公开(公告)号：US20240124795A1

公开(公告)日：2024-04-18

申请号：US17769134

申请日：2020-10-15

Applicant: The Lubrizol Corporation

Inventor： James D. Burrington ,  John R. Johnson ,  William Storms-Miller ,  Patrick E. Mosier ,  Christopher M. Rasik

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M105/04 ,  C10M107/02 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M135/10 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M149/10 ,  C10M155/04 ,  C10M161/00

CPC classification number: C10M169/044 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M105/04 ,  C10M107/02 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M135/10 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M149/10 ,  C10M155/04 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M2203/0206 ,  C10M2203/102 ,  C10M2205/0206 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10M2227/06 ,  C10N2020/02

Abstract: The instant disclosure is generally directed to low viscosity, low volatility lubricating compositions. The lubricating composition of the instant disclosure includes an oil of lubricating viscosity that contains a lubricating base oil and a hydrocarbon oil. The hydrocarbon oil makes up least 20 wt % of the oil of lubricating viscosity and has a kinematic viscosity of less than 3.7 c St at 100° C. and a NOACK volatility (measured by ASTM D5800) of less than 25 wt %. The lubricant composition further includes a polyalkenyl succinimide dispersant, and, optionally, other formulation additives. The lubricating compositions have been shown to increase fuel economy in internal combustion engines.

公开(公告)号：US11319503B2

公开(公告)日：2022-05-03

申请号：US16463547

申请日：2017-11-21

Applicant: TOTAL MARKETING SERVICES ,  CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE ,  ECOLE SUPERIEURE DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE INDUSTRIELLES DE LA VILLE DE PARIS

Inventor： Thibault Derouineau ,  Fanny Briand ,  Gregory Descroix ,  Renaud Nicolay

IPC: C10M163/00 ,  C07F5/04 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C08F220/20 ,  C08F230/06 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L43/00 ,  C10M139/00 ,  C10M155/04 ,  C10M157/10 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C10N40/04

Abstract: The invention concerns additive compositions obtained by mixing at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable compounds and at least one boronic ester compound that enables the association of these two copolymers to be controlled; a lubricating composition obtained by mixing at least one lubricating base oil, at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable compounds, and at least one boronic ester compound that enables the association of these two copolymers to be controlled; a method for adjusting the viscosity of a lubricating composition obtained by mixing at least one lubricating base oil and at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable compounds; and the use of a boronic ester compound to adjust the viscosity of a lubricating composition.

公开(公告)号：US20210171679A1

公开(公告)日：2021-06-10

申请号：US17058188

申请日：2019-05-23

Applicant: TOTAL MARKETING SERVICES

Inventor： Gregory DESCROIX ,  Fanny BRIAND

IPC: C08F212/14 ,  C10M155/04 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C08F220/18

Abstract: Compositions obtained by mixing at least one oligomer A1 which is obtained by the copolymerization of at least two monomers functionalized by diol functions with at least one second monomer, and at least one compound A2 comprising at least two boronic ester functions. They have rheological properties which vary significantly depending on the proportion of the compounds A1 and A2 used. Composition obtained by mixing at least one lubricating oil with such a composition of associative and exchangeable polymers, and use of this composition to lubricate a mechanical part.

公开(公告)号：US10800992B2

公开(公告)日：2020-10-13

申请号：US15560181

申请日：2016-03-22

Applicant: The Lubrizol Corporation

Inventor： Patrick E. Mosier ,  Jeffry G. Dietz ,  Alexander Sammut ,  Mary Galic Raguz ,  Matthew D. Gieselman

IPC: C10M135/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M133/56 ,  C10M101/00 ,  C10M129/10 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M155/04 ,  C10M161/00 ,  F02M21/02 ,  C10N10/04 ,  C10N20/04 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N30/10 ,  C10N40/25 ,  C10N60/14

Abstract: The invention is directed to a method for reducing low speed pre-ignition events in a spark-ignited direct injection internal combustion engine by supplying to the sump a lubricant composition which contains an oil of lubricating viscosity and a boron-containing ashless dispersant. The ashless dispersant may be selected from succinimide compounds prepared from aliphatic or aromatic amines.

公开(公告)号：US10738262B2

公开(公告)日：2020-08-11

申请号：US16151481

申请日：2018-10-04

Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company

Inventor： Candice I. Pelligra ,  Smruti A. Dance ,  Douglas E. Deckman ,  Steven Kennedy

IPC: C10M105/32 ,  C10M105/06 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M107/02 ,  C10M129/68 ,  C10M129/54 ,  C10M129/34 ,  C10M133/10 ,  C10M135/10 ,  C10M155/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M141/08 ,  C10M159/20 ,  C10M159/24 ,  C10M133/56 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10N10/02 ,  C10N10/04 ,  C10N20/02 ,  C10N20/04 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N30/10 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N40/25 ,  C10N50/00 ,  C10N60/14

Abstract: A method for improving wear control of a steel surface lubricated with a lubricating oil through the generation of thick tribofilms. The method includes: (i) using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil, the formulated oil having a composition comprising at least one lubricating oil base stock as a major component; and at least one lubricating oil additive, as a minor component; and (ii) forming a tribofilm on the steel surface. In time-step tribofilm formation measurements of the lubricating oil by a mini-traction machine (MTM) at constant slide-to-roll ratio (SRR), the saturation traction coefficient (fs), which correlates to tribofilm thickness on the steel surface, is greater than about 0.11. In the method of this disclosure, elongation of timing chain due to wear of chain link pins is less than about 0.07%, as determined by Ford Chain Wear (FCW) test conducted in accordance with ILSAC GF-6 specification. The lubricating oils are useful in internal combustion engines.

公开(公告)号：US20190093041A1

公开(公告)日：2019-03-28

申请号：US16142057

申请日：2018-09-26

Applicant: Infineum International Limited

Inventor： Robert W. Shaw ,  Simon Crick ,  Carina Foster

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M155/04 ,  C10M135/18 ,  C10M135/10 ,  C10M129/54 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M141/10

Abstract: A method of reducing low-speed pre-ignition (LSPI) in a direct-injected spark-ignited internal combustion engine comprising lubricating the crankcase of the engine with a composition comprising a combination of a molybdenum-containing additive and a boron-containing additive. Preferably, the composition comprises a calcium detergent providing a calcium content of at least 0.08 wt %, based on the weight of the lubricating oil composition.

公开(公告)号：US20080261838A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

申请号：US11924228

申请日：2008-03-24

Applicant: Thomas J. Karol ,  Steven G. Donnelly

Inventor： Thomas J. Karol ,  Steven G. Donnelly

IPC: C10M155/04

CPC classification number: C10M159/18 ,  C10M141/12 ,  C10M2203/1065 ,  C10M2207/022 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2207/127 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2219/066 ,  C10M2219/068 ,  C10M2219/106 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10M2223/047 ,  C10M2227/061 ,  C10M2227/062 ,  C10M2227/09 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/05 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2210/07 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/42

Abstract: An additive for imparting antiwear properties to a lubricant composition is based on a combination of (1) an organo borate ester composition and (2) one or more sulfur- or phosphorus-containing compounds or a non-sulfur molybdenum compound. The sulfur- or phosphorus-containing compounds are dithiocarbamate, bisdithiocarbamate, 1,3,4-diathiazole, phosphorodithioate, phosphorodithioate esters, and the molybdenum compound is prepared by reacting (a) about 1.0 mole of fatty oil having 12 or more carbon atoms, (b) about 1.0 to 2.5 moles diethanolamine and (c) a molybdenum source.

Abstract translation: 赋予润滑剂组合物抗磨性能的添加剂基于（1）有机硼酸酯组合物和（2）一种或多种含硫或含磷化合物或非硫钼化合物的组合。 含硫或磷的化合物是二硫代氨基甲酸盐，二二硫代氨基甲酸盐，1,3,4-二噻唑，二硫代磷酸酯，二硫代磷酸酯，并且钼化合物通过使（a）约1.0摩尔具有12个或更多个碳原子的脂肪油， （b）约1.0至2.5摩尔二乙醇胺和（c）钼源。

公开(公告)号：US5612295A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-18

申请号：US624865

申请日：1996-03-27

Applicant: Donald R. Bell ,  Rolfe J. Hartley ,  Andrew G. Papay

Inventor： Donald R. Bell ,  Rolfe J. Hartley ,  Andrew G. Papay

IPC: C10M125/24 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M129/16 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10M133/44 ,  C10M133/52 ,  C10M133/56 ,  C10M139/00 ,  C10M155/04 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10M159/16 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10M133/00

CPC classification number: C10M159/12 ,  C10M133/52 ,  C10M133/56 ,  C10M139/00 ,  C10M159/16 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2209/105 ,  C10M2209/106 ,  C10M2209/107 ,  C10M2209/108 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2215/086 ,  C10M2215/22 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2215/225 ,  C10M2215/226 ,  C10M2215/24 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2215/30 ,  C10M2217/042 ,  C10M2217/043 ,  C10M2217/046 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10M2227/00 ,  C10M2227/061

Abstract: Multifunctional additives having a variety of advantageous properties are described. They are formed by a process which comprises heating concurrently or in any sequence a) an oil-soluble ashless dispersant containing basic nitrogen with b) an alkoxylated alcohol of at least 8 carbon atoms c) a borating agent and optionally d) an inorganic oxyacid or anhydride of phosphorous. The reactants are in proportions on an active ingredient basis of about 0.03 to about 0.35 part by weight of b) per part by weight of a), and about 0.005 to about 0.06 part by weight of boron as c) per part by weight of a). The reaction temperature can range from about 50.degree. to about 150.degree. C. Water and/or solids present in the resultant mixture can be removed. Preferably, the optional phosphorous component is used in the formation of these additives. This phosphorous component can be an inorganic oxyacid or anhydride of phosphorous.

Abstract translation: 描述具有各种有利特性的多功能添加剂。 它们通过一种方法形成，该方法包括同时或以任何顺序加热a）含有碱性氮的油溶性无灰分散剂和b）至少8个碳原子的烷氧基化醇c）硼化剂和任选的d）无机含氧酸或 磷酸酐 反应物的活性成分比例为约0.03至约0.35重量份的b）每重量份a）和约0.005至约0.06重量份的硼，如c）每重量份的 ）。 反应温度可以在约50℃至约150℃的范围内。可以除去所得混合物中存在的水和/或固体。 优选地，可选的磷组分用于形成这些添加剂。 该磷组分可以是无机含氧酸或磷酸酐。

公开(公告)号：US4863624A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-05

申请号：US95056

申请日：1987-09-09

Applicant: Jacob Emert ,  Malcolm Waddoups ,  Robert D. Lundberg

Inventor： Jacob Emert ,  Malcolm Waddoups ,  Robert D. Lundberg

IPC: C10L1/192 ,  B01F17/16 ,  B01F17/38 ,  B01F17/52 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10M129/95 ,  C10M133/52 ,  C10M141/06 ,  C10M155/04 ,  C10M157/00 ,  C10M157/04 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10M171/04 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N40/00 ,  C10N40/04 ,  C10N40/25

CPC classification number: C10M141/06 ,  C10M129/95 ,  C10M133/52 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10M2205/00 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2207/028 ,  C10M2207/123 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2207/22 ,  C10M2207/26 ,  C10M2207/262 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/288 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2207/34 ,  C10M2209/109 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2215/08 ,  C10M2215/082 ,  C10M2215/086 ,  C10M2215/22 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2215/224 ,  C10M2215/225 ,  C10M2215/226 ,  C10M2215/24 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2215/30 ,  C10M2217/02 ,  C10M2217/046 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10M2219/087 ,  C10M2219/088 ,  C10M2219/089 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10M2227/061 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/042 ,  C10N2240/044 ,  C10N2240/046 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C10N2240/103 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106 ,  C10N2270/02

Abstract: Novel dispersant mixtures are provided, having improved lubricating oil performance characteristics, comprising nitrogen or ester containing dispersants selected from the group consisting of oil soluble salts, amides, imides, oxazoline and esters or mixtures thereof, wherein a first dispersant comprises a long chain hydrocarbon substituted mono- and dicarboxylic acid or their anhydrides derived from polymers of C.sub.2 to C.sub.10 monoolefins wherein the polymer has a number average molecular weight of at least about 1300 and wherein the second dispersant component is derived from such polymers having a number average molecular weight of from about 700 to 1150. The relatively high molecular weight dispersant is provided with from about 1.05 to 1.25 moles per mole of polyolefin of an alpha or beta unsaturated C.sub.4 to C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid or anhydride or ester thereof. The relatively lower molecular weight dispersant is provided with from about 1.2 to 2.0 moles per mole of polyolefin of an alpha or beta unsaturated C.sub.4 to C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid, anhydride or ester thereof. It has been found that mixtures of such high molecular weight-low functionality dispersants and low molecular weight-high functionality dispersants provides a dispersant, suitable for use in oleaginous materials such as lubricating oils, which provide surprisingly improved engine performance properties.

公开(公告)号：US11479736B1

公开(公告)日：2022-10-25

申请号：US17339286

申请日：2021-06-04

Applicant: Afton Chemical Corporation

Inventor： Lisa Dingwell ,  Michael Rosana

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M155/04 ,  C10M157/10 ,  C10M133/12 ,  C10M129/10 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M135/10 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10M149/02 ,  C10N40/25 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N30/10

Abstract: The present disclosure describes lubricant compositions effective to minimize average engine sludge through selection of lubricant additives that control the total nitrogen as well as the origin of the nitrogen in the lubricant composition. In aspects, the lubricant compositions herein include at least a base oil of lubricating viscosity, a dispersant system, and at least one antioxidant.