摘要:
An ultrasonically welded seam formed in thin, semi-crystalline films is provided. In one example embodiment, the seam may include a welded zone flanked by one or more reinforcing perimeter beads, to increase the seam's peel strength and elongation-to-break properties. In one or more embodiments, the seam may be formed by using one or more heat-carrier layers during the ultrasonic sealing of semi-crystalline film layers to generate heat and transfer excess heat across a portion of their surface area and into the semi-crystalline film layers being sealed. The heat-carrier layers enables the film seam to extend wider than the width of the sonotrode and anvil surface areas, creating a reinforcing seam perimeter bead which greatly outperforms prior ultrasonically welded seams of semi-crystalline films.
摘要:
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer abgedichteten Fläche eines Bauwerkes, die Kunststoffbahnen aufweist, die durch Befestiger mit jeweils einer thermoplast- oder hotmelt-beschichteten Druckscheibe auf einer Tragkonstruktion fixiert sind, wobei zur Verschweißung der Kunststoffbahnen mit den Druckscheiben ein Schweißroboter eingesetzt wird, der mindestens innerhalb einer Kunststoffbahn selbsttätig die Druckscheiben detektiert, zu diesen hin fährt, eine Schweißeinrichtung relativ zu den Druckscheiben positioniert und die Verschweißung ausführt und optional die Schweißstelle für eine vorbestimmte Zeitspanne mechanisch belastet und zugleich kühlt.
摘要:
The specification discloses a method and a coupler for joining polymeric tubular objects, such as pipe. The coupler includes (a) a rigid, electromagnetically inductive carrier, (b) a temperature-responsive expandable material on the carrier, and (c) a polymeric material on the expandable material. The method includes the steps of (a) inserting the coupler into the ends of two adjacent polymeric tubular objects, (b) creating an electromagnetic field about the coupler causing the carrier to heat, in turn causing the expandable material to expand and force the polymeric material against the tubular objects, and further in turn causing the polymeric material to melt, soften, or liquefy, and (c) terminating the electromagnetic field allowing the polymeric material to cure or solidify to bond to the tubular objects.
摘要:
Bei einem Verfahren zum Induktionsschweißen von Faser-Kunststoff-Verbunden mit einem thermoplastischen Matrixmaterial, wird ein Induktor (3) über die Fügezone (14) der zu verschweißenden Bauteile (6) geführt und eine Kühleinrichtung (4) dem Induktor (3) nachgeführt oder gemeinsam mit dem Induktor geführt, wobei mittels der Kühleinrichtung (4) die dem Induktor (3) zugewandte Oberfläche (5) des Faser-Kunststoff-Verbundes derart gekühlt wird, dass sie nicht aufgeschmolzen wird.
摘要:
A pipe fusion data management system, including: a data receiving interface for receiving data directly or indirectly from at least one remote source, the data including at least one data field representing at least one of the following: fusion data, pipe data, parameter data, operation data, configuration data, condition data, measurement data, entity data, user data, or any combination thereof; an input for facilitating user input; a storage device for storing received and/or input data; and a processor for generating a visual user interface to display received, input, stored, and/or processed data relating to the fusion, joining and/or installation process.
摘要:
Fitting (1) aus schweissbarem, thermoplastischem Kunststoff mit einem modularen Aufbau, enthaltend mehrere Elemente (2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 12), mindestens ein Hauptelement (2, 9) und mindestens ein Anschlusselement (3, 10, 11, 12), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Elemente (2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 12) rechtwinklig zur Mittelachse (8) verlaufende Stirnflächen (4,5) aufweisen und die Elemente (2, 3,9, 10, 11, 12) ausschliesslich an den Stirnflächen (4, 5) miteinander verschweisst sind.
摘要:
The present invention relates a method for the welding of pipes (1) of a weldable polymer material, where the pipe has ends (1a, 1 b), and a muff (7) of a weldable polymer material, where the method comprises that the muff (7) is placed with an overlap over the ends (1a, 1b) of the pipes, that the muff (7) is welded to the ends (1a, 1 b) of the pipes through the placing of an electrically conducting band (L, 9) that is permeable to molten plastic between the pipe (1) and the muff (7), and that a power supply (PU-DC, PU-AC) is connected to the band (L, 9) through feed cables (M) and that an electrical current is supplied in order to heat the band (L, 9) and the surrounding polymer material such that they melt together around the band (L, 9) in order to form a weld, where the method comprises that the initial ambient temperature T 0 of the weld is measured before the band is heated, that a voltage U L across the band is measured, that the electrical current l L supplied to the band is measured, that the initial resistance R0 of the band is calculated before the band is heated, that the electrical current supplied to the band is caused to increase, that the resistance R of the band is calculated based on the voltage and the measured current, that the change ΔR in resistance is calculated, that the increase ΔT in temperature of the band is calculated based on the change in resistance and in that the temperature T w of the weld is calculated through adding the initial ambient temperature T 0 of the weld and the increase ΔT in temperature of the band. The invention relates also to an device for the welding of a pipe (1) of a weldable polymer material.
摘要:
The invention provides a wind turbine blade comprising a first shell (30), having a first bonding region, and a second shell (31) having a second bonding region, wherein the second bonding region of the second shell is bonded to the first bonding region of the first shell; and a temperature sensor (22) positioned between the first bonding region and the second bonding region. Having a temperature sensor (22) positioned within the turbine blade, in the region at which the two shells of the turbine blade are bonded together, allows for accurate determination and control of the temperature of the critical bonding regions during blade manufacture. The temperature sensor may be used during the service life of the wind turbine blade to detect delamination of the wind turbine blade.