Method for calibrating a balancing machine

    公开(公告)号:US10823633B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-03

    申请号:US16282751

    申请日:2019-02-22

    发明人: Kai Trukenmueller

    摘要: A method is described for calibrating a balancing machine, in which a rotor (1) to be corrected is rotatably mounted in bearings (2) and a correction run k is performed, wherein at least one measuring sensor (3) determines an initial vibration of the rotor (1) prior to an imbalance correction and transmits this vibration to an evaluation device (4), which stores the measured value as vibration vector {right arrow over (s)}0. After an imbalance on the rotor (1) is corrected, a residual vibration of the rotor (1) is measured by measuring sensor (3), transmitted to the evaluation unit (4) and stored as vibration vector {right arrow over (s)}1. The difference δ{right arrow over (s)}={right arrow over (s)}1−{right arrow over (s)}0 formed from the measurement data and the corrected imbalance is stored for compensation run k as δ{right arrow over (s)}k and {right arrow over (u)}k by the evaluation unit (4). To undertake a calibration of the machine, one can either determine a process calibration matrix K by solving the equation system S=UKT using the collected measurement data or one can select an already available process calibration matrix using the initial vibration {right arrow over (s)}0 and/or imbalance vector {right arrow over (u)} and store it as a calibration matrix in the evaluation unit (4) and use it to calculate an unknown imbalance vector of a rotor (1).

    Computer-implemented method for robot fall prediction, and robot

    公开(公告)号:US10821606B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-03

    申请号:US15856052

    申请日:2017-12-27

    发明人: Youjun Xiong Haiwu Su

    摘要: The present disclosure is applicable to robot technology. A method for robot fall prediction, and a robot are provided. The method includes: searching a weighted value of a center of gravity of the robot corresponding to a posture of the robot, according to a preset first corresponding relationship; correcting an offset of the center of gravity of the robot based on the weighted value of the center of gravity of the robot; correcting an acceleration of the robot based on an offset direction of the center of gravity of the robot; and determining whether the robot will fall based on the corrected offset of the center of gravity, the offset direction of the center of gravity, and the corrected acceleration of the robot. The present disclosure improves the real-time performance and accuracy of the prediction for the fall of a robot through the fusion calculation of various data.

    Rotational imbalance reduction
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10309223B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-04

    申请号:US15266553

    申请日:2016-09-15

    摘要: Various embodiments include apparatuses and systems for controlling rotational imbalance of a rotary element. In one embodiment, a rotational imbalance reduction apparatus includes at least one heating element for heating a location on a rotary element, a pulsing element configured to pulse actuate the heating element in synchronization with a multiple, fraction, or mixed fraction of the frequency of rotation of the rotary element, and a control system coupled with the pulsing element and the heating element, the control system actuating the heating element and the pulsing element to apply heat to the location of the rotary element in pulses synchronized with the multiple, fraction, or mixed fraction of the frequency of rotation of the rotary element.

    METHOD FOR BALANCING SUPERCRITICAL SHAFTS
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR BALANCING SUPERCRITICAL SHAFTS 审中-公开
    用于平衡超临界流体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100064801A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12418255

    申请日:2009-04-03

    申请人: Peter D. Hylton

    发明人: Peter D. Hylton

    IPC分类号: G01M1/30

    CPC分类号: G01M1/32

    摘要: Gas turbines are used for power generation with units in a range of sizes. They serve as power plants for both military and commercial aircraft. Demand is for faster, lighter engines, utilizing more advanced manufacturing processes. One of the means of meeting this goal is through use of longer, thinner, more flexible shafts which operate supercritically. Supercritical operation was once viewed as impractical, however, a number of today's production gas turbines operate in this mode. The shaft manufacturing process is optimal if the shaft balance procedure can be conducted at low speeds, rather than requiring a more expensive and complicated high speed balance process. One embodiment of the present invention includes a systematic process for a low speed balance procedure which, would permits a high speed shaft system to transition through additional critical speeds and operate safely above them. Still other embodiments of the present invention pertain to analytical modeling and analysis of representative shaft systems to determine the optimum locations of the balance planes and an approach for predicting shaft responses.

    摘要翻译: 燃气轮机用于发电,具有一定尺寸的单位。 它们用作军用和商用飞机的发电厂。 需求是更快,更轻的发动机,利用更先进的制造工艺。 实现这一目标的手段之一就是通过使用更加长,更薄,更灵活的轴进行超临界操作。 超临界操作曾经被认为是不切实际的,但是今天的一些生产燃气轮机在这种模式下运行。 如果轴平衡过程可以以低速进行,而不是要求更昂贵和复杂的高速平衡过程,轴制造过程是最佳的。 本发明的一个实施例包括用于低速平衡过程的系统过程,其将允许高速轴系统通过附加的临界速度转换并且安全地在其上操作。 本发明的其它实施例涉及代表轴系统的分析建模和分析,以确定平衡面的最佳位置以及用于预测轴响应的方法。

    Method of fitting tire-and-wheel assembled body to axle
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of fitting tire-and-wheel assembled body to axle 失效
    将轮胎和车轮组装体安装在轴上的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06948246B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-27

    申请号:US10868763

    申请日:2004-06-17

    IPC分类号: G01M1/30 B60B27/00

    摘要: Provided is a method of fitting a tire-and-wheel assembled body to an axle, which is capable of resolving imbalance in a state of fitting an assembled body including a tire and a wheel to an axle. In this fitting method, a tire is fitted to a wheel, and then core positions of fastening holes are, or a core position of a hub hole is, adjusted in the wheel to minimize an amount of eccentricity of an assembled body including the tire and the wheel.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种将轮胎和轮组装体装配到轴上的方法,其能够在将包括轮胎和车轮的组装体装配到轴上的状态下解决不平衡。 在这种装配方法中,将轮胎装配到车轮上,然后在车轮中调整紧固孔的芯部位置或轮毂孔的芯部位置,以使包括轮胎在内的组装体的偏心量最小化, 车轮。

    Automatic balancing device
    9.
    发明授权
    Automatic balancing device 失效
    自动平衡装置

    公开(公告)号:US6119547A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US66360

    申请日:1998-07-13

    摘要: An automatic balancing device for rotary units or systems. The automatic balancing device includes an annular housing, and an annular outer race track disposed in the annular housing. The outer race track is concentric with and attachable to the rotary system so as to rotate with the rotary system. A number of roller bodies are disposed in the annular housing and are freely movable along the race track for dynamic and/or static contact therewith during rotation of the rotary unit or system. The outer racetrack is provided in a separate ring of a large diameter having a torus-shaped groove forming the race track and having a curved concave profile facing the center of the separate ring.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE96 / 01417 Sec。 371日期1998年7月13日第 102(e)1998年7月13日PCT PCT 1996年10月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 16657 日期1997年5月9日用于旋转单元或系统的自动平衡装置。 自动平衡装置包括环形壳体和设置在环形壳体中的环形外座圈。 外轨道与旋转系统同心并可附接到旋转系统,以便与旋转系统一起旋转。 多个辊体设置在环形壳体中,并且在旋转单元或系统的旋转期间可沿轨道自由移动以与动态和/或静态接触。 外轨道设置在大直径的单独的环中,其具有形成跑道的环形槽,并且具有面向分离环的中心的弯曲凹形轮廓。

    Tire uniformity machine
    10.
    发明授权
    Tire uniformity machine 失效
    轮胎均匀机

    公开(公告)号:US6089084A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-18

    申请号:US920813

    申请日:1997-08-29

    CPC分类号: G01M17/021

    摘要: In a tire uniformity machine in which a tire is mounted between upper and lower spindles via upper and lower rims, a rim holding apparatus 10 is composed of a parallel spindle 1 which is in parallel with the axis of tire uniformity machine, a taper collet 2 formed with an inner hole engaging concentrically with the parallel spindle 1 at the center portion thereof and a taper surface at the outer peripheral portion thereof, a rim formed with a taper surface engaging with the taper surface of the taper collet 2 at the inner peripheral portion thereof, a rim clamping device 4 which holds the rim 3 and is mounted so that the parallel spindle 1 is capable of being moved in the axial direction, and a fixing device 5 for determining the axial position of the rim clamping device 4. Thereby, there is provided a highly accurate tire uniformity machine in which (1) the change of rim width and the fitting/removal of rim can be performed easily, and (2) the runout of rim can be decreased to 0.025 mm (standard) or less.

    摘要翻译: 在通过上下边缘将轮胎安装在上下主轴之间的轮胎均匀机中,轮辋保持装置10由与轮胎均匀机的轴线平行的平行主轴1,锥形夹头2 形成有与中心部分的平行心轴1同心配合的内孔和在其外周部分处的锥形表面,边缘形成有与锥形夹头2的锥形表面在内周部分处接合的锥形表面 夹持装置4,其保持轮缘3并安装成使得平行主轴1能够沿轴向移动;以及定影装置5,用于确定轮辋夹紧装置4的轴向位置。由此, 提供了一种高精度轮胎均匀性机器,其中(1)轮辋宽度的改变和轮辋的装配/拆卸可以容易地进行,(2)轮辋的跳动可以减小到0.025m m(标准)以下。