High-durability sheet for manufacturing bank notes
    3.
    发明授权
    High-durability sheet for manufacturing bank notes 有权
    高耐用性纸张制造纸币

    公开(公告)号:US09404219B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-02

    申请号:US14082830

    申请日:2013-11-18

    Inventor: Vincent Godard

    Abstract: A high-durability paper and method of manufacture thereof. The paper may be intended for manufacturing bank notes, offering good resistance to circulation, especially good resistance to pulverulent soiling in dry medium, to friction in wet medium and to soiling in wet medium, which is moreover appropriately capable of satisfying all the manufacturing constraints, especially the printing constraints. The high-durability paper includes a fibrous substrate, and a protective coat completely covering at least one face of the fibrous substrate, where the protect coat includes at least one base layer on the substrate side and a polyurethane-based outer printability layer that covers the base layer.

    Abstract translation: 高耐久性纸及其制造方法。 该纸可能用于制造纸币,提供良好的耐循环性,特别是在干燥介质中良好的抗粉化污染,在湿介质中的摩擦和在湿介质中的污染,其也适合于满足所有制造约束, 特别是打印限制。 高耐久性纸包括纤维基材和完全覆盖纤维基材的至少一个表面的保护涂层,其中保护涂层包括在基材侧上的至少一个基层和覆盖基材层的聚氨酯基外层印刷层 基层。

    Low viscosity bilayer disrupted softening composition for tissue paper
    4.
    发明授权
    Low viscosity bilayer disrupted softening composition for tissue paper 失效
    低粘度双层破坏纸巾的软化组成

    公开(公告)号:US06855229B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-15

    申请号:US10758790

    申请日:2004-01-16

    CPC classification number: D21F11/145 D21F11/14 D21H21/24

    Abstract: Disclosed is a composition for softening a wet laid cellulosic structure. A particularly preferred structure is an absorbent tissue. Further disclosed are tissue structures softened using the composition. The composition includes an effective amount of a softening active ingredient; a vehicle in which the softening active ingredient is dispersed; an electrolyte dissolved in the vehicle; and a bilayer disrupter. The electrolyte and the bilayer disrupter cooperate to cause the viscosity of the composition to be less than the viscosity of a dispersion of the softening active ingredient in the vehicle alone. Preferably, the softening active ingredient is a quaternary ammonium compound with the formula: (R1)4-m—N+—[(CH2)n—Y—R3]mX− the vehicle is water, the electrolyte is calcium chloride, and the bilayer disrupter is a nonionic surfactant. Also disclosed is a method of using the compound by adding it at a use concentration to the wet end of a papermaking process.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于软化湿法纤维素结构的组合物。 特别优选的结构是吸收性组织。 还公开了使用该组合物软化的组织结构。 组合物包含有效量的软化活性成分; 其中软化活性成分分散的载体; 溶解在车辆中的电解质; 和双层干扰物。 电解质和双层破坏剂配合使组合物的粘度小于载体中软化活性成分的分散体的粘度。 优选地,软化活性成分是具有下式的季铵化合物:载体是水,电解质是氯化钙,双层破坏剂是非离子表面活性剂。 还公开了使用该化合物的方法,该方法是以使用浓度将其添加到造纸方法的湿端。

    Cationic anionic polyelectrolytes for enhancing the freeness of paper
pulp
    5.
    发明授权
    Cationic anionic polyelectrolytes for enhancing the freeness of paper pulp 失效
    阳离子阴离子聚电解质,用于提高纸浆的游离度

    公开(公告)号:US5423946A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US206364

    申请日:1994-03-07

    CPC classification number: D21H17/005 D21H17/00 D21H17/37 D21H17/41 D21H21/10

    Abstract: A process for improving the freeness of paper pulp, which comprises the steps of adding to the pulp at least 0.05%, based on the dry weight of the pulp, of a cellulolytic enzyme, allowing the pulp to contact the cellulolytic enzyme for from about 40 minutes to about 60 minutes at a temperature of at least 40.degree. C., adding at least 0.011%, based on the dry weight of the pulp, of a water soluble cationic polymer, adding at least 0.007%, based on the dry weight of the pulp, of a water soluble anionic or nonionic polymer and forming the thus treated pulp into paper.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于提高纸浆游离度的方法,其包括以下步骤:将基于纸浆的干重至少0.05%的纸浆添加到纤维素分解酶的步骤中,使纸浆与纤维素分解酶接触约40 在至少40℃的温度下至约60分钟,加入至少0.011%(基于纸浆的干重)水溶性阳离子聚合物,加入至少0.007% 纸浆,水溶性阴离子或非离子聚合物,并将如此处理的纸浆形成纸。

    High strength paper
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09605383B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-28

    申请号:US14614999

    申请日:2015-02-05

    Applicant: NANOPAPER, LLC

    Abstract: Systems and methods for attaching particulate additives to a population of cellulose fibers dispersed in an aqueous solution are described. The cellulose fibers are treated with an activator that forms complexes with them. The particulate additive is attached to a tether that is capable of interacting with the activator, thereby forming a tether-bearing particulate additive. The tether-bearing particulate additive can be added to the activated suspension of cellulose fibers. The resulting interaction between the tether and the activator forms durable complexes that attach the particulate additive to the cellulose fibers. Using these systems and methods, useful additives like starches can be attached to cellulose fibers, imparting advantageous properties such as increased strength to paper products formed thereby. These systems and methods are particularly useful for papermaking involving virgin pulp fibers, recycled fibers, or any combination thereof.

    Aqueous dispersion of an amphoteric water-soluble polymer, a method of
manufacturing the same, and a treating agent comprising the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Aqueous dispersion of an amphoteric water-soluble polymer, a method of manufacturing the same, and a treating agent comprising the same 失效
    两性水溶性聚合物的水分散体,其制造方法和包含该水溶性聚合物的处理剂

    公开(公告)号:US5708071A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US571070

    申请日:1995-12-12

    Applicant: Hisao Takeda

    Inventor: Hisao Takeda

    Abstract: A storage stable, flowable aqueous dispersion of an amphoteric water-soluble polymer with good handling as well as a method of manufacturing the same are provided. Such an aqueous dispersion can be effectively used for flocculating and/or dehydrating sludge, or for separating and treating oil-containing industrial waste water, as a drainage aid, a retention aid, or recovering substances from white water in the papermaking process. The aqueous dispersion of an amphoteric water-soluble polymer is obtained by polymerizing a mixture of monomers comprising a specific cationic monomer and an anionic monomer as essential components wish stirring in an aqueous salt solution incapable of dissolving the produced polymer and in the presence of a polymer electrolyte dispersant soluble in said aqueous salt solution. Such an aqueous dispersion is highly effective when the concentration of the produced amphoteric water soluble polymer in the aqueous dispersion, the concentration of the salt, the concentration of the dispersant, the viscosity of the aqueous dispersion, and the average diameter of the particles of the amphoteric water-soluble polymer in the aqueous dispersion are found within specific ranges.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有良好操作性的两性水溶性聚合物的储存稳定的可流动的水性分散体及其制造方法。 这种水分散体可以有效地用于污泥的絮凝和/或脱水,或用于分离和处理含油工业废水作为排水助剂,助留剂或在造纸过程中从白水中回收物质。 两性水溶性聚合物的水分散体通过将包含特定阳离子单体和阴离子单体的单体的混合物作为希望在不能溶解所制备的聚合物的盐水溶液中并在聚合物存在下搅拌的基本组分聚合而获得 可溶于所述盐水溶液的电解质分散剂。 当水性分散体中产生的两性水溶性聚合物的浓度,盐浓度,分散剂浓度,水分散体的粘度和颗粒的平均直径等时,这种水性分散体是非常有效的 水性分散体中的两性水溶性聚合物在特定范围内。

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