摘要:
The invention concerns a continuous manufacturing method which consists in producing a blank (E) by extrusion, bringing said blank to a temperature for molecular orientation, passing said blank around a radial expansion mandrel (12); gauging and cooling while subjecting the blank to axial traction. The radial expansion produced on the mandrel (12) is partial so that the internal diameter (B) of the blank (E), when it leaves the mandrel, is less than the nominal internal diameter (D) of the finished tube, performing an additional radial expansion of the blank, up to its nominal diameter, by internal fluid pressure. In permanent operating conditions, the inner surface of the blank (E) is no longer in contact with the mandrel (12).
摘要:
The present disclosure includes a method for determining a melt strength includes extruding one or more polymers to form the polymer film, passing the polymer film at least partially around a measurement roll coupled to a force measuring device, at least partially around a chill roll downstream of the measurement roll, and through a nip defined between two nip rolls, and measuring a force exerted on the measurement roll by the polymer film using the force measuring device. The polymer film is at least partially molten when contacting the measurement roll. A system includes an extruder, a measurement roll couple to one or more load cells, a chill roll coupled to a drive motor, at least two nip rolls downstream of the chill roll, and a take-up roll downstream of the nip rolls. The load cells measure a force exerted by the molten polymer film on the measurement roll.
摘要:
A control system for an extrusion plant is produced with the aid of a mathematical model of the plant in question. Having established a mathematical model of the plant, a controller is designed and tested. The establishment of the model based controller enables the plant to be controlled in a more efficient manner by correcting for the effects of disturbances produced while the plant is operating before the effect of these disturbances manifest themselves in the product at the downstream end of the plant.
摘要:
The invention relates to an extrusion system for producing cylindrical semi-finished plastic products. The extrusion system comprises an extruder (1) for making available a pressurized plastic melt, at least one extrusion die (7) arranged on the extruder (1) and allowing the melt to leave the extruder (1) as a substantially cylindrical plastic strand (8), a calibration unit (2) which is mounted downstream of the extrusion die (7) and through which the freshly extruded plastic strand (8) passes, said calibration unit cooling the plastic strand (8) and giving it an outer diameter (d), a brake device (3) mounted downstream of the calibration unit (2) and adapted to introduce a variable axial force (A) into the plastic strand (8), said axial force being opposite to the advance of the plastic strand, and a force transducer (9) measuring the axial force (A) introduced into the plastic strand (8) by the brake device (3). The aim of the invention is to improve said extrusion system in such a manner that a better standard quality can be obtained and that it is suitable for the processing of high-temperature resisting plastics. For this purpose, the brake device (3) comprises at least one brake block (16) having a friction surface (19) which brake block is guided so as to be radially movable relative to the plastic strand (8). A radial force (R) is applied to the radially movably guided brake block (16) with its friction surface (19) resting on the periphery of the plastic strand (8) to introduce the axial force (A) into the plastic strand (8). The friction surface (19) has the shape of a grooved section of the surface area of a cylinder.
摘要:
There is provided a method for producing a thermoplastic film that has a small distribution of retardation and excels in optical properties. In the method for producing a thermoplastic film by after extruding a molten resin from a die into a sheet, and cooling and solidifying the extruded sheet on a rotating cooling drum, peeling the cellulose acylate film off the cooling drum, and taking off the film with a take-off roller, the tension of the cellulose acylate film at the take-off roller is set to 0.02 kgf/mm2 or lower.
摘要翻译:提供了具有较小的延迟分布和光学性能优异的热塑性薄膜的制造方法。 在通过将模具中的熔融树脂挤出成片材之后制造热塑性膜的方法,并将挤出的片材冷却并固化在旋转的冷却滚筒上,将纤维素酰化物膜从冷却滚筒上剥离,并且用 取出辊,将取出辊上的纤维素酰化物膜的张力设定为0.02kgf / mm 2以下。
摘要:
According to the invention, an apparatus is provided for extruding a medical instrument which can be inserted into a human or animal body. The apparatus comprises a device for supplying rod-shaped bodies, an extrusion device comprising a housing, said housing having a surrounding side wall which, at the frontward end as seen in the manufacturing direction, is provided with a nozzle wall comprising a discharge nozzle and, at the rearward end as seen in the manufacturing direction, is provided with a spindle sleeve. The space in the housing between the spindle sleeve, the side wall and the discharge nozzle delimits an extrusion space and the housing is provided with a polymer supply device in the area of the extrusion space. Further, a cannula device is provided which extends in the manufacturing direction and is designed to insert at least one rod-shaped body from the device for supplying rod-shaped bodies into the extrusion space in a predetermined spatial arrangement, which comprises at least one tubular cannula having a rearward supply end as seen in the manufacturing direction and a frontward discharge end as seen in the manufacturing direction, the cannula device being arranged approximately in straight alignment with respect to the discharge nozzle and extending through the spindle sleeve such that its discharge end situated in the manufacturing direction terminates at a distance from the discharge nozzle in the extrusion space.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of producing a resin sheet, comprising the steps of: nipping a sheet-like resin material extruded from a die by a mold roller and a plurality of nip rollers placed to face the mold roller, transferring shapes of asperities on a surface of the mold roller to the resin material, and peeling the resin material after the transfer off from the mold roller by winding the resin material around a peeling roller placed to face the mold roller.
摘要:
A molded product is produced with a desired cross-sectional area, tension of the molded product to be taken in a press-bonding device is stabilized, and the difference between the production speed of the molded body and the taking-in speed of the molded body in the press-bonding device is absorbed to improve the yield. A resin material 7a for the frame is extruded through an extrusion die 20 at a predetermined extruding speed, hardened in a cooling unit 21 to be a molded product 7 and taken up by a take-up unit 24 at a predetermined speed, whereby a molded product 7 having a desired cross-sectional area is continuously molded. A molded product reservoir 38 is provided between the take-up unit 24 and the press-bonding device 32 to apply a predetermined tension to the molded product 7 to be taken in the press-bonding device 32, whereby the variation in the taking up speed of the molded product 7 by the take-up unit 24 and the variation in the taken-in speed of the molded product 7 in the press-bonding device 32 are absorbed by the molded product 38.