SURFACE-MODIFIED PARTICLES
    2.
    发明申请
    SURFACE-MODIFIED PARTICLES 审中-公开
    表面改性颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US20080249210A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US12137295

    申请日:2008-06-11

    IPC分类号: C08K7/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to substrates which have been surface-modified by means of colorants and are distinguished by the fact that they are encased with one or more layers of immobilised LCST and/or UCST polymers. The invention furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of the surface-modified substrates and to the use thereof in surface coatings, water-borne coatings, powder coatings, paints, printing inks, security printing inks, plastics, concrete, in cosmetic formulations, in agricultural sheeting and tarpaulins, for the laser marking of papers and plastics, for laser welding, as light protection, as pigment for corrosion protection and for the preparation of pigment compositions and dry preparations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过着色剂进行表面改性的基材,其特征在于它们被一层或多层固定的LCST和/或UCST聚合物包裹住。 本发明还涉及制备表面改性基材的方法及其在表面涂料,水性涂料,粉末涂料,油漆,印刷油墨,安全印刷油墨,塑料,混凝土,化妆品配方中的应用, 在农用片材和防水油布中,用于激光焊接,作为光保护,作为用于防腐蚀的颜料和用于制备颜料组合物和干燥制剂的纸和塑料的激光标记。

    Nitrogen doped carbon-coated effect pigments and their manufacture
    6.
    发明申请
    Nitrogen doped carbon-coated effect pigments and their manufacture 失效
    氮掺杂碳涂层效应颜料及其制造

    公开(公告)号:US20020188039A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-12

    申请号:US10150796

    申请日:2002-05-17

    IPC分类号: C08K009/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a collection of composite plateletlike particles comprising a core and at least one coating layer consisting essentially of a compound having from 60 to 95% by weight of carbon and from 5 to 25% by weight of nitrogen, the balance to 100% being selected from elements of the group consisting of hydrogen, oxygen and sulfur. The invention also relates to processes for the manufacture thereof, to polymer compositions containing it, and to the use thereof as effect pigments. Preferably, the process for preparing the instant collection of particles comprises the steps of (a) suspending plateletlike particles in a liquid; (b) optionally adding a surface modifier, a polymerisation catalyst or both; (c) before or after step (b), adding one or more polymers containing nitrogen and carbon atoms, or one or more monomers which are capable to polymerize to said polymer; (d) effecting a polymeric coating layer to be formed on the surface of said plateletlike particles from the polymers or monomers added at step (c); (e) isolating said plateletlike particles having said polymeric coating layer from the suspension; and (f) heating said plateletlike particles having said polymeric coating layer to a temperature of from 100null C. to 1000null C. in a gaseous environment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种复合片状颗粒的集合,其包含芯和至少一个涂层,所述涂层基本上由具有60至95重量%的碳和5至25重量%的氮的化合物组成,余量为100重量% 选自氢,氧和硫组成的组的元素。 本发明还涉及其制备方法,含有它的聚合物组合物及其作为效果颜料的用途。 优选地,用于制备颗粒的即时收集的方法包括以下步骤:(a)将片状颗粒悬浮在液体中; (b)任选地加入表面改性剂,聚合催化剂或二者; (c)在步骤(b)之前或之后,加入一种或多种含氮和碳原子的聚合物,或一种或多种能够聚合到所述聚合物上的单体; (d)在步骤(c)中加入的聚合物或单体,在所述片状颗粒的表面上形成聚合物涂层; (e)从悬浮液中分离出具有所述聚合物涂层的所述片状颗粒; 和(f)在气态环境中将具有所述聚合物涂层的所述片状颗粒加热到100℃至1000℃的温度。