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    METHOD FOR RECLAIMING TNT AND TNT-BASE HIGH EXPLOSIVE FROM WARHEAD BY STRIP DOWN IN SUPERCRITICAL FLUID
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR RECLAIMING TNT AND TNT-BASE HIGH EXPLOSIVE FROM WARHEAD BY STRIP DOWN IN SUPERCRITICAL FLUID 有权
    通过超临界流体分离从TNT和TNT-BASE高温爆破的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130338407A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-19

    申请号：US13788104

    申请日：2013-03-07

    申请人： TAI CHAM TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD.

    发明人： JIN-SHUH LI ,  TASO-FA YEH ,  KAI-TAI LU ,  YUNG-HO CHIU ,  SHUO-HSIU CHEN

    IPC分类号： C06B49/00

    CPC分类号： C06B49/00 ,  C06B21/0091 ,  Y02P20/544

    摘要： A method for the retraction of an explosive component from a high explosive, including the steps of loading a high explosive containing an explosive component into an striping down vessel; supplying a supercritical fluid to the striping down vessel; contacting the high explosive with the supercritical fluid at a temperature below the melting point of the explosive component and at a pressure sufficient to strip down the explosive component; and inducing a sonicating process on the striping down vessel simultaneously at a frequency of 2 MHz to 10 MHz.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于从高爆炸物中收回爆炸性成分的方法，包括将含有爆炸性成分的高爆炸物装载到排料槽中的步骤; 向分条船提供超临界流体; 使所述高爆炸物与所述超临界流体在低于所述爆炸组分的熔点的温度下接触并且在足以剥离所述爆炸组分的压力下接触; 并以2MHz至10MHz的频率同时在分条容器上诱导声波处理。

    LEAD-FREE PRIMARY EXPLOSIVE COMPOSITION
    3.
    发明申请
    LEAD-FREE PRIMARY EXPLOSIVE COMPOSITION 有权
    无铅主要爆炸组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20130204005A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-08

    申请号：US13612901

    申请日：2012-09-13

    申请人： John W. Fronabarger ,  Michael D. Williams ,  William B. Sanborn

    发明人： John W. Fronabarger ,  Michael D. Williams ,  William B. Sanborn

    IPC分类号： C06B49/00

    CPC分类号： C06B49/00 ,  C07D257/06

    摘要： Embodiments of the present subject matter provide a compound and material that may be used as a lead-free primary explosive. An embodiment of the present subject matter provides the compound copper(I) nitrotetrazolate. Certain embodiments of the present subject matter provide methods for preparing lead-free primary explosives. The method includes: providing cuprous salt; providing water; providing 5-nitrotetrazolate salt; combining the cuprous salt, water and 5-nitrotetrazolate salt to form a mixture; and heating the mixture. The method may also include providing cuprous chloride and providing sodium 5-nitrotetrazolate. Certain embodiments of the present subject matter also provide methods for preparing copper(I) nitrotetrazolate. The method includes: providing cuprous salt; providing water; providing 5-nitrotetrazolate salt; combining the cuprous salt, water and 5-nitrotetrazolate salt to form a mixture; and heating the mixture. The method may also include providing cuprous chloride and providing sodium 5-nitrotetrazolate.

    摘要翻译： 本主题的实施方案提供可用作无铅初级炸药的化合物和材料。 本主题的一个实施方案提供了复合铜（I）硝基四氮烯酸盐。 本主题的某些实施例提供了制备无铅初级炸药的方法。 该方法包括：提供亚铜盐; 提供水; 提供5-硝基四氮唑盐; 结合亚铜盐，水和5-硝基四氮唑盐形成混合物; 并加热混合物。 该方法还可以包括提供氯化亚铜并提供5-硝基四氮唑钠。 本发明的某些实施方案还提供了制备硝基四氮烯酸铜（I）的方法。 该方法包括：提供亚铜盐; 提供水; 提供5-硝基四氮唑盐; 结合亚铜盐，水和5-硝基四氮唑盐形成混合物; 并加热混合物。 该方法还可以包括提供氯化亚铜和提供5-硝基四氮唑钠。

    High-performing stable green replacements for ammonium perchlorate
    6.
    发明授权
    High-performing stable green replacements for ammonium perchlorate 有权
    高效稳定的高氯酸铵绿色替代品

    公开(公告)号：US09309266B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-12

    申请号：US14284929

    申请日：2014-05-22

    申请人： University of Southern California

    发明人： Ralf Haiges ,  Karl O. Christe ,  Cj Bigler Jones

    IPC分类号： C06B41/00 ,  C06B47/10 ,  C07F5/02 ,  C06B49/00 ,  C07F5/06

    CPC分类号： C07F5/022 ,  C06B41/00 ,  C06B47/10 ,  C06B49/00 ,  C07F5/069

    摘要： A highly energetic, high-oxygen carrier suitable as high-performing green replacement for ammonium perchlorate includes halogen-free ionic salts consisting of fuel cations and over-oxidized anions containing multiple nitro- or nitromethyl-substituted azolyl ligands. The over-oxidized anions include a central atom selected from the group consisting of boron, aluminum, or gallium. Characteristically, the carrier has sufficient amounts of oxygen for complete or near complete combustion of the over-oxidized anions, the fuel cations, metal additives and binders.

    摘要翻译： 适用于高氯酸铵高效绿色替代品的高能量高氧载体包括由燃料阳离子和含有多个硝基或硝基甲基取代的唑基配体的过氧化阴离子组成的无卤离子盐。 过氧化的阴离子包括选自硼，铝或镓的中心原子。 特征地，载体具有足够量的氧气，用于过氧化阴离子，燃料阳离子，金属添加剂和粘合剂的完全或接近完全燃烧。

    LEAD-FREE PRIMARY EXPLOSIVE COMPOSITION
    8.
    发明申请
    LEAD-FREE PRIMARY EXPLOSIVE COMPOSITION 有权
    无铅主要爆炸组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20120077983A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-29

    申请号：US13282547

    申请日：2011-10-27

    申请人： JOHN W. FRONABARGER ,  MICHAEL D. WILLIAMS ,  WILLIAM B. SANBORN

    发明人： JOHN W. FRONABARGER ,  MICHAEL D. WILLIAMS ,  WILLIAM B. SANBORN

    IPC分类号： C07F1/08

    CPC分类号： C06B49/00 ,  C07D257/06

    摘要： Embodiments of the present subject matter provide a compound and material that may be used as a lead-free primary explosive. An embodiment of the present subject matter provides the compound copper(I) nitrotetrazolate. Certain embodiments of the present subject matter provide methods for preparing lead-free primary explosives. The method includes: providing cuprous salt; providing water; providing 5-nitrotetrazolate salt; combining the cuprous salt, water and 5-nitrotetrazolate salt to form a mixture; and heating the mixture. The method may also include providing cuprous chloride and providing sodium 5-nitrotetrazolate. Certain embodiments of the present subject matter also provide methods for preparing copper(I) nitrotetrazolate. The method includes: providing cuprous salt; providing water; providing 5-nitrotetrazolate salt; combining the cuprous salt, water and 5-nitrotetrazolate salt to form a mixture; and heating the mixture. The method may also include providing cuprous chloride and providing sodium 5-nitrotetrazolate.

    摘要翻译： 本主题的实施方案提供可用作无铅初级炸药的化合物和材料。 本主题的一个实施方案提供了复合铜（I）硝基四氮烯酸盐。 本主题的某些实施例提供了制备无铅初级炸药的方法。 该方法包括：提供亚铜盐; 提供水; 提供5-硝基四氮唑盐; 结合亚铜盐，水和5-硝基四氮唑盐形成混合物; 并加热混合物。 该方法还可以包括提供氯化亚铜和提供5-硝基四氮唑钠。 本发明的某些实施方案还提供了制备硝基四氮烯酸铜（I）的方法。 该方法包括：提供亚铜盐; 提供水; 提供5-硝基四氮唑盐; 结合亚铜盐，水和5-硝基四氮唑盐形成混合物; 并加热混合物。 该方法还可以包括提供氯化亚铜和提供5-硝基四氮唑钠。