公开(公告)号：WO2005089042A2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

申请号：PCT/ES2005/000141

申请日：2005-03-17

Applicant: UNIVERSIDAD DE SEVILLA ,  UNIVERSIDAD DE MÁLAGA ,  BARRERO RIPOLL, Antonio ,  GONZÁLEZ LOSCERTALES, Ignacio ,  MÁRQUEZ SÁNCHEZ, Manuel

Inventor： BARRERO RIPOLL, Antonio ,  GONZÁLEZ LOSCERTALES, Ignacio ,  MÁRQUEZ SÁNCHEZ, Manuel

IPC: B05B5/025 ,  B05B7/06 ,  D01D5/00 ,  D01D5/14 ,  D01F8/00 ,  D01F9/08

CPC classification number: D01D5/0069 ,  B05B5/025 ,  B05B7/061 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  D01D5/24 ,  D01F8/00 ,  D01F9/08 ,  Y10S977/70 ,  Y10S977/831 ,  Y10S977/901

Abstract: La invención descrita en este documento permite fabricar nanotubos a partir de chorros coaxiales de líquidos inmiscibles o pobremente miscibles. El objetivo es producir fibras huecas (nanotubos) o fibras compuestas con diámetros comprendidos en un rango de unas pocas micras hasta unas decenas de nanómetros, y con paredes, en el caso de nanotubos, cuyo espesor mide desde unas centenas de nanómetros hasta unos pocos nanómetros. En este procedimiento de formación de nanotubos se recurre a la generación de nano-chorros coaxiales de dos líquidos mediante técnicas electro-hidro-dinámicas.

Abstract translation: 本文中描述的发明允许从不混溶或难混溶液体的同轴射流制造纳米管。 其目标是生产直径在几微米到几十纳米范围内的中空纤维（纳米管）或复合纤维，以及在纳米管的情况下，其壁厚为几百纳米的壁。 米高达几个保姆。 在这种纳米管形成过程中，两种液体的同轴纳米射流的产生是通过电 - 水 - 动力学技术来实现的。

公开(公告)号：WO2004061173A2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-22

申请号：PCT/US2003/041198

申请日：2003-12-22

Applicant: KIMBERLY-CLARK WORLDWIDE, INC.

Inventor： CREAGAN, Christopher, Cosgrove

IPC: D01F8/00

CPC classification number: D01F8/04 ,  D01F8/06 ,  Y10T428/2929

Abstract: The present invention provides a multicomponent fiber containing at least two polymer components arranged in distinct zones or segments across the cross-section of the fiber wherein at least one component of the fiber contains a thermoplastic polymer and at least one component of the fiber contains a thermoset polymer. The invention also provides fabrics and fabric laminates containing the multicomponent fibers, and articles containing the fabric . Additionally provided is a process for producing the multicomponent fibers.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种多组分纤维，其含有至少两种聚合物组分，其布置在穿过纤维横截面的不同区域或部分中，其中纤维的至少一种组分含有热塑性聚合物，并且纤维的至少一种组分含有热固性 聚合物。 本发明还提供了含有多组分纤维的织物和织物层压材料以及含织物的制品。 另外提供了制备多组分纤维的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO01064073A1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-07

申请号：PCT/EP2001/001289

申请日：2001-02-07

IPC: A46D1/00 ,  B65D81/28 ,  D01F8/00 ,  D01F8/04 ,  D01F8/12 ,  D01F8/14

CPC classification number: A46D1/00 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/2933

Abstract: The invention relates to a bristle (1) impregnated with an anti-microbial agent. Said bristle consists predominantly of a thermoplastic and is doped with an anti-microbial agent (4, 5) which diffuses onto the surface of the bristle. The bristle is produced in a multi-component extrusion process and has at least a first cross-sectional area consisting of a plastic component (2), said area determining the characteristics for use of the bristle and at least one additional cross-sectional area (3) consisting of the other plastic component. The additional cross-sectional area, or the sum of all additional cross-sectional areas controls the diffusion speed of the anti-microbial substance.

Abstract translation: 所以建议与主要由热塑性材料和具有抗微生物物质的抗微生物光洁度的刷毛（1）（4,5）被掺杂，在使用过程中扩散到刷毛的表面上。 刷毛是由该多组分挤出工艺制备，并且具有至少一个第一，一个塑料部件（2）和至少一个另外的（3）的其它塑料构件的横截面面积的刷毛确定横截面面积的机械使用特性。 进一步的横截面面积或全部其它横截面的总和控制抗微生物物质的扩散速率。

公开(公告)号：WO01040555A2

公开(公告)日：2001-06-07

申请号：PCT/US2000/032594

申请日：2000-11-30

IPC: C08L101/16 ,  D01F8/06 ,  D01F8/14 ,  D01F8/00

CPC classification number: D01F8/06 ,  D01F8/14 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931

Abstract: A hydrophilic binder fiber. These fibers may be produced by co-spinning a polyolefin core material with a highly wettable aliphatic polyester blend sheath material. The highly wettable aliphatic polyester blend comprises an unreacted mixture of an aliphatic polyester polymer selected from the group consisting of a polybutylene succinate polymer, a polybutylene succinate-co-adipate polymer, a polycaprolactone polymer, a mixture of such polymers, or a copolymer of such polymers; a multicarboxylic acid; and a wetting agent. The hydrophilic binder fiber exhibits substantially improved biodegradable properties, yet is easily processed. The hydrophilic binder fiber may be used in a disposable absorbent product intended for the absorption of fluids such as body fluids.

Abstract translation: 亲水性粘合纤维。 这些纤维可以通过将聚烯烃芯材与高度可湿润的脂族聚酯共混护套材料共纺而制得。 高度可湿的脂族聚酯共混物包含选自聚丁二酸丁二醇酯聚合物，聚丁二酸丁二醇酯 - 共聚己二酸酯聚合物，聚己内酯聚合物，这种聚合物的混合物或其共聚物的脂肪族聚酯聚合物的未反应混合物 聚合物; 多羧酸; 和润湿剂。 亲水性粘合纤维表现出显着改善的可生物降解性能，但易于加工。 亲水性粘合纤维可用于旨在吸收体液如体液的一次性吸收产品中。

公开(公告)号：WO01023652A1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-05

申请号：PCT/US2000/022956

申请日：2000-08-22

IPC: D02G3/18 ,  D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/44 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D02G3/00 ,  D01F8/00 ,  D02G3/02 ,  D02G3/04 ,  D02G3/36

CPC classification number: D02G3/182 ,  D02G3/185 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D10B2321/101 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T428/2964 ,  Y10T442/3073 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/3984 ,  Y10T442/425

Abstract: The invention is directed to a fire resistant corespun yarn (Fig.1) and a fabric (Fig. 3) made therefrom. The yarn (100) includes a core (102) surrounded by a first sheath (104) and a second sheath (106).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种由其制成的防火卷芯纱线（图1）和织物（图3）。 纱线（100）包括由第一护套（104）和第二护套（106）包围的芯（102）。

公开(公告)号：WO00053831A1

公开(公告)日：2000-09-14

申请号：PCT/JP2000/001180

申请日：2000-02-29

IPC: D01D5/24 ,  D01D5/30 ,  D01F8/06 ,  D01F8/00

CPC classification number: D01D5/30 ,  D01D5/24 ,  D01F8/06 ,  Y10T428/249924 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931

Abstract: A split type conjugate fiber having at least two types A and B of thermoplastic synthetic fiber which are alternately arranged in the fiber cross section thereof, characterized in that (1) component A is continuously formed along the direction of the fiber axis thereof and, with respect to B component, a part thereof is completely spliced with component A along the direction of the fiber axis thereof and another part thereof is spliced in a small area with component A and/or another part thereof is not spliced with component A, the above parts being randomly mixed; (2) in the cross section thereof, respective components are alternately adjacent to one another in the major axis direction, and the cross section has a winding, bending or flat shape and a ratio of a major axis L to a minor axis W of 3 to 20; (3) it is a polyolefin split type conjugate fiber wherein in the cross section thereof respective components are alternately arranged in a radial manner, and it has a hollow portion in the central part thereof, and the ratio of an average length W of fiber circumference arcs to an average thickness L from the hollow portion to the fiber circumference in a resin component is 0.25 to 2.5, or (4) in the cross section thereof respective components are arranged alternately, it has a hollow portion in the central part thereof, and by an external force said cross section is deformed to a flat form and a part of each component is separated.

Abstract translation: 一种具有热塑性合成纤维的至少两种类型的A和B的分裂型复合纤维，其纤维横截面交替布置，其特征在于：（1）部件A沿其纤维轴线的方向连续地形成， 相对于B成分，其一部分沿着其纤维轴线的方向与部件A完全接合，并且其另一部分在部件A和/或其另一部分未与部件A接合的小面积中接合，上述 零件随机混合; （2）的截面中，各个部件在长轴方向上交替地相邻，并且横截面具有卷绕，弯曲或平坦形状，并且长轴L与短轴W的比率为3 到20 （3）聚烯烃分裂型复合纤维，其横截面各自的部分以径向交替排列，在其中央部具有中空部，纤维周长的平均长度W 在树脂成分中从中空部到纤维周的平均厚度L的弧为0.25〜2.5，或者，（4）在其各部分的截面交替配置，其中央部具有中空部， 通过外力，所述横截面变形为平坦形式，并且每个部件的一部分被分离。

公开(公告)号：WO9921507A2

公开(公告)日：1999-05-06

申请号：PCT/US9822810

申请日：1998-10-28

Applicant: HILLS INC ,  BAKER WILLIAM R ,  HILLS WILLIAM H ,  WILKIE ARNOLD E

Inventor： BAKER WILLIAM R ,  HILLS WILLIAM H ,  WILKIE ARNOLD E

IPC: A61F20060101 ,  A61F2/04 ,  A61F2/06 ,  A61K9/70 ,  B32B27/12 ,  D01F8/00 ,  A61F

CPC classification number: A61K9/0092 ,  A61L15/44 ,  A61L17/005 ,  A61L2300/00 ,  D01D5/24 ,  D01D5/30 ,  D01D5/36 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F8/04 ,  D01F8/12 ,  Y10T442/2525

Abstract: A synthetic fiber is formed with a plurality of longitudinally-extending cavities (16, 54 and 64) which hold a medicament that is intended to be absorbed into tissue brought into contact with the fiber. The fiber can be formed by dissolving a soluble polymer component (14) of an extruded plural-component fiber (10), leaving cavities (16), that extend inward from the outer surface of the fiber in the locations of the dissolved polymer. After the fiber has been exposed to a solvent, the cavities left by the dissolved component are filled with a medicament (18). Specifically, the cavities are filled with a medicament that is mixed with a viscous carrier which solidifies within the cavities. The fibers can be used to make sutures, textile prostheses for insertion into the body, and epidermal pads and bandages. Fibers having internal cavities (64), i.e., cavities not extending to the external surface of the fiber, can be formed by extruding a single-component fiber (60) from a spinneret orifice (72) having a number of T-shaped slots extending from a central hub. A medicament is introduced into the internal cavities by soaking the fiber in a liquid containing the medicament. The internal-cavity fiber is therefore formed of polymer having some capability for liquid transport, e.g., nylon.

Abstract translation: 合成纤维形成有多个纵向延伸腔体（16,54和64），所述腔体保持旨在被吸收到与纤维接触的组织中的药物。 纤维可以通过溶解挤出多组分纤维（10）的可溶性聚合物组分（14）而形成，从而在溶解的聚合物的位置处从纤维的外表面向内延伸的空腔（16）。 在纤维暴露于溶剂之后，由溶解组分留下的空腔充满药物（18）。 具体而言，空腔填充有与在空腔内固化的粘性载体混合的药物。 纤维可用于制作缝合线，织物假体以插入体内，以及表皮垫和绷带。 具有内腔（64）的纤维，即没有延伸到纤维外表面的腔体，可以通过从具有多个T形槽延伸的喷丝板孔（72）挤出单组分纤维（60）而形成， 从一个中央枢纽。 通过将纤维浸泡在含有药物的液体中而将药物引入内腔中。 因此内腔纤维由具有液体输送能力的聚合物例如尼龙形成。

公开(公告)号：WO99016620A1

公开(公告)日：1999-04-08

申请号：PCT/US1998/020578

申请日：1998-10-01

IPC: B32B5/26 ,  A41D27/24 ,  A41D31/02 ,  B32B5/24 ,  B32B7/10 ,  D01D5/247 ,  D01F8/00 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D04H13/00 ,  B32B31/00 ,  B32B27/12

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  A41D27/245 ,  A41D31/02 ,  A41D2400/22 ,  B29C65/18 ,  B29C65/4815 ,  B29C65/4835 ,  B29C65/5021 ,  B29C65/5028 ,  B29C65/5042 ,  B29C65/5092 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/1142 ,  B29C66/43 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/72343 ,  B29C66/727 ,  B29C66/729 ,  B29C66/83413 ,  B29C66/83415 ,  B29K2105/04 ,  B29K2313/00 ,  B29K2995/0069 ,  B29L2009/00 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/24 ,  B32B7/08 ,  B32B27/065 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/286 ,  B32B27/288 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/322 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/365 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  B32B2307/7265 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2369/00 ,  B32B2375/00 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  D04H13/00 ,  B29K2075/00 ,  B29K2077/00 ,  B29K2027/06 ,  B29K2067/00 ,  B29K2023/00 ,  B29K2069/00 ,  B29K2027/18 ,  B29K2023/06 ,  B29K2081/06 ,  B29K2067/003 ,  B29K2059/00 ,  B29K2033/08 ,  B29K2027/12

Abstract: The invention discloses a textile laminate (1, 400, 450) with a first layer (5) comprising a waterproof and preferably breathable functional layer (10, 20) and a second layer (30) comprising at least a first component and a second component. The first component is stable to a first temperature and the second component melts at a lower second temperature. In one embodiment of the invention, the first component is polyester and the second component may be a thermoplastic such as copolyester, polyamide, copolyamide or polyethylene. The textile laminate (1) is particularly advantageous when two of such laminates (1, 400, 500) have to be joined or fused together. In this case a waterproof seam is created at the seam (500) between the two laminates (1, 400, 500).

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种具有第一层（5）的织物层压材料（1），该第一层（5）包括防水且优选透气的功能层（10,20）和第二层（30），所述第二层包括至少第一组分和第二组分 。 第一组分对第一温度是稳定的，第二组分在较低的第二温度下熔化。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，第一组分是聚酯，第二组分可以是热塑性的，例如共聚酯，聚酰胺，共聚酰胺或聚乙烯。 当两个这样的层压板（1,400,500）必须接合或熔合在一起时，织物层压板（1）是特别有利的。 在这种情况下，在两个层压板（1,400,500）之间的接缝（500）处产生防水接缝。

公开(公告)号：WO9829585A3

公开(公告)日：1998-08-13

申请号：PCT/US9724080

申请日：1997-12-30

Applicant: KIMBERLY CLARK CO

Inventor： ETZEL BRIAN THOMAS ,  TSAI FU-JYA

IPC: A61F13/49 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/514 ,  A61L15/22 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L67/04 ,  D01F6/46 ,  D01F6/92 ,  D01F8/00

CPC classification number: D01F6/92 ,  A61L15/225 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L67/04 ,  D01F6/46 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/24994 ,  Y10T428/249941 ,  Y10T428/249947 ,  Y10T428/24995 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  C08L23/00

Abstract: Disclosed is a thermoplastic composition comprising an unreacted mixture of an aliphatic polyester polymer as a continuous phase, polyolefin microfibers as a discontinuous phase encased within the aliphatic polyester polymer continuous phase, and a compatibilizer for the aliphatic polyester polymer and the polyolefin microfibers. The multicomponent fiber exhibits substantial biodegradable properties and good wettability yet is easily processed. The thermoplastic composition is useful in making nonwoven structures that may be used in a disposable absorbent product intended for the absorption of fluids such as body fluids. 00000

Abstract translation: 公开了一种热塑性组合物，其包含作为连续相的脂族聚酯聚合物的未反应混合物，作为包封在脂族聚酯聚合物连续相内的不连续相的聚烯烃微纤维，以及用于脂族聚酯聚合物和聚烯烃微纤维的增容剂。 多组分纤维表现出显着的可生物降解性能和良好的润湿性，但易于加工。 热塑性组合物可用于制造可用于吸收流体如体液的一次性吸收产品中的非织造结构。 00000

公开(公告)号：WO2021011932A2

公开(公告)日：2021-01-21

申请号：PCT/US2020/042693

申请日：2020-07-18

Applicant: HANWHA AZDEL, INC.

Inventor： CHENG, Peng ,  CHEN, Hongyu ,  WEI, Liqing ,  WANG, Ruomiao

IPC: B32B5/08 ,  B32B5/18 ,  C08J7/04 ,  C08J7/05 ,  C08K3/016 ,  D01F8/00 ,  D01F11/04

Abstract: Composite articles that can resist discoloration or color changes are described. In some instances, the composite articles can include a compounded material that is substantially free of an antioxidant that changes from a first color to a second color upon exposure to an environment comprising an oxidizing agent. The composite articles can be flame retardant and may provide sound reduction as well.