公开(公告)号：US20180201056A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-19

申请号：US15741808

申请日：2016-06-15

申请人： Mario CURIONE

发明人： Mario CURIONE

IPC分类号： B44F9/04 ,  B44C5/04 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B18/26 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B14/34 ,  C04B28/14

CPC分类号： B44F9/04 ,  B44C5/043 ,  B44C5/0453 ,  C04B14/34 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B18/26 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B2111/00181 ,  C04B2111/00956 ,  C04B2111/545 ,  C04B2111/802 ,  C08H8/00 ,  Y02W30/97 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B22/04 ,  C04B24/2623 ,  C04B2103/54

摘要： Method for working wood paste, including: a mixture composed of the conventional mix of flour, white cement, wood sawdust, vinyl glue and hot water, possibly treated in order to obtain an effect similar to the most common stone materials; additives of the mixture constituted by powder pigments or liquid pigments, by dried wood paste chips and possibly by stucco for wood of various colors; a mold constituted by a rigid support adapted to house a layer of wood paste until drying has occurred; the method including: A) mixing the ingredients of a monochromatic mixture are mixed, with the additives in correct order and proportions; B) laying out of the mixture on the suitable molds until completely dry; C) working, including cutting and/or sculpting and inlay, to obtain the desired surface finish; D) polishing, by spreading transparent gloss varnish over the surface or conventional techniques are employed for polishing the wood.

公开(公告)号：US20180086023A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-29

申请号：US15716976

申请日：2017-09-27

申请人： Nichiha Corporation

发明人： Satoshi IKEDA ,  Yoshinobu KOSASA

IPC分类号： B32B13/04 ,  C04B38/02 ,  C04B41/60 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B14/04 ,  C04B41/65 ,  C04B41/00 ,  C04B41/50 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B20/00 ,  B32B13/02

CPC分类号： B32B13/045 ,  B28B1/002 ,  B28B1/008 ,  B28B1/50 ,  B28B1/522 ,  B28B1/525 ,  B28B7/0082 ,  B32B13/02 ,  B32B13/04 ,  C04B14/04 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B20/0048 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B38/02 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/5098 ,  C04B41/60 ,  C04B41/65 ,  C04B2111/40 ,  E04C2/049 ,  E04C2/06 ,  E04C2/32

摘要： Provided is a building material that is lightweight, exhibits excellent formability, and is inhibited from being damaged during transportation, and a method for producing the same. Specifically, provided is a method for producing a building material, including: a first step of curing a core layer material including a hydraulic material, a silica-containing material, and an aluminum powder, to react the aluminum powder and form bubbles, and incompletely hardening the hydraulic material and the silica-containing material, to form a foamed core layer; a second step of dispersing a surface layer material including a hydraulic material, and a silica-containing material, to form an unfoamed surface layer; a third step of stacking the foamed core layer on the unfoamed surface layer, to form a stack including the unfoamed surface layer and the foamed core layer; and a fourth step of pressing and curing the stack, and a building material produced therewith.

公开(公告)号：US20170152181A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-01

申请号：US15029416

申请日：2014-10-16

申请人： Evan R. Daniels ,  THE INTELLECTUAL GORILLA GMBH

发明人： Per Just Andersen ,  Evan R. Daniels

IPC分类号： C04B28/06 ,  C04B16/06 ,  C04B38/10 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B22/04 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B14/42

CPC分类号： C04B28/06 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B16/0633 ,  C04B16/0641 ,  C04B22/04 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B28/18 ,  C04B38/10 ,  C04B2103/0079 ,  C04B2103/408 ,  C04B2103/48 ,  C04B2111/00431 ,  C04B2111/28 ,  C04B2111/40 ,  C04B2201/20 ,  C04B2201/30 ,  C04B2201/32 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y02W30/94 ,  Y02W30/97 ,  C04B18/24 ,  C04B22/064 ,  C04B24/383 ,  C04B38/02 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B18/141 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B24/38

摘要： A high temperature lightweight thermal insulating material is formed from a mixture that includes cement or silica sand, water and a foaming agent. The foaming agent can be an aluminum powder or a surfactant. The insulating material has a maximum use temperature greater than about 600 degrees Celsius.

公开(公告)号：US09382154B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-05

申请号：US14158278

申请日：2014-01-17

申请人： Stewart Kriegstein

发明人： Stewart Kriegstein

IPC分类号： C04B16/02 ,  C04B16/06 ,  C04B28/02 ,  E02B3/12 ,  C04B103/46

CPC分类号： C04B26/02 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B16/06 ,  C04B20/0056 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2103/0051 ,  C04B2103/465 ,  E02B3/128 ,  Y02W30/97 ,  C04B14/02 ,  C04B18/24

摘要： A method is disclosed. The method includes providing a cementitious material, the cementitious material including an absorbing material. The method also includes absorbing a fluid into the absorbing material during hydration of the cementitious material. The method further includes retaining the fluid in the absorbing material after hydration of the cementitious material.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法。 所述方法包括提供水泥质材料，所述胶结材料包括吸收材料。 该方法还包括在水泥质材料的水化期间将流体吸收到吸收材料中。 该方法还包括在水泥质材料水合后将流体保持在吸收材料中。

公开(公告)号：US20150218049A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14686648

申请日：2015-04-14

申请人： E. KASHOGGI INDUSTRIES, LLC

发明人： Per Just Andersen ,  SIMON K. HODSON

IPC分类号： C04B16/06 ,  B28B11/24 ,  B28B11/00 ,  C04B16/02 ,  B28B3/20

CPC分类号： C04B16/0641 ,  B28B1/52 ,  B28B1/525 ,  B28B3/20 ,  B28B3/26 ,  B28B3/2645 ,  B28B11/003 ,  B28B11/245 ,  B28B23/02 ,  B29B17/00 ,  B29C48/06 ,  B29C48/07 ,  B29C48/09 ,  B29C48/12 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2111/00129 ,  C04B2111/00948 ,  C04B2111/30 ,  C04B2111/802 ,  C04B2201/20 ,  Y02W30/62 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y02W30/94 ,  Y02W30/97 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/131 ,  Y10T428/23 ,  Y10T428/29 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  C04B18/241 ,  C04B18/26 ,  C04B24/383 ,  C04B40/0028 ,  C04B40/024 ,  C04B14/048 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/064 ,  C04B14/10 ,  C04B14/106 ,  C04B14/20 ,  C04B14/26 ,  C04B14/28 ,  C04B14/303 ,  C04B14/365 ,  C04B14/386 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B14/46 ,  C04B14/48 ,  C04B16/06 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B18/24 ,  C04B20/002 ,  C04B2103/0079 ,  C04B2103/12 ,  C04B24/14 ,  C04B7/32 ,  C04B14/12 ,  C04B14/18 ,  C04B16/0633 ,  C04B18/248 ,  C04B24/38 ,  C04B32/02 ,  C04B40/0263

摘要： A method of manufacturing a cementitious composite including: (1) mixing an extrudable cementitious composition by first forming a fibrous mixture comprising fibers, water and a rheology modifying agent and then adding hydraulic cement; (2) extruding the extrudable cementitious composition into a green extrudate, wherein the green extrudate is characterized by being form-stable and retaining substantially a predefined cross-sectional shape; (3) removing a portion of the water by evaporation to reduce density and increase porosity; and (4) heating the green extrudate at a temperature from greater than 65° C. to less than 99° C. is disclosed. Such a process yields a cementitious composite that is suitable for use as a wood substitute. Particularly, by using higher curing temperatures for preparing the cementitious budding products, the building products have a lower bulk density and a higher flexural strength as compared to conventional products. The wood-like building products can be sawed, nailed and screwed like ordinary wood.

摘要翻译： 一种制造水泥基复合材料的方法，包括：（1）通过首先形成包含纤维，水和流变改性剂的纤维混合物，然后加入水硬性水泥，混合可挤压的水泥组合物; （2）将可挤出的水泥组合物挤出成绿色挤出物，其中绿色挤出物的特征在于形状稳定并基本保持预定的横截面形状; （3）通过蒸发除去一部分水以降低密度并增加孔隙率; 和（4）在大于65℃至小于99℃的温度下加热绿色挤出物。 这种方法产生适合用作木材替代品的水泥基复合材料。 特别是通过使用较高的固化温度来制备水泥发芽产品，与常规产品相比，建筑产品具有较低的堆积密度和较高的弯曲强度。 类似木材的建筑产品可以像普通木头一样被锯切，钉住和拧紧。

公开(公告)号：US09051218B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

申请号：US13993259

申请日：2012-11-15

申请人： Rene Kiesewetter ,  Grit Grote ,  Meinolf Brackhagen ,  Matthias Knarr ,  Roland Adden

发明人： Rene Kiesewetter ,  Grit Grote ,  Meinolf Brackhagen ,  Matthias Knarr ,  Roland Adden

IPC分类号： C04B24/38 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B40/00 ,  C08B11/193 ,  B28B11/04 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B18/24

CPC分类号： C04B24/383 ,  B28B11/04 ,  B28B11/042 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B18/24 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B40/0028 ,  C08B11/193 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B24/04 ,  C04B2103/0027 ,  C04B2103/302

摘要： Cellulose ethers, wherein at least a part of the hydroxyl groups of the cellulose backbone are substituted by methoxy groups and hydroxyalkoxy groups, and optionally alkoxy groups being different from methoxy groups, having an unconventional distribution of methoxy substituents at the 2-, 3- and 6-positions of the anhydroglucose units are described. Such cellulose ethers exhibit significantly higher thermoreversible gel strengths than any known hydroxyalkyl methyl celluloses of comparable viscosity and kind and level of substitution rendering them useful as additives for building compositions such as cement based tile adhesives. In particular, such cellulose ethers can be used to improve the attainable adhesion strength after heat storage conditioning and the temporal setting characteristics of a building composition.

摘要翻译： 纤维素醚，其中纤维素骨架的至少一部分羟基被甲氧基和羟基烷氧基取代，以及任选的不同于甲氧基的烷氧基，其具有在2-，3-和及其上的非常规分布的甲氧基取代基 描述了脱水葡萄糖单元的6-位。 这种纤维素醚比任何已知的具有相似的粘度和种类和取代度的任何已知的羟烷基甲基纤维素显示出显着更高的热可逆凝胶强度，使得它们可用作建筑组合物如水泥基瓷砖粘合剂的添加剂。 特别地，这种纤维素醚可以用于改善储热调节后的可达到的粘合强度和建筑组合物的时间凝固特性。

公开(公告)号：US20150005414A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-01

申请号：US14491169

申请日：2014-09-19

申请人： LAFARGE

发明人： Liam GUISE ,  Serge SABIO ,  Hélène LOMBOIS-BURGER ,  Lilian FERREINT

IPC分类号： C04B7/02 ,  C04B24/32 ,  C04B24/04 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B22/16 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B24/24

CPC分类号： C04B7/02 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B22/165 ,  C04B24/04 ,  C04B24/246 ,  C04B24/32 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B40/0658 ,  C04B2103/0079 ,  C04B2103/20 ,  C04B2103/32 ,  C04B20/0076 ,  C04B2103/22 ,  C04B2103/44 ,  C04B24/06 ,  C04B24/383 ,  C04B24/2647

摘要： A method includes providing a hydraulic composition, wherein a setting time of the hydraulic composition is greater than or equal to 12 hours without triggering the setting of the hydraulic composition and a variation of the slump of the hydraulic composition measured according to the EN 12350-2 Standard, is less than 50 mm or a variation of the spread of the hydraulic composition measured with a cone according to the EN 12350-2 Standard, is less than 100 mm for at least 12 hours without triggering the setting of the hydraulic composition; and storing the hydraulic composition in a closed container; wherein storing of the hydraulic composition occurs for at least 12 hours without mixing, after which the hydraulic composition is useable without further mixing.

摘要翻译： 一种方法包括提供水硬性组合物，其中水硬性组合物的凝固时间大于或等于12小时，而不触发水硬性组合物的凝固和根据EN 12350-2测量的水硬性组合物的坍落度的变化 标准，小于50mm，或根据EN 12350-2标准用锥体测量的水硬性组合物的扩散变化小于100mm至少12小时，而不触发水硬性组合物的凝固; 并将水硬性组合物储存在密闭容器中; 其中水硬性组合物的储存不发生混合至少12小时，然后水硬性组合物可以在不进一步混合的情况下使用。

公开(公告)号：US20140366779A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-18

申请号：US14373609

申请日：2013-01-28

申请人： Cimenteries CBR ,  Redco

发明人： Joris Schoon ,  Luc Van Der Heyden

IPC分类号： C04B16/06 ,  C04B16/02

CPC分类号： C04B16/0641 ,  C04B7/246 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B16/0633 ,  Y02P40/145

摘要： Fibre cement material, which contains organic fibres, is used as an additional raw material for the production of cement clinker. The cement clinker is produced in a system which comprises a cyclone tower (11) and a rotating drum kiln (15). The cyclone tower (11) comprises cyclones (1-5) and a pre-calciner unit (10) wherein fuel is combusted to feed the cyclone tower with heat. The raw clinker meal is passed through the cyclone tower to preheat it. By the combustion of the fuel in the pre-calciner unit (10) a hot zone is produced in the cyclone tower wherein the raw clinker meal is calcined. In order to be able to add larger amounts of the fibre cement material without causing a too high total organic carbon content of the exhaust gasses and/or without causing depositions of organic matter onto the inner walls of the cyclone tower (11), the organic fibre cement material is added in a dry powdered form in said hot zone, in particular in the pre-calciner unit (10) to be heated in less than 5 seconds to a temperature of at least 800° C.

摘要翻译： 含有有机纤维的纤维水泥材料被用作生产水泥熟料的附加原料。 水泥熟料在包括旋风塔（11）和旋转鼓窑（15）的系统中生产。 旋风塔（11）包括旋风分离器（1-5）和预煅烧单元（10），其中燃料燃烧以用热量供给旋风塔。 生熟的熟料通过旋风塔进行预热。 通过预煅烧单元（10）中的燃料的燃烧，在旋风塔中产生热区，其中煅烧熟料熟料。 为了能够添加更多量的纤维水泥材料，而不会导致废气的总有机碳含量过高和/或不引起有机物沉积到旋风塔（11）的内壁上，有机物 在所述热区，特别是在预煅烧单元（10）中以干粉状形式加入纤维水泥材料，以在不到5秒钟内加热至至少800℃的温度。

公开(公告)号：US20140356606A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-04

申请号：US14361666

申请日：2012-11-30

申请人： JAMES HARDIE TECHNOLOGY LIMITED

发明人： Shan Ren ,  Jongmin Keum ,  Bhavin Mehta ,  Eoin Battles

IPC分类号： C04B16/06 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B7/00 ,  B28B23/02 ,  B28B1/50

CPC分类号： C04B16/0633 ,  B28B1/50 ,  B28B1/52 ,  B28B3/20 ,  B28B23/02 ,  C04B7/00 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2111/00129 ,  C04B2111/40 ,  Y02W30/97 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B18/24 ,  C04B38/0051 ,  C04B38/0061 ,  C04B38/0067 ,  C04B38/10 ,  C04B2103/304 ,  C04B2103/44 ,  C04B38/02

摘要： Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a low density monolithic fiber cement article that incorporates controlled air entrainment evenly distributed throughout the article to improve various physical properties of the article. In some implementations, air entrainment agents are used to create voids in the article, thereby lowering the density and weight of the boards while maintaining adequate strength. In some implementations, the air entrainment agents can be added in solution to create a foam, or can be used to generate a pre-foam, which can be added to a cementitious paste. The cementitious paste incorporating the air entrainment agent can proceed through an extrusion process, experiencing high pressures, where the voids remain in the final monolithic fiber cement board.

摘要翻译： 本公开的实施方案涉及低密度整体纤维水泥制品，其包含均匀分布在整个制品中的受控空气夹带以改善制品的各种物理性质。 在一些实施方案中，使用空气夹带剂在制品中产生空隙，从而降低板的密度和重量，同时保持足够的强度。 在一些实施方案中，可以将溶剂中的空气夹带剂加入到产生泡沫中，或者可以用于产生可以添加到水泥糊中的预泡沫。 掺入空气夹带剂的水泥糊可以经历挤压过程，经历高压，其中空隙保留在最后的整体式纤维水泥板中。

公开(公告)号：US20140272402A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

申请号：US13834556

申请日：2013-03-15

申请人： UNITED STATES GYPSUM COMPANY

发明人： Ashish DUBEY ,  Yanfei PENG

IPC分类号： B32B13/14

CPC分类号： B32B13/14 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C04B26/045 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/08 ,  C04B2111/00293 ,  C04B2111/00474 ,  C04B2111/0062 ,  C04B2111/00629 ,  C04B2111/27 ,  C04B2111/30 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y10T428/269 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B14/46 ,  C04B16/02 ,  C04B16/06 ,  C04B18/081

摘要： Disclosed are cementitious articles with hydrophobic finish. In some embodiments, the article is a waterproof gypsum panel that is surface reinforced with inorganic mineral fibers that face a flexible and hydrophobic cementitious finish possessing beneficial waterproofing properties. The waterproof gypsum panels of the invention are useful in many applications, such as, for example, tilebacker board in wet or dry areas of buildings, exterior weather barrier panel for use as exterior sheathing, and roof cover board having superior water durability and extremely low surface absorption. The flexible and hydrophobic cementitious finish of the invention can include Class C fly ash, film-forming polymer, silane compound (e.g., alkyl alkoxysilane), and otheroptional additives.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有疏水整理剂的水泥质制品。 在一些实施方案中，制品是用无机矿物纤维表面增强的防水石膏板，其面向具有有益防水性能的柔性和疏水性水泥质漆。 本发明的防水石膏板在许多应用中是有用的，例如在建筑物的湿地或干燥区域中的瓦片板，用作外部护套的外部天气屏障板和具有优异的耐水性和极低的屋顶盖板 表面吸收。 本发明的柔性和疏水性水泥质漆可以包括C类飞灰，成膜聚合物，硅烷化合物（例如烷基烷氧基硅烷）和可选择的添加剂。