CONSOLIDATION CYCLE
    21.
    发明申请
    CONSOLIDATION CYCLE 审中-公开
    综合周期

    公开(公告)号:WO2016128505A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-18

    申请号:PCT/EP2016/052893

    申请日:2016-02-11

    CPC classification number: B29C35/0227 B29C35/0288 B29C70/40

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a fibre reinforced thermoplastic product, the method comprising: (a) heating a thermoplastic and fibre composition to a first temperature T 1 under a first pressure p 1 for a first period of time t 1 ; (b) reducing the pressure applied from p 1 to a second pressure p 2 and heating the composition to a second temperature T2 under p 2 for a second period of time t 2 ; and (c) increasing the pressure from p 2 to a third pressure p 3 and applying p 3 for a third period of time t 3 ; wherein: the temperatures T 1 and T 2 are equal to or greater than the melt temperature T m of the thermoplastic; the temperature cools from T 2 to a temperature below the melt temperature T m of the thermoplastic in t 3 .

    Abstract translation: 一种制造纤维增强热塑性产品的方法,该方法包括:(a)将第一温度T1下的热塑性纤维组合物加热至第一温度T1,持续第一时间段t1; (b)将从p1施加的压力降低到第二压力p2,并在p2下将组合物加热到第二温度T2第二时间段t2; 和(c)将压力从p2增加到第三压力p3,并施加p3第三时间段t3; 其中:温度T1和T2等于或大于热塑性塑料的熔融温度Tm; 温度从T2冷却到低于热塑性塑料在t3的熔融温度Tm的温度。

    CONTINUOUS AUTOCLAVE WITH CURING CHAMBER
    22.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS AUTOCLAVE WITH CURING CHAMBER 审中-公开
    连续自动安装固定室

    公开(公告)号:WO2015116175A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-06

    申请号:PCT/US2014/014191

    申请日:2014-01-31

    Abstract: Methods for curing tires, and corresponding systems and tires formed thereby include providing a system for curing retreaded tires, the system including a series of chambers. Such methods also include providing an unbonded retreaded tire, placing the unbonded retreaded tire into an input chamber, sealing the input chamber, conveying the unbonded retreaded tire from the input chamber, sealing a curing chamber among the series of chambers, pressurizing the curing chamber to a target curing pressure, heating the curing chamber to a target curing temperature, curing the unbonded retreaded tire in the curing chamber to form a cured tire, unsealing the curing chamber to a removal chamber among the series of chambers, conveying the cured tire from the curing chamber to the removal chamber, depressurizing the removal chamber, unsealing the removal chamber; and removing the cured tire therefrom.

    Abstract translation: 用于固化轮胎的方法以及由此形成的相应的系统和轮胎包括提供用于固化翻新轮胎的系统,所述系统包括一系列的室。 这种方法还包括提供未粘合的翻新轮胎,将未粘合的翻新轮胎放置在输入室中,密封输入室,将未粘合的翻新轮胎从输入室输送,密封一系列室中的固化室,将固化室加压至 目标固化压力,将固化室加热至目标固化温度,固化固化室中的未粘合翻新轮胎以形成硫化轮胎,将固化室开封至一系列室中的去除室,将固化轮胎从 固化室到去除室,对除去室进行减压,开封去除室; 并从其中去除固化的轮胎。

    圧力容器
    23.
    发明申请
    圧力容器 审中-公开
    压力容器

    公开(公告)号:WO2012114540A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:PCT/JP2011/060670

    申请日:2011-05-09

    Abstract: 胴板や鏡板のような壁面部材に圧力や荷重を受ける板材を溶接により取り付ける板材の溶接部構造を有する圧力容器において、その溶接部構造の応力集中を緩和し、溶接量や壁面部材板厚の増大を抑制した圧力容器を提供する。容器本体の内部を仕切るように取り付けられて圧力や荷重を受ける天板(22)の端部が、容器本体の壁面部材(30)に溶接をして取り付けられる溶接構造部を有する圧力容器であって、溶接構造部に溶接部(40)を含む少なくとも2箇所、すなわち溶接部(40)及び段差部(50)の形状変位点を設けた。

    Abstract translation: 提供一种具有焊接结构的压力容器,其中承受压力或负载的板材被焊接到诸如筒板和端板的壁表面构件上,压力容器被构造成使得焊接结构中的应力集中 放松以最小化焊接量的增加和壁表面构件的厚度。 压力容器具有焊接结构部分,其中安装成将容器主体的内部分隔并经受压力或负载的顶板(22)的端部焊接到壁表面部件( 30)。 焊接结构部分设置有位于至少两个部分的形状位移点,包括焊缝(40),两部分是焊缝(40)和台阶部分(50)。

    NON-UNIFORM CYLINDER
    24.
    发明申请
    NON-UNIFORM CYLINDER 审中-公开
    非均质气缸

    公开(公告)号:WO2012092960A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:PCT/EP2011/050027

    申请日:2011-01-03

    Inventor: GÄRDIN, Mats

    CPC classification number: B29C35/0227 B22F3/003 B30B11/002 F16J12/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an arrangement for treatment of articles by hot pressing and, in particular, by hot isostatic pressing. In particular, the present invention relates to a pressing arrangement for treatment of articles by hot pressing, and preferably hot isostatic pressing, capable of providing a controlled, rapid cooling rate. The pressing arrangement comprises a pressure vessel including a furnace chamber comprising a heat insulated casing and a furnace adapted to hold the articles. At least one cooling circuit is arranged on an outside of the pressure vessel, the cooling circuit comprising a coolant and being arranged to enable the coolant to flow along a central portion of an outer wall of the pressure vessel. The pressure vessel is arranged with a non-uniform wall thickness, where the vessel wall is thickest at upper and lower end portions of the pressure vessel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过热压处理,特别是通过热等静压的处理装置。 特别地,本发明涉及一种能够提供受控的快速冷却速度的热压处理制品,优选热等静压。 按压装置包括一个压力容器,该压力容器包括一个炉室,该炉室包括隔热外壳和一个适于容纳物品的炉子。 至少一个冷却回路设置在压力容器的外部,冷却回路包括冷却剂并且被布置成使得冷却剂能够沿着压力容器的外壁的中心部分流动。 压力容器布置成具有不均匀的壁厚,其中容器壁在压力容器的上端部和下端部处是最厚的。

    PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF SANITARY WARE ACRYLIC PLATES, OF SYNTHETIC GRANITE, USING CAST SYSTEM , WITH OR WITHOUT ABS REINFORCEMENT
    26.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF SANITARY WARE ACRYLIC PLATES, OF SYNTHETIC GRANITE, USING CAST SYSTEM , WITH OR WITHOUT ABS REINFORCEMENT 审中-公开
    使用CAST系统制造卫生级亚克力板,合成花岗岩,具有或不带ABS加固的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006061724A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:PCT/IB2005/050174

    申请日:2005-01-14

    Abstract: "PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF SANITARY WARE ACRYLIC PLATES, OF SYNTHETIC GRANITE, USING CAST SYSTEM, WITH OR WITHOUT ABS REINFORCEMENT", presenting an inedited process for obtaining sanitary ware - synthetic granite type acrylic, providing for the execution of two polymerization stages, the stage called first polymerization (D), is defined by a step called first mould preparation (D1); a step called mould filling (D2), where the mould is filled with the first formulation; a step called polymerization (D3) where the moulds are placed inside an autoclave, this operation obeying a thermal curve where the initial temperature is 50°C, and after one hour this temperature is increased to 120°C and maintained constant until the end of the period with a total time of five hours, and after four hours begins the cooling step (D4) of the moulds and the plates polymerized inside it, passing to a mould cooling step (D4), plate demoulding step (D5); plate grinding step (D6) where the plates are grinded; a step called particle selection (D7). The stage called second polymerization (E) presents a first step called second mould preparation (El); a step called mould filling (E2); a step called degassing (E3); a step called polymerization (E4), where they are filled with the second formulation and placed inside the autoclave, whose thermal curve presents initial temperature of 50°C, increased to 80°C and maintained for one hour, after this period the temperature is increased to a level of 120°C and maintained until the end of the period of four hours, after which begins the step of second cooling of the moulds (E5), where the moulds return to the autoclave, with a new and final polymerization; a step of final demoulding of the plates (E6).

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于获得卫生洁具 - 合成花岗岩型丙烯酸的预处理方法,提供了两个聚合阶段的执行阶段,“阶段”,“合成花岗岩,合成花岗岩,合成花岗岩,使用或不用ABS加固” 称为第一聚合(D),由称为第一模具制备(D1)的步骤限定; 称为模具填充(D2)的步骤,其中模具填充有第一制剂; 称为聚合(D3)的步骤,其中模具放置在高压釜内,该操作遵循初始温度为50℃的热曲线,并且在1小时之后,将该温度升高至120℃并保持恒定直到结束 时间为5小时,4小时后开始冷却步骤(D4),并在其内聚合的板,通过模具冷却步骤(D4),板脱模步骤(D5); 平板研磨步骤(D6),其中研磨板; 称为颗粒选择的步骤(D7)。 称为第二聚合(E)的阶段提出了称为第二模具制备(El)的第一步骤。 称为模具填充(E2)的步骤; 称为脱气(E3)的步骤; 称为聚合(E4)的步骤,在其中填充第二配方并放置在高压釜内,其热曲线呈现初始温度为50℃,升至80℃并保持1小时,此后温度为 增加至120℃的水平并保持至4小时结束,之后开始第二次冷却模具(E5)的步骤,在模具(E5)中,模具返回高压釜,进行新的和最终的聚合; 板的最终脱模的步骤(E6)。

    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A POLYMER LAYER OF A FLEXIBLE OFFSHORE PIPE AND A FLEXIBLE UNBONDED OFFSHORE PIPE
    27.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A POLYMER LAYER OF A FLEXIBLE OFFSHORE PIPE AND A FLEXIBLE UNBONDED OFFSHORE PIPE 审中-公开
    生产柔性海底管和聚苯乙烯柔性非离子海洋管的聚合物层的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2003078134A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-25

    申请号:PCT/DK2003/000191

    申请日:2003-03-20

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of a polymer layer of a flexible unbonded offshore pipe. The process comprises the steps of shaping a polymer material by extrusion into or onto a supporting unit in an extrusion station and cross-linking said extruded polymer material, said polymer material comprising a polyethylene and a peroxide for providing a cross-linking of the polymer material. The peroxide has an activation temperature substantially above the temperature of the polymer material during the extrusion thereof. The crosslinking of the extruded polymer material is carried out by exposing the extruded polymer material to electromagnetic waves, selected from the group consisting of infrared radiation and microwave. The invention also relates to a flexible unbonded offshore pipe comprising such polymer layer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种柔性无粘合海上管道的聚合物层的制造方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:将聚合物材料挤出成型到挤出工位中的支撑单元上,或者将其交联到所述挤压聚合物材料中,所述聚合物材料包含聚乙烯和过氧化物,以提供聚合物材料的交联 。 过氧化物的活化温度基本上高于聚合物材料在挤压期间的温度。 挤出的聚合物材料的交联通过将挤出的聚合物材料暴露于选自红外辐射和微波的电磁波来进行。 本发明还涉及一种包含这种聚合物层的柔性无粘合海上管。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MOLDING HEADLINERS
    28.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MOLDING HEADLINERS 审中-公开
    用于模制头枕的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO99048670A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-30

    申请号:PCT/US1999/006674

    申请日:1999-03-26

    Abstract: A method for forming a vehicle headliner (112) comprises providing at least one layer of formable material (114) and a cover member (116); heating the layer (114) and the cover member (116); providing a mold (110, 210) having a pair of mold halves (120, 122) and a compressible seal (130) disposed between the mold halves (120, 122), at least one of the mold halves (122) having an aperture (133) and a channel (134) in communication with the aperture (133); positioning the layer (114) and the cover (116) member between the mold halves (120, 122); bringing the mold halves (120, 122) toward each other to effect a sealed relationship; and applying a vacuum pressure to the aperture (133) to sufficiently draw the mold halves (120, 122) together and compress the seal (130), thereby compressing the at least one layer (114) and the cover member (116) together to form the headliner (112). An apparatus for practicing the method is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于形成车辆顶篷(112)的方法包括提供至少一层可成形材料(114)和盖构件(116); 加热层(114)和盖构件(116); 提供具有一对半模(120,122)和设置在所述半模(120,122)之间的可压缩密封件(130))的模具(110,210),所述半模(122)中的至少一个具有孔 (133)和与所述孔(133)连通的通道(134); 将所述层(114)和所述盖(116)构件定位在所述半模(120,122)之间; 使半模(120,122)朝向彼此以实现密封关系; 以及将真空压力施加到所述孔(133)以将所述半模(120,122)充分地拉在一起并压缩所述密封件(130),从而将所述至少一个层(114)和所述盖构件(116)压缩到一起 形成顶篷(112)。 还公开了一种用于实施该方法的装置。

    APPARATUS FOR INERT GAS LAMP CURE
    29.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR INERT GAS LAMP CURE 审中-公开
    燃气喷枪固化装置

    公开(公告)号:WO99022668A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-14

    申请号:PCT/US1998/022848

    申请日:1998-10-28

    Abstract: An apparatus is presented for the rapid curing of resinous materials by application of energy from an external source to excite polymerization in a polymerizable system under controlled temperature and pressure. The apparatus comprises a chamber and at least one inert gas flash lamp light source arranged at a predetermined distance from the chamber to irradiate an object positioned on the sample holder. Preferably, the inert gas light source is at least one inert gas linear flash lamp positioned to effectively irradiate an object positioned in the chamber. In accordance with the present invention, the inert gas flash lamp emits pulse radiation of very high energy and power peaks. Preferably, the spectral output of the inert gas flash lamp is in the range between about 350 nm and about 550 nm. The radiant energy emitted by the present apparatus is diffused or flooded to produce an even distribution of light intensity over the entire base of a chamber. The apparatus of the present invention achieves very fast cure rates, high degrees of cure, greater depths of penetration, low heat buildup and instant on-off capability and is particularly suitable for the curing of dental materials comprising filled or unfilled resin(s) having at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, in particular acrylate, methacrylate or vinyl groups.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于通过施加来自外部源的能量在可控温度和压力下在可聚合系统中激发聚合来快速固化树脂材料的装置。 该装置包括一个室和至少一个惰性气体闪光灯光源,该惰性气体闪光灯光源布置在离室的预定距离处以照射位于样品架上的物体。 优选地,惰性气体光源是至少一个惰性气体线性闪光灯,其被定位成有效照射位于腔室中的物体。 根据本发明,惰性气体闪光灯发射具有非常高能量和功率峰值的脉冲辐射。 优选地,惰性气体闪光灯的光谱输出在约350nm和约550nm之间的范围内。 由本装置发射的辐射能量被扩散或淹没以在室的整个基底上产生均匀的光强分布。 本发明的装置实现了非常快的固化速率,高固化度,更大的渗透深度,低的热积聚和瞬时开启能力,并且特别适用于包含填充或未填充的树脂的牙科材料的固化,所述填充或未填充的树脂具有 至少一个烯键式不饱和基团,特别是丙烯酸酯,甲基丙烯酸酯或乙烯基。

    PROCESS FOR SEALING COMPOUNDS IN AN IMPREGNATING COMPOUND
    30.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR SEALING COMPOUNDS IN AN IMPREGNATING COMPOUND 审中-公开
    为铸造分量法用质量浸渍

    公开(公告)号:WO1993019919A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-14

    申请号:PCT/EP1993000663

    申请日:1993-03-19

    Abstract: A process and device are disclosed for sealing several components, such as line output transformers, in an impregnating compound which does not set at room temperature but which sets in a short time, for example in less than 30 minutes, at a higher temperature (for example 60° to 80 °C). The process includes the steps of introducing a component-carrying pallet into an evacuable casting chamber (10), evacuating the casting chamber, sealing the components in the compound in a vacuum (48), venting the casting chamber (48), removing the components, preferably conveyed on a pallet (46), from the casting chamber and introducing them into a multiple-chamber oven (60), within which the components are exposed at over-pressure to a higher temperature at which the impregnating compound sets. In order to save heating and pressure energy, the oven has a preliminary air lock, a main chamber and a discharge air lock. The main chamber is constantly under pressure whereas the air locks may be alternately put under pressure and vented.

Patent Agency Ranking