Abstract:
A semiconductor device including a memory cell is provided. The memory cell comprises a transistor, a memory element and a capacitor. One of first and second electrodes of the memory element and one of first and second electrodes of the capacitor are formed by a same metal film. The metal film functioning as the one of first and second electrodes of the memory element and the one of first and second electrodes of the capacitor is overlapped with a film functioning as the other of first and second electrodes of the capacitor.
Abstract:
A process for producing an extremely fine and stable W/O/W composite emulsion, which comprises preparing a fine W/O emulsion by a primary emulsification using polyglycerol-condensed ricinoleic ester and a secondary emulsification of adding an aqueous phase containing an emulsifier to the resulting W/O emulsion and subsequent stirring.
Abstract:
To easily detect in a semiconductor device whether a voltage within the specifications of the semiconductor device is obtained. The semiconductor device includes a detecting circuit that detects an output voltage of an inner circuit of the semiconductor device and judges whether the output voltage is within or out of the specifications of the semiconductor device. A signal for determining whether an output voltage is within or out of the specifications is transmitted from the detecting circuit to a digital circuit, and the digital circuit performs or stops circuit operation in accordance with the signal.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device or a semiconductor device which has high reading accuracy is provided. A bit line, a word line, a memory cell placed in an intersection portion of the bit line and the word line, and a reading circuit electrically connected to the bit line are provided. The memory cell includes a first transistor and an antifuse. The reading circuit includes a pre-charge circuit, a clocked inverter, and a switch. The pre-charge circuit includes a second transistor and a NAND circuit. The semiconductor memory device includes transistor in each of which an oxide semiconductor is used in a channel formation region, as the first transistor and the second transistor.
Abstract:
It is to provide a semiconductor memory device in which high voltage is not needed in writing, a defect is less likely to occur, the writing time is short, and data cannot be rewritten without an increase in cost. The semiconductor memory device includes a memory element which includes a diode-connected first transistor, a second transistor whose gate is connected to one terminal of a source electrode and a drain electrode of the diode-connected first transistor, and a capacitor connected to the one terminal of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the diode-connected first transistor and the gate of the second transistor.
Abstract:
A process for preparing a W/O/W complex emulsion using polyglycerin-condensed ricinoleic ester. This process enables to remarkably raise the yield of W/O/W complex emulsion. The resulting complex emulsion is stable for a long time, and has excellent heat stability, thus being extremely useful in the field of medicines and cosmetics.