SUPERCAPACITOR DESALINATION DEVICES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
    32.
    发明申请
    SUPERCAPACITOR DESALINATION DEVICES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
    超级脱盐装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2007070594A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:PCT/US2006/047596

    申请日:2006-12-13

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a hair curling iron that compresses and heats hair to create various waves or curls in hair wholly or partially and, more particularly, to a hair curling iron having a roller of various shapes, in which a plurality of heat pads may be provided inclined in a lower cover and, at the same time, a rotating roller is attached/detached or fixed to an upper cover, having various shapes such as a circle, quadrangle, hexagon, octagon, etc. so that the hair may come in contact between the heating pads and the rotating roller of various shapes, thus creating various hairstyles more effectively. Accordingly, the hair curling iron having a roller of various shapes of the present invention provides various effects in that it is possible not only for an experienced beauty artist but also for an individual to express a variety of hairstyles with various curls since the shape of the rotating roller is diversified, it provides an effect of facilitating the expression of an hairstyle in accordance with a user's taste, it prevents the hair from being damaged, and it is possible to express an exact hairstyle in accordance with the user's taste even with a weak force, thus satisfying the users' demand.

    Abstract translation: 提供超级电容器海水淡化池(16)。 电池(16)包括由导电材料形成的电极(24,26),其被配置为在电池的充电状态下吸收离子并且在电池的放电状态下解吸离子。 导电材料包括导电复合材料。 绝缘间隔件(28)设置在两个电极(24,26)之间,并且被配置为将一个电极与另一个电极电隔离。 此外,电池(16)包括耦合到第一电极(24)的第一集电器(30)和耦合到第二电极(26)的第二集电器(26)。 此外,能量回收转换器可以与电池操作地相关联并且被配置为在从充电状态转换到放电状态的同时恢复由电池释放的能量。 转换器被配置为在电池的放电状态下将恢复的能量的至少一部分转移到电网。

    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MERCAPTOALKYLALKOXYSILANES
    34.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MERCAPTOALKYLALKOXYSILANES 审中-公开
    生产季戊四醇酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2007058979A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:PCT/US2006/043870

    申请日:2006-11-10

    CPC classification number: C07F7/1892

    Abstract: Mercaptoalkylalkoxysilane is obtained by reacting at least one sulfide of the general formula MHS wherein M is an alkali metal or ammonium with a haloalkyl silane in an aqueous reaction medium in the presence of an acidic gas to maintain the pH of the reaction medium at or below about (10), and in the additional presence of alkylguanidinium salt phase transfer catalyst to provide mercaptoalkylalkoxysilane, the alkylguanidinium salt phase transfer catalyst being represented by the general formula: wherein each of R 1-5 is a primary alkyl radical and R 6 is a primary alkyl or bis(primary alkylene) radical, or at least one of the R 1 -R 2 , R 3 -R 4 and R 5 -R 6 combinations with the respective connecting nitrogen atom forms a heterocyclic radical; X is an anion; and n is l or 2.

    Abstract translation: 巯基烷基烷氧基硅烷是通过在酸性气体存在下使至少一种通式MHS的其中M为碱金属或铵与卤代烷基硅烷的卤化烷基硅烷在水性反应介质中反应以将反应介质的pH保持在约或约低于约 (10),并且在另外存在烷基胍盐相转移催化剂以提供巯基烷基烷氧基硅烷的情况下,烷基胍鎓盐相转移催化剂由以下通式表示:其中R 1-5中的每一个为伯烷基 基团和R 6是伯烷基或双(一级亚烷基)基团,或R 1,R 2,R 2,R 2中的至少一个, 与相应的连接氮原子的结合形成杂环基;其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4, X是阴离子; n为1或2。

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DELIVERY OF FLUIDIC SAMPLES TO SENSOR ARRAYS
    36.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DELIVERY OF FLUIDIC SAMPLES TO SENSOR ARRAYS 审中-公开
    用于将流体样本输送到传感器阵列的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2007050539A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:PCT/US2006/041352

    申请日:2006-10-23

    Abstract: Total analysis systems and methods for simultaneously monitoring a suite of biological and/or chemical species in water and/or other process systems are disclosed. The system provides a sample- volume controlled sensor array comprising a fluid delivery device and a plurality of optical sensor elements for determining the presence and total concentrations of multiple analytes in the process system simultaneously. Delivery means are provided to deliver a metered quantity of sample fluid to the sensor array. Image identification algorithms are provided for identifying the analytes based on image intensity, color pattern, positional arrangement, and the like. The methods incorporate multivariate optimization algorithms to analyze multiple sensor responses. This produces analytical results that are typically difficult to obtain without full system or variable compensation. The improved array response may then be utilized to measure, monitor, and control the concentration of analytes in the chemical or biological sample or water system.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于同时监测水和/或其他过程系统中的一组生物和/或化学物质的总分析系统和方法。 该系统提供样本体积控制的传感器阵列,其包括流体传输装置和多个光学传感器元件,用于同时确定过程系统中多种分析物的存在和总浓度。 提供传送装置以将计量数量的样本流体传送到传感器阵列。 提供图像识别算法用于基于图像强度,颜色图案,位置排列等来识别分析物。 这些方法结合了多变量优化算法来分析多个传感器响应。 这产生了分析结果,如果没有完整的系统或可变补偿,通常难以获得分析结果 然后可以利用改进的阵列响应来测量,监测和控制化学或生物样品或水系统中分析物的浓度。

    HYDROLYSIS RESISTANT ORGANOMODIFIED DISILOXANE SURFACTANTS
    39.
    发明申请
    HYDROLYSIS RESISTANT ORGANOMODIFIED DISILOXANE SURFACTANTS 审中-公开
    水解抗坏血酸有机反应性表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2007044691A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:PCT/US2006/039445

    申请日:2006-10-10

    CPC classification number: C07F7/0849 A61K8/891 A61Q15/00 A61Q19/00

    Abstract: Disiloxane surfactant compositions comprising a silicone composition comprising a silicone having the formula: MM' where M = R 1 R 2 R 3 SiO 1/2 ; M' = R 4 R 5 R 6 SiO 1/2 ; with R selected from the group consisting of branched monovalent hydrocarbon radical of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms and R 7 , where R 7 has the formula: R 8 R 9 R 10 SiR 12 with R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 each independently selected from the group of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and monovalent aryl or alkaryl hydrocarbon radicals having from 6 to 13 carbon atoms and R 12 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 2 and R 3 are each independently selected from the group of from 1 to 6 carbon atom monovalent hydrocarbon radicals or R 1 , with R 4 an alkylpolyalkyleneoxide of the general formula: R 13 (C 2 H 4 O) a (C 3 H 6 O) b (C 4 H 8 O) c R 14 where R 13 is a divalent linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having the structure: -CH 2 -CH(R 15 )(R 16 ) d O- where R 15 is H or methyl; R 16 is a divalent alkyl radical of 1 to 6 carbons where the subscript d may be O or 1 ; R 14 is selected from the group consisting of H, monovalent hydrocarbon radicals of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and acetyl where the subscripts a, b and c are zero or positive and satisfy the following relationships: 2 2, and R 5 and R 6 are each independently selected from the group of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or R 4 that exhibit resistance to hydrolysis over a wide pH range.

    Abstract translation: 包含硅氧烷组合物的二硅氧烷表面活性剂组合物,其包含具有下式的MM的硅氧烷:其中M = R 1,R 2,R 3, 1/2 ; M'= R S S 5 其中R选自3至6个碳原子的支化单价烃基和R 7,其中R 7具有下式:R 8, 其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 9,R 12,

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