HETEROCYCLIC SELECTIVE ANDROGEN RECEPTOR MODULATORS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
    41.
    发明申请
    HETEROCYCLIC SELECTIVE ANDROGEN RECEPTOR MODULATORS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    杂环选择性受体调节剂及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2004035737A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-29

    申请号:PCT/US0332510

    申请日:2003-10-14

    CPC classification number: C07D213/75 C07D213/84 C07K14/721

    Abstract: This invention provides a class of androgen receptor targeting agents (ARTA). The agents define a new subclass of compounds, which are selective androgen receptor modulators (SARM). Several of the SARM compounds have been found to have an unexpected androgenic and anabolic activity of a nonsteroidal ligand for the androgen receptor. Other SARM compounds have been found to have an unexpected antiandrogenic activity of a nonsteroidal ligand for the androgen receptor. The SARM compounds, either alone or as a composition, are useful for a) male contraception; b) treatment of a variety of hormone-related conditions, for example conditions associated with Androgen Decline in Aging Male (ADAM), such as fatigue, depression, decreased libido, sexual dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, hypogonadism, osteoporosis, hair loss, anemia, obesity, sarcopenia, osteopenia, osteoporosis, benign prostate hyperplasia, alterations in mood and cognition and prostate cancer; c) treatment of conditions associated with Androgen Decline in Female (ADIF), such as sexual dysfunction, decreased sexual libido, hypogonadism, sarcopenia, osteopenia, osteoporosis, alterations in cognition and mood, depression, anemia, hair loss, obesity, endometriosis, breast cancer, uterine cancer and ovarian cancer; d) treatment and/or prevention of acute and/or chronic muscular wasting conditions; e) preventing and/or treating dry eye conditions; f) oral androgen replacement therapy; g) decreasing the incidence of, halting or causing a regression of prostate cancer; and/or h) inducing apoptosis in a cancer cell.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一类雄激素受体靶向剂(ARTA)。 这些药剂定义了一种新的化合物亚类,它们是选择性雄激素受体调节剂(SARM)。 已经发现几种SARM化合物对雄激素受体具有非甾类化合物的意想不到的雄激素和合成代谢活性。 已经发现其他SARM化合物对雄激素受体具有非甾类配体的意想不到的抗雄激素活性。 SARM化合物,单独或作为组合物,可用于a)男性避孕; b)治疗各种激素相关病症,例如与老年雄性雄激素降低有关的病症(ADAM),如疲劳,抑郁,性欲降低,性功能障碍,勃起功能障碍,性腺机能减退,骨质疏松症,脱发,贫血, 肥胖,肌营养不良,骨质减少,骨质疏松症,良性前列腺增生,情绪和认知和前列腺癌的改变; c)治疗与男性雄激素降低相关的病症(ADIF),如性功能障碍,性欲降低,性腺机能减退,肌营养不良,骨质减少,骨质疏松症,认知和情绪改变,抑郁症,贫血,脱发,肥胖,子宫内膜异位症,乳腺癌 癌症,子宫癌和卵巢癌; d)治疗和/或预防急性和/或慢性肌肉消瘦病症; e)预防和/或治疗干眼症状; f)口服雄激素替代疗法; g)降低前列腺癌的发生率,停止或导致消退; 和/或h)诱导癌细胞中的细胞凋亡。

    METHOD FOR PREDICTING RESPONSE TO VEGF TARGETED THERAPEUTICS
    43.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREDICTING RESPONSE TO VEGF TARGETED THERAPEUTICS 审中-公开
    用于预测对VEGF靶向治疗效果的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2015157655A3

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-12

    申请号:PCT/US2015025341

    申请日:2015-04-10

    Abstract: The presently disclosed subject matter involves methods of predicting response in a subject to treatment for a disease with a VEGF targeted therapeutic, and for evaluating and/or monitoring treatment for a disease involving use of a VEGF targeted therapeutic in a subject. Such methods involve determining a level of ANGPTL4 expression in a biological sample from the subject; and comparing the level of ANGPTL4 expression in the sample with a reference, wherein the subject is predicted to be a likely responder or non-responder based on the ANGPTL4 expression in the sample relative to the reference. Administering a VEGF targeted therapeutic to the subject is initiated or continued when the subject is predicted to be a likely responder.

    Abstract translation: 目前公开的主题涉及预测受试者对具有VEGF靶向治疗的疾病的治疗的反应的方法,以及用于评估和/或监测涉及在受试者中使用VEGF靶向治疗的疾病的治疗。 这些方法涉及确定来自受试者的生物样品中ANGPTL4表达的水平; 并将样本中ANGPTL4表达水平与参考值进行比较,其中基于相对于参考样本的ANGPTL4表达,预测受试者是可能的应答者或非应答者。 当预测受试者是可能的应答者时,开始或继续对受试者施用VEGF靶向治疗。

    TOOTH REMINERALIZATION COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS
    44.
    发明申请
    TOOTH REMINERALIZATION COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS 审中-公开
    牙齿再植组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2015023773A3

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-29

    申请号:PCT/US2014050928

    申请日:2014-08-13

    Inventor: HONG LIANG

    Abstract: Tooth remineralization compositions are provided for preventing and treating tooth decay and dental erosion in a patient. The composition comprises a remineralizing agent encapsulated in a polymer. In various embodiments, the remineralizing agent may be in a polymeric chitosan microspheres and/or nanospheres and the remineralizing agent comprises calcium and/or phosphate. Methods of preparation and use of the remineralization compositions are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 提供牙齿再矿化组合物用于预防和治疗患者的龋齿和牙齿侵蚀。 该组合物包含包封在聚合物中的再矿化剂。 在各种实施方案中,再矿化剂可以在聚合壳聚糖微球和/或纳米球中,并且再矿化剂包含钙和/或磷酸盐。 还公开了制备和使用再矿化组合物的方法。

    PRODUCTION OF MAGNESIUM METAL
    47.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION OF MAGNESIUM METAL 审中-公开
    镁金属的生产

    公开(公告)号:WO2011103540A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:PCT/US2011025634

    申请日:2011-02-22

    CPC classification number: C01F5/24 B01D2251/402 B01D2256/22 C01B32/60 C01D7/00

    Abstract: A process of producing magnesium metal includes providing magnesium carbonate, and reacting the magnesium carbonate to produce a magnesium-containing compound and carbon dioxide. The magnesium-containing compound is reacted to produce magnesium metal. The carbon dioxide is used as a reactant in a second process. In another embodiment of the process, a magnesium silicate is reacted with a caustic material to produce magnesium hydroxide. The magnesium hydroxide is reacted with a source of carbon dioxide to produce magnesium carbonate. The magnesium carbonate is reacted to produce a magnesium-containing compound and carbon dioxide. The magnesium-containing compound is reacted to produce magnesium metal. The invention also relates to the magnesium metal produced by the processes described herein.

    Abstract translation: 生产金属镁的方法包括提供碳酸镁,并且使碳酸镁反应以产生含镁化合物和二氧化碳。 含镁化合物反应生成金属镁。 二氧化碳在第二过程中用作反应物。 在该方法的另一个实施方案中,硅酸镁与苛性物质反应生成氢氧化镁。 氢氧化镁与二氧化碳源反应生成碳酸镁。 碳酸镁反应生成含镁化合物和二氧化碳。 含镁化合物反应生成金属镁。 本发明还涉及通过本文所述的方法生产的镁金属。

    PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF GRAM NEGATIVE, FLAGELLATED BACTERIAL INFECTIONS
    50.
    发明申请
    PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF GRAM NEGATIVE, FLAGELLATED BACTERIAL INFECTIONS 审中-公开
    防治和治疗疟原虫感染细菌性细菌感染

    公开(公告)号:WO2009002372A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-20

    申请号:PCT/US2008003928

    申请日:2008-03-26

    CPC classification number: A61K39/0258 A61K2039/543 A61K2039/55594

    Abstract: The present invention describes a novel mechanism of adhesion by flagellated Gram-negative bacteria such as enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), where the bacteria secretes a protein, EtpA which binds to the conserved region of the flagellin protein located at the tip of the flagella. The present invention also discloses that EtpA-mediated interaction and intestinal colonization require interaction with flagellin. Also disclosed herein is a vaccine composition that can be used for either active or passive immunization of mammals for the prevention or treatment of infections caused by flagellated Gram-negative bacteria.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了通过鞭状革兰氏阴性菌如肠致毒性大肠杆菌(ETEC)粘附的新型机制,其中细菌分泌蛋白质,EtpA结合位于鞭毛尖端的鞭毛蛋白的保守区域。 本发明还公开了EtpA介导的相互作用和肠定植需要与鞭毛蛋白相互作用。 本文还公开了疫苗组合物,其可用于哺乳动物的活性或被动免疫以预防或治疗由鞭毛革兰氏阴性细菌引起的感染。

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