Hub-embedded multi-stage transmission

    公开(公告)号:US09676448B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-13

    申请号:US14761960

    申请日:2014-01-21

    Applicant: MBI CO., LTD.

    Abstract: A compact hub-embedded multi-stage transmission is provided which is implemented to achieve multi-stage shifting by using a multi-stage planetary gear set having a one stage or two or more stages and a double one-way clutch in order to impart an overrunning function during inertial travel, and at the same time, to allow rapid shifting to be made even with a small force for manipulating a shift lever by means of use of a forced shift function even in a driven travel state. Accordingly, product marketability can be maximized, and rapid shifting can be made even with a small force for manipulating a shift lever by means of use of a forced shift function even in a driven travel state, thereby considerably improving shifting accuracy.

    POWERTRAIN WITH A VARIABLE-SPEED TRANSMISSION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR HYBRID VEHICLE
    3.
    发明申请
    POWERTRAIN WITH A VARIABLE-SPEED TRANSMISSION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR HYBRID VEHICLE 审中-公开
    具有变速传动装置的动力系统,特别适用于混合动力车辆

    公开(公告)号:US20160318384A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-03

    申请号:US15105733

    申请日:2014-11-26

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a powertrain for a hybrid type motor vehicle comprising a driving/receiving machine (20), a thermal engine (10), a speed variation device (14) including an engine epicyclic gear train (24) with a sun gear (34) and a crown (44), each connected to engine shaft (12) by a controlled clutch (26, 28) and to a fixed part (42) of the powertrain by a one-way clutch (30, 32) and a planet gear carrier (48), another machine epicyclic gear train (58) comprising a sun gear (56), a crown (66) and a planet gear carrier (60) connected to a device (79) for motion transmission to a drive axle (16), and a rotating motion transmission track for the link between the engine shaft and the motion transmission device. The invention, motion transmission track (90, 124) comprises a controlled link (80, 94, 134) between engine shaft (12) and at least one of elements (48, 56, 60, 66) of one of epicyclic gear trains (24, 58).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于混合动力车辆的动力系统,其包括驱动/接收机(20),热力发动机(10),速度变化装置(14),其包括具有太阳齿轮的发动机行星齿轮系(24) (34)和冠(44),每个通过受控离合器(26,28)连接到发动机轴(12)并通过单向离合器(30,32)连接到动力系的固定部分(42),并且 行星齿轮架(48),包括太阳齿轮(56),表冠(66)和连接到装置(79)的行星齿轮架(60)的另一机器行星齿轮系(58),用于向驱动器 轴(16)和用于发动机轴和运动传递装置之间的连杆的旋转运动传动轨道。 本发明的运动传动轨道(90,124)包括在发动机轴(12)和行星齿轮系之一(48,56,60,66)的至少一个元件(48,56,60,66)之间的受控连杆(80,94,134) 24,58)。

    Differential gear unit for motor vehicles comprising an active control mechanism for the driving force distribution
    4.
    发明授权
    Differential gear unit for motor vehicles comprising an active control mechanism for the driving force distribution 有权
    用于机动车辆的差速减速器包括用于驱动力分配的主动控制机构

    公开(公告)号:US08104375B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-31

    申请号:US11816939

    申请日:2006-02-24

    Applicant: Helmut Kassler

    Inventor: Helmut Kassler

    Abstract: A differential gear unit for motor vehicles comprises a housing and, therein, a differential gear mechanism (8), two coaxial gear mechanisms and two controllable friction clutches, the coaxial gear mechanisms transmitting an additional torque to one or other axle shaft according to the degree of engagement of the friction clutches. In order for it also to be possible for very high forces to be absorbed in long-term operation with very low installation space and wear, the coaxial gear mechanisms have in each case one internal gear which is connected fixedly in terms of rotation to one side of the associated friction clutch, and one sun gear which is connected fixedly in terms of rotation to the respective output element, and the second element of each coaxial gear mechanism is a sun gear, and a third element is configured as an annular gear which has an external toothing system which meshes with the first element and an internal toothing system which meshes with the second element.

    Abstract translation: 用于机动车辆的差速减速器包括壳体,其中包括差速齿轮机构(8),两个同轴齿轮机构和两个可控制的摩擦离合器,所述同轴齿轮机构根据程度向一个或其它车轴传递额外的扭矩 的摩擦离合器的接合。 为了在非常低的安装空间和磨损的情况下长时间地运行非常高的力量也是可能的,同轴齿轮机构在每种情况下都有一个内齿轮,其固定地沿一侧旋转 的相关联的摩擦离合器,以及一个恒定齿轮,其相对于相应的输出元件固定地旋转,并且每个同轴齿轮机构的第二元件是太阳齿轮,并且第三元件构造为环形齿轮, 与第一元件啮合的外齿系统和与第二元件啮合的内齿系统。

    Electro-Hydraulic Differential Lock
    5.
    发明申请
    Electro-Hydraulic Differential Lock 审中-公开
    电液差速锁

    公开(公告)号:US20110269593A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US13003038

    申请日:2008-07-07

    Abstract: A differential locking device (10) includes a differential (12) having a differential housing (13) coaxial with a pair of axle shafts (30,32). The differential housing (13) includes a pair of side gears (26, 28) splined to the pair of axle shafts (30, 32) and a plurality of pinion gears (22) which engage the side gears (26,28). A locking collar (44) splined to one of the axle shafts (30) is sildable between an unlocked position and a locked position. A hydraulic piston (54) applies pressure to the locking collar (44) to actuate the locking collar (44) to the locked position, wherein teeth (46) on the locking collar (44) engage corresponding teeth (50) on the differential housing (14) thereby fixing the differential housing (14) for rotation with the locking collar (44) and thus the side gears (26,28). The resulting differential locking device is compact and can be engaged or disengaged quickly.

    Abstract translation: 差速器锁定装置(10)包括具有与一对车轴(30,32)同轴的差速器壳体(13)的差速器(12)。 差速器壳体(13)包括一对花键连接到一对车轴(30,32)的侧齿轮(26,28)和与侧齿轮(26,28)啮合的多个小齿轮(22)。 花键连接到一个车轴(30)的锁定环(44)可以在解锁位置和锁定位置之间游。。 液压活塞(54)向锁定环(44)施加压力以将锁定套环(44)致动到锁定位置,其中锁定套环(44)上的齿(46)接合在差速器壳体上的对应的齿(50) (14),由此固定差速器壳体(14)以与锁定轴环(44)以及因此侧齿轮(26,28)一起旋转。 所产生的差速锁定装置是紧凑的并且可以快速地接合或脱离。

    Continuously variable torque vectoring axle assembly
    6.
    发明授权
    Continuously variable torque vectoring axle assembly 有权
    连续可变扭矩矢量轴组件

    公开(公告)号:US07951035B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31

    申请号:US12029625

    申请日:2008-02-12

    Applicant: Winston Platt

    Inventor: Winston Platt

    Abstract: A vehicle driveline having an axle assembly with an input pinion, which is configured to receive a rotary input, a input ring gear, which is meshingly engaged with the input pinion, a first output member, a second output member and a power distribution system. The first output member is configured to drive a first vehicle wheel on a first side of a vehicle. The second output member is configured to drive a second vehicle wheel on a second side of the vehicle opposite the first side. The power distribution system is driven by the input ring gear and distributes drive torque between the first and second output members. The power distribution system includes a first continuously variable transmission. A method for operating a vehicle driveline is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 一种车辆传动系,其具有轴组件,其具有输入小齿轮,其构造成接收旋转输入,与输入小齿轮啮合地接合的输入齿圈,第一输出构件,第二输出构件和配电系统。 第一输出构件构造成驱动车辆的第一侧上的第一车轮。 第二输出构件被构造成在与第一侧相对的车辆的第二侧上驱动第二车轮。 配电系统由输入齿圈驱动,并在第一和第二输出构件之间分配驱动力矩。 配电系统包括第一无级变速器。 还提供了一种用于操作车辆传动系的方法。

    Differential lock mechanism
    7.
    发明授权
    Differential lock mechanism 有权
    差速锁机构

    公开(公告)号:US07896771B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US12047583

    申请日:2008-03-13

    Applicant: Lee N. Bowers

    Inventor: Lee N. Bowers

    Abstract: A differential lock mechanism is provided for use in an axle assembly having a differential, an input member and first and second axles. A lock sleeve is co-axially disposed about the first axle, with the lock sleeve being rotatable with the first axle and laterally movable relative to the first axle. A lock collar is co-axially disposed about the lock sleeve and is laterally movable between outboard and inboard positions. A biasing member biases the lock sleeve toward the rotatable carrier and a lock fork is engaged with the lock collar. The lock fork is operable for moving the lock collar between the outboard and inboard positions. The lock collar is disengaged with the rotatable carrier when the lock collar is in the outboard position and is engaged with both the rotatable carrier and the lock sleeve when the lock collar is in the inboard position.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于具有差速器,输入构件和第一和第二轴的车轴组件中的差速锁定机构。 锁定套筒围绕第一轴同轴设置,其中锁定套筒可以与第一轴线一起旋转并且可相对于第一车轴横向移动。 锁定套环围绕锁定套筒同轴地设置并且可在外侧和内侧位置之间横向移动。 偏置构件将锁定套筒朝向可旋转的承载件偏置,锁定叉与锁定环接合。 锁叉可操作用于在外侧和内侧位置之间移动锁定环。 当锁定环位于外侧位置时,当锁定环处于内侧位置时,锁定环与可旋转托架脱离接合,并且与可旋转托架和锁定套筒两者接合。

    AXLE SHAFT DISCONNECT ASSEMBLY
    8.
    发明申请
    AXLE SHAFT DISCONNECT ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    轴轴断开连接组件

    公开(公告)号:US20100041506A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US12192451

    申请日:2008-08-15

    Abstract: A drive axle assembly comprises a carrier member having a trunnion outwardly extending from the carrier member, an output shaft axially outwardly extending from the carrier member, a differential assembly including a differential case supported for rotation within the carrier member and a side gear rotatably mounted about the output shaft, a clutch collar non-rotatably coupled thereto and configured to selectively drivingly engage the side gear, and an annular clutch actuator for axially moving the clutch collar between a first position and a second position. The clutch collar drivingly engages the side gear in power transmitting relationship in the first position, while the clutch collar is disengaged from the side gear in the second position.

    Abstract translation: 驱动桥组件包括承载构件,其具有从承载构件向外延伸的耳轴,从承载构件轴向向外延伸的输出轴,差速器组件,其包括被支撑用于在承载构件内旋转的差速器壳体和围绕 输出轴,不可旋转地联接到其上并被构造成选择性地驱动地接合侧齿轮的离合器轴环,以及用于在第一位置和第二位置之间轴向移动离合器套环的环形离合器致动器。 离合器轴环在第一位置处以动力传递关系驱动地接合侧齿轮,而离合器套环在第二位置与侧齿轮脱离啮合。

    DIFFERENTIAL GEAR FOR A MULTI-SHAFT WHEELED MOTOR VEHICLE, AND A DRIVE TRAIN COMPRISING SEVERAL SUCH DIFFERENTIAL GEARS
    9.
    发明申请
    DIFFERENTIAL GEAR FOR A MULTI-SHAFT WHEELED MOTOR VEHICLE, AND A DRIVE TRAIN COMPRISING SEVERAL SUCH DIFFERENTIAL GEARS 有权
    用于多轴摩托车的差速器和包含几个这样的差速器的驱动火车

    公开(公告)号:US20090203488A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13

    申请号:US12162972

    申请日:2007-02-02

    Inventor: Joakim Hultgren

    Abstract: A differential gear, comprising a first releasable lock (42, 44) between a crown wheel (14) and the one drive shaft, a second, releasable lock (66, 68) between the crown wheel (14) and a differential housing (24), and a third releasable lock (74, 76) between the differential housing (24) and fixed vehicle part (26). The second and third locks are designed to be opened and locked alternately with one another. It is thereby possible to achieve drive shafts rotating in opposite directions to one another on the left and right side of the vehicle and thereby to achieve a center swiveling of the vehicle when the first lock (42, 44) is simultaneously kept in the locked position.

    Abstract translation: 一种差速齿轮,包括在冠轮(14)和一个驱动轴之间的第一可释放锁(42,44),在冠轮(14)和差速器壳体(24)之间的第二可释放锁(66,68) )和在差速器壳体(24)和固定车辆部件(26)之间的第三可释放锁(74,76)。 第二和第三锁被设计成彼此交替地打开和锁定。 从而可以实现在车辆的左侧和右侧彼此相反方向转动的驱动轴,从而当第一锁(42,44)同时保持在锁定位置时实现车辆的中心旋转 。

    TRANSMITTING TORQUE LIMITING APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE
    10.
    发明申请
    TRANSMITTING TORQUE LIMITING APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE 有权
    变速器扭矩限位装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090181820A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:US12066841

    申请日:2006-09-14

    Applicant: Akinori Homan

    Inventor: Akinori Homan

    Abstract: A transmitting torque limiting apparatus, used in a power transmitting apparatus, includes side gears (40) and side gears piece (42) one of which are axially shiftable. The side gears (40) and the side gear pieces (42) respectively have first engaging teeth (60a) and second engaging teeth (60b) each being provided with a pressure angle (Alpha). Due to such pressure angle, when an excessive torque is inputted into the power transmitting apparatus, a thrust force (F1) is generated for disengaging the engagement between the first engaging teeth (60a) and second engaging teeth (60b). Thus, inputting of the excessive torque into the power transmitting apparatus can be limited.

    Abstract translation: 在动力传递装置中使用的传动扭矩限制装置包括轴向可移动的侧齿轮(40)和侧齿轮片(42)。 侧齿轮(40)和侧齿轮片(42)分别具有分别具有压力角(α)的第一啮合齿(60a)和第二啮合齿(60b)。 由于这样的压力角度,当向动力传递装置输入过大的转矩时,产生用于使第一接合齿(60a)和第二接合齿(60b)之间的接合脱离的推力(F1)。 因此,可以限制向动力传递装置输入过大的扭矩。

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