摘要:
The present invention discloses an extendable antenna for a portable communication device, made of two radiating wires each shaped as an open loop; a first loop fixed and a second loop movable between two positions: in parallel or alternatively vertically to the first loop; the parallel position suitable for compactly carrying the device in non-active mode, and the vertical combination configured to produce a substantially isotropic radiation pattern, particularly instrumental for satellite communications. According to one embodiment, this device is a satellite served Personal Locator Beacon (PLB) for Search and Rescue (SAR) of people in distress, configured to be wrist worn.
摘要:
In a general aspect, a wireless communication channel is selected based on signal quality metrics. In some aspects, a first wireless communication device receives a first set of signals based on wireless signals transmitted through a space on a set of wireless communication channels from a second wireless communication device. A signal quality metric value is computed for each wireless communication channel based on the first set of signals, and one of the wireless communication channels is selected based on a comparison of the signal quality metric values for the respective wireless communication channels. The first wireless communication device receives a second set of signals based on wireless signals transmitted through the space on the selected wireless communication channel from the second wireless communication device, and a motion detection process is executed to detect motion of an object in the space based on the second set of signals.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for tracking pulse trains from one or more emitters. For a valid pulse, PRI parameters are measured. A pulse pattern count is incremented and checked to determine if a track is acquired for the emitter.
摘要:
A system for identifying a drone is adapted to determine a base threat value for a drone. The system includes a scanning system, configured to obtain data that is stored in a pattern database. A timer that has a data structure for storing a counter initialized to a predetermined value, the timer being operable to iteratively increment the counter if the counter value is less than a timer increment. A microprocessor is programmed with instructions to receive information from the scanning system about the drone. Then, to store the information in a pattern database. After that, to determine a base threat value of the drone based on the information stored in the pattern database. Finally, to communicate the base threat value to a user so that the user can determine whether the drone is a friend or a foe.
摘要:
A bistatic radar system may include a transmitter, a target at a first known position, a receiver at a second known position, and a transmitter position determination unit. The receiver is configured to receive one or more reflected radar signals transmitted from the transmitter and reflected off the target. The receiver is configured to receive one or more direct radar signals transmitted from the transmitter. The transmitter position determination unit is configured to determine a position of the transmitter based on a determination of a distance between the first and second known positions and a determination of a first angular difference between the reflected radar signal(s) and the direct radar signal(s) that are received by the receiver.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for tracking pulse trains from one or more emitters. For a valid pulse. PRI parameters are measured. A pulse pattern count is incremented and checked to determine if a track is acquired for the emitter.
摘要:
A radio-frequency interferometry method for determining parameters of motion of a moving object from phase difference information from an antenna baseline formed of two antennas. At each of a plurality of observation events, compute a posterior probability density function from the phase differences from the baseline, separate the modes with a threshold value of probability density, and compute a probability of each mode. For each possible sequence of modes, determine a mode sequence probability as the product of the probabilities of each mode in that sequence, estimate a χ2 goodness of fit function based on an assumed type of motion. Determine the net probability of each possible sequence of modes as the product of a relative probability derived from the χ2 and the mode sequence probability. Alternately, two or more parallel or colinear baselines are used, and the posterior PDF is a combined PDF over each of the baselines.
摘要:
A distance measuring, device including a lookup table storing values to calibrate a Class AB amplifier to produce a pulse pair with the desired characteristics. The distance measuring device analyzes the characteristics of the output signal and recursively adapts the values stored in a lookup table to force the output the power amplifier to meet the required performance characteristics.
摘要:
Distance to a modulated backscatter tag is measured with a RFID reader that measures changes in phase with frequency of modulated backscattered RF signals. Measured distances are linked to a specific tag. The effects of other sources of reflected and interfering signals are mitigated. The techniques eliminate the need for high RF bandwidth used in time-of-flight methods, and may be used with linear, limiting or other types of amplifiers in the reader receiver. Unambiguous distance to a tag may be found using the derivative of phase with RF frequency of the modulated signal backscattered by a tag. The distance to a tag can be measured with an accuracy on the order of a centimeter. The techniques utilize the characteristics of cooperative backscatter tags (transponders, labels, etc.). New readers implement the techniques which may use unmodified tags.
摘要:
Systems and methods of collecting intelligence provide an intelligence system having a front-end, a post-processing stage and a direction-finding stage. The front-end may generate digital data based on received RF signals, where the post-processing stage may process the digital data. The direction finding stage is able to prevent the post-processing stage from processing portions of the digital data that correspond to RF signals arriving from a direction other than a pre-determined direction. In one embodiment, the front end collects the RF signals in a plurality of parallel channels.