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公开(公告)号：US07651540B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US11491748
申请日：2006-07-24
申请人： Sundar Mohan Rao
发明人： Sundar Mohan Rao
CPC分类号： D06P1/0096 , D06P3/241 , D06P3/8209 , Y10S8/929
摘要： A method of producing a multicolored textured carpet comprises blending a polyamide polymer and a color pigment to form a melt blend, extrusion spinning the melt blend to form pigmented polyamide yarns, tufting (1) the pigmented polyamide yarns and (2) white dyeable polyamide yarns into a carpet, and overdyeing the carpet with an amount of acid dye sufficient to produce the multicolored textured carpet. The color pigment and the acid dye are selected to provide desired multicolored effect in the carpet. The multicolored textured carpet having deeper color and dye light fastness is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 制造多色纹理地毯的方法包括将聚酰胺聚合物和着色颜料混合以形成熔融共混物，将熔融共混物挤出纺丝以形成着色聚酰胺纱线，簇绒（1）着色聚酰胺纱线和（2）白色可染色聚酰胺纱线 进入地毯，并用足以产生多色纹理地毯的酸性染料覆盖地毯。 选择着色颜料和酸性染料以在地毯中提供所需的多彩效果。 还公开了具有更深的颜色和染色耐光性的多色纹理织物地毯。
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公开(公告)号：US4023925A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-17
申请号：US497484
申请日：1974-08-14
CPC分类号： D06P1/0096 , D06P1/0016 , D06P1/18 , D06P1/6735 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/8252 , D06P5/151 , Y10S8/933
摘要： Process for obtaining multicolor effects on textiles made of polyester fibers and blends thereof with cellulosic fibers, by locally applying an aqueous solution of alkaline agents, either thickened or not and free from oxidizing or reducing agents, onto a dried or partially dehydrated unfixed pad-dyeing produced on said fiber material using a disperse dyestuff of the general formulae hereinafter described, allowing the solution to act on the dyeing, thermosoling the material to fix the dyestuff and finishing it in the usual manner.
摘要翻译： 通过将增稠或不增加或不含氧化剂或还原剂的碱性试剂水溶液局部施用到干燥或部分脱水的未固定的染色剂上来获得由聚酯纤维制成的纺织品及其与纤维素纤维的共混物的多色效果的方法 在所述纤维材料上使用下文所述的通式的分散染料，使溶液作用于染色，热固化材料以固定染料并以常规方式进行染色。
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3.发明授权Process for obtaining irregular shadow dyeings on polyester fibers and mixtures thereof 失效在聚酯纤维及其混合物上获得不规则阴影染色的方法
公开(公告)号：US3990839A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-09
申请号：US497473
申请日：1974-08-14
IPC分类号： C09B29/08 , D06B11/00 , D06P1/00 , D06P1/673 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/82 , D06P5/15 , D06P7/00 , D06P3/86 , D06P3/87
CPC分类号： D06P5/151 , C09B29/08 , D06B11/0056 , D06P1/0036 , D06P1/0096 , D06P1/6735 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/8252 , D06P7/00 , Y10S8/04 , Y10S8/908 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/933
摘要： Process for obtaining irregular tone-in-tone effects, shadow effects or multi-color effects on polyester fibers and blends thereof by padding polyester fiber-containing warps with sizing liquors which contain in addition to sizing agents alkali-susceptible disperse dyestuffs, with subsequent drying and waving with weft yarn undyed or dyed in a different kind, without prior fixation, which process comprises binding the piece-goods so obtained to a rope, loosely tying them and spraying them with aqueous solutions of alkalis which are free from oxidizing or reducing chemicals, irregularly and unevenly from outside, thermosoling them after opening the rope to fix the dyestuff and after-treating them.
摘要翻译： 用于通过将含聚酯纤维的经纱与除上浆剂碱敏感的分散染料之外的含有含聚酯纤维的经纱填充到聚酯纤维及其混合物上获得不规则色调效应或多色效果的方法，随后干燥 并且以不同的种类在不预先固定的情况下用未纬纱或染色的纬纱挥舞，该方法包括将所得到的一件货物与绳索结合，松散地捆扎并用不含氧化剂或还原剂的碱的水溶液喷洒 从外部不规则和不均匀地，打开绳索后将其热固化以固定染料并对其进行后处理。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3027220A
公开(公告)日：1962-03-27
申请号：US77827858
申请日：1958-12-05
申请人： ERNEST MERIAN , NICOLAUS BRUNO J R , WALTER WEHRLI
发明人： ERNEST MERIAN , NICOLAUS BRUNO J R , WALTER WEHRLI
CPC分类号： C07C255/00 , D06P3/54
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公开(公告)号：US07074245B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10963644
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Itsuo Kurahashi , Masatoshi Kudou , Hiroaki Tanibe , Koji Ando
发明人： Itsuo Kurahashi , Masatoshi Kudou , Hiroaki Tanibe , Koji Ando
CPC分类号： D01F2/16 , Y10S8/921 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2933
摘要： A modified regenerated cellulose fiber which enables dyeing in different colors by combining the modified regenerated cellulose fiber and other fibers by means of mixed spinning or union knitting/weaving.The modified regenerated cellulose fiber can be obtained by adding 0.5–3.0% by weight of a grounder of naphthol dye to the regenerated cellulose fiber in a matrix of the regenerated cellulose fiber, the grounder being selected from the group having a medium to high level of affinity to the regenerated cellulose fiber. A variety of dyed fiber products can be obtained by treating yarn or knitted/woven fabric made of the above modified regenerated cellulose fiber with a developer of naphthol dye.
摘要翻译： 一种改性再生纤维素纤维，其通过混合纺丝或联合针织/编织将经改性的再生纤维素纤维和其它纤维组合而使不同颜色染色。 改性再生纤维素纤维可以通过将0.5-3.0重量％的萘酚染料的研磨剂加入到再生纤维素纤维的基质中的再生纤维素纤维中，该研磨机选自中等至高水平的组 对再生纤维素纤维的亲和力。 通过用萘酚染料的显影剂处理由上述改性再生纤维素纤维制成的纱线或针织/织物可以得到各种染色纤维制品。
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6.发明授权Anionically derivatised cotton for improved comfort and care-free laundering 失效阴离子衍生的棉花，以改善舒适度和免关怀洗钱
公开(公告)号：US6149549A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US157643
申请日：1998-09-21
IPC分类号： D06C7/02 , D06C15/10 , D06M11/66 , D06M11/70 , D06M11/82 , D06M13/256 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/432 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/643 , D06M101/06 , D06P1/673 , D06P5/02 , D06P5/06 , D06M13/184 , D06P3/86 , D06P5/22
CPC分类号： D06M11/70 , D06M11/66 , D06M11/82 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/432 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/643 , D06M15/6436 , D06P1/67375 , D06P5/02 , D06P5/06 , D06M2101/04 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2200/50 , Y10S8/929
摘要： The present invention is generally directed to a process for making fabrics containing cotton fibers more aesthetically pleasing and resistant to staining by anionic dyes by derivatising the cotton so that it exhibits a permanent anionic charge. By increasing the anionic charge of the fibers, the fibers become resistant to anionic coloring agents which may undesirably come into contact with the fibers. Furthermore, the negative charges repel each other resulting in a fabric with greater loft and porosity. This results in greater smoothness, better hand, and more comfort. Besides being used to prevent the cross-staining of fabrics, the present invention can also be used to make carpet materials resistant to anionic staining agents. Alternatively, it has also been discovered that an anionic derivative can be used to catalyze permanent press resins onto fabrics containing cellulosic fibers, also resulting in anionic cotton.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及使含有棉纤维的织物在美学上令人满意并且通过将棉花衍生化使其呈现永久性阴离子电荷而能够抗阴离子染料染色的方法。 通过增加纤维的阴离子电荷，纤维变得对可能不期望地与纤维接触的阴离子着色剂产生抗性。 此外，负电荷彼此排斥，导致具有更大的放样和孔隙率的织物。 这导致更大的平滑度，更好的手感和更多的舒适度。 除了用于防止织物交叉染色之外，本发明还可用于制造抗阴离子染色剂的地毯材料。 或者，还已经发现阴离子衍生物可以用于将永久性压制树脂催化到含有纤维素纤维的织物上，也产生阴离子棉花。
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公开(公告)号：US4525169A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US510887
申请日：1983-07-05
申请人： Akira Higuchi , Miyoshi Okamoto
发明人： Akira Higuchi , Miyoshi Okamoto
CPC分类号： D06N3/0004 , Y10S428/904 , Y10T428/2395 , Y10T428/24438 , Y10T428/24603 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24868 , Y10T442/69
摘要： The present invention relates to an artificial grain leather having different color spot groups comprised of ultra fine fibers, in which at least one side of the fibrous substrate has two types of colors differing in hue and/or lightness value and being covered with transparent resin layers.The present invention produces a three-dimensional surface effect and a grain pattern effect, and is recognized as consisting of a mixture of ultra fine fibers each being quite different in color from the next, though providing the appearance of a single color from a distance, and producing a subdued and rich appearance as a result of the integration of colors by the color of a coating layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有由超细纤维组成的不同颜色斑点的人造粒革，其中纤维基材的至少一侧具有两种不同色调和/或亮度值的颜色，并被透明树脂层覆盖 。 本发明产生三维表面效果和颗粒图案效果，并且被认为是由各种与下一种颜色完全不同的超细纤维的混合物组成，尽管从远处提供单一颜色的外观， 并且由于通过涂层的颜色将颜色整合而产生柔和而丰富的外观。
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公开(公告)号：US4015933A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US571343
申请日：1975-04-24
CPC分类号： D06P3/76 , D06P3/18 , D06P3/8271 , Y10S8/927
摘要： A process for dyeing and printing blends of wool and polyacrylic fibers which comprises the use of dyes of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is the radical of a monofunctional or polyfunctional tertiary amine, X is an anion and F is the radical of a dye of the disperse class.
摘要翻译： 一种用于染色和印花羊毛和聚丙烯酸纤维的共混物的方法，其包括使用下式的染料：其中A是单官能或多官能叔胺的基团，X是阴离子，F是染料的基团 分散类。
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公开(公告)号：US3707344A
公开(公告)日：1972-12-26
申请号：US3707344D
申请日：1970-04-13
申请人： BASF AG
CPC分类号： D06P3/8209 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/0077 , D03D2700/0144 , D10B2331/02 , D10B2401/14 , D10B2503/04
摘要： TEXTILES OF AT LEAST TWO DIFFERENT POLYAMIDE YARNS WHEREIN FROM 10 TO 90% BY WEIGHT OF THE YARN IN THE TEXTILE IS YARN OF A POLYAMIDE WHICH CONTAINS FROM 1 TO 15% BY WEIGHT OF XYALKYLATED POLYAMIDE. THESE TEXTILES ARE DYED IN CONTRASTING SHADES IN A SINGLE-BATH PIECEDYEING PROCEDURE.
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公开(公告)号：US20050044643A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10963644
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Itsuo Kurahashi , Masatoshi Kudou , Hiroaki Tanibe , Koji Ando
发明人： Itsuo Kurahashi , Masatoshi Kudou , Hiroaki Tanibe , Koji Ando
CPC分类号： D01F2/16 , Y10S8/921 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2933
摘要： The present invention simplifies the complicated dyeing process using a naphthol dye, and provides a modified regenerated cellulose fiber which enables dyeing in different colors by combining the modified regenerated cellulose fiber and other fibers by means of mixed spinning or union knitting/weaving. A modified regenerated cellulose fiber can be obtained by containing 0.5-3.0% by weight of a grounder of naphthol dye to the regenerated cellulose fiber in a matrix consisting of the regenerated cellulose fiber, wherein the grounder is selected from the group having a medium to high level of affinity to the regenerated cellulose fiber. A variety of dyed fiber products can be obtained by treating yarn or knitted/woven fabric made of the above modified regenerated cellulose fiber with a developer of naphthol dye.
摘要翻译： 本发明简化了使用萘酚染料的复杂染色工艺，并提供了一种改性再生纤维素纤维，其通过混合纺丝或联合编织/编织将改性再生纤维素纤维和其它纤维组合而使不同颜色染色。 改性再生纤维素纤维可以通过将0.5-3.0重量％的萘酚染料的研磨剂以由再生纤维素纤维组成的基质中的再生纤维素纤维包含，其中，研磨机选自中等至高的组 对再生纤维素纤维的亲和力水平。 通过用萘酚染料的显影剂处理由上述改性再生纤维素纤维制成的纱线或针织/织物可以得到各种染色纤维制品。
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