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    Method and equipment for the dual orientation of multiple-layer thermoplastic materials
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and equipment for the dual orientation of multiple-layer thermoplastic materials 审中-公开
    多层热塑性材料双向取向的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US20030082252A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-01

    申请号：US10317442

    申请日：2002-12-12

    Applicant: Tecno Coating Engineering S.r. l

    Inventor： Claudio Gini

    IPC: B29C047/88

    CPC classification number: B29C55/023 ,  B29C55/28 ,  B29L2009/00

    Abstract: This invention describes a process for orienting and drawing multiple-layer thermoplastic materials, in particular of a tubular type, wherein a) the tubular exiting from the heating tunnel is brought up to the orienting temperature of a first material having the highest orienting temperature, while the material of the remaining layers is still in a plastic state; b) said first material is subjected to a first partial drawing process, while the remaining layers plastically deform to follow its expansion; c) the temperature of the tubular is dropped to the orienting temperature of a second layer; d) this second layer is drawn, while at the same time continuing to draw the previous layer; e) the phases c) and d) are repeated for the subsequent layers, until the maximum allowable degree of drawing is achieved for each layer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种用于定向和拉伸多层热塑性材料，特别是管状的方法，其中a）从加热通道出来的管状物达到具有最高定向温度的第一种材料的定向温度，而 剩余层的材料仍处于塑性状态; b）所述第一材料经受第一部分拉伸处理，而其余层塑性变形以跟随其膨胀; c）管的温度降至第二层的定向温度; d）绘制第二层，同时继续绘制上一层; e）对后续层重复阶段c）和d），直到达到每个层的最大允许拉伸程度。

    Outside bubble air cooling ring for blown plastic film
    5.
    发明申请
    Outside bubble air cooling ring for blown plastic film 审中-公开
    用于吹塑塑料膜的外部气泡空气冷却环

    公开(公告)号：US20020130446A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-09-19

    申请号：US10043375

    申请日：2002-01-09

    Inventor： Robert D. Krycki

    IPC: B29C047/88

    CPC classification number: B29C48/913 ,  B29C48/10

    Abstract: A novel air cooling ring is provided herein for supplying successive streams of cooling air to a surface of a tubular bubble of plastic, after its extrusion from an annular die surface, the annular die surface having a die axis. The air cooling ring includes a ring-shaped plenum chamber which is provided radially-outwardly of the die axis from annular die orifice. The ring shaped plenum chamber has an air inlet, and an air outlet. The ring-shaped plenum chamber also includes an upper lip, which includes such air inlet and the air outlet, and a lower deflector lip. A forming cone extends radially outwardly from the air cooling ring. An annular air passage, which is formed in the forming core, communicates with the air outlet in the ring-shaped plenum chamber. A plurality of axial outlet ports is provided in that annular air passage. An annular air chamber communicates with the plurality of axial outlet ports to direct cooling air downwardly and radially-outwardly to a lower annular air outlet, and then to divert the cooling air both in an upward direction between a surface of the forming cone and the tubular bubble of plastic and radially-and-horizontally-inwardly between the lower portion of the upper lip of the ring and the deflector lip.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了一种新颖的空气冷却环，用于在从环形模具表面挤出之后将连续的冷却空气流供应到塑料管状泡沫的表面，所述环形模具表面具有模具轴线。 空气冷却环包括环形增压室，其从环形模孔口径向向外设置模具轴线。 环形增压室具有空气入口和空气出口。 环形增压室还包括上唇，其包括这样的空气入口和空气出口，以及下偏转唇。 成形锥从空气冷却环径向向外延伸。 形成在成形芯中的环形空气通道与环形增压室中的空气出口连通。 在该环形空气通道中设置有多个轴向出口。 环形空气室与多个轴向出口连通，以将冷却空气向下和径向向外引导到下部环形空气出口，然后使冷却空气在成形锥体的表面与管状物之间沿向上方向转向 塑料的气泡并且在环的上唇缘的下部与导流唇之间径向和水平向内。

    Process for forming bioabsorbable implants
    6.
    发明申请
    Process for forming bioabsorbable implants 有权
    用于形成生物可吸收植入物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20020125595A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-09-12

    申请号：US09754935

    申请日：2001-01-05

    Applicant: Howmedica Osteonics Corp.

    Inventor： Deger Tunc

    IPC: B29C047/00 ,  B29C047/12 ,  B29C047/88 ,  B29C047/92 ,  B29C071/02

    CPC classification number: B29C55/06 ,  B29C47/0004 ,  B29C47/0016 ,  B29C47/0019 ,  B29C47/367 ,  B29C47/38 ,  B29C47/822 ,  B29C47/868 ,  B29C47/8805 ,  B29C47/8815 ,  B29C47/8895 ,  B29C47/90 ,  B29C47/905 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/92114 ,  B29C2947/92428 ,  B29C2947/9258 ,  B29C2947/9259 ,  B29C2947/926 ,  B29C2947/92704 ,  B29C2947/92885 ,  B29C2947/92895 ,  B29C2947/92904 ,  B29C2947/92923 ,  B29C2947/92933 ,  B29C2947/92952 ,  B29K2995/006

    Abstract: A process for forming a rod of bioabsorbable polymeric material includes extruding the material at a temperature above its melting point at a controlled rate of between 0.4 to 20 feet per minute to form a continuous rod. The continuous rod is then cooled by passing the rod through a cooling bath to cause nucleation. The continuous rod is passed through a first puller running at least at the same speed as the extruder. A second puller is provided which is moving faster than the first puller so that the continuous rod is elongated at a ratio of between 2 and 12 times. During this elongation, the rod is heated to a temperature of between 55null C. and 140null C. in an oven located between the first and second pullers. The rod is annealed at a temperature of between 70null C. and 110null C. after being elongated but prior to exiting the second puller. Upon exiting the second puller, the tension in the rod is released and the continuous rod is then allowed to cool. A cutting station is then provided to cut the continuous rod into desired lengths.

    Abstract translation: 用于形成生物可吸收聚合物材料棒的方法包括在高于其熔点的温度下以0.4至20英尺/分钟的受控速率挤出材料以形成连续的棒。 然后通过使杆穿过冷却浴使连续棒冷却以引起成核。 连续杆通过至少以与挤出机相同的速度运行的第一拉拔器。 提供第二牵引器，其比第一牵引器移动得更快，使得连续杆以2和12倍的比率伸长。 在该延伸期间，将杆在位于第一和第二牵引器之间的烘箱中加热至55℃至140℃的温度。 棒在延长但在退出第二拉拔器之前在70℃和110℃之间的温度下退火。 当离开第二拉拔器时，杆中的张力被释放，然后允许连续的杆冷却。 然后提供切割站以将连续杆切割成期望的长度。

    High speed yarn finish application
    7.
    发明申请
    High speed yarn finish application 有权
    高速纱线精加工应用

    公开(公告)号：US20020056178A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-16

    申请号：US09941281

    申请日：2001-08-28

    Inventor： Thomas Yui-Tai Tam ,  Jeffrey T. Perkins ,  Qiang Zhou ,  Arlin L. Fynaardt

    IPC: D06M013/00 ,  B29C031/00 ,  B27B017/00 ,  B29C047/88 ,  B05C001/00

    CPC classification number: D01D5/096

    Abstract: Methods and devices are provided to actively apply finish to one or more yarns in motion at speeds greater than about 3000 m/min, to achieve a finish application of 0.2 wt. % or more, and with a coefficient of variation of finish concentration of 10% or less. The devices are compact, portable and readily installed at a variety of positions on a fiber processing line. The devices of the invention contain the finish so that contamination of the surrounding areas is prevented. The devices may be used to provide an overfinish to a moving yarn between heated godet rolls. The so-provided heating may be used to dry the yarn and to promote curing reactions in the finish and between the yarn and finish compounds. The invention also includes the finished yarn products so produced. A yarn with increased finish uniformity is provided with an overfinish actively applied and dried on the draw bench before the first winding operation. The yarn products of the invention may be used in textile and leisure fiber applications, and in industrial fiber applications, such as in tires.

    Abstract translation: 提供了方法和装置，用于以大于约3000m / min的速度主动地对一根或多根运动中的纱线进行精加工，以实现0.2wt。 ％以上，成品浓度变化系数为10％以下。 这些设备是紧凑型，便携式的，并且易于安装在纤维加工生产线上的各种位置上。 本发明的装置包含整理剂，从而防止了周围区域的污染。 这些装置可以用于向加热的导丝辊之间的移动纱线提供过度的涂层。 可以使用如此提供的加热来干燥纱线并促进整理剂和纱线与精制化合物之间的固化反应。 本发明还包括如此制造的成品纱线产品。 具有提高精加工均匀度的纱线提供了在第一次卷绕操作之前在拉伸台上积极施加和干燥的过涂层。 本发明的纱线产品可用于纺织和休闲纤维应用以及工业纤维应用中，例如在轮胎中。

    Installation for producing cables
    8.
    发明申请
    Installation for producing cables 有权
    安装生产电缆

    公开(公告)号：US20040234640A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-25

    申请号：US10796389

    申请日：2004-03-09

    Applicant: Troester GmbH & Co. KG

    Inventor： Joachim Jung

    IPC: B29C047/28 ,  B29C047/88

    CPC classification number: H01B13/14

    Abstract: A system for producing cables includes an extrusion apparatus with one or a plurality of extruders and a head through which the line or lines for the cable pass and after which an induction heating apparatus is arranged, whereby downstream of the head and the induction heating apparatus is a suspended vulcanization tube that extends horizontally in the manner of a catenary curve and that constitutes a plurality of tube pieces of which the tube piece adjacent to the head is a telescoping tube enabling access to the head. It is the object to increase the efficiency of a cable production system using measures that make possible earlier and more rapid heating of the insulating layers applied in the head and simpler operation of the system and concurrently permit simpler and more rapid access to the molding die when cleaning the head and when a tool is being exchanged. The induction heating apparatus downstream of the head is securely installed in the movable tube of the telescoping tube or is securely attached to the movable tube, and together with this tube is movable, whereby the movable tube of the telescoping tube along with the interiorly installed of exteriorly attached induction heating apparatus is insertable into the immobile tube of the telescoping tube or can slide over this tube.

    Abstract translation: 制造电缆的系统包括具有一个或多个挤出机的挤出装置和用于电缆的线或线经过的头部，之后布置感应加热装置，由此头部和感应加热装置的下游 悬挂式硫化管，其以悬链曲线的方式水平延伸并且构成多个管件，其中与所述头部相邻的所述管件是能够接近所述头部的伸缩管。 本发明的目的是提高电缆生产系统的效率，这些措施使得可能更早和更快速地加热应用在头部中的绝缘层并且更简单的系统操作的措施，并且同时允许更简单和更快速地进入成型模具 清洁头部和工具正在更换时。 头部下游的感应加热装置牢固地安装在伸缩管的可动管中，或者牢固地附接到可动管上，并且与该管一起是可移动的，由此可伸缩管的可移动管与内部安装 外部连接的感应加热装置可插入伸缩管的固定管中，或者可以在该管上滑动。

    Apparatus and method for producing a tube of varying cross-section
    10.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for producing a tube of varying cross-section 审中-公开
    用于制造横截面不同的管的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20040169308A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-02

    申请号：US10753778

    申请日：2004-01-08

    Applicant: Axiom Medical Inc.

    Inventor： J. Rae Walker ,  David S. Paul

    IPC: B29C047/20 ,  B29C047/88 ,  B29C047/90

    CPC classification number: A61M25/0009 ,  B29C35/0277 ,  B29C48/001 ,  B29C48/0019 ,  B29C48/09 ,  B29C48/30 ,  B29C48/32

    Abstract: An apparatus for producing a tube having a round cross-section over a major portion of its length and intermediate its ends having a flattened oval cross-section. The apparatus includes an extrusion head with an extrusion die through which the tube is extruded. A pinching device, which includes opposed pinching elements, is arranged at the extrusion head so as to be selectively moveable together to press on and pinch the tube to produce the oval cross-section of the tube. The rollers are selectively moveable apart to not pinch the tube to enable the tube to be extruded round, whereby a round tube with an intermediate flattened oval shaped portion is produced.

    Abstract translation: 一种在其长度的主要部分上具有圆形横截面并且在其端部的中间具有扁平的椭圆形横截面的管的设备。 该装置包括具有挤出模头的挤出头，挤出模头通过挤出模头将管挤出。 包括相对的夹紧元件的夹持装置布置在挤压头处，以便选择性地一起移动以压紧并夹紧管以产生管的椭圆形横截面。 辊可以选择性地移动以不夹紧管，以使管能够被挤出成圆形，由此产生具有中间扁平的椭圆形部分的圆管。

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