摘要:
In one embodiment, a method for making a film comprises: heating thermoplastic to above a glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic; passing heated thermoplastic through a die and onto a polished calendaring roll and a resilient calendaring roll, and passing the heated thermoplastic between the polished calendaring roll and the resilient calendaring roll to form the film. The resilient calendaring roll has an average roll surface roughness of about 0.5 μm to about 0.9 μm. A nip pressure between the calendaring rolls is about 100 kPa to about 2,000 kPa. The film has an average film surface roughness of about 0.5 μm to about 0.9 μm, a gloss of less than or equal to about 10, an average stress of less than or equal to about 60 nm, and a stress spread of less than or equal to about 50.
摘要:
First and second virgin polymers, not normally miscible when combined in one or more conventional melt-processing means, are combined in a known melt-processing means having mechanical vibration, referred to as a TekFlow® “processor” in which the polymers are extensively shear-thinned, substantially disentangled and stress-fatigued. A process in which melts of each virgin polymer are separately modified, mixed and melt-processed in a conventional extruder, is also effective if the melt of one polymer, modified in a processor, is mixed with virgin melt before being modified in another processor. In each embodiment, the resulting blend is unexpectedly found to be a single phase, that is, a miscible blend.
摘要:
A twin screw extruder (10) according to the present invention is a twin screw extruder (10), in which a reinforcing fiber is fed through an input port (18) into a molten thermoplastic resin having been formed in a resin feed part (13) and the reinforcing fiber and the molten thermoplastic resin pass through a kneading part (15) so that a fiber-reinforced resin composition is manufactured, wherein the kneading part (14) is provided at the discharge-side end part of the extruder (10); a conveying part (14) is provided between the input port (18) and the kneading part (15), and tip clearance (Sc) of a screw element (12b) configuring the conveying part (14) is larger than screw clearance (Ss).
摘要:
A machine for making formed articles of plastic or rubber, such as an injection molding machine, extruder or blow molding machine, includes a machine control, and a plurality of electric components which are operatively connected through wireless communication to the machine control. The machine control as well as the electric components have each devices for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves.
摘要:
A control system for an extrusion plant is produced with the aid of a mathematical model of the plant in question. Having established a mathematical model of the plant, a controller is designed and tested. The establishment of the model based controller enables the plant to be controlled in a more efficient manner by correcting for the effects of disturbances produced while the plant is operating before the effect of these disturbances manifest themselves in the product at the downstream end of the plant.
摘要:
An extruder having an operative unit having a cylinder and at least one extruder screw which is removably accommodated therein, a motor and a gear unit which is separated from the motor via a clutch and which drives the extruder screw, wherein the extruder screw is releasably connected to the gear unit, and a controller installation which controls the operation of the motor or at least of a further installation which is provided. The operative unit or is assigned to the operative unit, wherein at least one information element which identifies the extruder screw and which, during or after insertion of the extruder screw into the cylinder or connection to the gear unit, is automatically acquirable by a sensor element, is provided on the extruder screw, wherein the controller installation, depending on the acquired information, controls the operation of the motor or of the further installation.
摘要:
Methods, computer programs, and apparatus for applying a layer of cushion gum to a tire casing in preparation for the retreading of the tire casing, the steps of the methods including selecting one of a plurality recipes for applying cushion gum based on one of a size, model and shape of the tire casing; pressurizing the tire casing to a predetermined pressure based on the recipe; crushing the tire casing by an extruder head a predetermined percentage of the tire casing radius or a predetermined distance, the predetermined percentage based on the recipe; and extruding the cushion gum from the extruder head. The extruder head may be translatable by way of a screw drive.
摘要:
Systems and methods for fabricating medical catheters are disclosed. A system in accordance with the present invention includes a first melt pump in fluid communication with an extrusion head, a second melt pump in fluid communication with the extrusion head, a puller arranged to receive extrudate emerging from the extrusion head, a first drive coupled to the first melt pump, a second drive coupled to the second melt pump, a third drive coupled to the puller, an encoder coupled to the third drive and being adapted to measure the length of extrudate passing through the puller, and a computer coupled to the first drive, the second drive, the third drive, and the encoder.
摘要:
A length of rigid linear stock building material bearing along its exterior surface regular indicia of longitudinal distance from a reference point also on its exterior surface, such that an installer need only measure the length of the pipe run needed and may then immediately locate that position and cut the pipe to be installed to the desired length without the need to use a measuring device to transfer the desired length to the pipe before cutting An apparatus for marking indicia of length and cutting extruded pipe including means for cutting the pipe, means for sensing the speed and position of the pipe, and means for marking on the pipe A similar method and apparatus for manufacturing and/or marking non-extruded linear building materials is also disclosed.
摘要:
A worm extruder and/or an extruder for processing plastic materials and mixtures of plastic materials includes a worm cylinder and a worm shaft which is drivable for rotation therein, wherein an end region of the worm cylinder comprises an inlet opening for feeding plastic material or mixtures of several plastic materials and/or additives in the form of a bulk material via a feed throat. At least one cooling device is provided in a section of the worm cylinder adjoining the inlet opening. An active heat barrier is provided in the region of the feed throat and includes electrically controllable means for heat dissipation. This increases the efficiency of the cooling process, reduces the operating costs and increases the operational reliability of the worm extruder.