper surface of the gypsum board panel. A sheet of water-vapor-resistant, flame-retardant material is applied to the exposed surface of the layer of liquid, organic plastic material immediately following the formation of such layer on the gypsum board panel, and the foamable, liquid organic plastic material then reacts and expands to form a layer of rigid foam which is self adherent to the gypsum board panel, the sheet of water-vapor-resistant, flame-retardant material, and the edge sheets.

    摘要翻译： 复合面板由刚性石膏板组成，底板具有刚性的有机塑料，原位形成的泡沫层，其自粘附至基本上覆盖石膏的宽平坦表面之一 板基板。 耐水蒸气阻燃的阻燃层粘附并覆盖刚性泡沫层的另外暴露的宽的表面。 通过在石膏板面板的彼此相对的侧边缘上或附近附加向上延伸的边缘片来制造复合面板板，使得相互相对的边缘片材与石膏板面板一起形成槽。 在水不饱和气氛的存在下，将石膏板面板的上表面加热至至少约95°F的温度，然后将均匀的发泡性液体有机塑料材料层施加到 石膏板面板。 在石膏板面板上形成这种层之后立即将一片耐水蒸汽阻燃材料施加到液体有机塑料材料层的暴露表面上，然后将可发泡液体有机塑料 反应并膨胀以形成一层刚性泡沫，其自粘附于石膏板面板，防水蒸气片，阻燃材料片和边缘片。

    BUILDING COMPOSITION COMPRISING CELLULOSE ETHER
    10.
    发明申请
    BUILDING COMPOSITION COMPRISING CELLULOSE ETHER 有权
    包含纤维素醚的建筑组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20140287148A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

    申请号：US13993259

    申请日：2012-11-15

    申请人： Rene Kiesewetter ,  Grit Grote ,  Meinolf Brackhagen ,  Matthias Knarr ,  Roland Adden

    发明人： Rene Kiesewetter ,  Grit Grote ,  Meinolf Brackhagen ,  Matthias Knarr ,  Roland Adden

    IPC分类号： C04B24/38 ,  B28B11/04

    CPC分类号： C04B24/383 ,  B28B11/04 ,  B28B11/042 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B18/24 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B40/0028 ,  C08B11/193 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B24/04 ,  C04B2103/0027 ,  C04B2103/302

    摘要： Cellulose ethers, wherein at least a part of the hydroxyl groups of the cellulose backbone are substituted by methoxy groups and hydroxyalkoxy groups, and optionally alkoxy groups being different from methoxy groups, having an unconventional distribution of methoxy substituents at the 2-, 3- and 6-positions of the anhydroglucose units are described. Such cellulose ethers exhibit significantly higher thermoreversible gel strengths than any known hydroxyalkyl methyl celluloses of comparable viscosity and kind and level of substitution rendering them useful as additives for building compositions such as cement based tile adhesives. In particular, such cellulose ethers can be used to improve the attainable adhesion strength after heat storage conditioning and the temporal setting characteristics of a building composition.

    摘要翻译： 纤维素醚，其中纤维素骨架的至少一部分羟基被甲氧基和羟基烷氧基取代，以及任选的不同于甲氧基的烷氧基，其具有在2-，3-和及其上的非常规分布的甲氧基取代基 描述了脱水葡萄糖单元的6-位。 这种纤维素醚比任何已知的具有相似的粘度和种类和取代度的任何已知的羟烷基甲基纤维素显示出显着更高的热可逆凝胶强度，使得它们可用作建筑组合物如水泥基瓷砖粘合剂的添加剂。 特别地，这种纤维素醚可以用于改善储热调节后的可达到的粘合强度和建筑组合物的时间凝固特性。