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    TEMPERATURE CONTROL USING COMPOUND CAPABLE OF PHOTOISOMERIZATION
    3.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE CONTROL USING COMPOUND CAPABLE OF PHOTOISOMERIZATION 有权
    使用化合物进行光致变色的温度控制

    公开(公告)号：US20120130056A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

    申请号：US13124558

    申请日：2010-11-19

    申请人： Masahiro Ueda

    发明人： Masahiro Ueda

    IPC分类号： C09B43/00

    CPC分类号： G06F3/0644 ,  C09K5/16 ,  G06F3/0614 ,  G06F3/065 ,  G06F3/0683 ,  G06F2003/0695

    摘要： Technologies are generally described for controlling temperature using compounds capable of photoisomerization. In some examples, a temperature control apparatus includes a first receiving unit configured to contain a compound capable of photoisomerization, a second receiving unit configured to contain the compound capable of photoisomerization, a first filter configured to pass first light from a first light source, and a second filter configured to pass second light from a second light source. Further, the first and second receiving units are coupled to each other so that the compound capable of photoisomerization may be circulated between the first and second receiving units, and the compound capable of photoisomerization in the first receiving unit and the second receiving unit is photoisomerized by at least one of the first light and the second light.

    摘要翻译： 通常使用能够进行光致异构化的化合物来控制温度的技术。 在一些实例中，温度控制装置包括：第一接收单元，被配置为容纳能够进行光异构化的化合物;第二接收单元，被配置为容纳能够进行光异构化的化合物;第一滤光器，被配置为使来自第一光源的第一光， 第二过滤器，被配置为从第二光源传递第二光。 此外，第一和第二接收单元彼此耦合，使得能够光异构化的化合物可以在第一和第二接收单元之间循环，并且在第一接收单元和第二接收单元中能够光异构化的化合物通过 第一光和第二光中的至少一个。

    Fibre-Reactive Azo Dyes, Their Preparation And Their Use
    4.
    发明申请
    Fibre-Reactive Azo Dyes, Their Preparation And Their Use 有权
    纤维反应偶氮染料及其制备及其应用

    公开(公告)号：US20120117737A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-17

    申请号：US13384350

    申请日：2010-06-30

    申请人： Athanassios Tzikas ,  Herbert Klier ,  Georg Roentgen

    发明人： Athanassios Tzikas ,  Herbert Klier ,  Georg Roentgen

    IPC分类号： D06P1/38 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B62/00 ,  C09B31/14

    CPC分类号： C09B62/4415 ,  C09D11/328

    摘要： Reactive dyes of the formula (1) wherein B is an aliphatic bridging member, G is a sulfo naphthalene group or a sulfo benzene group of the formula (2a) or a pyridone radical of the formula (2b), R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently of the others hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted C1-C4alkyl, (R5)h denotes h identical or different substituents selected from the group sulfo, C1-C4alkyl and C1-C4alkoxy, R6 is hydrogen, sulfo, halogen, carboxy, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy or a fibre-reactive group Z1 of the formula —SO2—Y (3a), —NH—CO—(CH2)l—SO2—Y (3b), —CONH—(CH2)m—SO2—Y (3c), —NH—CO—CH(Hal)-CH2-Hal (3d) or —NH—CO—C(Hal)=CH2 (3e), R7 is amino, C1-C4alkyl or a fibre-reactive group Z2 of the formula —NH—(CH2)nSO2—Y (3a), (R8)j denotes j identical or different substituents selected from the group sulfo, C2-C4alkanoylamino, ureido, C1-C4alkyl and C1-C4alkoxy, R9 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4alkoxy, R10 is hydrogen or C1-C4alkyl, R11 is hydrogen, cyano, carbamoyl or sulfomethyl, and R12 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C2-C4alkanoylamino, ureido, halogen or sulfo, X1 and X2 are halogen, Hal is chlorine or bromine, h and j are each independently of the other a number 0, 1 or 2; k is a number 1, 2 or 3; I, m and n are each independently of the other a number 2, 3 or 4, and Y is vinyl or a radical —CH2—CH2—U and U is a group removable under alkaline conditions, with the proviso that the dye of formula (1) contains at least one fibre-reactive group Z1 or Z2 are suitable for dyeing cellulosic or amide-group-containing fibre materials.

    摘要翻译： 式（1）的反应性染料，其中B是脂族桥连构件，G是式（2a）的磺基萘基或磺基苯基或式（2b）的吡啶酮基，R1，R2，R3和 R 4各自独立地为氢或未取代的或取代的C 1 -C 4烷基，（R 5）h表示相同或不同的选自磺基，C 1 -C 4烷基和C 1 -C 4烷氧基的取代基，R 6是氢，磺基，卤素，羧基， C1-C4烷基，C1-C4烷氧基或式-SO2-Y（3a）的纤维反应性基团Z1，-NH-CO-（CH2）1-SO2-Y（3b），-CONH-（CH2）m- SO2-Y（3c），-NH-CO-CH（Hal）-CH2-Hal（3d）或-NH-CO-C（Hal）= CH2（3e），R7是氨基，C1-C4烷基或纤维 - 式-NH-（CH2）nSO2-Y（3a）的反应性基团Z2，（R8）j表示j个相同或不同的选自磺基，C 2 -C 4烷酰基氨基，脲基，C 1 -C 4烷基和C 1 -C 4烷氧基的取代基，R 9 是氢，C 1 -C 4烷基或C 1 -C 4烷氧基，R 10是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基，R 11是氢 氰基，氨基甲酰基或磺甲基，R12为氢，C1-C4烷基或未被取代或被C1-C4烷基，C1-C4烷氧基，C2-C4烷酰基氨基，脲基，卤素或磺基取代的苯基，X1和X2为卤素，Hal为 氯或溴，h和j各自独立地为数字0,1或2; k是数字1,2或3; I，m和n各自独立地为数2，3或4，Y为乙烯基或基团-CH 2 -CH 2 -U，U为在碱性条件下可除去的基团，条件是式 （1）含有至少一种纤维反应性基团Z 1或Z 2适于染色含纤维素或含酰胺基的纤维材料。

    Ink jet printing inks
    6.
    发明授权
    Ink jet printing inks 失效
    喷墨印刷油墨

    公开(公告)号：US5383960A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-24

    申请号：US9038

    申请日：1993-01-26

    申请人： Peter Gregory ,  Ronald W. Kenyon ,  Prahalad M. Mistry ,  John A. Taylor

    发明人： Peter Gregory ,  Ronald W. Kenyon ,  Prahalad M. Mistry ,  John A. Taylor

    IPC分类号： C09B11/28 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B43/16 ,  C09B62/04 ,  C09B62/447 ,  C09B62/513 ,  C09B67/22 ,  C09D11/00 ,  D21H21/28 ,  C09D11/02

    CPC分类号： C09D11/328 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B43/16 ,  C09B62/043 ,  C09B67/0041

    摘要： An ink containing less than 5% inorganic compounds which comprises a liquid medium and a dye of the Formula (1): ##STR1## wherein: D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 are each independently a chromophore of the azo series;R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently H or optionally substituted alkyl;B is a labile atom or group, hydroxy, amino or an ether, thioether or amine group; andX.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are each independently H, halo, alkyl, alkoxy, acylamino, ureido, nitro, carboxy or sulpho.The inks may be used in ink jet printing either alone or with specified xanthene dyes.

    摘要翻译： 包含小于5％的包含液体介质和式（1）的染料的无机化合物的油墨：其中：D1和D2各自独立地为偶氮系列的发色团; R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4各自独立地为H或任选取代的烷基; B是不稳定的原子或基团，羟基，氨基或醚，硫醚或胺基; 且X 1和X 2各自独立地为H，卤素，烷基，烷氧基，酰氨基，脲基，硝基，羧基或磺基。 油墨可以单独使用或用特定的呫吨染料用于喷墨印刷。

    Azo dyes, their preparation and the use thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Azo dyes, their preparation and the use thereof 失效
    AZO DYES，他们的准备和使用

    公开(公告)号：US5196520A

    公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

    申请号：US645374

    申请日：1991-01-18

    申请人： Jurgen Schaetzer ,  Jean-Marie Adam

    发明人： Jurgen Schaetzer ,  Jean-Marie Adam

    IPC分类号： C09B31/143 ,  C09B31/10 ,  C09B43/00 ,  D06P3/24 ,  D06P5/00

    CPC分类号： C09B31/10 ,  C09B43/00 ,  D06P3/241

    摘要： The invention relates to azo dyes of formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, R.sub.2 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkyl, R.sub.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl or phenyl, and the benzene rings I and II are unsubstituted or substituted.The azo dyes are suitable for dyeing or printing synthetic polyamide materials, especially in conjunction with other dyes and, preferably, from short liquors. The azo dyes have good allround properties, in particular good affinity.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及式（1）的偶氮染料，其中R 1是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基，R 2是C 2 -C 4烷基，R 3是氢，C 1 -C 4烷基或未取代或取代的C 5 -C 7环烷基或苯基，苯环 I和II是未取代或取代的。 偶氮染料适用于染色或印刷合成聚酰胺材料，特别是与其它染料结合使用，优选来自短酒。 偶氮染料具有良好的全面性能，特别是良好的亲和力。