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    HOT MELT COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESS FOR TEXTILES
    2.
    发明申请
    HOT MELT COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESS FOR TEXTILES 审中-公开
    热熔胶组合物和纺织方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1980002035A1

    公开(公告)日：1980-10-02

    申请号：PCT/US1980000148

    申请日：1980-02-14

    Applicant: BURLINGTON IND INC

    Inventor： BURLINGTON IND INC ,  CONKLIN D ,  ILLMAN W ,  MALPASS R ,  KARNES C

    IPC: D06L01/06

    CPC classification number: D06M15/227 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/224

    Abstract: A hot-melt warp yarn size composition (13) and a method for applying, desizing, and disposing of it which essentially eliminates atmospheric and water pollution at all stages of the process. The size (13) is a melt blend of ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer with microcrystalline, paraffin, or hydrogenated tallow wax. It is applied (12) as a melt to warp yarn (10), desized (15) with hot petroleum solvent, and the extracted size and unrecovered solvent burned (17) to non-polluting carbon dioxide and water.

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING WOVEN OR KNITTED FABRIC FROM YARN-DYED RAW SILK AND WOVEN OR KNITTED FABRIC THUS PRODUCED
    4.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING WOVEN OR KNITTED FABRIC FROM YARN-DYED RAW SILK AND WOVEN OR KNITTED FABRIC THUS PRODUCED 审中-公开
    生产从纱线原丝和织造或针织织物生产的织物或针织织物的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1997031147A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-28

    申请号：PCT/JP1996001019

    申请日：1996-04-12

    Applicant: KANEHISA INC. ,  KANEHISA, Keiichiro

    Inventor： KANEHISA INC.

    IPC: D06L01/00

    CPC classification number: D06P5/02 ,  D06B21/00 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06P1/0004 ,  D06P3/02 ,  D06P3/24 ,  D06P3/8209 ,  Y10S8/917 ,  Y10T442/3049 ,  Y10T442/3228 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/419

    Abstract: A process for producing woven or knitted fabrics having an improved fastness, high qualities, and the width as large as 150 cm from yarn-dyed raw silk while evading possible occurrence of defects caused by piece dyeing, such as shading, friction marks, creases or bending. The process comprises the step (3) of union dyeing of sericin which surrounds the silk and fibroin which is contained within the silk, the steps (4 and 5) of preparing yarn-dyed raw silk by doubling the dyed silk fibers followed by twisting, the step (6) of producing fabric by weaving or knitting the yarn-dyed raw silk, the step (7) of swelling the raw silk constituting the fabric in a hot-water bath, and the step (8) of enzymatic degumming by treating the fabric with an enzyme capable of hydrolyzing the sericin of the swollen yarn-dyed raw silk.

    Abstract translation: 一种生产机织或针织物的方法，其具有改善的坚牢度，高品质和宽度与纱线染色的原丝一样大至150cm的宽度，同时避免可能发生由染色引起的缺陷，例如遮蔽，摩擦痕迹，褶皱或褶皱 弯曲。 该方法包括：包围丝中丝线和丝心蛋白的丝胶蛋白的联合染色步骤（3），通过将染色的丝纤维加倍加捻而制备纱线染色的生丝的步骤（4和5） 通过织造或编织染色的生丝制造织物的步骤（6），在热水浴中使构成织物的生丝膨胀的步骤（7），和通过处理步骤（8）进行酶促脱胶处理 该织物具有能够水解纱线染色的生丝的丝胶蛋白的酶。

    CLEANING AND DE-OILING OF TEXTILE MATERIALS BY MEANS OF A COMPOSITION HAVING A PERCHLOROETHYLENE BASIS
    5.
    发明申请
    CLEANING AND DE-OILING OF TEXTILE MATERIALS BY MEANS OF A COMPOSITION HAVING A PERCHLOROETHYLENE BASIS 审中-公开
    通过具有三氯乙烯基础的组合物清洗和除油

    公开(公告)号：WO1980000855A1

    公开(公告)日：1980-05-01

    申请号：PCT/FR1978000038

    申请日：1978-10-31

    Applicant: SOC RHONE POULENC IND ,  RENAULT C ,  PEIGNIER M

    Inventor： SOC RHONE POULENC IND

    IPC: D06L01/04

    CPC classification number: D06L1/04 ,  C11D3/0036 ,  D06L1/06

    Abstract: Method of anti-stain redeposition of stains on textiles in natural, synthetic, or artificial fibres or their mixtures, during operations of dry cleaning or de-oiling by means of stabilised perchloroethylene. It is characterised by the fact that to this perchloroethylene is incorporated a sufficient quantity of one or more than one nitrile chosen in the groups of those whose boiling point is less than or equal to 130 C and of those forming with perchloroethylene an azeotrope whose boiling point is lower than 130 C, in order to obtain an anti-greying effect. Application of this method to textile materials, for example in cotton, wool, polyester, polyacrylonitrile or polyamide.

    一种纺织品的退浆前处理方法
    6.
    发明申请
    一种纺织品的退浆前处理方法 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2016058257A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-21

    申请号：PCT/CN2014/093364

    申请日：2014-12-09

    Applicant: 苏州大学

    Inventor： 龙家杰 ,  刘仕琪

    IPC: D06L1/06 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06M101/06

    CPC classification number: D06L1/06 ,  D06M16/00

    Abstract: 本发明公开了一种纺织品的退浆前处理方法，属于纺织染整加工技术领域，为解决传统退浆工艺耗水量高及废水排放量大等问题而设计。该方法包括以下步骤：A、将表面活性剂溶于乙醇和水混合溶液中；B、将退浆酶添加到混合溶液中，并搅拌至体系澄清，制得退浆工作液；C、将退浆工作液置于超临界二氧化碳流体处理系统中；D、退浆工作液利用超临界二氧化碳介质形成微乳液，在温度为30℃-95℃，压力为6Mpa-30Mpa，退浆处理总时间为0.5h-24.0h条件下对纺织品进行退浆前处理。本发明工艺简单，实现了对纺织品的退浆前处理，通过控制反应参数如温度，压力和处理时间，提高了酶在超临界二氧化碳介质中的退浆效率，节能又环保。

    一种超临界二氧化碳流体中棉的酶退浆方法
    7.
    发明申请
    一种超临界二氧化碳流体中棉的酶退浆方法 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2016058252A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-21

    申请号：PCT/CN2014/093227

    申请日：2014-12-08

    Applicant: 苏州大学

    Inventor： 龙家杰 ,  刘仕琪

    IPC: D06L1/06 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06M101/06

    CPC classification number: D06L1/06 ,  D06M16/00

    Abstract: 本发明公开了一种超临界二氧化碳流体中棉的酶退浆方法，属于纺织染整加工技术领域，为解决传统退浆工艺耗能大且不环保等问题而设计。酶退浆方法包括以下步骤：A、将适量表面活性剂溶于体积比为1:2-1:5的醇类和水的混合溶液中；B、将相对于待处理棉制品重量的0.1%-20%的退浆酶添加到混合溶液体系中，并搅拌至体系澄清，制得退浆工作液；C、将退浆工作液置于酶退浆装置的退浆液储存釜内，并将酶退浆装置置于带循环装置的超临界二氧化碳流体处理系统中；D、密闭系统后启动循环装置，在一定超临界流体条件下，退浆工作液对待处理棉制品的浆料进行酶解处理。本发明实现了棉制品在超临界二氧化碳流体中的酶退浆前处理，节能且环保。

    COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR DECOLORIZING AND/OR DESIZING GARMENTS
    9.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR DECOLORIZING AND/OR DESIZING GARMENTS 审中-公开
    用于分解和/或降级服装的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1998014541A1

    公开(公告)日：1998-04-09

    申请号：PCT/US1997017430

    申请日：1997-09-26

    Applicant: WASINGER, Eric, M.

    IPC: C11D01/02

    CPC classification number: D06L1/06 ,  D06L4/30

    Abstract: A composition is provided for improving decolorizing and desizing garments and fabrics with a reducing agent in a washer. A surfactant is added so as to improve wet out and to reduce the surface tension of the water.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于在洗衣机中用还原剂改善脱色和退浆衣物和织物的组合物。 加入表面活性剂以改善湿润并降低水的表面张力。

    METHOD OF USING ALPHA-AMYLASE FROM ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS AND PULLULANASE FOR SACCHARIFICATION
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF USING ALPHA-AMYLASE FROM ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS AND PULLULANASE FOR SACCHARIFICATION 审中-公开
    使用来自ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS和PULLULANASE的ALPHA-AMYLASE进行鉴定的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2014093123A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

    申请号：PCT/US2013/073304

    申请日：2013-12-05

    Applicant: DANISCO US INC.

    Inventor： HUA, Ling ,  SCHEFFERS, Martijn ,  VAN BRUSSEL, Marco ,  VROEMEN, Casper ,  ZHANG, Bo ,  ZHANG, Zhenghong

    IPC: C12P19/14 ,  C12N9/30 ,  A21D8/04 ,  A23L1/10 ,  C11D3/386 ,  D06M16/00

    CPC classification number: C12P19/02 ,  A21D8/042 ,  A23L2/382 ,  C11D3/38636 ,  C12C5/004 ,  C12C7/04 ,  C12C7/16 ,  C12C11/003 ,  C12C12/04 ,  C12G3/02 ,  C12N9/242 ,  C12P7/14 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12Y302/01001 ,  C13K1/06 ,  D06L1/06

    Abstract: A fungal alpha-amylase is provided from Aspergillus fumigatus (AfAmy1). AfAmy1 has an optimal pH of 3.5 and is operable at 30 - 75 degrees C, allowing the enzyme to be used in combination with a glucoamylase and a pullulanase in a saccharification reaction. This obviates the necessity of running a saccharification reaction as a batch process, where the pH and temperature must be readjusted for optimal use of the alpha-amylase or glucoamylase. AfAmy1 also catalyzes the saccharification of starch substrates to an oligosaccharide composition significantly enriched in DP2 and (DP1 + DP2) compared to the products of saccharification catalyzed by an alpha-amylase from Aspergillus kawachii . This facilitates the utilization of the oligosaccharide composition by a fermenting organism in a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process, for example.

    Abstract translation: 从烟曲霉（AfAmy1）提供真菌α-淀粉酶。 AfAmy1具有3.5的最佳pH，并且在30-75℃下可操作，使酶在糖化反应中与葡糖淀粉酶和支链淀粉酶组合使用。 这消除了作为分批方法进行糖化反应的必要性，其中必须重新调节pH和温度以最佳地使用α-淀粉酶或葡糖淀粉酶。 与由川曲霉α-淀粉酶催化的糖化产物相比，AfAmy1还催化淀粉底物对显着富含DP2和（DP1 + DP2）的寡糖组合物的糖化。 这有助于例如在同时糖化和发酵过程中由发酵生物体利用寡糖组合物。

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