摘要:
There is provided a thermocouple temperature detector mounting structure for a mixing tank for which the temperature detecting end of the thermocouple temperature detector mounted on the high viscosity mixing material mixer is capable of measuring temperature in real time and for which the mechanical load applied, by the flow of the material being mixed, on the temperature detecting end is made as small as possible. A temperature sensing portion with a hemispherical tip, of a protective inner tube that accommodates a thermocouple element of a thermocouple temperature detector, is mounted on a mixing tank, for mixing a high viscosity mixing material, so as to project from the end of a protective tip that projects into the mixing tank. With the outside diameter of a projecting base section of the protective tip that projects into the mixing tank being 2 to 3 times that of the protective inner tube, and with the projecting length (h) that projects into the mixing tank being the same length as the difference of the radius of the projecting base section of the protective tip and the radius of the protective inner tube, the outer circumferential face of a shoulder section of the protective tip, that is from the projecting base section of the protective tip to the site connecting to the outer circumference of the protective inner tube, is formed in a convex arcuate face that has a radius that is the difference of the radius of the projecting base section of the protective tip and the radius of the protective inner tube.
摘要:
A process is provided for producing a compatibilized polymeric blend. A first thermoplastic polymer and a reactive moiety are provided to a progressive melt kneading apparatus. The reactive moiety comprises a first reactive group capable of reacting with the first thermoplastic polymer but not a second polymer and a second reactive group capable of reacting with the second polymer but not the first polymer. The first thermoplastic polymer and the reactive moiety are then melt kneaded so that the first reactive group reacts with the first thermoplastic polymer and the second reactive group is grafted to the first thermoplastic polymer, forming a molten self-compatibilizer. A molten second polymer is then provided. The molten self-compatibilizer is melt kneaded with the molten second polymer so that the second reactive group reacts with the second polymer to form a compatibilized polymeric blend. Also provided are articles formed from the compatibilized polymer blend.
摘要:
A plurality of mixing rotors that are housed in a chamber having a cocoon-shaped cross section in a tangential non-intermeshing state, where a plurality of long wings and short wings are provided on a wing portion of the mixing rotors. The long wings and the short wings severally have a plurality of different sizes of tip clearances, a twist angle of the long wings is changed in the axis direction, and makes mixing efficiency and dispersion efficiency compatible. Further, cooling medium paths are provided severally in the chamber and the mixing rotors to suppress excessive increase of the temperature of mixing materials. According to a batch mixer using the mixing rotors, it is possible to control quality reduction of the mixing materials caused by heat generation, and to improve the productivity by increasing the number of the wings without diminishing inherent processing performance of the mixer.
摘要:
A closed kneader mixing machine including a tilting mixing chamber and a pair of counter-rotating intermeshing rotors rotatably mounted within the tilting mixing chamber. Each rotor is a hollow cylinder having a spiral wing on the hollow cylinder with a pain of nogs proximate each end of the hollow cylinder. The counter-rotating intermeshing rotors may be synchronous rotors.
摘要:
A hermetically closed kneading apparatus includes a casing member (1) having a chamber (2) and one pair of counter rotating, parallel rotors (3) (4). Each of rotor has three long blades (18) (19) (20) and of which the central axes (17a) (17b) of the rotors are set apart from each other so that the long blades may not mesh with each other. Each of the long blades extends spirally around the central axis (17a) (17b) of the rotors and are set apart from each other by an equivalent angle in a circumferential direction of the rotor. Each rotor has a profile corresponding to any one of the following features: (a) the profile is almost triangular. (b) the profile includes a straight line in each non-action (22) surface of the rear surface (26) of each blade with respect to a rotation direction, the straight line starts from edge (18a) of a tip (21) of each blade (18). (c) the profile includes any one of an approximately gentle concave line, an approximately gentle convex line and an approximate straight line in each rear surface (26) of each blade with respect to a rotation direction, and the rotors have a maximum diameter Dr and a minimum diameter Dd of which the ratio falls in a range of 0.5
摘要:
Two horizontally opposed winged rotors move in synchronism to define a cyclically varying window between them such that improved mixing results are achieved. The wings are provided in diagonally opposed pairs such that the leading ends of all wings move in pairs through the horizontal plane of the window.
摘要:
An internal mixer includes a pair of rotors each having spiral vanes adapted to advance materials in the axial direction of the rotors. More particularly, each of the respective rotors has a long vane and a short vane and each of the vanes is of a spiral direction. The spiraling or screwing direction of the long vane is the same as the screwing direction of the short vane on the respective rotors. The flow of the materials along the axial direction differs from one rotor to another. Also disclosed is a mixing and kneading machine including a pair of parallel rotors each having a long vane and a short vane, the long vane extending spirally about the center lines of the rotors and the short vane extending along the center lines of the rotors. Flowing behavior of material to be mixed and kneaded occurs in opposing directions between both rotors.
摘要:
A mixing and kneading machine including a pair of parallel rotors each having a long vane and a short vane, both of which extend spirally about the center line of the rotors. A length ratio of the short vanes to the long vanes is selected within a range of 0.48 to 0.1. Also described is a mixing and kneading device which has a pair of parallel rotors rotating in opposite directions within a mixing chamber defined by a casing and an end frame. Each of the rotors comprises a long vane and a short vane, both of which extend spirally about the center line of the rotor, the spiral direction thereof being selected such that material to be mixed flows from the edges of the rotors into the central portion thereof. The ratio of the length of the short vane to that of the long vane is determined within the range of 0.48 to 0.1 and a ratio of axial thrust exerted on the material by the short vane to that by the long vane is determined between 0.7 and approximately 0.
摘要:
An internal mixing apparatus for mixing plastic materials, especially raw rubber, has a mixing chamber defined by substantially parallel cylindrical individual chambers. Each of these chambers holds a rotating shaft and the two shafts rotate in opposite directions. In one embodiment of the invention, the shafts have a cylindrical outer surface on which is disposed at least one principal conveying and mixing vane. The vanes on the two parallel shafts are disposed in mirror symmetry so that the ridges of the vanes roll off against one another with or without contact. The principal vanes terminate ahead of the end faces of the mixing chamber, thereby defining free passages permitting the transverse motion of the material to be mixed. Within these passages, the shafts carry scraping vanes for preventing the accumulation of stationary material. In another embodiment of the invention, the vane cores are conical and the height of the vanes changes continuously so that the wall clearance between the ridges of the vanes and the internal walls of the mixing chamber change as a function of axial distance, defining high pressure and low pressure zones. In the high pressure zones, the wall clearance is large, permitting substantial tangential material flow. In a third embodiment of the invention, the vanes on the two shafts interleave, one solid vane engaging an interruption of the opposite vane.
摘要:
A high intensity internal mixer for plasticizing material, having a mixing chamber comprising a plurality of interconnected mixing bores. Each bore contains a rotor for mixing material therewithin. Each rotor has at least one blade or wing with a sharp edge on its outer extremity adjacent the leading edge of the wing. The sharp edge is formed by a groove being cut along the extremity of the leading edge of the wing of the rotor blade. Each blade has a slight helical twist, and is configured to provide efficient material breakup.