FLASH X-RAY IRRADIATOR
    2.
    发明申请
    FLASH X-RAY IRRADIATOR 审中-公开
    闪光X射线辐照器

    公开(公告)号:WO2009140697A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-19

    申请号:PCT/US2009044410

    申请日:2009-05-18

    申请人: BIRNBACH CURTIS A

    发明人: BIRNBACH CURTIS A

    IPC分类号: A61N5/10

    摘要: An apparatus for Flash X-ray irradiation of material includes a Flash X-ray source comprised of an electron gun and an anode. The electron gun comprises a field emission cold cathode having an electrode emitting surface, and a grid for controlling electron flow from the cathode to the anode. The anode has an electron- receiving main surface and an X-ray emitting, oppositely facing main surface. The X- ray emitting surface emits X-radiation into an irradiation volume. The X-ray emitting surface of the anode has orthogonally oriented first and second dimensions of greater than 2 millimeters each. A high voltage pulse power supply powers the Flash X-ray source. The electron gun, anode end high voltage pulse power supply are so constructed as to create sufficient X-radiation in said irradiation volume to achieve a desired level of irradiation of material in said volume.

    摘要翻译: 用于材料的闪光X射线照射的设备包括由电子枪和阳极组成的闪光X射线源。 电子枪包括具有电极发射表面的场致发射冷阴极和用于控制从阴极到阳极的电子流的栅极。 阳极具有电子接收主表面和发射X射线的相对主表面。 X射线发射表面将X射线发射到照射体积中。 阳极的X射线发射表面具有大于2毫米的正交取向的第一和第二尺寸。 高压脉冲电源为Flash X射线源供电。 电子枪,阳极端高压脉冲电源被构造成在所述照射体积中产生足够的X射线以实现所述体积中的材料的期望水平的照射。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR POST-TREATING WASTE WATER FROM SEWAGE PLANTS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR POST-TREATING WASTE WATER FROM SEWAGE PLANTS 审中-公开
    方法和一种用于治疗污水处理,排水

    公开(公告)号:WO2004016554A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-26

    申请号:PCT/AT0300221

    申请日:2003-07-31

    IPC分类号: C02F1/00 C02F1/30

    摘要: The invention relates to a novel method for treating waste water discharged from a purification or sewage treatment plant for local waste water. The invention is characterized in that the amount of endocrinically active hormones and hormones dangerous to aquatic environments or hormone metabolites from the group of oestranes contained in the discharged water is reduced in the flow of the waste water leaving the waste-water purification or sewage plant by guiding the same in the form of a continuous fluid body through the field or radiation cone of a radiation source emitting at least one type of ionizing radiation from the group of gamma, x-ray and electron radiation. The invention also relates to a device for carrying out said method and to the use thereof in addition to said device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种新方法,通过将相同的液体的连续体的形式处理市政废水流出水的清洁或净化装置,其特征在于,在废水纯化或废水处理厂留下废水流的流出物 由场或由选自γ,X射线和电子辐射发射辐射源中的至少一种电离辐射的辐射锥,这个水的流动流的含量降低到内分泌和关注选自Östrane的水生环境激素或激素代谢物 , 进一步,本发明涉及用于执行该方法和其用途以及该装置的装置。

    SYSTEM AND DEVICES FOR THE TREATMENT OF LIQUID EFFLUENTS WITH SUBMERGED PLASMA
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND DEVICES FOR THE TREATMENT OF LIQUID EFFLUENTS WITH SUBMERGED PLASMA 审中-公开
    用于处理含有等离子体的液体液体的系统和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2011066633A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:PCT/BR2010/000392

    申请日:2010-11-19

    摘要: Field of this Patent: - Treatment of liquid effluents of any kind with submerged plasma. - Submerged plasma treatment of the gaseous or solid residues, of any kind, whether metallic or not, dissolved or suspended in liquids. The great innovative advance to the State of the Art brought about by the object of this Patent is the development of a system which is capable of promoting the generation and maintenance of a submerged plasma state in the liquids to be treated and of being in a direct contact with them, where the setting itself is part of the process, thus making up an innovative technology capable of treating every and any residue, without any exceptions, which are presented in the liquid form, not necessarily in aqueous settings, whether in solution or suspended, aqueous or not, and the treatment is made in one single operation, without the need of adding auxiliary chemical products and without releasing gases into the atmosphere, safely, economically and completely adequate and even overtaking the legal parameters of the several terms of the current legislations of environmental protection. The pieces of equipment that form the "SYSTEM AND DEVICES FOR THE TREATMENT OF LIQUID EFFLUENTS WITH SUBMERGED PLASMA" are basically consisted of 3 components: 1. First component - AC/DC power supply, with tension and current control devices; 2. Second component - group of generators of electromagnetic radiations, consisted of microwaves and radio frequency generators with varied potencies and frequencies, as well as, optionally, laser beam and electron cannon generators; 3. Third component - specific reactor, as described in Figure 1.

    摘要翻译: 该专利领域: - 用浸没式等离子体处理任何种类的液体流出物。 - 浸没等离子体处理任何类型的气体或固体残留物,无论是否金属,溶解或悬浮在液体中。 本专利所提出的对于艺术状态的巨大创新进展是开发能够促进待处理液体中的等离子体状态的产生和维持的系统,并且直接 与其接触,其中设置本身是过程的一部分,从而组成一种创新技术,能够处理每种和任何残留物,无一例外,以液体形式呈现,不一定在水性环境中,无论是在溶液中还是溶液中 悬浮,不含水,并且在一次操作中进行处理,而不需要添加辅助化学产品并且不将气体释放到大气中,安全地,经济地和完全地足够,甚至超过了几个方面的法律参数 现行的环保立法。 形成“用于处理具有等离子体等离子体液体的系统和设备”的设备基本上由3个部件组成:1.第一部件 - AC / DC电源,带有张力和电流控制装置; 2.第二组件 - 电磁辐射发生器组,由具有不同效能和频率的微波和射频发生器组成,以及可选的激光束和电子炮发生器; 3.第三组分特异性反应器,如图1所示。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RADIATION PROCESSING OF FLUENT FOOD PRODUCTS
    9.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RADIATION PROCESSING OF FLUENT FOOD PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    流体食品辐射加工设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006086427A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:PCT/US2006004360

    申请日:2006-02-08

    摘要: An apparatus, system, and method of irradiating fluent food products. The present invention utilizes a transmissive wall having a convex surface. A source of radiation is positioned on a side of the transmissive wall that is opposite the convex surface so that when the radiation source is emitting radiation energy, the radiation energy passes through the transmissive wall, thereby irradiating fluent food product that is flowing in contact with the convex surface.

    摘要翻译: 照射流利食品的设备,系统和方法。 本发明利用具有凸面的透射壁。 辐射源位于与凸表面相对的透射壁的一侧上,使得当辐射源发射辐射能量时,辐射能量通过透射壁,从而照射与流体接触的流动食品 凸面。