Composite coil spring
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09677637B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-13

    申请号:US14415266

    申请日:2012-08-17

    申请人: Jun Yoshioka

    发明人: Jun Yoshioka

    IPC分类号: F16F1/366

    摘要: A composite coil spring (20) includes a coil body (2) that extends along a coiled axis (24). The coil body includes a core (38) and a plurality of fiber layers (32) impregnated with a polymer material. The plurality of fiber layers are arranged around the core at different radial distances from the coiled axis. Each of the plurality of fiber layers extends around the coiled axis at an oblique fiber angle to the coiled axis. Each of the plurality of fiber layers includes a number of fibers that is a product of a common base number of fibers multiplied by a positive non-zero integer from a set of positive non-zero integers. The positive non-zero integer of at least one of the plurality of fiber layers is different from the positive non-zero integer of at least one other of the plurality of fiber layers.

    COMPOSITE COIL SPRING
    3.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE COIL SPRING 有权
    复合线圈弹簧

    公开(公告)号:US20150204404A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-23

    申请号:US14415266

    申请日:2012-08-17

    申请人: MSSC INC.

    发明人: Jun Yoshioka

    IPC分类号: F16F1/366

    摘要: A composite coil spring (20) includes a coil body (2) that extends along a coiled axis (24). The coil body includes a core (38) and a plurality of fiber layers (32) impregnated with a polymer material. The plurality of fiber layers are arranged around the core at different radial distances from the coiled axis. Each of the plurality of fiber layers extends around the coiled axis at an oblique fiber angle to the coiled axis. Each of the plurality of fiber layers includes a number of fibers that is a product of a common base number of fibers multiplied by a positive non-zero integer from a set of positive non-zero integers. The positive non-zero integer of at least one of the plurality of fiber layers is different from the positive non-zero integer of at least one other of the plurality of fiber layers.

    摘要翻译: 复合螺旋弹簧(20)包括沿着线圈轴线(24)延伸的线圈体(2)。 线圈体包括芯体(38)和浸渍有聚合物材料的多个纤维层(32)。 多个纤维层围绕芯线布置在与线圈轴线不同的径向距离处。 多个纤维层中的每一个围绕线圈轴线以与线圈轴线成的倾斜的纤维角度延伸。 多个光纤层中的每一个包括多个光纤,其是从一组正的非零整数乘以公共基本数量的光纤乘以正的非零整数的乘积。 多个纤维层中的至少一个的正非零整数与多个纤维层中的至少另一个的正非零整数不同。

    Method of producing a spring wire and wire thus produced
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of producing a spring wire and wire thus produced 有权
    制造如此制造的弹簧丝和丝的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07311124B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US10571264

    申请日:2004-09-08

    申请人: Max Sardou

    发明人: Max Sardou

    IPC分类号: B21F45/00

    摘要: Method of producing spring wires shaped as a cylinder. The wire includes at least one first plurality of layers of wound fibres, the layers being disposed on top of one another and impregnated with a matrix. The first plurality of layers includes at least two stacked layers of fibres which are wound in opposing directions along two coaxial helices around the same axis to the left and right thereof respectively. The tangents to the two helices together with the axis (10) form respectively two angles having values βx-1 and βx which are respectively equal to Δ+kγ and −Δ− kγ, γ being a function of the value of the modulus of elasticity for the spring to be produced and k being a factor of between 0 and 1. The method is suitable for the production of helical cylindrical-type spring wires for the suspension systems of motor vehicles.

    摘要翻译: 生产圆柱形弹簧丝的方法。 线包括至少一个第一多个缠绕纤维层,这些层彼此顶部设置并浸渍有基质。 第一多个层包括至少两层堆叠的纤维,它们分别围绕相同轴线的左右分别绕两个同轴螺旋沿相反方向缠绕。 两个螺旋与轴线(10)一起的切线分别形成具有分别等于Delta + kgamma和β+ x-1和β+ x的值的两个角度, Delta-kgamma,γ是要产生的弹簧的弹性模量值的函数,k是0和1之间的系数。该方法适用于生产用于悬架的螺旋圆柱形弹簧丝 机动车辆系统

    COMPOSITE COIL SPRING
    7.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE COIL SPRING 有权
    复合线圈弹簧

    公开(公告)号:US20140021666A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-23

    申请号:US13551977

    申请日:2012-07-18

    申请人: Jun Yoshioka

    发明人: Jun Yoshioka

    IPC分类号: F16F1/366 B29C53/32

    摘要: A composite coil spring includes a coil body that extends along a coiled axis. The coil body includes a core and a plurality of fiber layers impregnated with a polymer material. The plurality of fiber layers are arranged around the core at different radial distances from the coiled axis. Each of the plurality of fiber layers extends around the coiled axis at an oblique fiber angle to the coiled axis. Each of the plurality of fiber layers includes a number of fibers that is a product of a common base number of fibers multiplied by a positive non-zero integer from a set of positive non-zero integers. The positive non-zero integer of at least one of the plurality of fiber layers is different from the positive non-zero integer of at least one other of the plurality of fiber layers.

    摘要翻译: 复合螺旋弹簧包括沿着线圈轴线延伸的线圈体。 线圈体包括芯和浸渍有聚合物材料的多个纤维层。 多个纤维层围绕芯线布置在与线圈轴线不同的径向距离处。 多个纤维层中的每一个围绕线圈轴线以与线圈轴线成的倾斜的纤维角度延伸。 多个光纤层中的每一个包括多个光纤,其是从一组正的非零整数乘以公共基本数量的光纤乘以正的非零整数的乘积。 多个纤维层中的至少一个的正非零整数与多个纤维层中的至少另一个的正非零整数不同。

    Balance wheel, balance spring and other components and assemblies for a mechanical oscillator system and methods of manufacture
    8.
    发明授权
    Balance wheel, balance spring and other components and assemblies for a mechanical oscillator system and methods of manufacture 失效
    平衡轮,平衡弹簧和其他用于机械振荡器系统的部件和组件以及制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07726872B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US10576572

    申请日:2004-09-17

    申请人: Gideon Levingston

    发明人: Gideon Levingston

    IPC分类号: G04B17/04

    摘要: The application discloses a method of making a balance spring (100) from continuous fibers or ceramic by winding them around a cylindrical former (90), interspaced with a releasing agent (110). Also disclosed is a method of making a balance spring, preferably of a ceramic material (60), by applying it to a rotating former (70) mandrel or plate and subsequently heat treating. Balance wheels (30) having a moment of inertia which decreases with a rise in temperature due to a special arrangement of components (8, 9, 10) having different coefficients of thermal expansion are also disclosed. A mechanical oscillator system comprising a non-magnetic ceramic or continuous fiber balance spring (50) and a non-magnetic balance wheel (30) formed of a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion of less than 6×10−6K−1 and having a plurality of non-magnetic poising or timing appendages (5) is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本申请公开了一种通过将连续纤维或陶瓷的平衡弹簧(100)卷绕在与释放剂(110)间隔开的圆柱形成形器(90)上的方法。 还公开了一种通过将其施加到旋转成形器(70)心轴或板并随后进行热处理来制造平衡弹簧,优选由陶瓷材料(60)制成的方法。 还公开了具有由于具有不同热膨胀系数的组件(8,9,10)的特殊布置而随着温度升高而降低的惯性矩的平衡轮(30)。 一种包括非磁性陶瓷或连续光纤平衡弹簧(50)的机械振荡器系统和由具有小于6×10-6K-1的热膨胀系数的材料形成的非磁性摆轮(30),并且具有 还公开了多个非磁性放置或定时附件(5)。

    RESIN COIL SPRING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING RESIN COIL SPRING
    9.
    发明申请
    RESIN COIL SPRING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING RESIN COIL SPRING 审中-公开
    树脂线圈弹簧和制造树脂线圈弹簧的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090102106A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US12026170

    申请日:2008-02-05

    IPC分类号: F16F1/36

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a resin coil spring includes integrally molding a spring unit from synthetic resin, the spring unit including a coil unit having plural coil members and ring-like supports respectively arranged on two sides of the coil unit and connected to an end of each of the plural coil members, and stacking the molded spring units one on another.

    摘要翻译: 制造树脂螺旋弹簧的方法包括从合成树脂一体地模制弹簧单元,弹簧单元包括具有多个线圈构件的线圈单元和分别布置在线圈单元的两侧并且连接到线圈单元的两端的环形支撑件 的多个线圈构件,并且将模制的弹簧单元彼此堆叠。

    Fiber-reinforced plastic springs with helical fiber wind
    10.
    发明授权
    Fiber-reinforced plastic springs with helical fiber wind 失效
    具螺旋纤维风的纤维增强塑料弹簧

    公开(公告)号:US5549370A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-27

    申请号:US335060

    申请日:1994-11-07

    申请人: Mark F. Folsom

    发明人: Mark F. Folsom

    IPC分类号: F16F1/366 F16F1/06 F16F1/02

    CPC分类号: F16F1/3665

    摘要: Fiber-reinforced composite springs having a unidirectional fiber wind. The present invention is a cylindrical torsion bar, or a helical tension or compression spring having a core that is either unreinforced or axial-fiber reinforced, and a continuous-fiber-reinforced composite cladding having most or all of its fibers helically arrayed around the core. The core may be solid or hollow. The sense of the helical winding is that which places the fibers in tension when the spring is used as intended. A fiber winding helix angle of approximately 55.degree. is used with a weak and unreinforced core, while larger or smaller helix angles are used only with a cores having sufficient stiffness to resist axial-normal stress. By carefully selecting the materials for the core and cladding, as well as utilizing a fiber winding helix angle appropriate to the application, significant advantages over prior art springs are realized in energy per-unit-volume, energy per-unit-weight, and spring velocity.

    摘要翻译: 具有单向纤维风的纤维增强复合弹簧。 本发明是一种圆柱形扭杆或具有未加强或轴向纤维增强的芯的螺旋张力或压缩弹簧,以及连续纤维增强的复合包层,其大部分或全部的纤维螺旋地围绕芯部排列 。 芯可以是固体或中空的。 螺旋缠绕的感觉是当弹簧按预期使用时使纤维处于张力的感觉。 大约55°的纤维缠绕螺旋角与弱和非增强芯一起使用,而较大或较小的螺旋角仅与具有足够刚度以抵抗轴向正应力的芯体一起使用。 通过仔细选择用于芯和包层的材料,以及利用适合于应用的纤维缠绕螺旋角,相对于现有技术弹簧的显着优点是以每单位体积的能量,每单位重量的能量和弹簧 速度。