IMMOBILIZATION OF UNMODIFIED BIOPOLYMERS TO ACYL FLUORIDE ACTIVATED SUBSTRATES
    4.
    发明申请
    IMMOBILIZATION OF UNMODIFIED BIOPOLYMERS TO ACYL FLUORIDE ACTIVATED SUBSTRATES 审中-公开
    未修饰的生物聚合物对ACLL氟化物活化基质的稳定化

    公开(公告)号:WO0070088A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-28

    申请号:PCT/US0012729

    申请日:2000-05-10

    Abstract: A method of attaching unmodified biopolymers, particularly, unmodified polynucleotides, directly to a solid support is provided. The method includes the steps of (a) providing unmodified biopolymers; (b) providing a solid support having at least one surface comprising pendant acyl fluoride functionalities; and (c) contacting the unmodified biopolymers with the solid support under a condition sufficient for allowing the attachment of the biopolymers to the solid support. The unmodified biopolymers may be nucleic acids, polypeptides, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and analogues thereof. The unmodified polynucleotides may be DNA, RNA or synthesized oligonucleotides. The DNA may be single or double stranded. A device including a solid support and unmodified biopolymers attached to the solid support by reaction with the pendant acyl fluoride functionalities of the solid support is also provided. The methods and devices of the present invention may be used in performing hybridization assays and immunoassays.

    Abstract translation: 提供了将未改性的生物聚合物,特别是未修饰的多核苷酸直接连接到固体支持物上的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)提供未改性的生物聚合物; (b)提供具有至少一个表面的固体支持物,所述表面包含酰基侧酰氟官能团; 和(c)在足以允许生物聚合物附着到固体支持物的条件下使未改性的生物聚合物与固体支持物接触。 未修饰的生物聚合物可以是核酸,多肽,蛋白质,碳水化合物,脂质及其类似物。 未修饰的多核苷酸可以是DNA,RNA或合成的寡核苷酸。 DNA可以是单链或双链。 还提供了包括固体支持物和通过与固体支持物的酰基侧酰氟官能团反应连接到固体支持物上的未改性生物聚合物的装置。 本发明的方法和装置可用于进行杂交测定和免疫测定。

    DEFORMABLE STAMP FOR PATTERNING THREE-DIMENSIONAL SURFACES
    5.
    发明申请
    DEFORMABLE STAMP FOR PATTERNING THREE-DIMENSIONAL SURFACES 审中-公开
    用于绘制三维表面的不规则印章

    公开(公告)号:WO0214078A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-21

    申请号:PCT/US0125429

    申请日:2001-08-14

    Abstract: A deformable stamp for patterning a surface. The stamp can be placed in contact with an entire 3-dimensional object, such as a rod, in a single step. The stamp can also be used to pattern the inside of a tube or rolled over a surface to form a continous pattern. The stamp may also be used for fluidic patterning by flowing material through channels defined by raised and recessed portions in the surface of the stamp as it contacts the substrate. The stamp may be use d to deposit self-assembled monolayers, biological materials, metals, polymers, ceramics, or a variety of other materials. The patterned substrates may be used in a variety of engineering and medical applications.

    Abstract translation: 用于图案化表面的可变形印模。 邮票可以在一个步骤中与整个三维物体(例如杆)接触。 印模也可以用于对管的内部进行图案化或者在表面上滚动以形成连续图案。 当印模接触基板时,印模也可以通过流动材料流过印模表面中由凸起和凹陷部分限定的通道而用于流体图案化。 邮票可以用于沉积自组装单层,生物材料,金属,聚合物,陶瓷或各种其他材料。 图案化的基底可以用于各种工程和医疗应用。

    CONJUGATES TARGETED TO THE TARGET RECEPTORS AND/OR INTERLEUKIN-2 RECEPTORS

    公开(公告)号:WO0007543A8

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-08

    申请号:PCT/US9917648

    申请日:1999-08-04

    Abstract: A composition for intracellular delivery of a chemical agent into a target receptor and/or interleukin-2-receptor-bearing cell, e.g. an activated T cell and cancer cell, includes a chemical agent, at least one copy of target-receptor binding and/or an interleukin-2-receptor-binding and endocytosis-inducing ligand coupled to a water soluble polymer. The ligand binds to a target receptor and/or IL-2 receptor on the target receptor and/or IL-2-receptor-bearing cell and elicits endocytosis of the composition. The composition also optionally includes a biodegradable spacer for coupling the chemical agent and the ligand to the polymer. Chemical agents can include cytotoxins, transforming nucleic acids, gene regulators, labels, antigens, drugs, and the like. A preferred water soluble polymer is polyalkylene oxide, such as polyethylene glycol and polyethylene oxide, and activated derivatives thereof. The composition can further comprise a carrier such as another water soluble polymer, liposome, or particulate. Methods of using these compositions for delivering a chemical agent in vivo or in vitro are also disclosed. A method of detecting a disease, such as cancer, T-cell lymphocytic leukemia, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, peripheral T-cell lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, associated with elevated levels of soluble target receptor and/or IL-2 receptor is also disclosed.

    OPTICAL SENSORS FOR THE DETECTION OF NITRIC OXIDE
    9.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL SENSORS FOR THE DETECTION OF NITRIC OXIDE 审中-公开
    用于检测氧化氮的光学传感器

    公开(公告)号:WO99017139A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-08

    申请号:PCT/US1998/020081

    申请日:1998-09-25

    CPC classification number: G01N21/7703 G01N21/8507 Y10S530/811 Y10S530/815

    Abstract: Optical fiber sensors and fiberless optical sensors for measuring analytes, and in particular nitric oxide, are described utilizing metals, and more particularly, metal colloids. Proteins (or fragments thereof) with selective binding are immobilized on metal particles. The proteins may be dye-labeled for increased sensitivity.

    Abstract translation: 使用金属,更具体地,金属胶体描述用于测量分析物,特别是一氧化氮的光纤传感器和无纤维光学传感器。 具有选择性结合的蛋白质(或其片段)固定在金属颗粒上。 蛋白质可能被染色标记以提高灵敏度。

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