APPARATUS FOR MOLDING BRICK AND BRICK PAVER
    1.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR MOLDING BRICK AND BRICK PAVER 审中-公开
    用于模制砖和砖瓦的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2003033230A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-24

    申请号:PCT/US2002/012825

    申请日:2002-04-23

    Abstract: Continuous molding apparatus includes a raw material supplying portion (30), a mixing portion (30), a supporting portion (100), and ram portions (20 & 50) for moving mixture through the apparatus. The molding portion (60) is formed by portions of the supporting frame (100) and mold faces (50) of ram portions, which actin concert to load, compress, transport, and deliver the molded product. Charge volume is determined by the controlled distance between front and rear ram portions (20) when in position under the raw material supplying portion. The molded material (90) receives the compression force along the positive and negative directions of the horizontal axis on its wear faces. The ability to use the apparatus on a continuous basis allows unlimited runs and permits the apparatus to be self-cleaning.

    Abstract translation: 连续成型设备包括原料供应部分(30),混合部分(30),支撑部分(100)和用于使混合物通过设备的冲压部分(20和50)。 模制部分(60)由支撑框架(100)和压头部分的模具面(50)的一部分形成,其一致地加载,压缩,输送和输送模制产品。 充电容积由原料供给部下方的前后冲头部20之间的受控距离决定。 模制材料(90)在其磨损面上沿着水平轴的正和负方向承受压缩力。 连续使用设备的能力允许无限制的运行,并允许设备进行自我清洁。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INSULATING BUILDING BLOCKS AND THE BLOCKS PRODUCED THEREBY
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INSULATING BUILDING BLOCKS AND THE BLOCKS PRODUCED THEREBY 审中-公开
    绝缘块绝缘方法及装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1983000029A1

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-06

    申请号:PCT/US1981000863

    申请日:1981-06-24

    Abstract: A building block (10) including at least one internal cavity (e.g. 12) is insulated by molding an insulating layer (24) from expandable thermoplastic polymer particles, such as beaded polystyrene, to one or more interior surfaces (26, 27, 28 or 29) of the cavity. The molding operation is carried out by positioning a male plug member (36) within the internal cavity of the building block with at least one peripheral surface of the plug member spaced from at least one interior surface of the cavity to provide a peripheral compartment into which the polymer particles are directed for molding the layer (24). Thereafter, steam, under pressure, is injected into the peripheral compartment to cause the particles to expand and fuse together into an efficient insulating layer that is expanded into close conformity with the interior surface(s) of the cavity. During the steam injecting operation a positive inwardly directed external force is applied to external surfaces of at least two opposed walls of the block to counteract internal forces generated by the steam. The invention also resides in the apparatus for carrying out the method of this invention, and in the building block formed in accordance with the method of this invention.

    Abstract translation: 包括至少一个内部空腔(例如12)的构件块(10)通过将绝缘层(24)与可膨胀的热塑性聚合物颗粒(例如串联聚苯乙烯)模制成一个或多个内表面(26,27,28或 29)。 模制操作通过将阳插头构件(36)定位在构建块的内部空腔内,其中插塞构件的至少一个外围表面与空腔的至少一个内表面间隔开,以提供周边隔室 聚合物颗粒被引导用于模制层(24)。 此后,在压力下的蒸汽被注入到周边隔间中,以使颗粒膨胀并熔合在一起,形成有效的绝缘层,该绝缘层膨胀成与空腔的内表面紧密地一致。 在蒸汽喷射操作期间,向内的至少两个相对壁的外表面施加向内的正向外力,以抵消由蒸汽产生的内力。 本发明还涉及用于实施本发明的方法的设备,以及根据本发明的方法形成的构造块。

    DYNAMIC BLOCK PRESS, AND ASSOCIATED METHODS AND SYSTEMS
    3.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC BLOCK PRESS, AND ASSOCIATED METHODS AND SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    动态块压缩及相关方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2016138462A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-01

    申请号:PCT/US2016/019908

    申请日:2016-02-26

    Abstract: Disclosed is a block press and associated process, for dynamically forming a block mold, to produce a masonry block. In some embodiments, the block mold includes a plurality of mold elements, such as a lower impact plate, an upper impact plate, and a plurality of side plates, and can further include one or more block cores. In operation, one or more of the mold elements are moved to dynamically forming a block mold, which is then filled with product formula. The product formula is then compressed, to form a masonry block. One or more of the mold elements are then released, such as to release pressure on the formed masonry block, and to allow removal of the formed masonry block from the block press, wherein the formed masonry block can be moved to a curing area, and the block press can reform the block mold for subsequent production.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于动态地形成块模具的块压制和相关工艺,以生产砖石块。 在一些实施例中,块模具包括多个模具元件,例如下冲击板,上冲击板和多个侧板,并且还可包括一个或多个块芯。 在操作中,一个或多个模具元件被移动以动态地形成块模具,然后填充产品配方。 然后将产品公式压缩,形成砖石块。 一个或多个模具元件然后被释放,例如在形成的砖石块上释放压力,并且允许将所形成的砖石块从块压块中移出,其中所形成的砖石块可以移动到固化区域,以及 块压机可以改造块模以备后续生产。

    PREFABRICADO PARA CONSTRUCCION Y PROCEDIMIENTO DE ELABORACION
    4.
    发明申请
    PREFABRICADO PARA CONSTRUCCION Y PROCEDIMIENTO DE ELABORACION 审中-公开
    预制构件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006123005A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:PCT/ES2006/070060

    申请日:2006-05-15

    Abstract: Prefabricado para la construcción, para ser utilizado como recubrimiento de paredes o para la formación de bóvedas entre vigas en falsos techos, que está formado por un cuerpo (1, 11, 21, 31) que comprende una base (5) de un material polimérico que soporta un conjunto de ladrillos (6, 12, 12a, 22), de escaso grosor, provisto el conjunto de unos huecos (3) entre los ladrillos y unos huecos (4) entre cada uno de dichos cuerpos (1, 11, 21, 31), estando dichos huecos cubiertos por un material de relleno. También comprende un procedimiento de elaboración del prefabricado para construcción, realizado sobre un molde de elaboración, que comprende las etapas de corte de los ladrillos al tamaño y grosor requeridos, disposición de los ladrillos en huecos correspondientes del molde, disposición en los huecos entre ladrillos del material de relleno, inyección del material polimérico base, y desmoldeo de la pieza.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于建筑的预制构件,其旨在用作墙壁覆盖物或在假天花板中在椽子之间形成拱顶。 本发明的元件由主体(1,11,21,31)形成,该主体包括支撑薄砖(6,12,2a,22)的组件的聚合物材料的基部(5)。 根据本发明,在上述砖和空腔(4)之间设置空腔(3),每个主体(1,11,21,31)之间设有空腔(4),所述空腔被填充材料覆盖。 本发明还涉及一种用于构造的预制构件的制造方法,其使用模具进行,其包括以下步骤:将砖切割成所需尺寸和厚度,将砖布置在模具的相应空腔中 将填料填充在砖之间的空腔中,注入基础聚合物材料,以及从模具中剥离该零件。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING PAVER BLOCK HAVING MOTTLED TREAD SURFACE
    5.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING PAVER BLOCK HAVING MOTTLED TREAD SURFACE 审中-公开
    用于生产带有马口铁表面的盖板的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2015128683A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-03

    申请号:PCT/HU2015/000018

    申请日:2015-02-18

    Abstract: This invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing paving blocks (K) having ornamented surface, and the apparatus consists of a starting table (1), and a filling carriage (2) movable along a guide rail (3) towards and above a forming mould (4) comprising at least one mould cavity (4a) and connected to the starting table (1) is arranged; and in an interior space of the filling carriage (2) a first chamber for receiving base material (6a) and at least one second chamber (6b) for receiving ornamenting material are formed and separated by a septum (v), and a feeding device (7) for dispensing a mixture of ornamenting material is arranged in said second chamber ( 6b), characterized in that the feeding device (7) is formed by a metering plate (9,91,92,93) provided with holes (9a) and a metering member (10,101,102,103) fitted to and movable along the metering plate (9,91,92,93), and further provided by an actuator for moving the metering member (10,101,102,103).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于制造具有装饰面的铺路砖(K)的方法和装置,该装置包括起动台(1)和可沿着导轨(3)朝向和高于 布置包括至少一个模腔(4a)并连接到起始台(1)的成型模具(4); 并且在填充托架(2)的内部空间中,用于接收基材(6a)的第一室和用于接收装饰材料的至少一个第二室(6b)由隔膜(v)形成并分离,并且进料装置 在所述第二室(6b)中布置用于分配装饰材料的混合物的装置(7),其特征在于,所述进给装置(7)由设有孔(9a)的计量板(9,91,92,93)形成, 以及安装在所述计量板(9,91,92,93)上并可移动的计量构件(10,101,102,103),并且还由用于移动所述计量构件(10,101,102,103)的致动器提供。

    RECYCLED MATERIALS STRENGTHENING PROCESS, SYSTEM AND PRODUCTS
    6.
    发明申请
    RECYCLED MATERIALS STRENGTHENING PROCESS, SYSTEM AND PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    回收材料加强工艺,系统和产品

    公开(公告)号:WO2006119229A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:PCT/US2006/016706

    申请日:2006-04-28

    Applicant: BRAUN, Al Jr.

    Abstract: A method of forming a reinforced building product from garbage, comprising the steps of sorting garbage, shredding plastics within the garbage, shredding fibers within the garbage, heating the shredded plastics, forming a slurry from the plastics and fibers, disposing the slurry within an extrusion cavity, extruding the fluid through a venturi, and allowing the extruded materials to cool. Garbage is separated into plastics, fibers, and other materials. Plastics are shredded to facilitate melting. Fibers are shredded to macroscopic lengths no greater than a maximum internal diameter of a venturi. The plastics are melted. The melted plastics are mixed with fibers and other material to form a slurry that is extruded from a cavity through a venturi, thereby causing significant alignment of the shredded fibers within the slurry in an outer region of the extruded slurry. Cooled, there is reinforced building material.

    Abstract translation: 一种从垃圾中形成强化建筑产品的方法,包括以下步骤:将垃圾分类,垃圾内的塑料粉碎,垃圾内的纤维粉碎,加热切碎的塑料,从塑料和纤维形成浆料; 通过文氏管挤出流体,并使挤出的材料冷却。 垃圾分为塑料,纤维和其他材料。 塑料切碎,以方便熔化。 纤维切割成不大于文丘里管最大内径的宏观长度。 塑料熔化。 将熔融的塑料与纤维和其它材料混合以形成从空腔通过文氏管挤出的浆料,从而使挤出的浆料的外部区域内的浆料内的切碎的纤维显着对准。 冷却,有强化建筑材料。

    VERFAHREN ZUM VERBINDEN VON BAUSTEINEN ZUR BILDUNG EINES BAUSTEINVERBUNDES SOWIE BAUSTEINVERBUND
    7.
    发明申请
    VERFAHREN ZUM VERBINDEN VON BAUSTEINEN ZUR BILDUNG EINES BAUSTEINVERBUNDES SOWIE BAUSTEINVERBUND 审中-公开
    方法连接块用于形成复合砌块与砌块复合

    公开(公告)号:WO2004079116A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-16

    申请号:PCT/AT2004/000065

    申请日:2004-03-03

    Inventor: ROITMAIR, Helmut

    Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Verbinden von Bausteinen (2) zur Bildung eines Bausteinverbundes (1), wobei ein im Endzustand festes Verbindungsmaterial in fließfähigem Zustand auf zumindest eine Verbindungsfläche (12) eines Bausteins (2) aufgebracht wird und ein zu verbindender Baustein (2) an diese Verbindungsfläche (12) angelegt oder aufgesetzt wird. Weiters betrifft die Erfindung einen derart hergestellten Bausteinverbund (1). Zur Schaffung eines derartigen Verfahrens, welches rasch, einfach und kostengünstig durchführbar ist und durch welches ein besonders stabiler Bausteinverbund mit hervorragenden Dämmeigenschaften aufgebaut werden kann, ist vorgesehen, dass als Verbindungsmaterial (3) ein expandierbares Kunststoffmaterial auf zumindest eine Verbindungsfläche (12) aufgebracht wird und dass die zu verbindenden Bausteine (2) mit derartigen Verbindungsflächen (12) ausgestattet und aneinandergereiht werden, dass sich ein Klebespalt mit im Wesentlichen konstanter Breite (d) von vorzugsweise kleiner 1 mm ergibt.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于连接部件(2),以在可流动状态形成嵌段复合材料(1),在最终状态的接合材料,其特征在于固态到至少一个连接块的表面(12)的方法(2)被施加并且将被连接到模块(2 )被施加到所述连接表面(12)或放置。 此外,本发明涉及如此制备的构建块复合材料(1)。 是提供一种快速,简便且廉价地进行的方法和通过该特别稳定的嵌段复合材料可以具有优异的保温性能来构造装置,它提供了可膨胀的塑料材料被施加到至少一个连接表面(12)为接合材料(3)和 要连接的构建块(2)设置有这样的接合表面(12)和串成,即具有优选小于1mm的结果基本恒定的宽度(d)的粘合剂间隙。

    METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CONSTRUCTING A WALL WITH BRICK FACADE
    9.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CONSTRUCTING A WALL WITH BRICK FACADE 审中-公开
    用砖结构建筑墙壁的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2010102141A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-10

    申请号:PCT/US2010/026258

    申请日:2010-03-04

    Abstract: A method for forming a brick façade positioning assembly includes positioning a plurality of bricks in a specified wall pattern. A film is placed over the bricks, and the film is molded over the bricks to form a custom brick film tray. The custom brick film tray includes brick shaped tray recesses in the specified wall pattern. The plurality of bricks are positioned within the brick shaped tray recesses. Optionally, a liquid setting material is poured on the custom brick film tray and the plurality of bricks to form a brick façade wall. The brick façade wall includes the bricks in the specified wall pattern provided by the custom brick film tray.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于形成砖外墙定位组件的方法,包括将多个砖定位在特定的墙壁图案中。 将一块电影放在砖块上,并将电影模制在砖块上以形成定制的砖片托盘。 定制的砖胶片托盘包括指定墙壁图案中的砖形托盘凹槽。 多个砖定位在砖形托盘凹槽内。 任选地,将液体凝固材料倾倒在定制的砖胶片托盘和多个砖上以形成砖外墙。 砖外墙包括由定制砖胶片托盘提供的指定墙壁图案中的砖。

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