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公开(公告)号：US10091562B2
公开(公告)日：2018-10-02
申请号：US15255195
申请日：2016-09-02
IPC分类号： H04B17/00 , H04Q1/02 , H04Q9/00 , H01Q5/55 , F01D21/00 , H04L12/24 , H04Q1/28 , F02K3/06 , G07C5/00 , H04B15/02 , H04W12/04 , G01M15/14 , H04B1/02 , F02C3/04 , F02C9/00 , H01P3/12 , H01P5/02 , H05K9/00 , H04L12/40 , G06K7/10 , G07C5/08 , H04B1/00 , H04L29/08 , H04W84/18 , H04W84/12
摘要： A system of a machine includes a network of a plurality of sensing/control/identification devices distributed throughout the machine. Each of the sensing/control/identification devices is associated with at least one sub-system component of the machine and operable to communicate through a plurality of electromagnetic signals. Shielding surrounds at least one of the sensing/control/identification devices to contain the electromagnetic signals proximate to the at least one sub-system component. A waveguide is operable to route a portion of the electromagnetic signals through a waveguide transmitter interface, a waveguide medium, and a waveguide transition interface to the at least one of the sensing/control/identification devices. A remote processing unit is operable to communicate with the network of the sensing/control/identification devices through the electromagnetic signals.
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公开(公告)号：US09521471B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US13387360
申请日：2010-05-24
申请人： Hiroshi Araki
发明人： Hiroshi Araki
CPC分类号： H04Q1/28 , Y10T307/773
摘要： When the interior temperature inside a line accommodating apparatus (100) measured by an apparatus-interior temperature sensor (103) is equal to or higher than a predetermined first threshold value, a control unit (105) shuts off the supply of power from a power supply unit (102) to a line module (101-1, 101-2) having a module temperature, measured by a module temperature sensor (104), higher than the sum of a predetermined second threshold value and the interior temperature.
摘要翻译： 当由装置内部温度传感器（103）测量的线路容纳装置（100）内的内部温度等于或高于预定的第一阈值时，控制单元（105）关闭电力供应 供给单元（102）连接到具有由模块温度传感器（104）测量的模块温度高于预定的第二阈值和内部温度的总和的线路模块（101-1,101-2）。
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公开(公告)号：US6115225A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US226309
申请日：1999-01-07
申请人： Mitsuru Kominami
发明人： Mitsuru Kominami
CPC分类号： G06F1/30
摘要： There is provided a power supply system which is capable of eliminating inconvenience affecting a storage device in the event of a power failure. Monitoring control means monitors supply voltage provided by a DC power supply connected to a power-supplied device and outputs a warning signal to transition means when the absolute value of the supply voltage becomes equal to or smaller than a predetermined voltage value. The transition means causes transition of the operative state of a storage device included in the power-supplied device to an operation terminated state. More specifically, if the storage device is a hard disk drive and the hard disk drive is performing write operation, the hard disk drive is caused to undergo operative state transition to a stable state in which the write operation has been terminated. Further, if the storage device is comprised of a working storage unit and a backup one, the operative state transition of the storage device is carried out such that the two storage units have identical data stored therein, followed by inhibiting the operation of the storage device.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种电源系统，其能够消除在电源故障的情况下对存储设备的不利影响。 监视控制装置监视与供电装置连接的直流电源所提供的电源电压，并且当电源电压的绝对值变得等于或小于预定电压值时，向转换装置输出警告信号。 转换装置使得包括在供电装置中的存储装置的操作状态转变为操作终止状态。 更具体地说，如果存储设备是硬盘驱动器并且硬盘驱动器正在执行写入操作，则使硬盘驱动器进行到已经终止写入操作的稳定状态的操作状态转换。 此外，如果存储装置由工作存储单元和备用装置组成，则存储装置的操作状态转换被执行，使得两个存储单元具有存储在其中的相同数据，随后禁止存储装置的操作 。
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公开(公告)号：US5932933A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US066782
申请日：1998-04-27
申请人： Satoru Asanuma
发明人： Satoru Asanuma
CPC分类号： H02J9/06 , Y10T307/305 , Y10T307/461
摘要： A power supply system which is designed to control the power supply to, for example, a building-block private branch exchange (PBX) system is provided which includes main and extension cabinets having disposed therein AC power supply units, respectively, and a power supply control circuit. The main and extension cabinets are supplied with AC power from an external power source and provide DC outputs. The power supply control circuit includes a first and a second switching circuit. The first switching circuit allows the supply of AC power to the AC power supply unit of the extension cabinet when the power supply system is turned on and interrupts it when the power supply system is turned off. The second switching circuit establishes communication between the AC power supply unit of the extension cabinet and a backup battery when the power supply system is turned on and blocks it when the power supply system is turned off.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于控制例如建筑物块专用交换机（PBX）系统的电源的电源系统，其包括分别设置有交流电源单元的主机柜和分机柜，以及电源 控制电路。 主机柜和分机柜由外部电源供电，并提供直流输出。 电源控制电路包括第一和第二开关电路。 当电源系统接通时，第一个开关电路允许向扩展柜的交流电源单元提供交流电源，并在电源系统关闭时中断。 第二开关电路在电源系统接通时建立扩展柜的AC电源单元与备用电池之间的通信，并且在电源系统关闭时将其阻断。
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公开(公告)号：US4243842A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-06
申请号：US32866
申请日：1979-04-24
申请人： William D. Gibb
发明人： William D. Gibb
CPC分类号： H04M19/003
摘要： A telephone line circuit for supplying energizing current to a telephone line and for providing a voice frequency connection between the telephone line and an associated switching facility includes a transformer having a split primary winding, consisting of n turns, for connection across the telephone line and for connection to a power supply or battery. A first current flows in the split primary winding in proportion to the telephone line load characteristic. A balance winding in the transformer is connected in series with one portion of the split primary winding. The balance winding is counter-wound relative to the split primary winding and consists of more than n turns. A circuit including a current regulator causes sufficient balance current to flow in the balance winding to substantially cancel the d-c flux associated with direct current in the split primary winding. The first and balance currents additively combine to produce the energizing current for the telephone line, whereby the load on the power supply is no greater than that of a conventional line circuit in spite of the balance current requirement.
摘要翻译： 用于向电话线路提供通电电流并用于在电话线路和相关联的开关设备之间提供话音频率连接的电话线路电路包括：变压器，其具有分开的初级绕组，其由n圈组成，用于连接电话线，并且用于 连接到电源或电池。 第一电流在分离的初级绕组中与电话线负载特性成比例地流动。 变压器中的平衡绕组与分离初级绕组的一部分串联连接。 平衡绕组相对于分离的初级绕组是相反缠绕的，由n圈以上组成。 包括电流调节器的电路导致足够的平衡电流在平衡绕组中流动以基本上抵消与分离的初级绕组中的直流电流相关联的d-c通量。 第一和平衡电流相加组合以产生电话线的通电电流，由此尽管平衡电流要求，电源上的负载不大于常规线路电路的负载。
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公开(公告)号：US4142075A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-27
申请号：US841009
申请日：1977-10-11
摘要： A semiconductor interface circuit and method of operation for transmitting and receiving information between a telephone set and a four wire switching system. The interface circuit includes DC current sources which may be modulated by a voice signal from the switching system. The current sources provide both DC power and the voice signal to the telephone set through a two wire cable. A high impedance amplifier amplifies the signal on the cable, which cable signal includes a DC voltage, a microphone signal from the telephone set, and a component due to the voice signal from the switching system, all three being dependent on the cable length. Cable termination resistors are optional. The signal from the switching system and the DC component of the output signal of the amplifier are multiplied by an inverting multiplier circuit. The output signal of the multiplier circuit is proportional to cable length and is utilized to cancel the amplifier output signal component which is related to the voice signal from the switching system. Thus, echo return is eliminated or minimized regardless of cable length. Differential optical coupling circuits are utilized to couple the signal from the switching system to the cable and to couple the cable signal to the switching system relatively independently of the efficiency of the light emitting diodes of the differential optical coupling circuits. A DC ring insertion signal is coupled from the switching system to an output of the interface circuit via one of the differential optical coupling circuits. Status signals from the telephone set are conducted via another of the differential optical coupling circuits. The semiconductor interface circuit is housed in a package having two optically isolated cavities therein.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在电话机和四线交换系统之间发送和接收信息的半导体接口电路和操作方法。 接口电路包括可以由来自开关系统的语音信号调制的直流电流源。 电流源通过双线电缆向电话机提供直流电源和语音信号。 高阻抗放大器放大电缆上的信号，哪个电缆信号包括直流电压，来自电话机的麦克风信号，以及由于来自开关系统的语音信号而导致的一个部件，这三个信号取决于电缆长度。 电缆终端电阻是可选的。 来自开关系统的信号和放大器的输出信号的直流分量乘以反相乘法电路。 乘法器电路的输出信号与电缆长度成比例，用于消除与交换系统的语音信号相关的放大器输出信号分量。 因此，无论电缆长度如何，消除或最小化回波返回。 差分光耦合电路用于将来自开关系统的信号耦合到电缆，并且将电缆信号与差分光耦合电路的发光二极管的效率相对独立地耦合到开关系统。 直流环插入信号通过差分光耦合电路之一从开关系统耦合到接口电路的输出端。 来自电话机的状态信号通过另一个差分光耦合电路进行。 半导体接口电路容纳在其中具有两个光学隔离腔的封装中。
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公开(公告)号：US3778554A
公开(公告)日：1973-12-11
申请号：US3778554D
申请日：1971-05-24
发明人： WEINER D
CPC分类号： H04M7/0096
摘要： A single three-wire-port PBX intercom trunk circuit supplies battery, ringing, and supervision through a switching network from the trunk circuit to a pair of interconnected stations. The intercom trunk circuit and line circuits of the stations are arranged to provide all essential controls for the calling and called stations. Interconnections from the intercom trunk circuit to the stations are arranged so that talking current conducted to any one station is substantially independent of the loop resistance of any other station to which the one station is connected.
摘要翻译： 单线三线端口PBX对讲中继电路通过交换网络从中继电路向一对互连站提供电池，振铃和监控。 车站的对讲中继电路和线路电路被安排为呼叫和被叫站的所有基本控制。
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公开(公告)号：US10531166B2
公开(公告)日：2020-01-07
申请号：US15255407
申请日：2016-09-02
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , H04Q1/02 , H04Q9/00 , H01Q5/55 , F01D21/00 , H04L12/24 , H04Q1/28 , F02K3/06 , G07C5/00 , H04B15/02 , H04W12/04 , G01M15/14 , H04B1/02 , F02C3/04 , F02C9/00 , H01P3/12 , H01P5/02 , H05K9/00 , H04L12/40 , G06K7/10 , G07C5/08 , F02K3/04 , H04B1/3822 , H04L29/08 , H04W84/18 , H04W84/12
摘要： A system of a machine includes a network of a plurality of sensing/control/identification devices distributed throughout the machine. Each of the sensing/control/identification devices is associated with at least one sub-system component of the machine and operable to communicate through a plurality of electromagnetic signals. Shielding surrounds at least one of the sensing/control/identification devices to contain the electromagnetic signals proximate to the at least one sub-system component. A communication path is integrally formed in a component of the machine to route a portion of the electromagnetic signals through the component. The communication path comprises a material transparent to the electromagnetic signals. The system also includes a remote processing unit operable to communicate with the network of the sensing/control/identification devices through the electromagnetic signals.
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公开(公告)号：US10419831B2
公开(公告)日：2019-09-17
申请号：US15255423
申请日：2016-09-02
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G06G7/70 , H04Q1/02 , H04Q9/00 , H01Q5/55 , F01D21/00 , H04L12/24 , H04Q1/28 , F02K3/06 , G07C5/00 , H04B15/02 , H04W12/04 , G01M15/14 , H04B1/02 , F02C3/04 , F02C9/00 , H01P3/12 , H01P5/02 , H05K9/00 , H04L12/40 , G06K7/10 , G07C5/08 , F02K3/04 , H04B1/3822 , G08C17/00 , G08C19/12 , H04L29/08 , H04W84/18 , H04W84/12
摘要： A system includes a network of a plurality of sensing/control/identification devices distributed throughout a machine, each of the sensing/control/identification devices associated with at least one sub-system component of the machine and operable to communicate through a plurality of electromagnetic signals. Shielding surrounds at least one of the sensing/control/identification devices to contain the electromagnetic signals proximate to the at least one sub-system component. A communication path is integrally formed in a component of the machine to route a portion of the electromagnetic signals through the component and a remote processing unit operable to communicate with the network of the sensing/control/identification devices through the electromagnetic signals, wherein at least a portion of the sensing/control/identification devices comprise a wide band gap semiconductor device.
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公开(公告)号：US10333508B2
公开(公告)日：2019-06-25
申请号：US15472460
申请日：2017-03-29
发明人： Harry Barowski , Kurt Lind , Friedrich Schroeder
摘要： A semiconductor circuit is provided having a crossbar switch arrangement, which includes at least one multiplexer, an output of which corresponds to an output of the crossbar switch arrangement. The arrangement also includes: a set of input lines connected to data inputs of the multiplexer, the input lines extending along a first direction of the semiconductor circuit; and a set of select lines connected to select inputs of the multiplexer, the select lines extending along a second direction of the semiconductor circuit, where the second direction differs from the first direction. The multiplexer includes at least one multiplexing circuit for generating a multiplexed signal from signals present at the input lines and at least one primary output driver for generating an output signal from the multiplexed signal.
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