NANO-DISPERSIONS OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL IN WATER AS THE BASIS OF FUEL RELATED TECHNOLOGIES AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    NANO-DISPERSIONS OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL IN WATER AS THE BASIS OF FUEL RELATED TECHNOLOGIES AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 有权
    作为燃料相关技术的基础的水中碳纳米材料的纳米分布及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150197700A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-16

    申请号:US14671345

    申请日:2015-03-27

    摘要: Colloidal carbonaceous material-in-water slurries having nano-particles of carbonaceous material creating a pseudo-fluid. The colloidal carbonaceous material-in-water slurry generally includes from about fifty to about seventy two weight percent of carbonaceous material, with about 20 to about 80 percent of the carbonaceous material having a particle size of about one micron or less with a mode particle size of about 250 nanometers. The carbonaceous material-in-water slurry can also include a surfactant system containing one surfactant or mixtures of two or more surfactants, or mixtures of one or more surfactants and an inorganic or organic salt. The carbonaceous material-in-water slurry can be used in low NOx burner applications as the main fuel and/or the reburn fuel, in gasification processes as the input fuel either alone, or in combination with organic materials, in gas turbine applications, and in diesel engine applications.

    摘要翻译: 具有碳质材料的纳米颗粒的胶体碳质材料在水浆中形成假流体。 胶态碳质材料水包油浆料通常包括约50至约72重量%的碳质材料,约20至约80重量%的碳质材料具有约1微米或更小的粒度,模式粒度 约250纳米。 碳质水包水浆料还可以包括含有一种表面活性剂或两种或多种表面活性剂的混合物或一种或多种表面活性剂与无机或有机盐的混合物的表面活性剂体系。 碳水化合物水浆料可用于低NOx燃烧器应用中作为主要燃料和/或再燃燃料,在气化过程中作为输入燃料单独使用或与有机材料组合在燃气轮机应用中,以及 在柴油机应用中。