US09363933B2
An electrical device has a housing that includes a main body and a lid both of which are electrically conductive. The lid is fastened to a top surface of a sidewall of the main body so as to cover the main body. On at least one of a bottom surface of the lid and the top surface of the sidewall of the main body, there are formed a plurality of protrusions at predetermined positions; each of the protrusions abuts against that one of the bottom surface of the lid and the top surface of the sidewall which is opposed to the protrusion. Except at those predetermined positions where the protrusions are formed, there is provided, between the bottom surface of the lid and the top surface of the sidewall of the main body, a gap via which the internal and external spaces of the housing communicate with each other.
US09363932B2
Disclosed is an integrated graphene film-enhanced display device, comprising: (a) a display device which comprises one or multiple heat sources and a back surface where a localized area is at a higher temperature than an adjacent area; and (b) a heat spreader which comprises at least one sheet of integrated graphene film having two major surfaces, wherein one of the major surfaces of the heat spreader is in thermal contact with one or multiple heat sources and further wherein the heat spreader itself reduces the temperature difference between locations on the display device. The integrated graphene film, either a graphene film obtained from a graphene oxide gel or a graphene composite film formed of graphene oxide gel-bonded nano graphene platelets (NGPs), exhibits highest thermal conductivity and highest effectiveness in reducing hot spots in various kinds of display devices.
US09363925B2
A modular computing system for a data center includes one or more data center modules including rack-mounted computer systems. An electrical module is coupled to the data center modules and provides electrical power to computer systems in the data center modules. One or more air handling modules are coupled to the data center modules. The data center module may include two pre-fabricated portions, each portion including a row of racks of computer systems. The two computing module portions of the data center module may combine to form a computing space when coupled to one another.
US09363903B2
A display device according to the present disclosure includes a display panel to output an image thereon, a functional panel attached onto the display panel by use of an adhesive, a supporting member disposed on one side of the display panel, and having a partial area disposed between the display panel and the functional panel to maintain a uniform gap between the display panel and the functional panel, and at least one adhesive introduction space formed on the supporting member such that an adhesive is introduced therein, the adhesive filled between the display panel and the functional panel.
US09363901B2
A method of making a plurality of integrated circuit packages provides a metal strip. A first leadframe having a first die pad is formed on the metal strip. Also formed are a first plurality of leads with proximal ends adjacent to the first die pad, free distal ends positioned outwardly from the first die pad, and a first leadframe dam bar intersecting the proximal ends of the first plurality of leads. A second leadframe having a second die pad, a second plurality of leads with proximal ends adjacent to the second die pad and free distal ends positioned outwardly from the second die pad and a second leadframe dam bar intersecting the proximal ends of the second plurality of leads are formed on the metal strip. The free distal ends of said second plurality of leads are aligned with and adjacent to said free distal ends of said first plurality of leads.
US09363897B2
Provided is a substrate with built-in electronic component including a component storage layer and two buildup layers. The component storage layer includes an electronic component and a cover portion having an insulating property. The electronic component includes a terminal surface and a main body. The cover portion includes a first surface formed to be flush with the terminal surface, covers the main body of the electronic component, and has a first linear expansion coefficient. The two buildup layers each include an insulating layer and a via portion. The insulating layer is adjacent to the cover portion and has a second linear expansion coefficient larger than the first linear expansion coefficient. The via portion is provided in the insulating layer and connected to the terminal surface. The insulating layer of one of the two buildup layers is formed to be in contact with the terminal surface and the first surface.
US09363892B2
A circuit assembly (1800) includes a first circuit substrate (1200) defining a first major face (1201) and a second circuit substrate (1500) defining a second major face (1502). A plurality of electrical components (1203,1204,1205) can be disposed on one or more of the first major face or the second major face. One or more substrate bridging members (1301,1302,1303,1304) are disposed between the first circuit substrate and the second circuit substrate. Each substrate bridging member can define a unitary structure having a first end bonded to the first major face and a second end bonded to the second major face to bridge the first circuit substrate and the second circuit substrate.
US09363885B1
A method of fabricating a heat dissipating board according to the present invention, includes: a substrate intermediate forming step of forming a substrate intermediate with an insulating layer made of an insulating resin material and a conducting layer made of a conductive material formed on the insulating layer; a through hole forming step of forming a through hole having an approximately cylindrical shape, the through hole penetrating through the substrate intermediate; an inserting step of inserting a heat conducting member to be disposed in the through hole, the heat conducting member being made of a metal and having an approximately cylindrical shape; and a plastically deforming step of plastically deforming the heat conducting member to be secured in the through hole. Prior to the inserting step, an annealing step of annealing the heat conducting member is performed.
US09363877B2
A droplet generation system for use with a laser produced plasma (LPP) extreme ultraviolet (EUV) source plasma chamber is described. During EUV generation, oscillations can occur as a function of droplet time-of-flight within the plasma chamber. To reduce these oscillations, a droplet controller adjusts the rate at which droplets are generated which, in turn, dictates the droplet time-of-flight. The droplets are a result of coalescence of generated microdroplets such that the rate at which the droplets are generated is dictated by a frequency of a signal used to generate the microdroplets. This adjustment can be a modulation of a baseline droplet frequency. In some instances, the modulation function may be a sinusoid or implemented as a pseudo-random switch.
US09363867B2
Methods, apparatuses and systems of an intelligent light controller controlling a light, are disclosed. One method includes interpreting a switch from a normal power supply to an emergency power supply. Upon interpreting the switch from the normal power supply to the emergency power supply, the intelligent light controller controllably powers the light for a predetermined period of time. Further, the intelligent light controller executes an energy-savings behavior control of the light.
US09363866B2
A touch switch including: at least two of operation faces provided side by side; a detection electrode provided in each of the operation faces and including a wiring pattern of an electric conductor formed on or immediately below the operation face; and a controller connected to each of the detection electrodes to perform a switching operation by detecting variations of capacitance sensed by each of the detection electrodes, the variation of capacitance being generated when a human body part is in proximity to or in contact with each of the operation faces. At least one of the detection electrodes includes a wiring pattern more sparsely formed in a vicinity area of a boundary with another operation face adjacent thereto compared to a wiring pattern of the detection electrode provided in the adjacent operation face. Therefore, detection errors or accidental operations between adjacent switches can be prevented from happening.
US09363864B2
An apparatus, system, and method for solid state lighting is envisioned which, according to aspects of the invention, provides primary event and/or utility lighting during normal power conditions, and which, during periods of interrupted power, provides uninterrupted event lighting for a desired duration, provides a gradual transition from event lighting levels to utility lighting levels, and provides a gradual transition from utility lighting levels to emergency lighting levels.
US09363862B1
A constant current source has an increased differential amplifier gain at low output currents and a decreased differential amplifier gain at high output currents. The differential amplifier amplifies a sensed output current of the constant current source. A gain control circuit scales a reference current in conjunction with the gain applied to the sensed output current to maintain stable operation of the constant current source. The constant current source may be used in a driver circuit to provide power to a light source (e.g., an LED light).
US09363860B1
Intelligent light source and methods to make various types of an intelligent light source for the benefit of a user. One embodiment is a method of making an intelligent light source. A second embodiment is an intelligent light source that has a data processor. A third embodiment is an intelligent light source that has a display. Various embodiments having a display can display one or more parameters.
US09363856B2
The present invention relates to a driver device (10) for driving a load (18), in particular an LED (18) unit having one or more LEDs, comprising input terminals (14, 16) for connecting the driver device (10) to a voltage supply (12) and for receiving an input voltage (V10) from the voltage supply (12), an output terminal for connecting the driver device (10) to the load (18), an converter unit (24) for converting a drive voltage to an output (V20) voltage for powering the load (18), a switching unit (20, 22) connected to the input terminals (14, 16) for providing different voltage levels as the drive voltage to the converter unit (24), and a control unit (28) for controlling the switching unit (20, 22) on the basis of an electrical converter signal (V12; V13; I12; I13) measured at a member (30, 36) of the converter unit (24) and a reference signal (Vth) having an alternating component to provide an out put signal (V20) having an alternating signal component on the basis of the alternating component of the reference signal (Vth).
US09363844B2
Methods, systems, apparatuses and devices are described for managing a call during radio link failure. In one embodiment, radio link failure over a radio access technology may be detected during or after a call setup procedure. A public land mobile network and an equivalent public land mobile network may be selected. An initial search for cells of the radio access technology may be performed over the selected public land mobile network and the equivalent public land mobile network. The initial search may be performed once or twice based on a configurable parameter.
US09363841B2
A vehicle telematics system includes a local area communication interworking device and a telematics terminal. The local area communication interworking device is configured to receive a mobile terminal identification information from a mobile terminal and provide a telematics terminal identification information to the mobile terminal through a first local area wireless communication connection. The telematics terminal is configured to search for the mobile terminal and establish a P2P connection with the mobile terminal by requesting a second local area wireless communication connection to the searched mobile terminal, when the mobile terminal identification is received from the local area communication interworking device.
US09363839B2
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a method for establishing a bearer for a machine to machine service and a network transmission device, where the method includes: receiving a user plane resource establishment request message sent by an MTC device, where the user plane resource establishment request message includes at least one of MTC features, QoS requirements, a service indication request and a group identity; determining negotiated QoS parameters according to the user plane resource establishment request message; and establishing a transmission bearer with the MTC device according to the negotiated QoS parameters. The present invention provides a method for establishing a transmission bearer between a network and an MTC device.
US09363829B2
Systems and methods for using a communication system in a spectrum are provided. For example, a random access or RACH procedure may be performed where the random access or RACH procedure may be configured to reduce secondary interference and/or to be used in a pixel-based environment. The random access or RACH procedure may include selecting a RACH preamble; sending a RACH preamble and/or format information; determining a transmission power of the RACH preamble and/or the format information; determining a random access radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI) and preamble ID associated with the RACH preamble; and/or selecting a physical RACH (PRACH).
US09363822B1
A method and system for assigning resources to user equipment devices (UEs) is disclosed. A communication system may include a wireless network that allocates, among a plurality of UEs, resources on a given carrier. The wireless network may support carrier aggregation using a combination of the given carrier and at least one other carrier. The method involves the wireless network making a determination that (i) a first UE is operating without carrier aggregation and (ii) a second UE is operating with carrier aggregation. The method further involves, in response to making the determination, the wireless network giving the first UE higher priority than the second UE for resource assignment on the given carrier.
US09363820B2
A method of uplink control information transmission for a mobile device with carrier aggregation in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The method comprises being configured a plurality of cells including a primary cell and at least a secondary cell by a network of the wireless communication system, determining to transmit the uplink control information in a transmission time interval, and when the primary cell has no uplink resource for the uplink control information transmission, transmitting the uplink control information on at least a secondary cell having uplink resources in the TTI.
US09363819B2
A method for use in a wireless communications system includes transmitting M2M signals in an allocated narrow portion of bandwidth in a wideband structure. The allocated portion of the bandwidth may be allocated to narrow band M2M (NB-M2M) devices using a low complexity narrowband technology to access a frame structure within an existing wideband deployment.
US09363815B2
The present invention provides a method for scheduling a SDMA user group in an MU MIMO system and a base station. The method comprise the following steps: calculating, according to channel state information, a projection matrix of a channel matrix of each user in a user group on a joint channel matrix of other users in the same user group, where the user group is selected from a plurality of users; calculating a capacity metric of the user group according to the projection matrixes; and selecting an optimal user group according to the metrics of a plurality of user groups. The present invention effectively eliminates the MUI on terminal users at the transmitter side, and reduces the computational complexity.
US09363812B2
A method by an access point for wireless communication service includes receiving configuration parameters from a core network entity for operation as a base station using at least one non-white space (non-WS) bandwidth. The method further includes determining whether the received configuration parameters comprise an indication for the access point to use white space (WS) for the service. The method further includes requesting authorization information from a WS database to operate in the WS, in response to the received parameters comprising the indication. An access point comprising a processor, memory and transceiver may be configured to perform the elements of the method, using a computer-readable storage medium or other means.
US09363810B2
A method and apparatus for transmitting a downlink signal in a wireless communication system are disclosed. An apparatus for receiving a downlink (DL) signal from a base station (BS) and transmitting the received DL signal to a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication includes: a plurality of reception antennas configured to receive DL signals from the BS; a processor configured to map the received DL signals to at least one transmission antenna; and a plurality of transmission antennas configured to transmit the received DL signals to the UE, wherein the processor is configured to select M transmission antenna(s) from among the plurality of transmission antennas (Ntx,REP Tx antennas), and map the received L signals to the M transmission antenna(s), and the number of the transmission antennas (Ntx,REP) is higher than the number of the reception antennas (Nrx,REP), and M is the number of the transmission antennas which is used to transmit the received DL signals.
US09363807B2
The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for sending and receiving a downlink data block of a packet data service. A network side adds indication information of downlink data modulation modes to a downlink data block, where the downlink data block includes first information and second information; the network performs symbol mapping processing on the first information by using a first modulation mode to obtain a first modulated signal; the network performs symbol mapping processing and data pre-processing on the second information by using a second modulation mode to obtain a second modulated signal; the network combines these two modulated signals to obtain an aggregate modulated signal; and the network sends the aggregate modulated signal. With the present disclosure, throughput of downlink data is increased while a USF compatibility between more types of low-capability mobile terminals is considered.
US09363803B2
Provided are a method and a device for allocating a resource for an uplink control channel in a wireless communication system. The method for allocating a resource for an uplink control channel in a wireless communication system comprises: receiving at least one downlink subframe; and allocating a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource for transmitting an acknowledgement/not-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) for the at least one downlink subframe, wherein the PUCCH resource is allocated on the basis of a control channel element of a control channel for scheduling each of the at least one downlink subframe, and if a particular subframe that satisfies a particular condition is included in the at least one downlink subframe, a control channel element included in the special subframe is excluded from the control channel element used to allocate the PUCCH resource.
US09363790B2
System(s) and method(s) are provided that facilitate scheduling system information. Scheduling of system information exploits a control channel associated with a broadcast channel (BCH), and utilizes reference information (e.g., a time reference or a scheduling reference) in addition to system information typically carried by scheduling units (SUs). Scheduling proceeds primarily according to three planning types. (i) A SU carries an indication of a time at which a disparate SU is to be scheduled in the control channel associated with the BCH. The indicated time is a specific time slot in the control channel or a lower bound for an actual scheduling instant. (ii) A first SU indicates a time cycle, or time period, for scheduling disparate scheduling units in the control channel associated with the BCH. (iii) A first SU carries a time indication to a second SU in a same control channel, the second SU indicates a time at which a third SU is to be scheduled.
US09363786B2
A method of tracking user terminals in a mobile communication network includes, at a tracking node, determining that a user terminal is located in a first tracking area, storing data associated with the first tracking area, the data comprising a number of observations of all user terminals at the first tracking area at a first time, receiving a page response from the user terminal located in one of the first tracking area and a second tracking area, and in an event that the user terminal remains located at the first tracking area, updating the data to include a number of page responses received at the first tracking area after a first time interval, and in an event that the user terminal is located at the second tracking area, updating the data to include a number of page responses received at the second tracking area after the first time interval.
US09363781B2
A location registration method of a terminal in a mobile communication system is provided. The method transmitting a location registration request message to a network, waiting, when a reject message is received from the network in response to the location registration request message, until a radio connection with the network releases completely, and transmitting, when the radio connection is released, a new location registration request message to the network.
US09363773B1
Computer-implemented techniques are presented for a client device to wake up, independent of receiving a beacon signal, and transmit a first pilot signal to establish a link with a base station. Subsequent to waking up, the client device can perform an association process to establish the link with the base station to become “partially associated” with the base station and update the client device information at the base station. The client device information can be stored in a table at the base station, and the table can be a global table that is shared between all base stations in the wireless MIMO network. After establishing a link, the base station can inform the client device whether there is a pending call or data packet for the client device. If there is a pending call or data packet, the client device can become “fully associated” with the base station.
US09363759B2
Power control protocol for highly variable data rate reverse link of a wireless communication system
A subscriber unit performs power control of a reverse link by sending heartbeat messages to a base station, permitting the base station to determine a reverse link quality report. Using a reverse link quality report message received from the base station, the subscriber unit calculates its reverse power level and maintains the reverse power level during the standby state.
US09363754B2
Computer-implemented methods, computer-readable media, and computer systems for managing power consumption in mobile devices are described. A mobile computer system executes a first computer application configured to receive data from a server system over a network, and a second computer application configured to periodically search for a connection to the network at a first time interval. In response to executing the second computer application, the mobile computer system determines that a strength of the connection is below a threshold strength. In response to determining that the strength of the connection is below the threshold strength, the computer system executes the first computer application to delay requesting data from the server system until the connection to the network is detected.
US09363744B2
A network element having a Non-Access Stratum (NAS) Node Selection Function for discriminating information in order to determine which core network node a signaling message should be sent comprising: a network interface unit configured to interact with a packet network system; a processor with a memory associated with the network interface unit and adapted to: receive the signaling message from an eNB at a selection function; extract header information from Stream Control Transport Protocol (SCTP) of the signaling message; communicate with a database having a persistent application map to determine if there is an association between the header information and a core network entity; if there is an association, forward the signaling message to a selected core network entity; and determine at the selected core network entity which one of a plurality of core network nodes within a core network pool to route the message based on availability of the plurality of core network nodes.
US09363742B2
The present invention relates to a method of a wireless communication terminal for selecting a Radio Access Technology (RAT) to use. The method comprises scanning at least one frequency band to identify available RATs which the terminal can use in view of a configuration of the terminal. The method also comprises measuring at least one predetermined parameter of each of at least two of the available RATs, said parameter being related to the end-to-end performance available to the terminal via each of the at least two RATs. The method further comprises establishing which one of the available RATs provides the best performance, based on the measurements of the predetermined parameter. The invention also relates to a wireless communication terminal and to a computer program product.
US09363737B2
A communication system includes a first cell, a plurality of second cells, a first base station that manages the first cell, and a terminal device that is present in the first cell, wherein the first base station transmits notification information indicative of a specific cell in which short-procedure communication is capable of being performed out of the second cells to the terminal device, and the terminal device performs a cell search targeting the specific cell out of the second cells in accordance with the notification information.
US09363736B2
A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication in which provisioning of credentials for network deployments are provided. As such, the method, apparatus, and computer program product may provision a user equipment (UE) even though the UE does not have any valid security credentials, so as to provide access to a network (e.g., a network using a contention based frequency band such as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) Advanced network in the contention based radio frequency band). Accordingly, in some aspects, the present method, apparatus, and computer program product may enable the UE to perform a provisioning procedure with one or more network entities to obtain one or more security credential parameters.
US09363732B2
In embodiments of mesh network commissioning, a leader device of a mesh network receives a petition to accept a commissioning device as a commissioner to commission joining devices to join the mesh network. The leader device can determine whether to accept or reject the received petition, and transmit a response to the commissioning device with an indication as to whether the received petition is accepted or rejected. In response to a determination of the received petition being accepted, the leader device can update an internal state that tracks an active commissioner for the mesh network.
US09363729B2
The present invention provides a method and system for facilitating efficient handoff and data throughput in mobile broadband communication systems. Methods implemented by a system constructed in accordance with the principles of the present invention include selectively enabled soft handoff, performing Layer 2 bearer functions at the base station and using the mobile device to coordinate soft handoff and interference avoidance without the need for a centralized coordination function.
US09363727B2
Disclosed in some examples are systems, methods, and machine-readable mediums in which the COC functionality is enhanced to provide for compensation of both a first cell that experiences an outage and a second cell that is being compensated for by the first cell upon an identified outage of the first cell. In some examples, messaging fields for messaging interfaces and database fields are modified to allow the compensation state of the first cell to be determined and/or saved.
US09363726B2
An HeNB (200-1) that supports LIPA defined in the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) standards: transmits (step S103) a handover request to a target HeNB (200-2) when a handover procedure from the HeNB (200-1) to the HeNB (200-2) is started for a UE (100) having an LIPA connection; receives (step S104) an acknowledgement for the handover request, the acknowledgement being transmitted from the HeNB (200-2); and continues (step S106, S107) the handover procedure without releasing the LIPA connection, when the acknowledgement from the HeNB (200-2) includes information indicating that the LIPA is supported.
US09363725B2
Techniques for dynamically switching between synchronous and asynchronous operation modes in body area networks (BANs). One embodiment includes a method (400) for transitioning from an asynchronous mode to a synchronous mode in a medium access control (MAC) of a BAN. A device receiving a switch mode command (S410) performs the acts comprising: setting a timer to a time period specified in the switch mode command (S430); propagating the received switch mode command to other devices in the BAN (S440); upon expiration of the time period, tuning to a channel selected from a set of channels reserved for the synchronous mode (S460); and initializing a device to operate as either a master device or a slave device in the synchronous mode of operation (S470). Another embodiment includes a method (300) for transitioning from a synchronous mode to an asynchronous mode in a MAC of a body area networks (BAN).
US09363719B2
A target communications device receiving from a source communications device a notification that a user communications device is to be handed over from that source communications device, provides the source communications device with multiple component carrier information for use by the user communications device. The multiple component carrier information includes information indicating to the user communications device which of the multiple component carriers is to be used for initial access. The multiple component carrier information may be component carrier indexes. Communication devices may exchange component carrier indexes during a setup or updating procedure such as an X2 setup or updating procedure.
US09363713B1
Disclosed is a method and system for accounting for network signaling values in handover decisions. A serving base station may receive a message from a served user equipment device (UE) indicating that handover condition is met for handing over to one or more target base stations. The serving base station can determine a respective network signaling value being used by each target base station, and thereby determine how much uplink attenuation the UE would be directed to apply for each potential handover. The serving base station can also determine its downlink power and that the target base stations as measured by the UE. The serving base station can then make a handover decision taking account of a change in uplink attenuation for each potential handover.
US09363710B1
Systems and methods for managing in-vehicle system network connectivity. A media system processor may determine an application requirement of an application running on the media system and an available bandwidth of a cellular communication link of the media system. The processor may receive available cellular communication link bandwidths of one or more mobile devices in communication with the media system. The processor may rank an ability of the media system, the first one or more mobile devices to meet the application requirement based on their respective available bandwidths, select the highest ranked of the media system, and the one or more mobile devices via a short-range communication to receive content for presentation by the media system, and may receive the content for the selected highest ranked of the media system, and the one or more mobile devices.
US09363703B2
A device includes a signaling interface to receive OFDM signaling for an OFDM channel from multiple transmit nodes, an OFDM receiver to process the OFDM signaling, and a channel allocation module. The channel allocation module allocates subchannels of the channel among transmit nodes by: determining, for each transmit node, a corresponding SNR for each of the subchannels; assigning to each transmit node a corresponding subset of buckets of a set of buckets, the number of buckets in the subset based on a data rate requirement of the transmit node; distributing subchannels among the buckets based on the SNRs of the subchannels; and, for each transmit node, allocating to the transmit node the subchannels distributed to the subset of buckets assigned to the transmit node. The device further includes an OFDM transmitter to transmit configuration information to the transmit nodes, the configuration information representing the allocation of the subchannels.
US09363701B2
Provided is a method for reporting by a terminal in a wireless communication system. The method logs, within a logged measurement, a log entry comprising a measurement result, wherein the log entry is related to one or more public land mobile networks (PLMN) contained in a minimization driving test (MDT) PLMN list for a logged measurement configuration provided for logging, and the method comprises: acquiring a new PLMN list; determining the validity of the log entry on the basis of the new PLMN list; and reporting the logged measurement report message to a network on the basis of the result of the validity determination.
US09363695B2
A reception device includes: an RF circuit configured to receive a first signal transmitted from a first transmission device; and a processor configured to: determine whether at least one symbol of the first signal has a probability of receiving interference from a second signal transmitted from a second transmission device, and measure a reception quality based on a known signal mapped to a symbol other than the at least one symbol determined to have the probability of receiving the interference from the second signal, the known signal being among known signals mapped to symbols of the first signal.
US09363692B2
A method for operating a data processing system to determine the operational parameters of a communication system between an REC and an RE that utilizes a CPRI data link for communication. The data processing system is synchronized with the CPRI frames and determines a plurality of CPRI frame characteristics from the CPRI frames by examining a plurality of predetermined locations in the CPRI frames. The plurality of CPRI frame characteristics for one or more of the CPRI frames, and a first model of the communication system are used to generate a first broadcast frame that would be generated by the one or more CPRI frames if the first model accurately described the communication system. The first broadcast frame is tested to determine if the first broadcast frame is consistent with the first model. If the broadcast frame is inconsistent, a new model is chosen and the process repeated.
US09363686B2
A method of providing rate adaptation in a multi-user wireless communication system including single-user beamforming (SU-BF) and multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) is described. In this method, a master rate, which is a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) for the SU-BF, is determined. An MCS for each transmit mode is derived from the master rate using a rate mapping. Using the results from the mapping, the master rate, instead of the MCS for each transmit mode, is tracked. In one embodiment, a mapping calibration is periodically performed.
US09363685B2
A communication method for a wireless communication network in a vehicle is disclosed where the network includes a plurality of sensor nodes and a receiving node. The method includes wirelessly transmitting first sensor data from a first sensor node and second sensor data from a second sensor node using first and second frequency channels, and receiving the first and second sensor data at the receiving node. The method can include rearranging the order of transmitting sensor data, and aggregating sensor data at the sensor nodes. The method can include testing the quality of the wireless links; and using the links with the best quality whether indirect or direct links. The receiving node can simultaneously receive data from more than one node using different frequencies. The nodes can transmit data in parallel using different frequencies. The network can include helper nodes. The wireless communication network can be designed as a tree.
US09363684B2
A method of determining loss of IP packets that are transported over a network (102), where each IP packet comprises a number of data packets. The method comprises: i) extracting (501) a first data packet from a first IP packet (41), ii) extracting (502) a second data packet from a second IP packet, iii) retrieving (503, 504) a first sequence number from a first data packet and a second sequence number from a second data packet, where each of the sequence numbers is indicative of a sequence of data packets and has a value belonging to a set of a number of unique values, iv) calculating (505) a difference (Δcc) between the sequence numbers, and v) determining (506) a number (k) of lost IP packets, as a function of the difference (Δcc) between the sequence numbers. Related computer readable medium and customer equipment are also described.
US09363679B2
This disclosure describes techniques for constructing power spectral density (PSD) maps representative of the distribution of radio frequency (RF) power as a function of both frequency and space (geographic location). For example, the disclosure describes techniques for construction PSD maps using robust basis pursuit forms of signal expansion.
US09363678B2
A method of operating a wireless communication system comprising one or more base stations each configured to provide a corresponding coverage in use, a particular one of the base stations providing coverage to one or more in-coverage terminals, there being one or more out-of-coverage terminals outside the coverage provided by the particular base station, the method comprising: determining whether a condition related to direct device-to-device wireless communication between the in-coverage terminals and the out-of-coverage terminals is satisfied; and if the condition is satisfied, changing at least one of the coverage of the particular base station and the coverage of another one of the base stations, so as to provide coverage to one or more of the out-of-coverage terminals.
US09363673B2
A communication device includes a communication circuit, one or more processors operable with the communication circuit, one or more memory devices, operable with the one or more processors, a user interface, operable with the one or more processors, and a receiver to receive a subscriber identification module to enable at least some communication by the communication circuit. A locking mechanism, operable with the receiver and responsive to the one or more processors, can selectively physically retain the subscriber identity module within the receiver.
US09363671B2
Techniques for proving enterprise mode security for relays are disclosed. For example, enterprise mode security based on IEEE 802.1x is provided for relays or other similar devices to extend the coverage of access point hotspots or other similar access point use cases. According to one aspect, a relay incorporates an authentication client associated with an authentication server. According to another aspect, a four address format is employed for tunneling messages via a relay between a station and an access point. According to another aspect, a cryptographic master key associated with an access point and a station is provided to a relay to enable the relay to be an authenticator for the station.
US09363666B2
Provided is a wireless communication apparatus including an accepting unit that accepts a transfer operation to transfer a connection right from a first wireless communication apparatus to which the connection right to connect to a predetermined network using wireless communication is set to a second wireless communication apparatus to which the connection right is not set, and a control unit that, when the transfer operation is accepted, transmits a transfer request that requests the connection right to be transferred from the first wireless communication apparatus to the second wireless communication apparatus with information included in the transfer request, the information being used for synchronizing data in the second wireless communication apparatus with predetermined data in the first wireless communication apparatus.
US09363665B1
A method of assigning a subscriber identifier to a mobile communication device using a long term evolution (LTE) network. The method comprises when no subscriber identifier is found and a source internet protocol (IP) address of the original service request is within a predefined IP address block, composing, by the server, a new URL with the original URL nested inside the new URL, wherein the additional part of the new URL from the original URL redirects the mobile communication device to an identifier network element, responding to the original service request, by the server, to a client application on the mobile communication device with the new URL, and referencing, by the identifier network element, a system of record (SoR) for a subscription profile based on a source IP address of a second service request in response to receiving the second service request from the mobile communication device.
US09363662B2
A method of selecting a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) in a portable terminal on which multiple SIMs are capable of being mounted, includes determining whether an application/service that is currently being executed is an application or a service for which security is previously set, selecting a SIM that is previously set for security use or a SIM that is set for general use, according to a result of the determination, and performing communication.
US09363658B2
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a data transmission method, a mobility management entity, and a mobile terminal. The method includes: receiving, by a mobility management entity, a small data transmission parameter that is sent by a home subscriber server HSS or a user equipment, where the small data transmission parameter includes an indication of whether the user equipment supports small data transmission; determining, by the mobility management entity, a small data transmission policy according to the small data transmission parameter; sending, by the mobility management entity, the determined small data transmission policy to the user equipment; and performing, by the mobility management entity, the small data transmission with the user equipment according to the small data transmission policy. The present invention proposes a relatively complete small data transmission solution, thereby implementing effective transmission of small data.
US09363654B2
Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for virtual historical displays. A server computer or other computing device can execute a virtual display service. The virtual display service can obtain behavioral data associated with a geographic location and an activity associated with a user of a user device. The virtual display service can associate the behavioral data with the user device and the geographic location, and detect subsequent activity associated with the geographic location. The virtual display service can determine that the behavioral data is to be shared with a device associated with the subsequent activity. The virtual display service can provide the behavioral data to the device.
US09363645B2
An apparatus and method for improved locationing system performance in non-line of sight conditions of a mobile device within an environment includes providing a model of the environment that maps transmitters within and objects that obstruct signals from the transmitters, including mapped areas where the signal from a nearby transmitter is obstructed. A location of a device moving within the environment is tracked using the signals. When it is determined that the device is moving into a mapped area having an obstructed signal from a nearby transmitter, a locationing system parameter is modified for that obstructed signal so that the mobile communication device can be located using at least the modified signal parameter.
US09363623B2
A communication system includes a division size determining unit configured to determine a division size when update data for an application that is executed by a first communication device is divided into a plurality of pieces of data based on band information indicating a band capable of being used for communication by the first communication device, a dividing unit configured to divide the update data into a plurality of pieces of data using the division size determined by the division size determining unit, and a relevant information generation unit configured to generate relevant information relating to the pieces of data divided by the dividing unit. In the communication system, a second communication device transmits the relevant information to the first communication device, and the first communication device receives the update data divided into the division size so as to perform update in accordance with the relevant information.
US09363622B1
A mobile communication device. The mobile communication device comprises a radio transceiver to communicatively couple the mobile communication device to a radio access network by a wireless communication link, a memory, a processor, and an operating system. The mobile communication device further comprises a client identification composition application stored in the memory that, when executed by the processor at activation, blocks the activation of the mobile communication device, and after looks up the service provider identification, stores the service provider identification in the memory, composes a client identification (ID) based on the service provider identification, and stores the client identification, unblocks the activation of the mobile communication device.
US09363621B2
A communication system and a method for transferring data are provided. The method is implemented in a communication system having first and second network devices. The first network device configured to transmit a coded version of a frame and a first state variable to the second network device in a media access control (MAC) layer. The second network device is configured to receive the coded version of the frame and the first state variable and transmit a second state variable to the first network device. The first network device and the second network device use a state machine based on the first and second state variables and implement a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocol.
US09363619B2
An audio navigation device comprising an input means for inputting two ore more audio pieces into the navigation device; a spatialization means for allocating a position in the form of a unique spatial co-ordinate to each audio piece and arranging the audio pieces in a multi-dimensional arrangement; a generating means for generating a binaural audio output (3) for each audio piece, wherein the audio output (3) simulates sounds that would be made by one or more physical sources located at the given position of each audio piece; an output means for simultaneously outputting multiple audio pieces as binaural audio output (3) to a user (5); a navigation means (1) for enabling a user (5) to navigate around the audio output (3) in the multi-dimensional arrangement; a selection means (A) for allowing a user (5) to select a single audio output (3).
US09363600B2
A system and method is described for estimating residual echo and performing residual echo suppression on a signal. In particular, the system and method described herein: 1) provides a more accurate coherence-based approach where the sub-band nature of coherence-based residual echo estimation is leveraged using sub-band-based coherence measures and upper-bound envelopes to guide residual echo estimates; 2) provides joint estimation of the residual echo and a background stationary noise-floor; 3) provides more accurate residual echo estimation by combining the above two measures with information on near-end activity to selectively adjust the residual-echo estimation in sub-bands; and 4) provides improved control of near-end distortion by leveraging the noise-floor estimate and the internally calculated signal-to-echo ratios as additional guides/limits to help balance, flexibly, and as needed, near-end distortion with residual echo suppression. The resultant residual echo suppressor design provides significant improvement in both residual echo suppression and background noise preservation.
US09363596B2
A method of improving voice quality in a mobile device starts by receiving acoustic signals from microphones included in earbuds and the microphone array included on a headset wire. The headset may include the pair of earbuds and the headset wire. An output from an accelerometer that is included in the pair of earbuds is then received. The accelerometer may detect vibration of the user's vocal chords filtered by the vocal tract based on vibrations in bones and tissue of the user's head. A spectral mixer included in the mobile device may then perform spectral mixing of the scaled output from the accelerometer with the acoustic signals from the microphone array to generate a mixed signal. Performing spectral mixing includes scaling the output from the inertial sensor by a scaling factor based on a power ratio between the acoustic signals from the microphone array and the output from the inertial sensor. Other embodiments are also described.
US09363595B2
A microphone unit includes first and second diaphragms; a substrate on a top surface of which are installed the first and second diaphragms; and a cover disposed covering the first and second diaphragms, the cover joined to an outside edge of the substrate and forming an internal space. There are formed in the substrate first and second openings that are formed respectively in the top and bottom surfaces of the substrate, and an internal sound path communicating from the first opening to the second opening. The first diaphragm is disposed on the substrate so as to cover and hide the first opening. The second diaphragm is disposed so as to seal off a partial region away from the first opening of the top surface of the substrate. A third opening is formed in the cover, and the internal space communicates to an outside space via the third opening.
US09363590B2
A playback device including: a housing: an attachment portion to a first position on an attachment surface; a speaker that plays back sound in a predetermined direction in accordance with a first audio signal having a first band; and a vibration portion that vibrates in accordance with a second audio signal having a second band that is lower than the first band, the vibration portion having an abutment surface that abuts at a second position on the attachment surface. The attachment member, the speaker, and the vibration portion are attached to the housing.
US09363588B2
A panel-form loudspeaker is disclosed. The panel-form loudspeaker includes a cover having a bottom forming an opening in a middle portion thereof; a vibration plate at least partially accommodated in the opening; an actuator fixed with the cover and engaging with the vibration plate for driving the vibration plate to vibrate; a gap formed between the vibration plate and the bottom of the cover; and a suspension. The vibration plate includes an inner surface and an outer surface opposite to the inner surface. The suspension includes a first connecting portion connecting with the inner surface of the vibration plate, and a second connecting portion connecting with a top of the bottom for suspending the vibration plate in the opening.
US09363577B2
A digital video viewing system including methods for user selection of video advertisement content and time of display of video advertisements during a live video content stream. The digital video viewing system includes modules for receiving, evaluating and transmitting data within the digital video viewing system and to internet protocol content providers. Also shown are methods for recording and re-playing live internet protocol content in conjunction with the video advertisement display methods.
US09363575B2
A system includes a client device configured to detect an initial play request for a portion of a video stream and detect a subsequent play request for the portion of the video stream. A content server coupled to the client device is configured to transmit the portion of the video stream to the client device based upon the initial play request. A closed captioning information server coupled to the client device is configured to transmit the closed captioning information to the client device based on the initial play request. The client device is configured to display the portion of the video stream and the closed captioning information based upon the subsequent play request.
US09363564B2
Methods and apparatuses for presenting targeted advertisements to DVR users are described. After a DVR has finished playing a recorded television program, or in response to other specified events, the DVR presents a screen which comprises a “save or delete” menu. In addition to the “save” and “delete” options, the menu additionally comprises one or more other options. Each of these other options may correspond to a separate promotional item. For example, a user's selection of such an option may cause the DVR to display or play an advertisement on the user's television set. Additionally or alternatively, these other options, when selected by a user, may cause the DVR to display a user interface through which the user can actually purchase a product or service. The product or service advertised or offered may be one that was featured or referenced in the television program that the user was just watching.
US09363559B2
A method for providing the second screen information is disclosed. The second screen information is used to be displayed on a portable device which includes a plurality of application software. While a link between the display equipment and a server is established, an environment data is generated by one of the display equipment and the portable device according to a using information where a user is viewing the display equipment. According to the environment data, the portable device may receive network information, which is sent out by the server, to execute one of the application software of the mobile device.
US09363556B1
Multiple rating versions of content are provided and selectable by a viewer. A user can select one of the rating versions of the content for viewing. The user selection is dynamic such that the user can change the rating version selected while watching the content. Substitution instructions and substitution segments are downloaded and stored in a substitution cache. When a substitution descriptor is encountered in the content, a processor obtains at least one substitution instruction that corresponds to a substitution instruction identification code stored in the substitution descriptor. The processor executes the instruction to effect the rating change.
US09363546B2
Embodiments related to selecting advertisements for display to targeted viewers are disclosed. In one example embodiment, an advertisement is selected by, for each of a plurality of advertisements, aggregating a plurality of emotional response profiles from a corresponding plurality of prior viewers of the advertisement to form an aggregated emotional response profile for the advertisement, wherein each of the emotional response profiles comprises a temporal record of a prior viewer's emotional response to the advertisement. The method further includes identifying a group of potentially positively correlated viewers for the targeted viewer, filtering the aggregated emotional response profiles based on the group of potentially positively correlated viewers, selecting a particular advertisement from the plurality of advertisements based on a correlation of the filtered aggregated emotional response profiles, and sending the particular advertisement for display to the targeted viewer.
US09363545B2
An apparatus for selecting television programs for display on a display device, for example a television, includes a receiver receiving audio/video data representing the television programs and receiving data indicating a schedule for the television programs. A control process receives an indication for at least one of the television programs to be broadcast providing a status of an availability for streaming the television program after the television program has been broadcast, and in response to the indication of the status of the availability for streaming the television program to perform a predetermined action in accordance with predetermined conditions. The predetermined actions may include, for example, recording the television program or generating a prompt for the user to watch the broadcast television program in response to an indication by the availability status that the television program will not be made available for streaming after being broadcast.
US09363543B2
A system and method for wirelessly transmitting audiovisual information. Training information may be stored in a memory. A plurality of packets may be generated, including the training information. The plurality of packets may also include audiovisual information. The plurality of packets may include first information identifying a first training pattern of a plurality of possible training patterns. The first training pattern may specify one or more locations of the training information in the plurality of packets. The first information may be usable by a receiver to determine the first training pattern of the plurality of possible training patterns. The plurality of packets may be transmitted in a wireless manner.
US09363542B2
Techniques to provide an enhanced video replay are described. A processor component controls a video interface module, a replay clip editing module, a replay clip selection module, and a broadcast feed module. The video interface module may receive a first and a second video stream of an event in a first and a second video resolution. The replay clip editing module may determine a time period within the second video stream that contains a scene of interest and create multiple video clips in the first video resolution. The multiple video clips each represent of a portion of the field of view of the second video stream. The broadcast feed module may interrupt a broadcast feed of the first video stream and insert the selected one of the multiple video clips into the broadcast feed. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09363539B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a system receiving a request from a mobile device to distribute mobile video content from the mobile device by way of a television service. The system determines a particular television channel of the television service based on the request, receives the mobile video content and provides program content for the particular television channel. The program content includes the mobile video content. The system also distributes the program content to a television receiver by way of the television service, so that the television receiver can present the mobile video content at a display. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US09363538B2
Techniques for facilitating recording of media content events by media devices on remote storage devices are described. Some embodiments provide a remote storage manager as part of a media device, such as a set-top box. In one embodiment, the remote storage manager causes a media content event to be recorded on a remote persistent storage device by receiving the media content event from a program distributor, and then transmitting the media content event to the remote persistent storage device. In another embodiment, the remote storage manager instructs the remote persistent storage device to obtain the media content event from the program distributor, so that the remote persistent storage device can record the media content event without the media content event first being received by the remote storage manager.
US09363532B2
The present disclosure relates to an intra prediction method and apparatus and an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus using the same. The disclosure provides the intra prediction apparatus that predicts the pixel values of respective pixels in a current block by weight-averaging the pixel values of one or more adjacent pixels in neighboring blocks to the current block according to the distances between each pixel in the current block and the adjacent pixel(s). According to the disclosure, the current block to be encoded can be predicted more accurately so that the encoding efficiency is improved by reducing the difference between the original block and the predicted block, and thereby video compression efficiency can be improved.
US09363525B2
The image decoding method includes: determining a context for use in a current block to be processed, from among a plurality of contexts; and performing arithmetic decoding on a bit sequence corresponding to the current block, using the determined context, wherein in the determining: the context is determined under a condition that control parameters of neighboring blocks of the current block are used, when the signal type is a first type, the neighboring blocks being a left block and an upper block of the current block; and the context is determined under a condition that the control parameter of the upper block is not used, when the signal type is a second type, and the second type is “no_residual_data_flag”.
US09363519B2
Methods and systems for determining what channel a user is viewing through a TV receiver are described. At the TV receiver, a plurality of TV signals is received. A channel selection is received. The TV receiver tunes to the selected channel from among the plurality of TV signals. A watermark is inserted into a component of the tuned TV signal to form a modified TV signal, and the modified TV signal is output from the TV receiver. The watermark encodes meta-information associated with the tuned TV signal. In some implementations, the modified TV signal is received by a computer system. The watermark from the modified TV signal is processed to decode the meta-information, and the meta-information is provided to an application running on the computer system.
US09363518B2
Systems and methods for multimedia encoding and decoding are disclosed. The systems and methods include multimedia format detection systems, decoder functionality generation systems, decoder instantiation systems, and multimedia processing engines which are capable of selecting a decoder or playback mechanism for each input encoded multimedia stream. The functionality of the decoder or playback mechanism is represented as syntax elements which may be further encoded. The functionality for decoding or playback is then stored or transmitted with the multimedia bitstream. Alternatively, the functionality and multimedia bitstream can be embedded in or associated with a second digital bitstream. Further, the functionality associated with an encoded multimedia stream can be used to instantiate a decoder or playback mechanism and the encoded multimedia stream decoded with the instantiated decoder or mechanism.
US09363502B2
Provided are an apparatus for synchronizing a stereocamera, a stereocamera, and a method of synchronizing a stereocamera. The apparatus for synchronizing a stereocamera includes a synchronization error calculating unit configured to calculate a synchronization error from output signals of first and second image sensors, and a pulse adjusting unit configured to adjust a pulse of a synchronization signal of at least one of the first and second image sensors using the calculated error. In addition, the stereocamera and the method of synchronizing the same are provided.
US09363494B2
A particular method includes receiving a request to record television programming at a digital video recorder. The request specifies a recording resolution. The method includes receiving the television programming at a first resolution at the digital video recorder and determining whether the first resolution matches the recording resolution. The method includes converting the television programming at the first resolution to the recording resolution with the digital video recorder in response to determining that the first resolution is different than the recording resolution. The method also includes storing, via the digital video recorder, the television programming at the recording resolution at a storage device.
US09363493B2
Calculation of GR and GB color ratios in a local area uses a weighted average filter having weighting coefficients where the ratio of total sums of weighting coefficients for G and R pixels is 1:1, and weighted average filter having weighting coefficients where the ratio of total sum of weighting coefficients for G and B pixels is 1:1, respectively, on pixel lines in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction in a kernel. R and B pixel values are then calculated by interpolating the pixel value of a pixel to be processed with the G pixel value at the pixel position to be subjected to a demosaic process and the color ratio.
US09363490B2
A method of processing a digital television (DTV) signal is disclosed. Herein, the DTV signal is generated by performing Reed-Solomon (RS) encoding on additional data, multiplexing the RS-encoded additional data with main data, RS encoding the multiplexed additional and main data, interleaving the RS-encoded additional and main data, trellis encoding the interleaved additional and main data, and transmitting a Radio Frequency (RF) DTV signal including the trellis-encoded additional and main data. The method to process the DTV signal includes receiving the DTV signal including the additional data multiplexed with the main data through an antenna, in which signaling information is periodically inserted in the additional data. The received DTV signal is demodulated including performing channel equalization on the demodulated DTV signal. Trellis decoding is performed on the channel-equalized DTV signal. Further, the additional data from the trellis-decoded DTV signal is extracted including removing dummy data from the extracted additional data.
US09363486B2
An image processing device sets a determination target area based on a pixel to a taken image for each of a plurality of pixels included in a pixel group obtained as a candidate of a nucleus of a target cell, and determines whether or not the target cell is included in the determination target area, which is set by the setting section for each of the plurality of pixels included in the pixel group, based on whether or not an image feature amount obtained from the determination target area satisfies a condition of the image feature amount of the target cell.
US09363485B2
Provided is a vehicle driving assist device which can clearly display superimposing guide lines on an image captured from the surrounding area of a vehicle without increasing the areas of the superimposing lines. The vehicle driving assist device displays an image captured from the surrounding area of a vehicle on a vehicle monitor. The vehicle driving assist device comprises: an imaging unit mounted in a vehicle for capturing the image from the surrounding area of the vehicle; and an image processing unit for displaying superimposing guide lines on the image output from the imaging unit. The image processing unit displays the guide lines in a manner such that colors are periodically altered in the length directions thereof and displayed.
US09363483B2
A computer-implemented method, system, and computer-readable medium is disclosed for determining an estimated available parking distance for a vehicle via vehicle side detection in one or more image frames from an operational video. The operational video can be acquired from a fixed parking occupancy video camera and can include a field of view associated with a parking region. The method can include obtaining operational video from a fixed parking occupancy video camera; detecting, within a region of interest (ROI) of the one or more image frames from the operational video, a side of one or more vehicles parked in a parking region facing a traffic lane using a trained classifier that is trained to detect the side of the one or more vehicles; and determining an estimated available parking distance based on the side of the one or more vehicles that are detected.
US09363476B2
A communication system includes a touch screen display device with first and second cameras mounted on opposite sides of the touch screen display device so a field of view for each camera is pointed inward relative to the touch screen display device. A conferencing subsystem controls conferencing communication to send and receive touch screen display signals and video signals.
US09363472B2
A method for video communication comprises initiating video communication on a channel with a first electronic device, communicating first content on the channel with the first electronic device, selecting second content from a source external to the video communication, switching video communication using the second content, and transmitting the second content on the channel to the first electronic device instead of the first content.
US09363470B2
A method for operating an image display apparatus is discussed. The method according to an embodiment includes storing a Web site list including a plurality of Web sites and login information for the Web sites, connecting to servers of at least two of the stored Web sites using the stored login information, and displaying a list of the connected Web sites or Web pages of the connected Web sites on at least a part of a display.
US09363456B2
An image sensor includes a plurality of pixels and a row driver. Each pixel includes a photodiode, a first transfer gate, a second transfer gate, a first storage node, and a second storage node. The row driver is configured to provide signals to the first transfer gate and the second transfer gate of each pixel such that charge is transferred from the photodiode to the first storage node through the first transfer gate while a signal representing charge stored at the second storage node is output from the pixel to a column readout line. The row driver is also configured to provide signals to the first transfer gate and the second transfer gate such that charge is transferred from the photodiode to the second storage node through the second transfer gate while a signal representing charge stored at the first storage node is output from the pixel.
US09363450B2
An imaging system may include image processing circuitry and an image sensor having a pixel, readout circuitry, and control circuitry. The pixel may have a dual conversion gain gate for switching between a high conversion gain mode and a low conversion gain mode. The pixel may capture a first image signal while the dual conversion gain gate is turned of and a second image signal subsequent to capturing the first image signal while the dual conversion gain gate is turned on. The readout circuitry may identify a selected one of the first and second image signals to output to the image processing circuitry based on the first image signal. In this way, the readout circuitry may output a low conversion gain signal when saturating charge is stored on the charge storage region and may output a high conversion gain signal when insufficient charge is stored on the charge storage region.
US09363447B2
Apparatus and methods are provided for obtaining high dynamic range images using a low dynamic range image sensor. The scene is exposed to the image sensor in a spatially varying manner. A variable-transmittance mask, which is interposed between the scene and the image sensor, imposes a spatially varying attenuation on the scene light incident on the image sensor. The mask includes light transmitting cells whose transmittance is controlled by application of suitable control signals. The mask is configured to generate a spatially varying light attenuation pattern across the image sensor. The image frame sensed by the image sensor is normalized with respect to the spatially varying light attenuation pattern. The normalized image data can be interpolated to account for image sensor pixels that are either under or over exposed to enhance the dynamic range of the image sensor.
US09363446B2
An exposure control method and an image processing system are provided. The image processing system comprises: an image sensor module, configured to provide at least two types of source images in parallel, each type of the source images has different exposure setting; a pre-processing unit, configured to determine luminance distribution of the source images on block basis, perform a first exposure control according to the luminance distribution of the two types of source images, and generate output images according to the source images in RAW image domain, and a post-processing unit, configured to determine luminance distribution of the output images, and perform a second exposure control according to the luminance distribution of the output images in normal image domain; wherein exposure settings of the image sensor module is adjusted according to the first exposure control and the second exposure control.
US09363431B2
A method for capturing important objects with a camera may include the following steps: non-selectively capturing an incoming sequence of images using an image capturing device; analyzing said incoming sequence of images, to yield metrics associated with objects contained within the images, wherein at least one of the metrics is calculated based on two or more images; automatically deciding, in real time, on selectively capturing a new image wherein the selective capturing is carried out differently than the non-selective capturing, whenever the metrics of the objects meet specified criteria; and determining at least one object as an important object, wherein said determining associates the selected object with a level of importance and wherein said metrics are calculated only for the at least one important object.
US09363430B2
According to the present invention, when restoration processing of a taken image by the use of a restoration filter corresponding to a subject distance is performed, by storing only a corresponding restoration filter in a subject distance range between the estimation variation close range and the infinity such that a restoration filter in a range on the nearer side than the estimation variation close range is not provided from the beginning, it is thereby possible to reduce the number of restoration filters held beforehand.
US09363428B2
An apparatus includes an imaging unit configured to output an image signal of a captured image, a display unit configured to display the image signal as an image, a swing detection unit configured to detect a component of acceleration of a swinging operation, an operation detection unit configured to detect the swinging operation, and a control unit to change the image to be displayed on the display unit based on the swinging operation, wherein the operation detection unit is configured, if the acceleration signal reaches a first and a second threshold values, to determine that the apparatus has been swung.
US09363424B2
The camera module according to an embodiment of the present invention including: a printed circuit board on which an image sensor is mounted; a holder member installed on the printed circuit board; a lens module located in the holder member; and a guide unit formed protruding from the surface of the holder member opposite to the image sensor.
US09363419B2
Methods and systems receive an image-processing request relating to user images from a user. Such methods and systems classify the user images into user-request image-element categories. Such methods and systems also retrieve previously stored user-specific preferences for the user-request image-element categories from a computer storage, when the previously stored user-specific preferences for the user-request image-element categories are maintained in the computer storage. However, when the previously stored user-specific preferences for the user-request image-element categories are not maintained in (are absent from) the computer storage, such methods and systems obtain additional user-specific preferences for the user-request image-element categories. Such methods and systems can then processes the image-processing request by altering renditions of the user images according to the previously stored user-specific preferences and/or the additional user-specific preferences.
US09363409B2
The present invention relates to image management systems and methods. In one implementation we provide a method to provide geo-location feedback corresponding to an image area selected by a user. A digital watermark embedded in the selected image area is decoded, and the decoded digital watermark includes or points to geo-location information associated with the selected image location. In another implementation we provide an alert engine to notify a network station that information associated with a digital watermark identifier is available.
US09363405B2
A light irradiation system for irradiating light to an irradiation area extending in a main scanning direction of a document face when placed on an image scanning apparatus includes a light source; a light guiding member to guide light emitted from the light source; and a reflector to reflect a part of light exiting from the light guiding member to the document face. The irradiation area is irradiated by the reflection light reflected by the reflector and a direct light exiting from the light guiding member without reflection at the reflector. The light guiding member includes an incidence surface where the light from the light source enters; and an exit surface where the light entered from the incidence surface exits. The reflector is disposed at a position in a direction that light intensity of light emitting from the light source becomes the strongest.
US09363402B1
An information processing apparatus includes a first processing unit, a second processing unit, a response processing unit, and a selection unit. The first and second processing units perform, in a first state, a predetermined process on data received via first and second communication interfaces respectively and do not perform the process in a second state. The response processing unit performs a response process in place of the first or second processing unit on the data received via the first or second communication interface when the first and second processing units are in the second state. The selection unit selects the second processing unit as a transmission destination of the data received via the second communication interface when the second processing unit is in the first state, and selects the response processing unit as the transmission destination when the second processing unit is in the second state.
US09363396B2
An image reading device includes a support portion having a cover surface and an opposing first support surface, the support portion pivotable between open and closed positions, wherein in the closed position, the cover surface is an upper cover of the image reading device. The image reading device further includes a second support portion pivotable between open and closed positions, wherein in the closed position, the second support portion is positioned below the support portion.
US09363395B2
An image processing device, comprises: a display part; a manipulation detecting part for detecting an operation; an image inputting part for inputting image data; a storage part for storing the image data; an image processing part for performing image processing in accordance with a processing process set in advance; an image outputting part for outputting an image in a predetermined way to output based on the processed image data; a display controlling part for displaying a processing path to process the image data on the display part, and for moving an icon image corresponding to the image data along the processing path; and a job controlling part for temporarily suspending the processing performed by the image processing part or the image outputting part when the manipulation detecting part detects the operation on the display part, and making change in the image processing or the way to output.
US09363394B2
An information processing apparatus capable of realizing setting of an insert including an interleaf sheet and a chapter sheet, on an image forming apparatus, by an intuitive operation similar to an actual insertion operation. An operation terminal includes a touch screen display and a network communication section which communicates with an MFP, and is capable of performing an operation on the MFP concerning document printing, and setting an insert to a printed matter to be printed by the MFP. When a user's drag operation causes insertion of an insert image displayed on the touch screen display between adjacent preview images of pages of the printed matter displayed on the same, the insert image is set as an interleaf sheet, and when the operation causes superimposing of the insert image on a preview image, the insert image is set as a chapter sheet.
US09363391B2
A wireless communication device operates between a WiFi link and an LTE link. The device receives a request indicating a user identifier and determines if the user identifier has sufficient usage credit. If there is sufficient usage credit, the device exchanges WiFi signals and LTE signals including user communications. The device decrements the usage credit and transfers usage credit consumption over the LTE link. After decrementing the usage credit, the device determines if the user identifier has sufficient usage credit, and if the user identifier does not, the device transfers a credit request and receives an additional usage credit for the user identifier over the LTE link. The device exchanges additional WiFI signals and LTE signals including additional user communications. The device decrements the additional usage credit and transfers additional usage credit consumption over the LTE link.
US09363388B2
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for providing targeted services to telecommunications network subscribers based on information extracted from network signaling and data traffic are disclosed. According to one aspect, the subject matter described herein includes a method for providing targeted services to telecommunications network subscribers based on information extracted from network signaling and data traffic. The method includes collecting subscriber and network related information from nodes in a telecommunications network, storing the subscriber and network related information in a repository for storing and maintaining that data, analyzing the information stored in the repository to determine subscriber interests, behaviors, and/or preferences, creating policy rules based on determined subscriber interests, behaviors, and/or preferences, and implementing the created policy rules in response to network events.
US09363384B2
Embodiments of the invention provide novel solutions, including systems, methods and/or software, for providing handoffs between cellular providers and VoIP providers. In some cases, for example, upon the initiation of a call from a dual-mode cellular phone, the cellular network (and/or a component thereof) may be configured to store the dialed number and/or substitute a predetermined number for the dialed number. The predetermined number may be associated with a VoIP provider's system. Hence, in a particular embodiment, the call may be routed (e.g., via the PSTN) to the VoIP provider's system, which may be configured to obtain (perhaps from an application server) the original dialed number and/or to route the call (e.g., via the PSTN) to the original dialed number. If the dual-mode phone subsequently obtains IP access, a VoIP connection may be established between the VoIP system and the phone and/or a handoff may be performed (e.g., in the VoIP system) to transfer the call from the cellular connection to the VoIP connection. Optionally, the cellular connection may be terminated.
US09363380B2
A single visual voicemail communications session is established and used to provide various content to a visual voicemail client on a wireless device. Rather than requiring the establishment of multiple communications session in order to obtain messaging, multimedia, and other content types associated with a voicemail at a wireless device, all such content is obtained or accessed by a voicemail server and transmitted to the wireless device. The wireless device can provide visual voicemail client data to a voicemail server, enabling the voicemail server to modify content as needed so that it is compatible with the wireless device.
US09363377B2
An agent login optimization system for optimizing login of agents at communication managers of a contact center is provided. The agent login optimization system includes a monitoring module for monitoring predetermined activities at a plurality of communication managers in the contact center. The monitoring includes monitoring call traffic at the plurality of communication managers and monitoring login requests of agents. The agent login optimization system further includes a determination module configured to determine a suitable communication manager from the plurality of communication managers based upon the monitoring to login an agent. The agent login optimization system further includes an agent login module for logging the agent into the suitable communication manager.
US09363366B1
This disclosure relates generally to call interception techniques, and more particularly to systems and methods for improved lawful interceptions for calls involving in-band DTMF signaling. In one embodiment, a method for implementing in-band dual-tone multi-frequency call interception is disclosed. The method may include receiving a call intercept request for a target user number at a soft switch. The method may also include initiating, by one or more processors, call monitoring of a call from a calling user to a call proxy system to capture in-band dual-tone multi-frequency signaling. Further, the method may include determining whether the dual-tone multi-frequency signaling corresponds to the target user number.
US09363365B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for evaluating the quality of a communication session or of a communication path used for the communication session. One of the methods includes initiating a communication session between a first communications device and a second communications device, wherein initiating the communication session comprises routing session data for the communication session along a first communication path between the first communications device and the second communications device; generating, at the first communications device, a plurality of reference content samples; generating a recording of the communication session as received at a first destination along the first communication path; and evaluating a quality of the communication session or of the first communication path by comparing the plurality of reference content samples with the recorded communication session.
US09363364B2
The present invention relates to the field of telephony and specifically to a method for correcting the degradation of telephone signal quality caused by analogue lines. The invention describes managing, via the receiver, a specific correction of telephone signal degradation caused by the length of the analogue line between the parties. Said line length between the receiver and the telephone switchboard to which said receiver is connected is stored in the receiver. Advantageously, the line lengths between the receiver of the called party and the corresponding switchboard are stored, for example in the director of the apparatus. During the call, said line length is taken into account by a specific correction means for said correction inside the receiver.
US09363357B2
Discussed are various systems, computer-readable mediums, and methods for determining a vehicle is of interest, referred to as a targeted vehicle, based on an image capture of the car. A user may position a mobile computing device on the dash of his or her vehicle. While the user is driving, the mobile computing device may collect image frames of other vehicles and transmit them to a remote server. The remote server may identify a vehicle as a targeted vehicle and notify one or more users of the identification including details regarding why the vehicle is targeted.
US09363352B2
Duplex audio is provided for a mobile communication device and an accessory. In some embodiments, the accessory can selectably operate in a duplex audio mode, concurrently sending audio to and receiving audio from the mobile communication device, or in another audio mode. In duplex audio mode, the accessory can enable its internal audio processing operations (e.g., echo cancellation) while the mobile communication device disables its corresponding internal operations or vice versa. The mobile communication device can control when the accessory transitions into and/or out of duplex audio mode.
US09363350B2
Methods and devices for detecting a hand in proximity to an electronic device are described. The electronic device includes a near field communications (NFC) antenna. In one aspect, the method includes: monitoring an induced voltage at the NFC antenna; and determining whether a hand is in proximity to the electronic device based on the induced voltage.
US09363348B2
A system and method are described that enable a headset and a communications device to improve their interoperability. The headset signals its identity to the communications device that in turns uses a communications network to locate additional data and/or updated data regarding the audio device and/or its interoperability with the communications device. The system and method may enable post-manufacturing enhancements for audio devices, such as headsets.
US09363347B2
Archiving mobile device contact information as a function of occurrence of one or more temporal conditions is provided herein. By way of example, contact information stored in an active contact list of a mobile device can be associated with a temporal condition, such as frequency of use, or location of the mobile device, or the like. If the temporal condition is met, the contact information is archived at remote data store and/or passive portion of mobile device memory. Once the temporal condition is no longer met, the contact information can be re-downloaded into active memory and incorporated into the active contact list. As a result, aspects of the claimed subject matter provide for organizing a mobile device contact list according to temporal condition(s) to provide added efficiency and to manage such information according to a determinable situational context.
US09363336B2
A cloud-aware smart device that facilitates automated configuration and integration of the device within an automation system is provided. Upon installation within the automation system, the smart device determines its geographical location, identifies other devices on the system, and determines its role within the system. The smart device then establishes communication with a cloud platform running one or more cloud-based applications or services and sends a device profile containing the gathered information to the cloud platform. The device profile can be used to automatically configure the device for operation within the system or to add the smart device to an existing cloud-based application.
US09363335B2
The present invention is directed to method and apparatus that enables a web-based client-server application to be used offline that substantially obviate one or more problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the related art. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for using a web-based client-server application offline, the method comprise: reading a markup file including a list of web resource file and period information; connecting periodically to web server according to the period information; downloading the web resource file included in the markup file form the web server to a cache included in the application.
US09363330B2
Systems and methods for managed service delivery at the edge in 4G wireless networks for: dynamic QoS (Quality of Service) provisioning and prioritization of sessions based on the task (current, future) of the workflow instance; predicting the current and future network requirements based on the current and future tasks of all business process sessions and prepare session QoS accordingly; providing an audit trail of business process execution; and reporting on business process execution.
US09363329B1
Identifying content correlation is disclosed. At an intermediary server, requests for a requested dynamic content are monitored. Responses to the requests are monitored. It is determined that a corresponding content component of the requested dynamic content in a plurality of the responses to the requests are correlated. A new request for the requested dynamic content is received. A cached version of the correlated content component is provided in response to the new request.
US09363318B2
A vehicle computing system having at least one controller communicating with a transceiver. The at least one controller programed to configure a wireless signal having a first application identifier for a first application to be launched at a nomadic device. The at least one controller further programed to broadcast the wireless signal including the first application identifier via the transceiver.
US09363307B2
A method of linking to and monitoring machining devices through the cloud service enables a user to use a cloud app on the cloud to link to machining device at a specific client through a cloud service. The cloud service has API function commands for the cloud app to call and use. The client has an integrated execution module to connect to the machining device. The integrated execution module on the client links to the cloud service through a cloud connection module.
US09363304B2
A way of synchronizing action execution across networked nodes using relative time. A command and a first time value can be received at a first networked device, where the first time value can correspond to a relative time at which an action is to occur. The command can be forwarded to another, second networked device along with a second relative time value that has been adjusted to take into account the elapsed time between the receipt of the command at the first device and the sending of the command to the second device. The action, which can include one or more events, can be caused to take place upon the execution of the command at about the first time value after the command was received at the first device and at about the second time value after the command was received at the second device.
US09363295B2
A mobile communication method according to the present invention includes the steps of: when an S-CSCF in an IMS receives a terminating signal directed to a UE, sending the terminating signal from the S-CSCF to an SCC-AS in the IMS, the terminating signal including call-type information indicating whether the terminating signal is for voice communication or AV communication; sending an inquiry signal including the call-type information from the SCC-AS to an HSS; and determining, by the SCC-AS, a domain to which the terminating signal is to be transferred, based on the call-type information and a response signal received from the HSS as a response to the inquiry signal.
US09363284B2
A method includes instantiating, in response to a request by an executing application, an input data object with one or more uninitialized fields and traversing a path toward a sink in the executing application to a branching point of the executing application. In response to reaching the branching point, one or more parameters are provided for some or all of the one or more uninitialized fields of the input data object, wherein the one or more parameters were determined prior to beginning of execution of the executing application to cause a branch to be taken by the executing application toward the sink. The path is traversed toward the sink at least by following the branch in the executing application. Apparatus and computer program products are also disclosed.
US09363281B1
A method and apparatus for detecting covert routing is disclosed. In the method and apparatus, data addressed to an unrestricted computer system traverses a first routing path. The data may be caused to traverse a second a routing path to be received by the unrestricted computer system, whereby a response received from the unrestricted computer system may be indicative of a potential that the data traversing the first routing path was covertly routed to a restricted computer system.
US09363276B2
A method for testing cryptographic algorithms includes: receiving one or more request files, wherein each request files is associated with a cryptographic algorithm and includes a plurality of tests; formatting the plurality of tests in each of the request files based on algorithm formatting rules; transmitting the request files; receiving a plurality of test results for each of the transmitted request files, wherein each test result corresponds to a test included in the respective request file and is generated by execution of the corresponding test using the cryptographic algorithm associated with the respective request file; generating a response file for each of the request files, wherein the response files includes a plurality of test results that correspond to each test included in the corresponding request file; formatting the plurality of tests results in each of the generated response files based on result formatting rules; and transmitting the response files.
US09363271B1
A radio access network (RAN) may be providing, in a coverage area, at least two access channels that are available for use by any wireless communication devices (WCD). Thereafter, the RAN may detect that a threshold load exists in the coverage area and responsively reserve one of the access channels for use only by authorized WCDs. In turn, authorized WCDs in the coverage area may be configured to use the reserved access channel to transmit access probes to the RAN, while unauthorized WCDs in the coverage area may be configured to use only a generally-available access channel to transmit access probes to the RAN. In this way, the disclosed methods and corresponding devices may limit the occupancy on the reserved access channel and thereby increase the likelihood that authorized WCDs can successfully access the RAN over the reserved access channel when the coverage area becomes congested.
US09363260B2
A method for detecting the sharing of a password related to a password protected user account provided by an organization, by multiple entities of the organization is disclosed. In one embodiment, input associated with a training word is received from a user of a user computing device. In some examples, the input may include a sequence of user input entries related to the training word. In some embodiments, metadata associated with the sequence of user input entries is derived and a user input pattern profile is generated based on the metadata. In some embodiments, an authorized user of the organization is identified based at least in part on comparing the received input to the user input pattern profile.
US09363252B2
In one example embodiment, a method includes, in one of an interpreted computer environment and a compiled computer environment, generating a software application. Generating the software application includes associating at least one first overlaid object with a first overlay group, the at least one overlaid object having a corresponding base object of the software application, assigning a first permission to the first overlay group, determining if a user is authorized to use the first overlay group based on the first permission, and configuring the software application to execute in the computer system using the at least one first overlaid object and the corresponding base object upon determining the user is authorized to use the first overlay group.
US09363243B2
An end-to-end secure cloud-hosted collaboration service is provided with a hybrid cloud/on-premise index and search capability. This approach includes on-premise indexing and search handling, while relying on the cloud for persistent storage and search of the index. The on-premise indexer receives a copy of an encrypted message from the cloud-hosted collaboration service. The encrypted message has been encrypted with a conversation key. The indexer receives the conversation key from an on-premise key management service, and decrypts the encrypted message with the conversation key. A set of tokens are extracted from the decrypted message, and subsequently encrypted with a secret key, different than the conversation key, to generate a first set of encrypted tokens. The first set of encrypted tokens is transmitted for storage in a search index on the cloud-hosted collaboration service.
US09363235B2
An integrated, multi-service virtual private network (VPN) network client for cellular mobile devices is described. The multi-service network client can be deployed as a single software package on cellular mobile network devices to provide integrated services including secure enterprise VPN connectivity, acceleration, security management including monitored and enforced endpoint compliance, and collaboration services. The multi-service client integrates with an operating system of the device to provide a VPN handler to establish a VPN connection with a remote VPN security device. The VPN network client includes to data acceleration module exchange network packets with the VPN handler and apply at least one acceleration service to the network packets, and a VPN control application that provides a unified user interface that allows a user to configure both the VPN handler and the data acceleration module.
US09363230B2
A bridge device at a first tier receives a geographic addressing packet destined for a target region containing a plurality of devices. The bridge device applies a bridging function using the geographic address packet to determine whether to transmit the geographic addressing packet. The bridging function utilizes certain information based on the geographic addressing packet. The bridge device determines to transmit the geographic addressing packet to a second tier based on the bridging function indicating that the geographic addressing packet should be transmitted to the second tier.
US09363224B2
A combination of a common key routing (CKR) method and a data locality table (DLT) method may be used to route communication messages in a telecommunication network to achieve improved data locality and reduce secondary key lookups. A processor in a multiprocessor computing system may receive a first communication message that includes subscriber identifiers that uniquely identify a subscriber, generate a common key based on the subscriber identifiers included in the first communication message, and identify a first logical scalable unit that includes a first database memory that stores subscriber data relating to the subscriber by querying a data locality table with the common key. The processor may also identify a first application processor in the multiprocessor computing system that is part of the first logical scalable unit and send the first communication message to the first application processor.
US09363211B2
A system and a method for automatically populating chat recipients in an instant messaging system in which chat recipients are automatically populated from external data sources, e.g. clipboard, spreadsheet, document, database, directory, etc., and a chat session started with the click of a single user interface button or the like. A pop-up window is generated that allows the user to select a data source from which the chat recipients are to be obtained. The data source may be scanned to identify candidate names matching a predetermined name format, or the user is prompted to provide at least a portion of a search string. The user can then select which of the returned names are to be used in initiating the chat session. The disclosed system then generates a user interface object allowing the initiating user to perform an action with the selected recipients, including initiating a chat session.
US09363209B1
A method is provided in one example and includes receiving a plurality of packets; identifying whether a particular packet, of the plurality of packets, is part of a sequenced flow; identifying whether a particular sequence number of the particular packet is being received within a time window; identifying whether the particular packet was a next expected packet for a particular flow; and forwarding the particular packet to a next destination. In more particular embodiments, packet inspection is used to set one or more flags for identifying characteristics associated with the plurality of packets. Certain packets in non-sequenced flows are routed directly from an input interface to an output interface of a resequencer module using a flow-through packet path.
US09363206B2
Provided are a transparent clock passive port election method and device based on the PTP protocol. In the method, by extracting the TLV field of a received announce message, a first port of a network device acquires the clock identification information, forwarding times information and port identification information carried in the TLV field, and then compares the forwarding times information and clock identification information carried in the TLV field to the forwarding times information carried in the TLV field contained in a received announce message from a port by itself, and its own clock identification information, so as to select a port as a passive port. Therefore, by adding the comparison factors, such as clock identification information, forwarding times information and port identification information, in the TLV field of an announce message, a transparent clock is allowed to support the PTP protocol, thus avoiding a protocol storm formed by a PTP message in a complex topology network and a ring network constituted by the transparent clock to improve the stability of the network.
US09363205B2
A communication apparatus has an upper-layer evaluation parameter acquisition part configured to acquire an evaluation parameter for an upper-side layer among a plurality of layers included in a network, a fragment-size decision part configured to decide a fragment size to be used in dividing a packet that includes information of an upper-side layer into fragments, based on the evaluation parameter acquired by the upper-layer evaluation parameter acquisition part, and a fragment controller configured to divide the packet into a plurality of fragments based on the fragment size.
US09363194B2
In a remote control method and remote control system, a virtual private network (55) is established between a home control network key (42b, 41c) and a home control network device (61). In order to create the virtual private network both the home control network key and the home control network device determine their network paths to the Internet (2) from the data transfer network (3, 5) to which they are connected. The determined network paths are stored in a home control network server (21) on the Internet (2). When it is desired to form a virtual private network, the home control network server (21) supplies the stored network paths to the home control network key (42b, 41c) and the home control network device (61).
US09363192B2
A system and method for performing automatic remediation in a distributed computer system with multiple clusters of host computers uses the same placement selection algorithm for initial placements and for remediation placements of clients. The placement selection algorithm is executed to generate a placement solution when a remediation request in response to a remediation-requiring condition in the distributed computer system for at least one client running in one of the multiple clusters of host computers is detected and a remediation placement problem for the client is constructed. The placement solution is then implemented for the client for remediation.
US09363188B2
Buffer bloat continues to cause latency problems for all kinds of network traffic, e.g., internet protocol traffic. Implementing network based control of packet upstream packet discards enables a scheduler of packets to manage congestion, instead of the network element with bloat. In embodiments, a cable modem termination system may schedule delivery of packets and, after receiving the scheduled packets, discarding packets. The cable modem termination system may determine when to discard a packet based on a detected backlog of data in a cable modem upstream flow queue. For example, a late discard of such packets may be based on information in a schedule request received from the network element.
US09363184B2
The embodiments of the present invention disclose a token bucket-based traffic limiting method, including: when a packet is received, triggering a filling operation of filling each token bucket in a token bucket set under a scheduling node corresponding to the packet, where the token bucket set includes at least two token buckets; determining the number of tokens filled in each token bucket in the token bucket set according to a moment when the packet is received and a timestamp shared by the token bucket set; and if the number of tokens in a token bucket corresponding to the packet exceeds a length of the packet, allowing the packet to pass through the scheduling node and removing the number of tokens, corresponding to the length of the packet, from the token bucket corresponding to the packet.
US09363182B2
A communication system includes a control device; a forwarding node that processes, in accordance with a processing rule set by control device, a packet transmitted from a user terminal; and a policy management device that manages communication policy and notifies the control device of communication policy that corresponds to a user for whom authentication has succeeded; a setting request transmission permitting unit that, based on notification from the policy management device, sets to a forwarding node that receives a packet from the user terminal a first processing rule causing the forwarding node to make a setting request of processing rule with regard to a packet transmitted from the user terminal; and a path control unit that determines path from user terminal to access destination and sets to forwarding node along the path the second processing rule that corresponds to the path.
US09363180B2
A system and method for steering traffic through a set of services is provided. A service path or service chain is assigned to a received packet based on a classification of the packet and correlation of the packet with a traffic flow. A new service chain identifier can be created if no such correlation exists. A next service type and a particular instance of the next service type can be determined in accordance with the service chain identifier. A next destination for the traffic can be set in accordance with the instance of the next service.
US09363176B2
Embodiments relate to virtual networks. An aspect includes a method for controlling a virtual network including analyzing header content of packet traffic, where the packet traffic corresponds to one or more virtual machines run on a computer. The method includes performing flow routing of the packet traffic through a virtual network based on the analyzing overlay virtual network identifiers or virtual extensible local area network (VXLAN) identifiers in the header content.
US09363175B2
Methods and systems are disclosed specifying the arrangement and content of the fields in data and management frames, which allow for greater payload efficiency in frame-based communication networks. The content of the fields is changed from the standard 802.11 arrangement to meet of the needs of networks such as Sub-1 GHz networks, including those of the 802.11ah standard, and sensor networks with a large number of stations transmitting at low data rates. In some embodiments, MAC header fields are reduced from standard 802.11 header fields by using only two fields for addressing and eliminating standard fields that are not used in sensor networks.
US09363174B2
An apparatus, system and method are disclosed for a destination cached routing protocol for data transmission among a plurality of nodes in a mobile ad hoc network. When a routing request is received, an intermediate node transmits a received routing request message to neighboring nodes, and appends its address to and forwards the routing request packet only to other nodes from which a received routing request message was not received during a first predetermined period of time. When a route reply packet is received, the designated data transmission route is stored in memory as a cached data transmission route to the destination node, and a cached route message is transmitted to neighboring nodes, which also store the data transmission route. Upon a link failure, alternative data transmission routes are stored in memory and may be utilized to continue data transmission without additional route discovery.
US09363173B2
A packet switching system for a packet transfer network, the system having an architecture including a plurality of line cards, each including an ingress path pipeline, with processing elements, and an egress buffer, and an electro-optical In/Out (IO) interconnect coupling the line cards to one another in a full mesh connectivity, in the absence of a switch fabric, wherein the ingress path pipeline of each line card is coupled by means of the electro-optical IO interconnect to the egress buffer of each of the plurality of line cards.
US09363165B2
Aspects for enhancing call control for directing a content path over multiple connections may include a method which includes establishing a first connection to a destination to use as a content path, receiving information from the destination for establishing an alternative connection, establishing as the alternative connection a background connection to the destination based on the information received, evaluating whether the background connection is preferable to the first connection for use as the content path, and switching the content path to the background connection when the background connection is preferable. Another method may include establishing a first connection as a content path and a background connection simultaneously to a destination for exchanging call traffic representing the same content, evaluating whether the background connection is preferable to the first connection for use as the content path, and switching the content path to the background connection when the background connection is preferable.
US09363163B2
A group communication system arrangement is provided. The group communication system arrangement includes a configuration of nodes, which are uniquely identified by corresponding identifiers (ID). The nodes are mutually coupled in communication, and are operable to exchange data amongst themselves. Further, the nodes are grouped into proximity segments, depending upon communication characteristics between the nodes. A node of a given second proximity segment of the proximity segments is selected for receiving data to be synchronized. The node of the given second proximity segment is selected based upon an ID of a node of a given first proximity segment of the proximity segments, which is operable to send the data to the node of the given second proximity segment.
US09363152B2
Passive monitoring of a large-scale network using multiple tiers of ordinary network switches, as opposed to purpose-built network monitoring hardware, is accomplished by initially providing network communications to an initial tier of monitoring switches, either from existing switches that copy frames and provide them to the monitoring switches, or from network taps to which the monitoring switches are connected. The initial tier of monitoring switches comprises flow tables that initially simply drop all frames provided to those switches and, subsequently, when specific network issues arise, they are modified to include a specification particular frame criteria whose frames are either forwarded to subsequent tiers of monitoring switches, or statistics regarding those frames are collected. Subsequent tiers of monitoring switches receive frames from the initial tier and direct them to one or more appropriate analysis computing devices. Ordinary network switches are selected based on their ability to provide low latency forwarding.
US09363144B1
Systems and methods of configuring a datacenter network are provided. A datacenter network can have a first stage of switches and a second stage of switches. A first stage of switches each including at least one first stage switch can be defined. A second stage of switches each including at least one second stage switch can be defined. For each first stage switch group of a first set of first stage switches, a communication link can be assigned between each first stage switch and each second stage switch in a respective second stage switch group. For each first stage switch group of a second set of first stage switches, a communication link can be assigned between each first stage switch and a single second stage switch of each second stage switch group.
US09363143B2
A system, and computer usable program product for selective computation using analytic functions are provided in the illustrative embodiments. An object graph and information about a change therein is received. The object graph includes several objects representing several resources in an environment as well as a set of analytic function instances in relation to the objects. A set of analytic function dependencies is determined. A first analytic function instance in the set of analytic function instances that has to be re-executed based on the change is identified. A re-computation graph is computed using the analytic function instance and presented. The change may be an addition, a deletion, a modification, or a combination thereof. The change may be a change in an object, in a relationship between two objects, in a relationship between an object in and an analytic function instance in the set of analytic function instances, or in an analytic function instance.
US09363138B1
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for bridging communications are provided. Interfaces between multiple high speed gateways exist but are only capable of use during handovers between varying cell towers, are manually configured, and only communicate signaling information. A bridging interface that is automatically created between two or more high speed gateways during a failed communications link is described. The bridging interface is capable of communicating both signal and data information and is associated with a single cell tower. The bridging interface may be utilized during the communications link such that a user experience is not negatively impacted.
US09363135B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for receiving an identifier associated with a user of a social networking service, identifying one or more first services provided by a first service provider, determining that the user is a user of the one or more first services based on the identifier, identifying first contacts of the user within each of the one or more first services, and generating a social vicinity index based on the first contacts, the social vicinity index including one or more potential contacts for the user within the social networking service.
US09363129B2
A method for decoding differentially modulated received symbols, the differentially modulated received symbols corresponding to a transmission of a differentially modulated version of a codeword out of a set of possible codewords, the received symbols being transferred onto resources of a channel, the resources being equally spaced. A receiver, for each possible codeword: obtains a vector of differentially demodulated symbols by differentially demodulating the differentially modulated received symbols obtained by combining two consecutive differentially modulated received symbols; calculates the product of each differentially demodulated symbol by the conjugate of the element of the codeword having the same rank within the codeword as the differentially demodulated received symbol; calculates the sum of the products; decodes the vector of differentially demodulated symbols by selecting the codeword for which the sum of the products is the maximum.
US09363118B2
A non-contact power supply transmitter system 100 transmitting an electric power from a transmitting device (TX) 200 to a receiving device (RX) 300 with a non-contact power supply transmitter method, the TX 200 including: a transmitting coil 202; a driver 204 causing the transmitting coil 202 to generate a power signal of the electromagnetic field; and an FSK modulation unit 240 transmitting an FSK signal Sf through the transmitting coil 202, the RX 300 including: a receiving coil 302; an FSK demodulation unit 330 demodulating the FSK signal Sf received through the receiving coil 302; and a controller 312 inputting the FSK signal demodulated by the FSK demodulation unit 330, the FSK demodulation unit 330 is composed of an analog circuit. The non-contact power supply transmitter system, the receiving device, and the analog circuit can realize a low power, space-saving FSK communication.
US09363115B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for aligning multiple data bits by adjusting the timing of input lines for those data bits. Embodiments include a hierarchical structure for comparing the timing of multiple sets of bits. Other embodiments include aligning data bits from multiple chips in a 3D die stacking architecture.
US09363114B2
Vector signaling codes providing guaranteed numbers of transitions per unit transmission interval are described, along with methods and systems for their generation and use. The described architecture may include multiple communications sub-systems, each having its own communications wire group or sub-channel, clock-embedded signaling code, pre- and post-processing stages to guarantee the desired code transition density, and global encoding and decoding stages to first distribute data elements among the sub-systems, and then to reconstitute the received data from its received sub-system elements.
US09363111B1
Embodiments include a method comprising: receiving a signal comprising a plurality of symbols; estimating that a first symbol of the plurality of symbols has a first value; based on the first value of the first symbol, cancelling, at least in part, inter symbol interference that the first symbol has on a second symbol of the plurality of symbols; determining a first error associated with the first value of the first symbol; and in response to the first error being higher than a threshold value, generating, for the first symbol, a second value that is different from the first value of the first symbol, and based on the second value of the first symbol, cancelling, at least in part, inter symbol interference that the first symbol has on the second symbol.
US09363104B2
Various approaches enable automatic communication generation based on patterned behavior in a particular context. For example, a computing device can monitor behavior of a user to determine patterns of communication behavior in certain situations. In response to detecting multiple occurrences of the certain situation, a computing device can prompt a user to perform an action corresponding to the pattern of behavior. In some embodiments, a set of speech models corresponding to a type of contact is generated. The speech models include language consistent with patterns of speech between a user and the type of contact. Based on context and on the contact, a message using language consistent with past communications between the user and contact is generated from a speech model associated with the type of contact.
US09363103B2
An energy-management system for controlling energy consumption in a relatively small network of energy-consuming/generating objects connected to an electricity grid and located, e.g., at a user premises. The energy consumption is managed through a programmable gateway device that can be accessed remotely, e.g., through a smart-meter network of the utility company or through a short-range wireless link. A user interface for the remote access can be implemented, e.g., using a smart phone or a tablet. In operation, the gateway device advantageously provides the user and/or the utility company with numerous opportunities for realizing cost and/or energy savings through appropriate and timely response to various actionable conditions, such as price-of-electricity fluctuations, configuration-modification requests, failure notices, service requirements, hazard signals, etc.
US09363099B2
A system, a controller, and methods are described herein for enabling a user of a user device while located in a visited local area network (e.g., their friend's local area network) to remotely access a device which is located within a home local area network (e.g., their household local area network).
US09363092B2
Computer program code receives input information for setup a video conference, and attributes of participants associated with one or more video endpoints in the video conference. The program code parses the input information to determine whether there are video data streams available for broadcast, and parameters in an access control file granting one or more of the participants a right to control which of the video data streams available for broadcast they view. The program code extracts parameters from the input information. The program code stores the parameters that are extracted as metadata. The program code compares the metadata with the attributes of the participants associated with the one or more video endpoints to determine matches. The program code requests a multipoint control unit to send one or more of the video data streams based on the access control file, criteria specified by the participants, and the matches determined.
US09363087B2
A verified software system may be executable on secure hardware. Prior to being executed, the software system may be verified as conforming to a software specification. First credentials attesting to an identity of the software system may be sent to an external application. Second credentials signed by a provider of the secure hardware may be sent to the external application. The second credentials may attest to an identity of the secure hardware. The external application may securely exchange one or more messages with a software application of the software system. For example, the one or more messages may be decryptable only by the external application and the software application to provide confidentiality for each message. As another example, an attestation may vouch for an identity of a sender of each of the one or more messages to attest to an integrity of each message.
US09363084B2
Methods and apparatus for identifying unwanted email messages by transmitting metadata with an outbound email message that indicates the total number of email messages sent by that sender in a predetermined time period, or alternatively indicates the total number of email messages which are equivalent to the outgoing message that have been sent. In addition the metadata may include an identification of the sender and a “pledge” made by the sender. A pledge may take the form of a binding commitment from the sender that the information contained in the metadata is accurate, and/or that the sender promises to abide by predetermined good conduct rules designed to limit unwanted email. The outgoing message may be further signed by the sender with a digital signature that provides means for verifying the content of the message and the pledge as well as the identity of the sender.
US09363082B2
Provided is a cryptographic communication system including a first semiconductor device and a second semiconductor device. The first semiconductor device includes a common key generation unit that generates a common key CK(a) by using a unique code UC(a) and correction data CD(a), and an encryption unit that encrypts the common key CK(a) generated in the common key generation unit by using a public key PK(b) of the second semiconductor device. The second semiconductor device includes a secret key generation unit that generates a secret key SK(b) by using a unique code UC(b) and correction data CD(b), and a decryption unit that decrypts the common key CK(a) encrypted in the encryption unit by using the secret key SK(b).
US09363080B2
A system for managing cryptographic keys and trust relationships in a secure shell (SSH) environment by mapping network servers, clients, and appliances and locating SSH keys and key pairs associated with each device. The system provides for mapping the network topology and all SSH keys and key pairs stored on network connected devices, and the creation of a master database of all devices, keys and key pairs, key types and encryption strength, and user accounts with which each key or key pair is associated. The mapping and database enable the effective management of SSH keys and key pairs, detection of errors and weakness, elimination of orphaned or outdated keys, correction of all deficiencies, and replacement of keys in accordance with policies set by the organization maintaining the network.
US09363073B2
A method of protecting a circuit from attacks aiming to discover secret data used during the execution of a cryptographic calculation by the circuit, by, executing a transformation calculation implementing a bijective transformation function, receiving as input a secret data, and supplying a transformed data, executing a cryptographic calculation receiving as input a data to process and the transformed data, and executing an inverse transformation calculation receiving as input the result of the cryptographic calculation, and supplying a result that the cryptographic calculation would have supplied if it had been applied to the data to process and directly to the secret data, the data to process belong to a stream of a multiplicity of data, the transformed data being supplied as input to the cryptographic calculation for all the data of the stream.
US09363064B2
The present invention relates to the field of communications. Disclosed are a CoMP transmission feedback method, device and system, the method comprising: determining an inter-mode reference relationship between at least two configured modes according to configuration information transmitted by a base station (s101); at each feedback instance. determining the parameter in the current mode via the parameter in a reference mode and according to the reference relationship between modes (s102); and feeding back the channel state information containing the parameter in the current mode according to the configuration of the current mode (s103). The present invention realizes the sharing of pre-coding matrix indicator/rank indicator (PMI/RI) information among a plurality of channel quality indicators (CQIs) having different interference assumptions, and realizes the sharing of RI information among different transmission points, thus achieving a dependency relationship among a plurality of feedback modes.
US09363056B2
Provided are a method for operating a user equipment in a wireless communication system and the user equipment for performing same. The user equipment receives a plurality of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (RS) configurations for indicating different usages, and performs an action based on each of the CSI RS configurations.
US09363051B2
A non-anchor radio base station (310B) comprises an interface (315B) that notifies the anchor radio base station (310A) of a delay profile between the non-anchor radio base station (310B) and the UE (10). An anchor radio base station (310A) comprises an interface (315A) that notifies a non-anchor radio base station (310B), notifying the delay profile which does not satisfy a predetermined condition, of stoppage of a process of transmitting an uplink signal before decoding through a backhaul network. The non-anchor radio base station (310B) comprises an interface (315B) that stops the process of transmitting the uplink signal before decoding when the non-anchor radio base station (310B) is notified of the stoppage of the process of transmitting the uplink signal before decoding.
US09363050B2
The preset invention relates to a method and device for performing a random access process in a wireless communication system. A terminal transmits a random access preamble in an activated secondary cell, and receives a random access response including uplink resource allocation in a primary cell. The terminal transmits a scheduled message by using the uplink resource allocation in the activated secondary cell.
US09363038B2
Methods and apparatus for processing channel quality information (CQI) and scheduling resources subject to cooperative resource allocation based on the CQI are provided. To convey the CQI for protected/unprotected subframes in a single report, a new vector CQI format may be utilized. Two alternatives for CQI processing this vector format and the advantages of each are described. In the first alternative, a single entry from the CQI vector is selected for processing by a downlink scheduler and/or other media access control (MAC) blocks (e.g., a PHICH, DCI power control, and/or PDCCH scheduler). In the second alternative, the selection from the CQI vector is made on a per-subframe basis, and both the subframe and the selected CQI element are processed by the downlink scheduler and/or the other MAC blocks. In this manner, better scheduling decisions may be made using the CQI vector.
US09363023B2
A semiconductor device including: a filter circuit to subdivide and output the received signal as a first signal with a relatively low frequency and a second signal with a relatively high frequency; a first channel containing a photocoupler to convey the first signal output from the filter circuit; a second channel containing an isolator to convey the second signal from the filter circuit; and a signal synthesis circuit to sum and output the first signal conveyed by way of a first channel and a second signal conveyed by way of a second channel.
US09363008B2
System, method and computer program product for extending mobile device cellular carrier network coverage using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with telecommunications devices to act as temporary mobile device cellular network towers. The system and method extends cellular phone coverage of a land-based cellular phone network by: receiving information for determining a predicted or actual increase in aggregate cellular phone usage demand in an area at a determined time; identifying, based on an the predicted or actual increased aggregate cellular phone usage demand for the area, whether there exists a mismatch of existing usage coverage compared with the determined increased aggregate demand for that area; determining, based on an identified mismatch, a plan for sending signals to and deploying one or more mobile cellular unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) having telecommunications equipment configured to extend cellular phone network coverage of an existing land-based cellular phone network at the mismatched area.
US09363005B2
Electronic devices may be provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry with first and second ports that are coupled by switching circuitry to first and second antennas. A first receiver in the transceiver circuitry may be associated with the first port and a second receiver in the transceiver circuitry may be associated with the second port. An electronic device may be operated in a single receiver mode in which only one of the receivers is active to conserve power or a dual receiver mode in which signals from both antennas may be received in parallel to compare antenna performance. Based on antenna performance metrics, the electronic device may adjust the switching circuitry to ensure that an optimal antenna is being used.
US09363003B2
A transmitter that has a plurality of antenna elements and executes spatially multiplexed transmission of data to a receiver via the antenna elements, where the data is weighted utilizing a transmission weight. Channel state information, which indicates propagation characteristics between the antenna elements and an antenna element of the receiver, is obtained or estimated. When the channel state information has been updated, an updated transmission weight is computed based on the previous channel state information before the updating thereof and/or the updated channel state information, and the previous transmission weight before the updating thereof, which was computed for the previous channel state information.
US09363001B2
A method and apparatus of wireless communication are disclosed. The wireless communication performs pilot signal transmissions using a first precoding matrix for user equipment specific pilot signals, the pilot signal transmissions having a first transmission rank. The wireless communication also performs data transmissions using a second precoding matrix for data when the data transmissions have a second transmission rank less than the first transmission rank, in which the second precoding matrix includes a transformed version of the first precoding matrix. Alternatively, the wireless communication can perform data transmissions using at least two precoding matrices for data when the data transmissions have a second transmission rank less than or equal to the first transmission rank. Accordingly, the precoding matrix used for data is a transformed version of the precoding matrix used for user equipment specific pilot signals.
US09362991B2
Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, systems and/or methods of transmit power control for wireless communication. For example, an apparatus may include a controller to control a plurality of transmit powers of a plurality of directional beams formed by an antenna array to transmit a wireless communication. The controller may control the plurality of transmit powers based on at least first and second power limits, the first power limit including a power density limit corresponding to a power density of a directional beam of the plurality of directional beams, and the second power limit including a total transmit power limit corresponding to a total of the transmit powers.
US09362981B2
A system and method for identifying minor echoes present in an input signal in the situation where a set of major echoes has already been identified from the input signal. The method includes: computing a spectrum F corresponding to a sum of the major echoes; computing a weighted power spectrum SM of the spectrum F; subtracting the weighted power spectrum SM from a weighted power spectrum PIN of the input signal to obtain a difference spectrum; performing a stabilized division of the difference spectrum by a conjugate of the spectrum F to obtain an intermediate spectrum; computing an inverse transform of the intermediate spectrum to obtain a time-domain signal; and estimating parameters one or more of the minor echoes from the time-domain signal. The echo parameters are usable to remove at least a portion of the one or more estimated minor echoes from the input signal.
US09362979B2
The present invention is for a method and apparatus to improve an ultra wideband (UWB) digital receiver's performance sensitivity. A transmitted signal stream has each data bit having multiple identical modulated pulses separated by a constant time interval. The received signal stream is applied to a plurality of signal processing groups where the original signal is duplicated in each processing group. The duplicated signal stream in each signal processing group is delayed by a different constant time interval between modulated pulses in the original signal stream and the two signal streams in each signal processing group is correlated and magnitude summed and combined to form a final signal stream which is detected to improve the sensitivity of the receiver.
US09362975B2
A low noise amplifier for carrier aggregation and non-carrier aggregation is provided. The low noise amplifier includes a plurality of symmetrical half circuits, a plurality of bias circuits, where each of the plurality of bias circuits is connected to one of the plurality of symmetrical half circuits, a plurality of capacitors, where each of the plurality of capacitors is connected to one of the plurality of symmetrical half circuits for Alternating Current (AC) coupling an RF signal containing at least one component carrier, and a control logic circuit connected to each of the plurality of symmetrical half circuits for configuring the low noise amplifier to process one component carrier or a plurality of component carriers.
US09362968B1
A pocket is fixed to a cellular phone and has a pouch removably receiving a rectangular card to selectively couple the rectangular card to the cellular phone. The pouch has inner and outer panels, and a pair of elongated slots formed in the outer panel to form an elongated strap therebetween with opposite distal ends attached to and formed with the outer panel.
US09362953B2
A circuitry for error correction includes a plurality of subcircuits for determining intermediate values Zw0, Zw1, Zw2, Zw3 to be used as coefficients in an error correction expression (z1i, z2i, . . . , zmi)=Zw3·α3ji+Zw2·α2ji+Zw1·αji+Zw0. The intermediate values Zw0, Zw1, Zw2, Zw3 are determined depending on subsyndromes s1, s3, s5 so that in case of a 1-bit, 2-bit, or 3-bit error zi=(z1i, z2i, . . . , zmi)=(0, 0, . . . , 0) when an error occurred in the bit position i, and zi=(z1i, z2i, . . . , zmi)≠(0, 0, . . . , 0) when no error occurred in the bit position i. A correction value Δvi= for the bit position i may then be determined on the basis of the error correction expression evaluated for αji.
US09362951B2
A decoding method, a memory storage device, a memory controlling circuit unit and a decoding circuit for low density parity code (LDPC) are provided. The decoding method includes: reading a data bit of each memory cell; performing a parity check procedure on the data bits to generate a plurality of checks; in an iterative decoding of LDPC, obtaining a reliability message of each data bit according to the checks and deciding an index of an error bit from the data bits according to the reliability messages; determining whether the index of the error bit and the checks comply with a parity criteria; and if the index of the error bit and the checks comply with the parity criteria, stopping the iterative decoding and outputting the index of the error bit. Accordingly, a decoding latency is decreased.
US09362939B1
Circuits and methods for reducing input dependent capacitor DAC switching current in flash-successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are disclosed. An ADC includes an M-bit flash ADC and N-bit SAR ADC. In flash conversion phase, flash ADC outputs digital signal including most significant M-bits of N-bits of digital output code for a sampled analog signal. SAR ADC includes capacitor DAC and digital engine. The capacitor DAC includes first and second set of capacitors, where first ends of the first and second set of capacitors are coupled to common terminal. The digital engine provides the N-bits of digital output code in SAR conversion phase based on the digital signal and a voltage (Vcom) at the common terminal. During flash conversion phase, second ends of the first set of capacitors are connected to Vref and Vgnd respectively so as to generate a voltage level corresponding to the digital signal as Vcom.
US09362932B2
An analog-to-digital converter circuit having a simple design and capable of preventing an increase in surface area and other problems. An analog-to-digital converter circuit for converting an analog input signal to a digital quantity includes an analog-to-digital converter unit that converts analog input signals to pre-correction digital values, and a corrector unit that digitally corrects the pre-connection digital values output from the analog-to-digital converter unit. The corrector unit includes a weighting coefficient multiplier unit that outputs a post-correction digital value obtained by multiplying the weighting coefficients provided for each bit by each bit of the pre-correction digital value output from the A/D converter unit and summing them, and a weighting coefficient search unit that searches for weighting coefficients so as to minimize an error signal generated based on the post-correction digital value and an approximate value for the post-correction digital value.
US09362930B1
An analog-to-digital converter may include a voltage-controlled oscillator suitable for generating an oscillation wave with a frequency corresponding to an input voltage, a counter suitable for counting the activation number of the oscillation wave to generate a digital code, and an operation section setting unit suitable for setting an operation section of at least one of the voltage-controlled oscillator and the counter.
US09362929B2
This disclosure relates to controlling an oscillator based on a measurement of a frequency reference. A controller determines a control value to control the oscillator based on multiple error values. Each error value is indicative of a measurement of a frequency difference between the oscillator and a frequency reference over a period of time. The determination of the error value is further based on an application time value indicative of a time of application of the control value to the oscillator. Since the control value is based on the application time the controller can compensate for inaccuracies arising from both evolution of the oscillator between measurements and applying the correction at a later time after the measurement. Further, since the multiple error values represent a frequency difference over different periods of time, the controller can compensate for wide range of statistical effects.
US09362927B2
A circuit and method for switching between a system's internal clock and an external synchronization clock when a stable external clock has been detected, and for switching back to operating the system using said internal clock when a predetermined number of sequential external clock pulses exceed a predetermined switching period dropout threshold or are otherwise missing.
US09362919B1
A Boolean gate includes at least one symmetric tunneling field-effect transistor (SymFET) for low-power information processing. SymFETs are ideal for applications that demand low power and have moderate speed requirements, and demonstrate better dynamic energy efficiency than CMOS circuits. Negative differential resistance (NDR) behavior of SymFETs leads to hysteresis in inverters and buffers, and can be used to build simple Schmitt-triggers. Further, pseudo-SymFET loads may be utilized in circuits similar to all-n-type or dynamic logic. For example, latches and flip-flops as well as NAND, NOR, IMPLY, and MAJORITY gates may employ SymFETs. Such SymFET-based devices require fewer transistors than static CMOS-based designs.
US09362917B1
An LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) driving circuit includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor, a fourth transistor, a first resistor, a second resistor, and a bias driver. The first transistor is coupled between a supply voltage and a first node. The second transistor is coupled between the supply voltage and a second node. The third transistor is coupled between the first node and a ground voltage. The fourth transistor is coupled between the second node and the ground voltage. The first resistor is coupled between the first node and a third node. The second resistor is coupled between the second node and the third node. The bias driver generates bias signals for controlling the first, second, third, and fourth transistors according to a data signal.
US09362914B2
A sampling circuit for sampling a signal input includes a signal generation circuit, a sampling switch and a control circuit. The signal generation circuit is arranged for generating a first control signal. The sampling switch has a control node, and is arranged for determining a sampling time of the signal input according to a signal level at the control node. The control circuit is arranged for controlling the signal level at the control node, wherein when the signal level at the control node corresponds to a first level, and before a signal level of the first control signal is changed in order to adjust the signal level at the control node to a second level, the control circuit couples the first control signal to the control node.
US09362912B2
A data output circuit of a semiconductor apparatus includes a pull-up driver electrically coupled between a power supply terminal and an output terminal, and configured to drive the output terminal in response to pull-up control signals. The data output circuit may also include a pull-down driver electrically coupled between the output terminal and a ground terminal, and configured to drive the output terminal in response to pull-down control signals. Further, the data output circuit may include a compensation unit configured to open a current path between the output terminal and the ground terminal during an operation period of the pull-up driver, and allow leakage current of the pull-up driver to flow through the current path.
US09362899B2
A clock regenerator includes a pulse generating module, a control logic module, a gating module and an output module. The pulse generating module is configured to receive a global clock signal and produce a periodic pulse signal triggered by a rising edge of the global clock signal. The control logic module is configured to receive a plurality of control signals and produce a pulse-type setting signal and a gating signal according to the periodic pulse signal and the control signals. The gating module is configured to produce an intermediate clock signal according to the pulse-type setting signal and the gating signal. The output module is configured to provide a local clock signal according to the intermediate clock signal.
US09362885B2
A piezoelectric device includes a piezoelectric vibrating piece, a lid portion, and a base portion. The piezoelectric vibrating piece includes: a vibrating portion; a framing portion surrounding the vibrating portion; an excitation electrode in the vibrating portion; and an extraction electrode electrically connected to the excitation electrode in the framing portion. The lid portion is bonded to a front surface of the piezoelectric vibrating piece via a bonding material. The base portion includes an external electrode bonded to a back surface of the piezoelectric vibrating piece via a bonding material and electrically connected to the extraction electrode. The excitation electrode and the extraction electrode each include: a foundation film formed of metal to be rendered passive; and a first metal film and a second metal film laminated to the foundation film. The foundation film has a film thickness of 1.0 nm to 8.0 nm.
US09362882B1
Apparatus and methods for segmented variable capacitor arrays are provided herein. In certain configurations, a segmented variable capacitor array includes a plurality of variable capacitor cells that are segmented into most significant bit (MSB) cells and least significant bit (LSB) cells, which are electrically connected in parallel between a radio frequency (RF) input and an RF output of the array. The segmented variable capacitor array further includes an MSB decoder for generating MSB control signals for controlling the capacitance of the MSB cells based on a first portion of a control signal's bits, and an LSB decoder for generating LSB control signals for controlling the capacitance of the LSB cells based on a second portion of the control signal's bits. The segmented variable capacitor array is segmented such that each of the MSB cells has a greater nominal capacitance than each of the LSB cells.
US09362876B2
The present invention includes a digital controller for use with an ultrasound power amplifier circuit to increase linearity and efficiency of the ultrasound power amplifier circuit. The digital controller includes a digital signal generator and a memory unit that is coupled to the digital signal generator. The memory unit includes a processor that obtains an output signal from the ultrasound power amplifier circuit, calculates error by obtaining a difference between an ideal output signal and the output signal that is obtained from the ultrasound power amplifier circuit, and equalizes an input signal from the digital signal generator to reduce nonlinearity in the output signal of the ultrasound power amplifier circuit. The memory unit includes a look-up-table for storing values of error.
US09362866B2
A communication device, such as a smart phone, includes an envelope tracking power supply modulator. The envelope tracking power supply modulator receives an envelope tracking reference signal. A baseband controller pre-distorts the envelope tracking reference signal responsive to distortion caused by the envelope tracking power supply modulator. For instance, the pre-distortion may modify the nominal envelope tracking reference signal so that, after the modulator acts on the modified reference signal, the output of the modulator has increased linearity.
US09362863B2
A building body with solar tracking device includes a top tent supported on the building body. The top tent includes at least one set of intersection section where multiple beams in different directions intersect each other. A support assembly of the solar tracking device is mounted on an upper side of the intersection section or in a position corresponding to the upper side of the intersection section. A solar generation module is mounted on the support assembly, whereby the top tent provides a sufficient strength for supporting the solar tracking device.
US09362851B2
A rotary motor and a method of making the same include a vibrating motor body which has two orthogonal first bending modes and is substantially enclosed within a housing. A shaft is frictionally coupled to the vibrating motor body and is arranged to rotate in at least one direction about a rotation axis in response to the vibrating motor body. The shaft is frictionally coupled the vibrating motor body by a force substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis. One or more bearings support the shaft, are connected to the housing, and define the axis of rotation of the shaft.
US09362849B2
An electrostatic induction power generator includes a first base body and a second base body, which are configured to be able to reciprocate relative to each other and between which an annular clearance is formed. The electrostatic induction power generator further includes an electret provided on the first base body, and a first electrode and a second electrode provided on the second base body. The electret is formed by coating a charged dielectric material on a surface of a linear conducting wire and both of the first electrode and the second electrode are formed of a linear conducting wire.
US09362844B2
A method of deriving synchronous switch currents for a three-phase Vienna-type active rectifier that includes the step of generating gate driver signals for each phase of the rectifier by pulse width modulation, wherein the gate driver signals include a top gate driver signal, a clamp gate driver signal and a bottom gate driver signal, and the step of deriving synchronous switch current signals from the gate driver signal, wherein the synchronous switch current signals include a top gate switch current signal, a clamp gate switch current signal and a bottom gate switch current signal.
US09362830B2
A switch mode power supply having an output terminal configured to provide an output voltage, the switch mode power supply has a first switch and a control circuit, wherein the control circuit is configured to receive a current sense signal via a reuse input pin when the first switch is turned ON, and the control circuit is configured to receive a voltage sense signal via a reuse input pin when the first switch is turned OFF.
US09362823B2
A switch-mode power supply includes a converter, a controller and a charging current. The charging current includes a logic circuit, a first current source and a second current source, to generate a charging current proportional to an input voltage of the switch-mode power supply, and also to generate a logic control signal indicative of either of two operation modes.
US09362818B2
A charge pump includes an input, an output, and a fixed voltage node; a first capacitor and at least a second capacitor; and a plurality of switches adapted to selectively couple the first capacitor and the at least the second capacitor to the input, the output, and the fixed voltage node. A switch controller is adapted to switch the plurality of switches in response to at least three phase signals to provide fixed gains. A phase generator is adapted to generate the at least three phase signals, wherein at least one of the at least three phase signals has a duty cycle that is different from at least one other of the at least three phase signals. The phase generator is also adapted to adjust the frequency of a clock signal used to generate the at least three phase signals so that a minimum switching frequency is provided.
US09362817B2
A power factor correction circuit includes an inductor L1, a diode D1, a switch Q3 and a controller 24. An input voltage Vin is applied to the inductor L1 which is cyclically discharged through the diode D1 by the operation of the switch Q3. The switch Q3 is controlled by the controller 24 which varies the on period of the switch Q3, during which the inductor is charged, for adjusting an output voltage Vbus towards a target value Vbus_target. The method includes obtaining an indication of the inductor L1 reaching a discharged state in response to the switch being in an off state. The controller 24 monitors at least one of the switch on period Ton and the switch off period Toff to identify when the input voltage Vin is an alternating voltage AC input, and when it is likely to be a non-alternating voltage DC input. When a non alternating voltage is detected, steps may be taken to reduce interference.
US09362816B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide a circuit. The circuit includes a depletion mode transistor coupled to a power supply and a current path coupled with the depletion mode transistor in series to provide a current to charge a capacitor. The current path has a first resistance during a first stage, such as when the circuit initially receives power, and has a second resistance during a second stage when the capacitor is charged to have a predetermined voltage level.
US09362808B2
The method of manufacturing a rotor core of an electric rotating machine includes a preliminary shaping step of forming a boss section having a cylindrical portion extending in an axial direction, a disk section extending from one end portion of the boss section in a radical direction and preliminary shape portions of claw sections extending from a periphery of the disk section in the axial direction, a boring step of forming an axial hole extending through the boss section in the axial direction, an ironing step of forming the claw sections, and a sizing step to achieve a necessary thickness and flatness of the boss section. The ironing step is performed with a mandrel having an interference with the axial hole smaller than a boring punch being inserted into the axial hole after completion of the boring step.
US09362794B2
Stator winding (18) comprising multiple phase windings (12). A phase winding has at least two partial phase windings (120a, 120b) which include coils (123) and coil connectors (126) that run parallel.
US09362786B2
A multi-phase reluctance electric motor with transverse magnetic flux which includes a stator and a rotor. The stator comprises a housing (1) and a number m of phase armature units, each being staggered at an electrical angle of 360°/m along the circumferential direction sequentially in the housing (1) along the axial direction and comprises an armature iron core, an armature coil (2) and permanent magnets (3). The armature coil (2) is embedded within an annular space formed among first, second and third annular iron core segments (6, 7, 8) of the armature iron core. The pole distance τm between two adjacent permanent magnets (3) on the same segment and the tooth distance τp between the rotor teeth (5) along the circumferential direction fulfil 2 τm=τp. This motor eliminates mutual inductance between phases, improving control precision of current and electromagnetic torque and dynamic characteristics of the system.
US09362776B2
An embodiment of a system for wirelessly charging a wrist-worn device may include a radio frequency (RF) charging energy generating element, and an antenna configured to radiate the RF charging energy, the antenna comprising a first coil and a second coil, the first coil and the second coil each comprising a plurality of windings, the windings of the first coil being wound in a direction opposite the direction of the windings of the second coil. An embodiment of a wrist-worn charge-receiving device may include an antenna coil adapted to receive radio frequency (RF) charging energy, the antenna coil comprising non-uniform windings; and a rechargeable power source coupled to the antenna coil, the antenna coil adapted to provide the RF charging energy to the rechargeable power source.
US09362771B2
The invention relates to a method for controlling an energy storage device that comprises n output connections, wherein n≧2, for producing a supply voltage at each of the output connections, and n energy supply branches, which are each coupled to one of the output connections, wherein each of the energy supply branches comprises a plurality of series-connected energy storage modules that each comprise an energy storage cell module comprising at least one energy storage cell, and a coupling device having coupling elements in a full bridge circuit that is designed to connect or bridge the energy storage cell module selectively in the respective energy supply branch. The method according to the invention comprises the following steps: for a number k of energy storage modules of at least one first energy supply branch, generating a first pulse width modulated control signal for controlling the coupling devices of the respective energy storage modules by comparing a first target value signal with a number 2k first periodic reference signals having a pulse period T, which signals each have a phase shift of T/2k relative to the adjacent first reference signals; and, for a number k of energy storage modules of at least one second energy supply branch, generating a second pulse width modulated control signal for controlling the coupling devices of the respective energy storage modules by comparing a second target value signal with a number 2k of second periodic reference signals having the pulse period T, which each have a phase shift of T/2k relative to the adjacent second reference signals. The second reference signals each have a phase shift of T/4k relative to the first reference signals.
US09362767B2
A portable wireless communication device includes a connector configured to charge the portable wireless communication device by electronically connecting a power source to the portable wireless communication device. The connector includes a plurality of pins, one of the pins configured to serve as a radiation portion of an antenna to receive/send wireless signals when the connector electronically is uncoupled to the power source.
US09362764B2
A portable power supply adapted to be connected to an external power source and to an electronic device comprises a main module comprising a battery, a satellite module comprising an input port, and output port, and an interface panel, and a tether cable, and a controller. The controller a first mode to allow the battery to be charged when the external power supply is connected to the input port, a second mode to allow power to be supplied to the electronic device from the battery when the electronic device is connected to the output port, and a third mode to allow the battery to be charged and power to be supplied to the electronic device when the external power supply is connected to the input port and the electronic device is connected to the output port.
US09362753B2
Embodiments are described that include a “front end” device located remotely from a local telephone location. The front end filters DC and AC current on a telephone line to separate these signals and passes a DC current through a low resistance Low Pass Filter without traditional resistance or current limiting means. The front end also provides signaling capability isolated from the DC and audio channels by a High Pass Filter. Some embodiments also include a “back end” unit located near a local telephone location. The “back end” unit filters the DC and AC currents into at least two DC current streams. One of the DC current streams provides sufficient current to power a local telephone. The other stream(s) provides current sufficient to power an auxiliary device. The “back end” device may also provide signaling isolated from the DC and audio channels that is complementary to the “front end” signaling.
US09362750B2
An energy storage system configured to be coupled to at least one of a power generation system, a grid, or a load, the energy storage system including a battery system including at least one rack, the at least one rack including a rack controller, and a system controller configured to control a charging operation and a discharging operation of at least one battery on the at least one rack in accordance with a temperature of the at least one battery.
US09362745B2
A power storage module and a power storage device are disclosed. The power storage module and the power storage device include a DC/AC converter, a first power storage element, a second power storage element and at least one DC/DC converter. The first power storage element is coupled to the DC side of the DC/AC converter to form a first power storage branch. The second power storage element is coupled to the DC side of the DC/AC converter to form a second power storage branch. The DC/DC converter is disposed on the first power storage branch or the second power storage branch.
US09362744B2
The inventive concept relates to a system supplying a constant current direct current power to serial loads connected in series with one another.The inventive concept is constituted by a constant current source power supply unit outputting a predetermined direct current, a load connection unit having the same rated current characteristic as the constant current source, a load connection unit having a rated current characteristic smaller than the constant current source, a load connection unit having a rated current characteristic greater than the constant current source, a load connection unit having a rated current characteristic greater or smaller than the constant current source and a circuit controlling or protecting them.
US09362742B2
Disclosed are a semiconductor integrated circuit including first and second supply terminals; an input voltage selection circuit including a power-on reset circuit, an input voltage detection circuit, a control circuit and a power-on reset auxiliary circuit; and first and second power supply switches, and its operating method. When the above detection circuit detects the supply of both first and second power supply voltages to both supply terminals upon completion of a power on reset operation of the reset circuit, the control circuit controls either of both power supply switches, having a high priority of preset priorities, to an on state. After its control, the auxiliary circuit detects a power failure in the power supply voltage supplied to the high-priority power supply switch. The reset circuit performs another power on reset operation. The control circuit controls the power supply switch having a low priority of the priorities to an on state.
US09362735B2
A feed chain (16) has M feed outputs (31) for supplying a synchronous electric machine (14) with M phases. The feed chain comprises: a converter (22) for converting a direct input current into a polyphase alternating current; a storage bank; a detector (30) for detecting a short-circuit outside or inside the electric machine (14), a device (26) for insulating the electric machine (14) from overvoltages and/or overcurrents of the polyphase alternating current, and a controller (28) for controlling the converter (22) and the insulating device (26). The feed chain (16) includes short-circuiting device (27) capable of connecting the M power supply outputs (31) to each other, the controller (28) being capable of commanding the short-circuiting device (27) to perform that operation.
US09362728B2
In one example, an active cover plate includes a faceplate, a load and a spring clip adjustable in at least one of a horizontal direction and a vertical direction with respect to the faceplate to electrically interface with a receptacle body and extract electrical power from the receptacle body to energize the load. A method for installing an active cover plate on an electrical receptacle is also provided.
US09362712B1
Provided is a method and system for stabilizing a property of a first laser beam from a first laser in a vibration-free and cryogen free-manner. The method can include optically cooling a ytterbium-doped yttrium lithium fluoride (Yb:YLF) crystal using a second laser beam; coupling the crystal to a thermal coupling, wherein the thermal coupling is further coupled to a reference cavity to maintain a temperate of the reference cavity; directing a portion of the first laser beam through the reference cavity onto a photodetector to measure the property of the first laser beam; and stabilizing the first laser beam using a feedback control mechanism using the photodetector.
US09362711B2
A tunable laser comprises a first tuner configured to select an emission wavelength of the laser; a second tuner configured to adjust a cavity mode of the laser by modifying the cavity optical path length. The second tuner is constrained by a finite tuning range. The tunable laser also comprises a controller configured to control the first and second tuners to select the emission wavelength and adjust the cavity mode in synchronization to perform phase-continuous tuning across a range larger than supported by the finite tuning range of the second tuner.
US09362710B1
An output characteristic of a monotonic system is controlled using a plurality of adjustable inputs. The adjustments are controlled using a set of setpoints and a set of dither magnitudes. Each input's adjustment is controlled simultaneously using a setpoint and a dither around the setpoint. The dither values for each input have a zero mean and there is zero correlation between the dithers applied to different inputs. The changes in the output characteristic that result from the dithers are measured, and are used to create an adjustment value. The adjustment value is used to create a set of adjusted dither magnitudes. The set of adjusted dither magnitudes are added to a set of integrated prior adjusted dither magnitudes to create a set of setpoint adjustments. Adding the setpoint adjustments to corresponding setpoints creates a set of updated setpoints. This process is repeated so that the setpoints converge on a value that maximizes the output characteristic being controlled.
US09362705B2
A laser system includes a laser element, a pump source configured to input light to the laser element, a first heat exchanger, a pump source heat exchanger, a laser element heat exchanger, and a pump. The first heat exchanger is configured to cool a first flow of cooling liquid. The pump source heat exchanger is configured to remove heat from the pump source using the first flow of cooling liquid. The laser element heat exchanger is configured to remove heat from the laser element using a second flow of cooling liquid. The pump is configured to drive the first and second flows of cooling liquid.
US09362702B2
A system for the optical amplification of high-energy ultrashort light pulses, includes: an oscillator that can emit light pulses of sub-picosecond duration τ0, a pre-compensator, and a solid optical amplifier that can amplify the chirped light pulses. The pre-compensator has a negative group velocity dispersion, the pre-compensator being capable of generating negatively chirped light pulses, and the optical amplifier has a positive group velocity dispersion, the optical amplifier being disposed such as to receive and amplify the negatively chirped light pulses. The optical amplifier is configured such that the light pulses can induce a broadening of the spectral gain band Δν by self-phase modulation, such as to generate amplified, time-compressed light pulses of duration τ3, which is shorter than the duration τ=1/Δν of the bandwidth limitation of the optical amplifier.
US09362693B2
A header assembly includes a header housing having a cavity configured to receive a receptacle connector therein. The header housing has at least one cartridge latch in the cavity. A signal header cartridge is received in the cavity and locked in the header housing by the at least one cartridge latch. The signal header cartridge has a plurality of signal contacts extending between mating portions and mounting portions that extend from the signal header cartridge. A power header cartridge is received in the cavity and locked in the header housing by the at least one cartridge latch. The power header cartridge has a plurality of power contacts extending between mating portions and mounting portions that extend from the power header cartridge.
US09362689B2
A circuit for detecting the position of the signal MIC-IN and GND on the audio plug of a mobile phone includes two comparators and two switches. The comparators compare the voltage difference between the two contact points representing MIC-IN and GND of the audio plug of a mobile phone, and through this comparison the ground signal of the mobile phone is identified. The circuit then connects the ground of the accessory and the mobile phone properly, by activating the appropriate switch.
US09362685B2
A system including a base mountable to a rail, the base including a receptacle for receiving an input/output (I/O) module, and an (I/O) module attachable to the base, the I/O module including communication circuitry disposed within a housing of the I/O module configured to communicate, via a terminal block, with one or more field devices configured to monitor and/or control an industrial automation process. The base and I/O module include mating male and female components, and the mating male and female components have a cross-sectional shape having a wedge portion and a radius portion, the wedge portion extending along a major portion of a midpoint axis bisecting the wedge portion and the radius portion.
US09362684B2
Methods and systems may include an input/output (IO) interface that has an integrated buffer, a housing and a substrate disposed within the housing. The substrate may include a first side, a second side and a connection edge. The integrated buffer can be coupled to at least one of the first side and the second side of the substrate. A plurality of rows of contacts may be coupled to the first side of the substrate. Each row of contacts can be stacked substantially parallel to the connection edge. The substrate may have power outputs coupled thereto and the integrated buffer can include a voltage regulator that has a supply output coupled to the power outputs.
US09362681B2
An electrical connector includes a first terminal module, a second terminal module, a shielding shell and a metallic shielding plate. The first terminal module includes a first mating tongue and first terminals insert molded thereamong. The first mating tongue has a first mating face on which the first terminals are exposed. The first terminals have first connecting sections extending in a vertical direction. The second terminal module includes a second mating tongue and second terminals insert molded thereamong. The second mating tongue has a second mating face directly facing to the first mating face and a third mating face. The second terminals are disposed in the second and third mating faces and have second connecting sections extending in the vertical direction. The metallic shielding plate is disposed between the first and second connecting sections and has a plurality of hooked shrapnels elastically contacting with the shielding shell.
US09362680B2
An electrical plug connector includes a metallic shell, and two conductive contact members. The two conductive contact members are respectively received in a top concave region and a bottom concave region of the insulated housing. When the electrical plug connector is inserted into a metallic shell of the electrical receptacle connector, each conductive contact members of the electrical plug connector comes in contact with the inner surface of the metallic shell of the electrical receptacle connector and a low-impedance grounding path is established between the metallic shell of the electrical plug connector and the metallic shell of the mating electrical receptacle connector through each conductive contact member.
US09362677B1
In accordance with a non-limiting example, a connector mates to a circuit board at a connector interface. The connector often introduces an undesirable level of crosstalk between pairs. Traces are formed on the circuit board in a “compensation region” that also introduces crosstalk between pairs. The “compensation region” is created in a geometrically controlled fashion such that the crosstalk in the compensation region is of equal magnitude, but opposing phase to the crosstalk introduced by the connector. Thus, the overall crosstalk is minimized.
US09362676B2
A connector assembly including a first connector having a primary locking lever that is configured to mate with a second connector having a primary striker. The primary locking lever includes a beam extending along a mating axis and a primary latch configured to engage the primary striker. The connector assembly includes a connector position assurance (CPA) device slideably mounted to the first connector. The primary latch blocks movement of the CPA device from an initial position to a final position until the first connector and the second connector are fully mated. The CPA device defines a lateral flange that inhibits movement of a secondary latch of the CPA device under the primary latch that would allow the CPA device to move from the initial position prior to the full mating of the first connector and the second connector.
US09362675B2
A connector assembly includes a receptacle connector and a plug connector. The plug insulative housing includes a body portion having a mating surface, a number of cavities extending through the mating surface and a number of contact-receiving slots. The number of male contacts are divided into groups each of which includes two male contacts in parallel relationship. Each male contact includes a contacting portion residing in corresponding cavity, a mounting portion perpendicular to the contacting portion and an inclined portion connecting the contact portion and the mounting portion. In each group, a distance between the contacting portions is larger than a gap between the inclined portions, and the gap between the inclined portions is no less than a gap between the mounting portions.
US09362662B2
A connector for connecting power or control systems infrastructure such as for example subsea infrastructure, said connector comprises a male component and a female component, the male and female components comprising cooperating mating surfaces and means for locking the male and female components together, the locking means being retractably mounted within one of the male or female components but extendible from that component into the other of the male or female components to lock the two components together against axial and rotational movement while providing a snag free release when the locking means is in the retracted position. The means for locking includes pivotal levers with free ends that are to enter recesses of the male component and that are to be held in locking position by a moveable control coupler. An electrical coupler located within the female component is to be raised to engage a corresponding coupler on the locked in position male component.
US09362656B2
An insulating part for a plug connector having a base with a bore for receiving an internal conductor of the plug connector, and an aperture which opens in radial direction into the bore, via which the internal conductor can be inserted into the bore, wherein a cover connected to the main body is provided, which in a first position releases the aperture and in a second position covers the aperture.
US09362650B2
An illumination device may include at least one light source; and at least two printed circuit boards arranged at least partially one above the other; wherein the at least two circuit boards are connected by means of at least one plug-connection element, with the plug-connection element being embodied on at least one side as a press-fit plug.
US09362641B2
According to some embodiments of the invention a device includes a first circuit board having a hollow slot, wherein a longitudinal length of the hollow slot is greater than a transverse length of the hollow slot, wherein a longitudinal axis of the hollow slot is parallel to a first edge of the first circuit board, wherein the hollow slot causes a gap at a second edge of the first circuit board, and wherein the hollow slot is adapted to accept a second circuit board that is oriented orthogonally to the first circuit board. The device may further include a first data transferring connector coupled to the first circuit board at a longitudinal terminus of the hollow slot, wherein the first data transferring connector is adapted to connect to a second data transferring connector that is coupled to the second circuit board.
US09362639B2
An audio jack includes an insulated base including an upper plate and a lower plate connected to the upper plate, wherein a connecting portion between the upper plate and the lower plate forms a socket for plugging an audio plug, and a slot, formed between facing surfaces of the upper plate and the lower plate, is configured for installing a circuit board in a plugging manner; and a metal contact terminal configured to electrically connect the audio plug plugged into the socket to a corresponding conductive trace on the circuit board installed in the slot.
US09362629B2
Enclosures for radios, parabolic dish antennas, and side lobe shields are provided herein. A dish antenna includes a parabolic circular reflector bounded by a side lobe shield that extends along a longitudinal axis of the dish antenna in a forward direction forming a front cavity, and a sidewall that extends along the longitudinal axis of the dish antenna in a rearward direction forming a rear cavity.
US09362618B2
Clothing for shielding a person from radio frequency energy relating to an electronic device includes a garment adapted to be worn by the person that includes at least one pocket having an inner panel and an outer panel. The pocket is sized to bold the electronic device. The inner panel of the pocket includes an electrically conductive shield material.
US09362617B2
A multi-band antenna includes at least one structure useable at multiple frequency ranges. The structure includes at least two levels of detail, with one level of detail making up another level of detail. The levels of detail are composed of closed plane figures bounded by the same number of sides. An interconnection circuit links the multi-band antenna to an input/output connector and incorporates adaptation networks, filters or diplexers. Each of the closed plane figures is linked to at least one other closed plane figure to exchange electromagnetic power. For at least 75% of the closed plane figures, the region or area of contact, intersection, or interconnection between the closed plane figures is less than 50% of their perimeter or area. Not all of the closed plane figures have the same size, and the perimeter of the structure has a different number of sides than its constituent closed plane figures.
US09362615B2
A radome is provided and includes a dielectric wall and metallic layers embedded within and/or disposed on the monolithic wall. Each of the metallic layers is configured to act as a sub-resonant reactive impedance surface at a lower frequency and as a frequency selective surface at an upper frequency.
US09362607B2
This topic is related to a waveguide propagation apparatus, converting microstrip propagation to waveguide propagation, providing hermeticity on the mounting area, eliminating the cabling component causing degradation on the overall performance, involving at least a microwave module (2), and comprising a combination of a base part (3) and a cover part (4).
US09362598B2
A traction battery assembly includes cells stacked in an array and a thermal plate positioned against the array. An interior of the thermal plate defines a C-channel formed from several chambers spanning a length of the array and configured to circulate fluid therein to facilitate heat transfer with the cells.
US09362592B2
Provided are a method of preparing a gel polymer electrolyte secondary battery, and a gel polymer electrolyte secondary battery prepared by the method. The gel polymer electrolyte secondary battery includes a cathode, an anode, a separator and a gel polymer electrolyte in a battery case. The method includes (S1) coating a polymerization initiator on a surface of at least one selected from a group consisting of a cathode, an anode, a separator of a non-woven fabric, and a battery case, the surface needed to be contacted with a gel polymer electrolyte; (S2) putting an electrode assembly including the cathode, the anode, the separator of a non-woven fabric into the battery case; and (S3) forming a gel polymer electrolyte by introducing a gel polymer electrolyte composition including an electrolyte solvent, an electrolyte salt and a polymer electrolyte monomer into the battery case, and polymerizing the monomer.
US09362587B2
In a rectangular battery, a lead 9L connected to an electrode plate having a first polarity is connected to a battery case 1 which is an external terminal having the first polarity. A lead 11L connected to an electrode plate having a second polarity is connected to an external terminal 25 having the second polarity, through a connection plate 29. A distance between the battery case 1 and the connection plate 29 at at least one end of the battery case 1 in a long-side direction is equal to or less than the half of the width of the battery case 1 in a short-side direction thereof.
US09362574B2
A method for forming variable section thicknesses from a uniformly thick resinous sheet in a PEM fuel cell. A method for forming a seal in a fuel cell includes a step of providing a sheet including a layer of resinous material. A first fold is formed in the sheet. The first fold extends from a substantially planar section of the sheet having a first side section and a second side section opposing the first side section and connected by a top section. A gasket is formed by folding the first fold over towards the planar section to form a compound fold. The compound fold is placed between a first fuel cell component and a second fuel cell component to form the seal therein. A fuel cell incorporating the gasket is also provided.
US09362571B2
A biodegradable battery is provided. The battery includes an anode comprising a material including an inner surface and an outer surface, wherein electrochemical oxidation of the anode material results in the formation of a reaction product that is substantially non-toxic and a cathode comprising a material including an inner surface and an outer surface, the inner surface of the cathode being in direct physical contact with the inner surface of the anode, wherein electrochemical reduction of the cathode material results in the formation of a reaction product that is substantially non-toxic, and wherein the cathode material presents a larger standard reduction potential than the anode material.
US09362569B2
A membrane electrode assembly includes a proton exchange membrane having two surfaces, and two electrodes separately located on the two surfaces. At least one of the two electrodes comprises a carbon nanotube composite structure, the carbon nanotube composite structure includes a carbon nanotube structure and a catalyst material dispersed in the carbon nanotube structure. The carbon nanotube structure is a planar structure including a plurality of carbon nanotube wires located side by side, crossed, or weaved together to form the carbon nanotube structure. Each of the plurality of carbon nanotube wires includes a plurality of carbon nanotubes aligned around an axis of the carbon nanotube twisted wire in a helix way.
US09362566B2
An anode composite material for lithium ion battery and a preparation method thereof. The composite material is a composite material formed by compounding at least one of SiCO, SiCNO, SiCN and SiBCN with LiaMbPO4, wherein 0.95≦a≦1.1, 0.95≦b≦1.1, and M is at least one of Fe, Co, Ni and Mn. The content of at least one of SiCO, SiCNO, SiCN and SiBCN in the anode composite material is in a range of 1-20 wt % of the total weight of the composite material. The composite material formed by compounding at least one of SiCO, SiCNO, SiCN and SiBCN with LiaMbPO4 is obtained by adding LiaMbPO4 into at least one organosilicon polymer of polysiloxane, polysilazane, and polyborosilazane, and then curing, crosslinking, and pyrolyzing. Compared with LiaMbPO4, the composite material has a notable improvement in electrochemistry performance and tap density.
US09362548B2
The invention provides a solid-state battery electrode formed of a lithium ion conductor, an active material, and a solid electrolyte and including a granule that contains a plurality of lithium ion conductors and a plurality of active materials, as well as a method of producing a solid-state battery electrode that has a step of preparing a granule that contains a plurality of lithium ion conductors and a plurality of active materials and a step of uniformly mixing the granule with a solid electrolyte.
US09362542B2
One example of a lithium ion battery component is a lithium ion battery separator including a planar microporous polymer membrane and a chelating agent bonded to the planar microporous polymer membrane through a linking group. The chelating agent is bonded such that the permanent dipole moment of the chelating agent is oriented perpendicular to the plane of the planar microporous polymer membrane.
US09362535B2
A battery assembly includes a cold plate and a plurality of battery cells arranged in an array. Each of the cells has a bottom in contact with the cold plate and is encased in a dielectric jacket. The dielectric jacket surrounds side portions and the bottom of the cell. The jacket has seams on the side portions of the cells but not on the bottom. The seamless bottom forms a continuous and uninterrupted panel over the bottom to provide a seamless interface between the bottom and cold plate. A method of installing the cell into the jacket is also disclosed.
US09362527B2
To provide a functional film having excellent bending resistance and stability under high temperature and high humidity conditions, a method for producing the same, and an electronic device including the functional film. A functional film including a resin base, a functional inorganic layer arranged on the resin base, and a hybrid layer arranged on at least one surface of the functional inorganic layer, in which the hybrid layer contains a polysiloxane and fine resin particles.
US09362506B2
A heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 below and an organic light-emitting device including the heterocyclic compound: wherein R1 to R12 are defined as in the specification.
US09362503B2
A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting display apparatus including preparing a mother substrate that includes a plurality of display areas; forming a plurality of pixel electrodes on each of the display areas of the mother substrate; preparing a donor mask that includes a base substrate having a plurality of display transferring areas corresponding to the plurality of display areas, the base substrate including a groove between the display transferring areas, a light-to-heat conversion layer on the base substrate, and a reflective layer between the base substrate and the light-to-heat conversion layer and being patterned to include through holes in each of the display transferring areas; depositing a transferring layer on the light-to-heat conversion layer of the donor mask; aligning the mother substrate and the donor mask; and transferring portions of the transferring layer that overlie the through holes onto the pixel electrodes on the mother substrate.
US09362501B2
A metal mask is provided. The metal mask includes a mask portion and an end portion. The mask portion has a mask body and an outer frame surrounding and being connected to the mask body. The end portion connects one end of the mask portion. At least one of the mask portion and the end portion has at least one recessed portion located outside the mask body. The ratio of a total capacity of the at least one recessed portion to a total volume of the mask portion and the end portion is between 0.087 and 0.667.
US09362498B2
A method of forming a memory includes forming a first electrode and a second electrode within a first layer over a semiconductor substrate, forming a resistive-switching memory element and an antifuse element over the first layer, wherein the resistive-switching memory element includes a metal oxide layer and is electrically contacting the first electrode, wherein the metal oxide layer has a first thickness and a forming voltage that corresponds to the first thickness, wherein the antifuse element includes a dielectric layer and is electrically contacting the second electrode, and wherein the dielectric layer has a second thickness that is less than the first thickness and a dielectric breakdown voltage that is less than the forming voltage, and forming a third electrode and a fourth electrode within a second layer over the resistive-switching memory element and the antifuse element, wherein the third electrode is electrically contacting the resistive-switching memory element and the fourth electrode is electrically contacting the antifuse element.
US09362488B2
A method for manufacturing a spin injector device, comprising the following steps of: a) forming a metal protection layer on a face of a substrate, so as to restrict or prevent oxidation and/or contamination of said face by its environment, the face being magnetic and electrically conductive, the protection layer being of a diamagnetic or paramagnetic nature; b) forming an upper layer onto the protection layer, able to promote a spin bias of electronics sates in the vicinity of the Fermi level of the interface between the protection layer and the upper layer according to an amplitude and a spin referential frame which are defined by the magnetism of the substrate and/or of the face of the substrate, the upper layer being an organic layer of which one or more molecular sites have, in contact with the protection layer, a paramagnetic moment.
US09362480B2
The present invention relates to an energy harvester device comprising an elongate resonator beam extending between first and second ends. A base connected to the resonator beam at the first end with the second end being freely extending from the base as a cantilever. A mass is attached to the second end of the elongate resonator beam. The elongate resonator beam comprises either: (1) a first oxide layer on a first piezoelectric stack layer over a cantilever layer on a second oxide layer over a second piezoelectric stack layer on a third oxide layer or (2) a first oxide layer on a first piezoelectric stack layer over a second oxide layer on a cantilever layer over a third oxide layer on a second piezoelectric stack over a fourth oxide layer. Also disclosed is a system comprising an electrically powered apparatus and the energy harvester device, as well as methods of making and using the energy harvester.
US09362477B2
Provided is a method of forming a ceramic wire. In the method, a ceramic precursor film is deposited on a wire substrate. Then, the wire substrate on which the ceramic precursor film is deposited is treated by heating. For treating the wire substrate by heating, a temperature of the wire substrate and/or an oxygen partial pressure of the wire substrate are controlled such that the ceramic precursor film is in a liquid state and an epitaxy ceramic film is formed from the liquid ceramic precursor film on the wire substrate.
US09362476B2
A method of forming a superconductive device of a single layer of (BETS)2GaCl4 molecules on a substrate surface which displays a superconducting gap that increases exponentially with the length of the molecular chain is provided.
US09362468B2
Provided are a curable composition and its use. The curable composition having excellent processability, workability, heat resistance, and light resistance, and having no problem of discoloring despite using for a long time may be provided. The curable composition which may scatter light and disperse linearity of light when used as an encapsulant of an optical semiconductor such as an LED may be provided.
US09362462B2
Disclosed is a light emitting device package. The light emitting device package includes a body part provided therein with a cavity, a light emitting chip in the cavity, a cover part to cover the cavity, and a light conversion part provided on a bottom surface of the cover part while being separated from the light emitting chip.
US09362461B2
Disclosed are a light emitting device and a lighting system which uses a light emitting diode. The light emitting device includes a body which has a first and a second sidewall. The sidewalls have a first length and a corresponding third and fourth sidewalls. The third and fourth sidewalls are close to the first and second sidewalls and have a second length shorter than the first length, and a concave portion which has an open upper portion. A first lead frame is disposed in the concave portion of the body which includes a first cavity having a depth lower than a bottom of the concave portion. Also, a second lead frame is disposed in the concave portion of the body and includes a second cavity having a depth lower than the bottom of the concave portion. There is a gap part between the first and second lead frames. In the first cavity is a light emitting chip, and in the second cavity there is a light emitting chip.
US09362460B2
The invention is directed to an integrated polarized light emitting diode device that has a light emitting diode, a metal grating, an oxide layer, and a built-in photonic crystal rotator. Additional teachings include a method for making the integrated polarized light emitting diode, a method for improving the polarization selectivity and energy efficiency of a light emitting diode, and a method for rotating polarization of a light emitting diode.
US09362457B2
A light emitting device (LED), an LED package, and a lighting system including the LED package are provided. The light emitting device (LED) may include a light emitting structure, a carrier injection layer, and an electrode layer. The light emitting structure may include a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductive semiconductor layer. The carrier injection layer may be positioned over the light emitting structure, and the electrode layer may be positioned over the carrier injection layer.
US09362454B2
A light emitting diode includes a first conductive type semiconductor layer; at least one InxGa1−xN layer (0
US09362439B2
A film of material may be formed by providing a semiconductor substrate having a surface region and a cleave region located at a predetermined depth beneath the surface region. During a process of cleaving the film from the substrate, shear in the cleave region is carefully controlled. According to certain embodiments, an in-plane shear component (KII) is maintained near zero, sandwiched between a tensile region and a compressive region. In one embodiment, cleaving can be accomplished using a plate positioned over the substrate surface. The plate serves to constrain movement of the film during cleaving, and together with a localized thermal treatment reduces shear developed during the cleaving process. According to other embodiments, the KII component is purposefully maintained at a high level and serves to guide and drive fracture propagation through the cleave sequence. In one embodiment, the high KII component is achieved by adiabatic heating of silicon through exposure to E-beam radiation, which imparts a highly abrupt thermal gradient and resulting stress at a precisely defined depth in the silicon.
US09362435B2
Disclosed are a solar cell apparatus and a method of fabricating the same. The solace cell apparatus includes a solar cell on a support substrate; a polymer resin layer on the solar cell; a protective panel on the polymer resin layer; and a composite protective layer at each lateral side of the support substrate, the solar cell, the polymer resin layer, and the protective panel.
US09362434B2
A back side protective sheet for a solar cell, which is capable of enhancing performance of adhesion to an EVA resin as a filler used to seal solar cell elements, maintaining weather resistance for a long period of time, and reducing weight thereof; and a solar cell module including the back side protective sheet for a solar cell. The back side protective sheet is disposed on a back side of the solar cell module and includes: a first film fixedly attached so as to abut a surface of a filler and containing linear low-density polyethylene having a density greater than or equal to 0.91 g/cm3 and less than or equal to 0.93 g/cm3; and a second film laminated to the first film and disposed in an outermost layer of the back side protective sheet, the second film containing polyvinylidene fluoride and polymethyl methacrylate.
US09362430B2
Disclosed are a solar cell and a solar cell module using the same. The solar cell module includes a glass frit provided on a support substrate and including sodium, a first solar cell comprising a first back electrode layer, a first light absorbing layer, and a first front electrode layer which are sequentially arranged on the support substrate, and a second solar cell comprising a second back electrode layer, a second light absorbing layer, and a second front electrode layer which are sequentially arranged on the glass frit. The first solar cell is electrically connected to the second solar cell on the glass frit.
US09362427B2
Approaches for the metallization of solar cells and the resulting solar cells are described. In an example, a method of fabricating a solar cell involves forming a barrier layer on a semiconductor region disposed in or above a substrate. The semiconductor region includes monocrystalline or polycrystalline silicon. The method also involves forming a conductive paste layer on the barrier layer. The method also involves forming a conductive layer from the conductive paste layer. The method also involves forming a contact structure for the semiconductor region of the solar cell, the contact structure including at least the conductive layer.
US09362425B2
In order to provide a solar cell device having increased reliability, the present invention is provided with: a substrate having a semiconductor region containing silicon at one primary surface side; a first electrode provided on the one primary surface and containing silver as the primary component; and a second electrode connected to the first electrode on the one primary surface and containing aluminum as the primary component. The first electrode is a solar cell device containing elemental tin.
US09362416B2
One object is to provide a semiconductor device with a structure which enables reduction in parasitic capacitance sufficiently between wirings. In a bottom-gate type thin film transistor including a stacked layer of a first layer which is a metal thin film oxidized partly or entirely and an oxide semiconductor layer, the following oxide insulating layers are formed together: an oxide insulating layer serving as a channel protective layer which is over and in contact with a part of the oxide semiconductor layer overlapping with a gate electrode layer; and an oxide insulating layer which covers a peripheral portion and a side surface of the stacked oxide semiconductor layer.
US09362409B2
A manufacturing method of a display device having an array substrate includes the steps of forming a projection of an organic material in a pixel on the array substrate by patterning a photosensitive material or by inkjet, forming a TFT on the array substrate, wherein a source electrode of the TFT is formed to extend on at least part of the upper surface of the projection, forming an inorganic passivation layer over the TFT and over at least part of the upper surface of the projection, forming an organic passivation layer over the inorganic passivation layer, forming an upper insulating layer over at least part of the organic passivation layer, forming a contact hole in the inorganic passivation layer and the upper insulation layer over the upper surface of the projection, and forming a pixel electrode on the upper insulation layer which contacts the source electrode.
US09362405B1
One method of forming epi semiconductor cladding materials in the channel region of a semiconductor device is disclosed which includes forming an initial epi semiconductor cladding material around the exposed portion of a fin for an entire axial length of the fin, forming a sacrificial gate structure around a portion of the fin and the initial cladding material, removing the sacrificial gate structure so as to thereby define a replacement gate cavity, performing an etching process through the replacement gate cavity to remove at least the exposed portion of the initial cladding material and thereby expose a surface of the fin within the replacement gate cavity, forming at least one replacement epi semiconductor cladding material around the exposed surface of the fin, and forming a replacement gate structure within the replacement gate cavity around the at least one replacement epi semiconductor cladding material.
US09362402B2
A method is provided for fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate; and forming a first gate structure on the semiconductor substrate. The method also includes forming offset spacers doped with a certain type of ions to increase an anti-corrosion ability of the offset spacers on both sides of the first gate structure by a stability doping process; and forming trenches in the semiconductor substrate at both sides of the first gate structures. Further, the method includes forming stress layers in the trenches.
US09362401B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a buffer layer provided on the substrate, a channel layer provided on the buffer layer, an electron supply layer provided on the channel layer, a first contact hole provided on the electron supply layer, a source electrode that is formed within the first contact hole, and electrically connected to the electron supply layer, a second contact hole provided on the electron supply layer, a drain electrode that is formed within the second contact hole, and electrically connected to the electron supply layer, a gate electrode provided between the source electrode and the drain electrode, a second insulating film that is formed to cover the gate electrode, a strain relaxation film that is formed over the second insulating film above the gate electrode, a third insulating film that is formed to cover the source electrode, the drain electrode, and the strain relaxation film, and an organic film that is formed over the third insulating film.
US09362394B2
Power device termination structures and methods are disclosed herein. The structures include a trenched-gate semiconductor device. The trenched-gate semiconductor device includes a semiconducting material and an array of trenched-gate power transistors. The array defines an inner region including a plurality of inner transistors and an outer region including a plurality of outer transistors. The inner transistors include a plurality of inner trenches that has an average inner region spacing. The outer transistors include a plurality of outer trenches that has an average termination region spacing. The average termination region spacing is greater than the average inner region spacing or is selected such that a breakdown voltage of the plurality of outer transistors is greater than a breakdown voltage of the plurality of inner transistors.
US09362390B2
Inverter circuits and NAND circuits comprising nanotube based FETs and methods of making the same are described. Such circuits can be fabricating using field effect transistors comprising a source, a drain, a channel region, and a gate, wherein the first channel region includes a fabric of semiconducting nanotubes of a given conductivity type. Such FETs can be arranged to provide inverter circuits in either two-dimension or three-dimensional (stacked) layouts. Design equations based upon consideration of the electrical characteristics of the nanotubes are described which permit optimization of circuit design layout based upon constants that are indicative of the current carrying capacity of the nanotube fabrics of different FETs.
US09362384B2
The present invention discloses a double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (DMOS) device and a manufacturing method thereof. The DMOS device includes: a first conductive type substrate, a second conductive type high voltage well, a gate, a first conductive type body region, a second conductive type source, a second conductive type drain, a first conductive type body electrode, and a first conductive type floating region. The floating region is formed in the body region, which is electrically floating and is electrically isolated from the source and the gate, such that the electrostatic discharge (ESD) effect is mitigated.
US09362381B2
The present invention discloses an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) and a manufacturing method thereof. The IGBT includes: a gallium nitride (GaN) substrate, a first GaN layer with a first conductive type, a second GaN layer with a first conductive type, a third GaN layer with a second conductive type or an intrinsic conductive type, and a gate formed on the GaN substrate. The first GaN layer is formed on the GaN substrate and has a side wall vertical to the GaN substrate. The second GaN layer is formed on the GaN substrate and is separated from the first GaN layer by the gate. The third GaN layer is formed on the first GaN layer and is separated from the GaN substrate by the first GaN layer. The gate has a side plate adjacent to the side wall in a lateral direction to control a channel.
US09362377B1
Methods for forming a semiconductor gate electrode with a reflowed Co layer and the resulting device are disclosed. Embodiments include forming a trench in an ILD on a substrate; forming a high-k dielectric layer, a WF layer, and a Co layer sequentially on sidewall and bottom surfaces of the trench; reflowing a portion of the Co layer from the WF layer on the sidewall surfaces of the trench to the WF layer on the bottom surface of the trench; removing a remainder of the Co layer from the WF layer on the sidewall surfaces of the trench, above an upper surface of the reflowed Co; recessing the WF layer to the upper surface of the reflowed Co layer, forming a cavity above the reflowed Co layer; and filling the cavity with metal to form a gate electrode.
US09362351B2
A field effect transistor (“FET”), a termination structure and associated method for manufacturing. The FET has a plurality of active transistor cells and a termination structure. The termination structure for the FET includes a plurality of termination cells arranged substantially in parallel from an inner side toward an outer side of a termination area of the FET. Each of the termination cells comprises a termination trench lined with a termination insulation layer and filled with a termination conduction layer. The innermost termination cell is electrically coupled to gate regions of the active transistor cells while the rest of the termination cells are electrically floating.
US09362350B2
A MOS P-N junction diode includes a semiconductor substrate, a mask layer, a guard ring, a gate oxide layer, a polysilicon structure, a polysilicon oxide layer, a central conductive layer, ion implantation layer, a channel region, and a metallic sputtering layer. For manufacturing the MOS P-N junction diode, a mask layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate. A gate oxide layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate, and a polysilicon structure is formed on the gate oxide layer, and a polysilicon oxide layer formed on the polysilicon structure. A guard ring, a central conductive layer and a channel region are formed in the semiconductor substrate. An ion implantation layer is formed within the guard ring and the central conductive layer. Afterwards, a metallic sputtering layer is formed, and the mask layer is partially exposed.
US09362346B2
Disclosed is an organic light emitting display device that includes a first substrate; at least one pixel formed on the first substrate; a first power line formed on the first substrate, the first power line supplying a first voltage to the pixel; a second power line formed on the first substrate, the second power line supplying a second voltage to the pixel, the second voltage being different from the first voltage; and a second substrate formed over the first substrate, the second substrate including a first metal layer, a second metal layer, and an insulating layer formed between the first metal layer and the second metal layer, the insulating layer insulating the first metal layer and the second metal layer from each other, wherein the first metal layer is electrically connected with the first power line and the second metal layer is electrically connected to the second power line.
US09362343B2
There is provided a light emitting device which enables a color display with good color balance. A triplet compound is used for a light emitting layer of an EL element that emits red color, and a singlet compound is used for a light emitting layer of an EL element that emits green color and a light emitting layer of an EL element that emits blue color. Thus, an operation voltage of the EL element emitting red color may be made the same as the EL element emitting green color and the EL element emitting blue color. Accordingly, the color display with good color balance can be realized.
US09362334B2
A double-sided display apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The double-sided display apparatus includes a first substrate and a second substrate arranged opposite to each other; a first transparent electrode and a second reflective electrode arranged on the first substrate; a first reflective electrode opposed to the first transparent electrode on the first substrate and a second transparent electrode opposed to the second reflective electrode on the first substrate arranged on the second substrate; and a quantum light-emitting layer arranged between the respectively corresponded transparent electrodes and reflective electrodes, the quantum light-emitting layer including charge transport particles and QD light-emitting material mixed therein. The provided double-sided display apparatus is lighter, thinner, more portable, and of low cost.
US09362333B2
Semiconductor packages are provided. A semiconductor package may include a semiconductor chip. The semiconductor package may include a substrate and first and second conductive regions on the substrate. In some embodiments, the substrate may be a flexible substrate, and the first and second conductive regions may be on the same surface of the flexible substrate. Display devices including semiconductor packages are also provided. In some embodiments, a display device may include a flexible substrate that is bent such that first and second conductive regions thereof are connected to each other via an intervening third conductive region.
US09362328B2
The invention relates to a semiconductor device having a vertical transistor bipolar structure of emitter, base, and collector formed in this order from a semiconductor substrate surface in a depth direction. The semiconductor device includes an electrode embedded from the semiconductor substrate surface into the inside and insulated by an oxide film. In the surface of the substrate, a first-conductivity-type first semiconductor region, a second-conductivity-type second semiconductor region, and a first-conductivity-type third semiconductor region are arranged, from the surface side, inside a semiconductor device region surrounded by the electrode and along the electrode with the oxide film interposed therebetween, the second semiconductor region located below the first semiconductor region, the third semiconductor region located below the second semiconductor region. The electrode is insulated from the first to third semiconductor regions, and current gain is variable through application of voltage to the electrode.
US09362316B2
Disclosed is a display device which includes: a plurality of gate lines arranged in a first direction; a plurality of data lines arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction; a plurality of jumping electrodes each disposed a first edge portion of each of the data lines; and a plurality of shield portions disposed between the jumping electrodes. Such a display device allows the shield portions to be disposed between the jumping electrodes. As such, the display device can prevent a light leak phenomenon due to an electric field which is generated by the shortened distance between the front edge portions of the data lines.
US09362308B2
A semiconductor device and method making it comprises pFETs with an SiGe channel and nFETs with an Si channel, formed on an SOI substrate. Improved uniformity of fin height and width is attained by forming the fins additively by depositing an SiGe layer on the SOI substrate and forming first fins from the superposed SiGe layer and underlying thin Si film of the SOI substrate. Second fins of Si can then be formed by replacing the upper SiGe portions of selected first fins with Si.
US09362307B2
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a thin film transistor which enables heat treatment aimed at improving characteristics of a gate insulating film such as lowering of an interface level or reduction in a fixed charge without causing a problem of misalignment in patterning due to expansion or shrinkage of glass. A method for manufacturing a thin film transistor of the present invention comprises the steps of heat-treating in a state where at least a gate insulating film is formed over a semiconductor film on which element isolation is not performed, simultaneously isolating the gate insulating film and the semiconductor film into an element structure, forming an insulating film covering a side face of an exposed semiconductor film, thereby preventing a short-circuit between the semiconductor film and a gate electrode. Expansion or shrinkage of a glass substrate during the heat treatment can be prevented from affecting misalignment in patterning since the gate insulating film and the semiconductor film are simultaneously processed into element shapes after the heat treatment.
US09362303B2
Semiconductor devices are provided including an active pillar protruding from a substrate; a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode adjacent to a sidewall of the active pillar and vertically overlapping with each other, the first and second gate electrodes being insulated from each other; a first intergate insulating layer covering a first surface of the first gate electrode; and a second intergate insulating layer covering a second surface, opposite the first surface, of the second gate electrode and spaced apart from the first intergate insulating layer. The first intergate insulating layer and the second intergate insulating layer define an air gap therebetween.
US09362300B2
Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods having multiple decks of memory cells and associated control gates. A method includes forming a first deck having alternating conductor materials and dielectric materials and a hole containing materials extending through the conductor materials and the dielectric materials. The methods can also include forming a sacrificial material in an enlarged portion of the hole and forming a second deck of memory cells over the first deck. Additional apparatuses and methods are described.
US09362296B2
The disclosed technology generally relates to memory devices, and more particularly to memory devices having an intergate dielectric stack comprising multiple high k dielectric materials. In one aspect, a planar non-volatile memory device comprises a hybrid floating gate structure separated from an inter-gate dielectric structure by a first interfacial layer which is designed to be electrically transparent so as not to affect the program saturation of the device. The inter-gate structure comprises a stack of three layers having a high-k/low-k/high-k configuration and the interfacial layer has a higher k-value than its adjacent high-k layer in the inter-gate dielectric structure. A method of making such a non-volatile memory device is also described.
US09362287B2
A semiconductor device includes: a first transistor and a second transistor disposed in or on a silicon substrate; an element isolation structure that isolates the first transistor and the second transistor, the element isolation structure comprising at least one of a first element isolation film disposed in a region of a first well disposed in a formation area of the first transistor, or a second element isolation film disposed in a region of a second well disposed in a formation area of the second transistor, and a third well disposed under the first well in the silicon substrate and is electrically connected to the second well. The first element isolation film or the second element isolation film has a portion that does not extend over a boundary between the first well and the second well.
US09362286B2
Various embodiments provide semiconductor devices and methods for forming the same. A first fin and a second fin are formed on a semiconductor substrate. A first dielectric layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate and has a top surface lower than a top surface of both of the first fin and the second fin. A gate structure is formed on the first dielectric layer and covering across a first portion of each of the first fin and the second fin. A second portion of the first fin on both sides of the gate structure is removed, forming a first recess. A first semiconductor layer is formed in the first recess. A second dielectric layer is formed on the first dielectric layer and the first semiconductor layer, and exposes a top surface of the second fin. A second semiconductor layer is formed on the exposed top surface of the second fin.
US09362281B2
A method of forming a structure that can be used to integrate Si-based devices, i.e., nFETs and pFETs, with Group III nitride-based devices is provided. The method includes providing a substrate containing an nFET device region, a pFET device region and a Group III nitride device region, wherein the substrate includes a topmost silicon layer and a <111> silicon layer located beneath the topmost silicon layer. Next, a trench is formed within the Group III nitride device region to expose a sub-surface of the <111> silicon layer. The trench is then partially filled with a Group III nitride base material, wherein the Group III nitride material base material has a topmost surface that is coplanar with, or below, a topmost surface of the topmost silicon layer.
US09362280B2
An integrated circuit with devices having dielectric layers with different thicknesses. The dielectric layers include a high-k dielectric and some of the dielectric layers include an oxide layer that is formed from an oxidation process. Each device includes a layer including germanium or carbon located underneath the electrode stack of the device. A silicon cap layers is located over the layer including germanium or carbon.
US09362275B1
A semiconductor and a method for manufacturing the semiconductor device are provided. A semiconductor substrate is provided. A first oxide layer is formed over an active region. A first STI is formed to adjoin a first side of the active region, and a second STI is formed to adjoin a second side of the active region. A gate layer is formed over the first STI, the second STI and the first oxide layer. A masking element is formed over the gate layer. The gate layer is etched using the masking element to form a first gate electrode over the first oxide layer, a first dummy gate electrode over the first STI, and a second dummy gate electrode over the second STI. A width of the first gate electrode is smaller than a width of the first dummy gate electrode and a width of the second dummy gate electrode.
US09362270B2
An integrated circuit containing CMOS gates and a counterdoped polysilicon gate material resistor which has a body region that is implanted concurrently with the NSD layers of the NMOS transistors of the CMOS gates and concurrently with the PSD layers of the PMOS transistors of the CMOS gates, and has a resistor silicide block layer over the body region which is formed of separate material from the sidewall spacers on the CMOS gates. A process of forming an integrated circuit containing CMOS gates and a counterdoped polysilicon gate material resistor which implants the body region of the resistor concurrently with the NSD layers of the NMOS transistors of the CMOS gates and concurrently with the PSD layers of the PMOS transistors of the CMOS gates, and forms a resistor silicide block layer over the body region of separate material from the sidewall spacers on the CMOS gates.
US09362264B2
A well potential supply region is provided in an N-type well region of a cell array. Adjacent gates disposed in both sides of the well potential supply region in the horizontal direction and adjacent gates disposed in further both sides thereof are disposed at the same pitch. In addition, an adjacent cell array includes four gates each of which is opposed to the adjacent gates in the vertical direction. In other words, regularity in the shape of the gate patterns in the periphery of the well potential supply region is maintained.
US09362258B2
An optoelectronic component includes a carrier, a first optoelectronic semiconductor chip arranged on the carrier, a first conversion element arranged on the first semiconductor chip, a second optoelectronic semiconductor chip arranged on the carrier and a second conversion element arranged on the second semiconductor chip. The optoelectronic component also includes an insulation material arranged on the carrier. The insulation material surrounds the first and second semiconductor chips and the first and second conversion element. The first conversion element is embodied in a stepped fashion and has a first and a second section wherein the first section projects laterally beyond the second section.
US09362255B2
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a multilayer strucute on a first substrate, the method including: using the first substrate made of a first material having a Young's modulus Ev and a thickness ev, and using a second substrate covered by the multilayer structure, the second substrate being made of a second material having a Young's modulus Es that is different from the Young's modulus Ev and a thickness es, the thicknesses es and ev complying, plus or minus 10%, with the relation (I); molecularly bonding the first substrate and the multilayer structure together; and removing the second substrate.
US09362254B1
A wire bonding method includes the following steps. First, a substrate including at least one metal finger is provided. Next, a first chip including at least one first boding pad is disposed on the substrate. Next, a metal ball bump is formed on the corresponding metal finger. Next, a first wire is formed from the metal ball bump toward the corresponding first boding pad. Next, a first free air ball is formed on the first wire by electronic flame-off process. Then, the first free air ball connected to the first wire is pressed on the corresponding first boding pad, such that the first wire is located between the first free air ball and the corresponding first boding pad. A package structure using the wire bonding method is also provided.
US09362247B2
A method of ultrasonically bonding semiconductor elements includes the steps of: (a) aligning surfaces of a plurality of first conductive structures of a first semiconductor element to respective surfaces of a plurality of second conductive structures of a second semiconductor element, wherein the surfaces of each of the plurality of first conductive structures and the plurality of second conductive structures include aluminum; and (b) ultrasonically bonding ones of the first conductive structures to respective ones of the second conductive structures.
US09362232B2
According to various aspects of the present disclosure, an apparatus is disclosed that includes a small form factor mobile platform including a system-on-package architecture, the system-on-package architecture arranged as a stack of layers including: a first layer having a first conformable material; a second layer having a second conformable material; a third layer having a third material; and one or more electronic components embedded within the stack of layers, wherein the first conformable material, the second conformable material, or both are configured to allow high frequency signal routing.
US09362208B2
Packaged semiconductor components having substantially rigid support member are disclosed. The packages can include a semiconductor die and a support member proximate to the semiconductor die. The support member is at least substantially rigid. The packages can further include an adhesive between the support member and the semiconductor die and adhesively attaching the support member to the semiconductor die. The packages can also include a substrate carrying the semiconductor die and the support member attached to the semiconductor die.
US09362204B2
A composite interposer can include a substrate element and a support element. The substrate element can have first and second opposite surfaces defining a thickness of 200 microns or less, and can have a plurality of contacts exposed at the first surface and electrically conductive structure extending through the thickness. The support element can have a body of at least one of dielectric or semiconductor material exposed at a second surface of the support element, openings extending through a thickness of the body, conductive vias extending within at least some of the openings in a direction of the thickness of the body, and terminals exposed at a first surface of the support element. The second surface of the support element can be united with the second surface of the substrate element. The terminals can be electrically connected with the contacts through the conductive vias and the electrically conductive structure.
US09362197B2
Presented herein are a package-on-package device having a molded underfill and a method for forming the same, the method comprising applying a package mount mounting a die to the first side of a carrier package. A molded underfill may be applied first side of the carrier package, and be in contact with a portion of the package mount a portion of a sidewall of the die. A top package having at least one land may be mounted to the first side of the carrier package above the die, and, optionally separated from the top of the die. The package mount may be coined prior to, during or after applying the molded underfill to optionally be level with the underfill surface. The underfill region contacting the package mount may be below or above the surface of the underfill region contacting the die sidewall.
US09362184B2
A semiconductor device having Cu wiring including a basic crystal structure which can reduce surface voids, and an inspecting technique for the semiconductor device. In the semiconductor device, surface voids can be reduced down to 1/10 or less of a current practical level by specifying a barrier layer and a seed layer and setting a proportion (frequency) of occupation of a coincidence site lattice (CSL) boundary having a grain boundary Sigma value 27 or less to all crystal grain boundaries of a Cu wiring to 60% or higher. Alternatively, a similar effect of surface void reduction can be obtained by specifying a barrier layer and a seed layer and setting a proportion (frequency) of occupation of a coincidence site lattice (CSL) boundary having a grain boundary Sigma value 3 to all crystal grain boundaries of a Cu wiring to 40% or higher.
US09362182B2
A method, and the resulting structure, of forming two fins with different types of strain and material on the same substrate.
US09362180B2
In one aspect there is set forth herein an integrated circuit having a first plurality of field effect transistors and a second plurality of field effect transistor, wherein field effect transistors of the first plurality of field effect transistors each have a first gate stack and wherein field effect transistors of the second plurality of field effect transistors each have a second gate stack, the second gate stack being different from the first gate stack by having a metal layer common to the first gate stack and the second gate stack that includes a first thickness at the first gate stack and a second thickness at the second gate stack.
US09362177B1
A method for forming a nanowire device comprises forming a fin on a substrate, depositing a first layer of insulator material on the substrate, etching to remove portions of the first layer of insulator material to reduce a thickness of the first layer of insulator material, epitaxially growing a first layer of semiconductor material on exposed sidewall portions of the fin, depositing a second layer of insulator material on the first layer of insulator material, etching to remove portions of the second layer of insulator material to reduce a thickness of the second layer of insulator material, and etching to remove portions of the first layer of semiconductor material to expose portions of the fin and form a first nanowire and a second nanowire.
US09362169B2
The present disclosure describes methods for transferring a desired layout into a target layer on a semiconductor substrate. An embodiment of the methods includes forming a first desired layout feature as a first line over the target layer; forming a spacer around the first line; depositing a spacer-surrounding material layer; removing the spacer to form a fosse pattern trench surrounding the first line; and transferring the fosse pattern trench into the target layer to form a fosse feature trench in the target layer, wherein the fosse feature trench surrounds a first portion of the target layer that is underneath a protection layer. In some embodiments, the method further includes patterning a second desired layout feature of the desired layout into the target layer wherein the fosse feature trench and the protection layer serve to self-align the second desired layout feature with the first portion of the target layer.
US09362162B2
Methods are provided for fabricating an interlayer structure useful in, for instance, providing BEOL interconnect for circuit structures. The method includes, for instance, providing an interlayer structure, including: providing an uncured insulating layer above a substrate structure; forming an energy removal film over the uncured insulated layer; forming at least one opening through the energy removal film and extending at least partially into the uncured insulating layer; and applying energy to cure the uncured insulating layer, establishing a cured insulating layer, and decomposing in part the energy removal film, establishing a reduced thickness, energy removal film over the cured insulating layer, the interlayer structure including the cured insulating layer, and the applying energy decreasing an aspect ratio(s) of the one opening(s). In one implementation, the uncured insulating layer includes porogens which also decompose partially during applying energy to further improve the aspect ratio(s).
US09362149B2
Provided is a method of etching a silicon oxide film, which includes supplying a mixture gas of a halogen element-containing gas and a basicity gas onto a surface of the silicon oxide film; modifying the silicon oxide film to produce a reaction product; and heating the reaction product to remove the reaction product. Modifying the silicon oxide film and heating the reaction product are performed using one chamber. In heating the reaction product, the reaction product is selectively heated by a heating unit.
US09362141B2
Microelectronic devices, stacked microelectronic devices, and methods for manufacturing such devices
Stacked microelectronic devices and methods for manufacturing such devices are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a stacked microelectronic device assembly can include a first known good packaged microelectronic device including a first interposer substrate. A first die and a first through-casing interconnects are electrically coupled to the first interposer substrate. A first casing at least partially encapsulates the first device such that a portion of each first interconnect is accessible at a top portion of the first casing. A second known good packaged microelectronic device is coupled to the first device in a stacked configuration. The second device can include a second interposer substrate having a plurality of second interposer pads and a second die electrically coupled to the second interposer substrate. The exposed portions of the first interconnects are electrically coupled to corresponding second interposer pads.
US09362136B2
In a manufacturing process of a transistor including an oxide semiconductor film, oxygen doping treatment is performed on the oxide semiconductor film, and then heat treatment is performed on the oxide semiconductor film and an aluminum oxide film provided over the oxide semiconductor film. Consequently, an oxide semiconductor film which includes a region containing more oxygen than a stoichiometric composition is formed. The transistor formed using the oxide semiconductor film can have high reliability because the amount of change in the threshold voltage of the transistor by a bias-temperature stress test (BT test) is reduced.
US09362130B2
Methods of etching a patterned substrate may include flowing an oxygen-containing precursor into a first remote plasma region fluidly coupled with a substrate processing region. The oxygen-containing precursor may be flowed into the region while forming a plasma in the first remote plasma region to produce oxygen-containing plasma effluents. The methods may also include flowing a fluorine-containing precursor into a second remote plasma region fluidly coupled with the substrate processing region while forming a plasma in the second remote plasma region to produce fluorine-containing plasma effluents. The methods may include flowing the oxygen-containing plasma effluents and fluorine-containing plasma effluents into the processing region, and using the effluents to etch a patterned substrate housed in the substrate processing region.
US09362116B2
Provided are a method of forming an oxide thin film and an electrical device and thin film transistor using the method. The method includes forming an oxide thin film on a substrate by applying a precursor solution; and performing a thermal treatment process on the substrate under a pressurized atmosphere using a gas at about 100° C. to about 400° C.
US09362110B2
A first nitride semiconductor layer contains Ga. The first nitride semiconductor layer is, for example, a GaN layer, an AlGaN layer, or an AlInGaN layer. Then, an aluminum oxide layer has tetra-coordinated Al atoms each surrounded by four ◯ atoms and hexa-coordinated Al atoms each surrounded by six ◯ atoms as Al atoms in the interface region with respect to the first nitride semiconductor layer. The interface region is a region apart, for example, by 1.5 nm or less from the interface with respect to the first nitride semiconductor layer. Then, in the interface region, the tetra-coordinated Al atoms are present by 30 at % or more and less than 50 at % based on the total number of Al atoms.
US09362099B2
Ion filter for FAIMS fabricated using the LIGA technique. The ion filter is manufactured using a metal layer to form the ion channels and an insulating support layer to hold the structure rigidly together after separation of the metal layer into two electrodes.
US09362097B2
An ionic liquid ion source can include a microfabricated body including a base and a tip. The body can be formed of a porous material compatible with at least one of an ionic liquid or room-temperature molten salt. The body can have a pore size gradient that decreases from the base of the body to the tip of the body, such that the at least one of an ionic liquid or room-temperature molten salt is capable of being transported through capillarity from the base to the tip.
US09362085B2
A charged-particle beam lithographic system (100) delineates a pattern on a substrate (2) by directing a charged-particle beam (L) at the substrate. The system (100) includes a substrate stage (10) on which the substrate (2) is disposed and a substrate cover (20). The cover (20) has a frame portion (22) that covers an outer peripheral portion of the substrate (2) as viewed within a plane. The frame portion (22) has a first part (22a) disposed on the stage (10) and a second part (22b) capable of being loaded and unloaded on and from the stage (10) by a transport portion (40). When the second part (22b) is loaded on the stage (10), it is electrically grounded.
US09362083B2
There is provided a charged particle beam apparatus having the function of permitting observation of a sample in a gas atmosphere or in a liquid state, the apparatus being intended to let a dry sample be observed as it is getting saturated with an introduced liquid and to prevent a charged particle beam from getting scattered by an unwanted liquid introduced between a diaphragm and the sample. This invention provides a structure including an inlet-outlet part (300) that brings in and out a desired liquid or gas in the direction of the underside or the side of the sample (6), the structure being arranged so that the sample (6) is irradiated with a primary charged particle beam while the sample (6) and the diaphragm (10) are kept out of contact with each other.
US09362079B2
An electron emission source includes a first electrode, an insulating layer, and a second electrode stacked in that sequence, wherein the first electrode is a carbon nanotube composite structure comprising a carbon nanotube layer and a semiconductor layer stacked together, and the semiconductor layer is sandwiched between the carbon nanotube layer and the insulating layer. A method for making the electron emission source is also related.
US09362074B2
Nanowire-based mechanical switching devices are described. For example, a nanowire relay includes a nanowire disposed in a void disposed above a substrate. The nanowire has an anchored portion and a suspended portion. A first gate electrode is disposed adjacent the void, and is spaced apart from the nanowire. A first conductive region is disposed adjacent the first gate electrode and adjacent the void, and is spaced apart from the nanowire.
US09362061B2
A switching device including a breaker electrically connectable to an electrical conductor, and an at least partially electrically conductive housing to which the breaker is mounted, the housing having an outer surface. The breaker includes an electrically conductive first contact and an electrically conductive second contact, the second contact being movable and in relation to the first contact and in relation to the housing, and when the first and second contacts are in contact the breaker is in a closed position, and when the first and second contacts are separated the breaker is in an open position. The switching device is arranged to provide a current path between the breaker and the electrical conductor, and the housing houses a guiding member for operating the second contact, the guiding member being movable in relation to the housing, wherein the guiding member includes a biasing assembly.
US09362057B2
An electrolyte mixture for electrolytic capacitor is disclosed. The electrolyte mixture includes a conductive polymer and a nitrogen-containing polymer. The nitrogen-containing polymer includes a cyclic nitrogen-containing polymer, a polymer with primary amine group, a polymer with secondary amine group, a polymer with tertiary amine group, a polymer with quaternary ammonium group, or a combination thereof.
US09362049B2
An inductive power receiver configured for receiving power transferred from an inductive power outlet having a primary coil includes a secondary coil configured to form an inductive couple with the primary coil thereby facilitating the power transfer. The inductive power receiver further includes a transmission circuit having a variable amplifier configured to vary the voltage of the power drawn by the secondary coil, and a modulator configured to control the variable amplifier. The inductive power receiver is configured to modulate a signal by the varying of the voltage. An inductive power outlet configured for transferring power to the inductive power receiver includes a primary coil and a receiving circuit configured to detect changes in voltage of the power transferred and to produce an output signal based on the changes.
US09362044B1
A magnetic component apparatus includes a bobbin having a bobbin body, a first pin rail, a second pin rail, and a longitudinal axis. First and second pin rows are located on the first pin rail. The second pin row is located at an exterior position from the first pin row. A third pin row is located on the second pin rail. The first, second, and third pin rows can be oriented in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis. A plurality of windings can be located on the bobbin body. Some embodiments can include a fourth pin row located on the second pin rail, the fourth pin row located at an exterior position from the third pin row. In some embodiments one or more wire guide channels can be defined in the first or second pin rails to help keep breakout wires from the plurality of windings separate.
US09362043B2
A magnetic substrate has such a shape that ridges extending between principal surfaces are cut away by cutout portions. A multilayer body has corners arranged so as to overlap the cutout portions. A coil includes lead portions which are connected with both ends of a coil portion and which are drawn out to the corners. A coil is combined with the coil to constitute a common mode choke coil and includes lead portions which are connected with both ends of a coil portion and which are drawn out to the corners. Connecting portions connect external electrodes to the lead portions and are provided at the cutout portion.
US09362041B2
Disclosed herein is a common mode filter that comprises a drum core including a winding core portion and a pair of flange portions provided at both ends of the winding core portion, and first and second wires wound around the winding core portion so as to form a pair-wire for each turn. The first and second wires includes one or a plurality of sparsely-wound portions in which the first and second wires are wound with adjacent pair-wires spaced from each other, and one or a plurality of closely-wound portions in which the first and second wires are wound with adjacent pair-wires in close contact with each other.
US09362016B2
A cathode active material of a lithium ion battery includes a number of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 particles and an AlF3 layer coated on a surface of the LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 particles. A method for making the cathode active material is provided. In the method, a number of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 particles are provided. The LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 particles are added to a trivalent aluminum source solution to form a solid-liquid mixture. A fluorine source solution is put into the solid-liquid mixture to react and form an AlF3 layer coated on the surface of the LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 particles. The coated LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 particles are heat treated to form the cathode active material. A lithium ion battery including the cathode active material is also provided.
US09362015B2
Growth and characterization of low cost, and high efficiency micro- and nanostructured p-n heterojunction solar cells through eutectic solidification are provided. Eutectic solidification results in self-assembly of lamellar or rod-like domains with length scales from hundreds of nanometers to micrometers that can be used for efficient extraction of minority carriers in metallurgical-grade materials. The material having a eutectic or near-eutectic composition can be used in making a low-cost and efficient inorganic solar cell.
US09362002B2
A stacked semiconductor device is disclosed that includes a plurality of semiconductor dies. Each die has oppositely disposed first and second surfaces, with pads formed on each of the surfaces. A plurality of through-vias connect respective pads on the first surface to respective pads on the second surface. The through-vias include a first group of through-vias coupled to respective I/O circuitry on the semiconductor die and a second group of through-vias not coupled to I/O circuitry on the semiconductor die. The plurality of semiconductor dies are stacked such that the first group of through-vias in a first one of the plurality of semiconductor dies are aligned with respective ones of at least a portion of the second group of through-vias in a second one of the plurality of semiconductor dies.
US09361997B2
A method of operating a storage device may include receiving a read command and a read address, performing a read operation on selected memory cells corresponding to a selected string selection line and a selected word line based on the read address and performing a reliability verification read on unselected memory cells. Data read by the read operation may be output to an external device, and data read by the reliability verification read may be not output to the external device.
US09361992B1
A semiconductor device for storing data includes a memory cell. The memory cell comprises a plurality of transistors. A trimmable sense amplifier is electrically connected to the memory cell. The trimmable sense amplifier is configured to provide variable current to said memory cell. A charge pump is also electrically connected to the memory cell. The charge pump includes a plurality of diodes disposed in series with one another. The charge pump includes an input for receiving an input voltage and an output for providing an output voltage greater than the input voltage to the memory cell.
US09361991B1
A method of searching for a boundary between a written portion and an unwritten portion of an open block may include performing a word line by word line binary search of a first physical area of the open block to identify a last written word line of the first physical area of the block, and subsequently, searching in at least a second physical area of the open block based on the last written word line of the first physical area of the block as identified by the binary search.
US09361981B2
Methods of programming and forming memory devices. Methods of programming include biasing a control gate of a selected memory cell of the memory device to a first voltage, the control gate being over a first conductive region having a first conductivity type and the first conductive region being over a second conductive region having a second conductivity type different than the first conductivity type; biasing the second conductive region to a second voltage to forward bias the junction from the second conductive region to the first conductive region; and injecting electrons into a charge-storage node of the selected memory cell from the second conductive region. The first conductive region and the second conductive region are contained within a dielectric isolation structure in which at least the selected memory cell is contained.
US09361973B2
An integrated circuit (IC) can include M memory banks, where M is greater than 2, and each memory bank is separately accessible according to a received address value; N channels, where N is greater than 2, and each channel includes its own a data connections, address connections, and control input connections for executing a read or write access to one of the memory banks in synchronism with a clock signal; and a controller subsystem configured to control accesses between the channels and the memory banks, including up to an access on every channel on consecutive cycles of the clock signal.
US09361961B2
A memory device may include a plurality of memory banks, a row control signal input unit suitable for receiving a plurality of row control signals, a column control signal input unit suitable for receiving a plurality of column control signals, a row control unit suitable for selecting a memory bank and a row in response to the row control signals, and controlling a row operation for the selected row, and a column control unit suitable for selecting a memory bank and column in response to the column control signals, and controlling a column operation for the selected column.
US09361952B2
Disclosed herein is a storage controlling apparatus including: a decision portion configured to decide whether or not a bit number of a specific value from between binary values is greater than a reference value in at least part of input data to a memory cell, which executes rewriting to one of the binary values and rewriting to the other one of the binary values in order in a writing process, to generate decision data indicative of a result of the decision; and a write side outputting portion configured to output, when it is decided that the bit number is greater than the reference value, the input data at least part of which is inverted as write data to the memory cell together with the decision data.
US09361951B2
A method includes, in a storage system that includes multiple memory devices, holding a definition of a given type of storage command. Multiple storage commands of the given type are executed in the memory devices, such that an actual current consumption of each storage command deviates from a nominal current waveform defined for the given type by no more than a predefined deviation, and such that each storage command is preceded by a random delay.
US09361947B1
A hard disk drive assembly having a hard disk drive positioned within an enclosure. A shock support is interposed between the hard disk drive and at least one wall of the enclosure so that external shocks on the enclosure are transmitted through the shock support. The shock support can be either a rigid support made of metal or a resilient support made of elastomeric material.
US09361944B1
According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk drive including a disk including a plurality of track groups each including a first write track and a second write track partially overlapping the first write track, and a processor configured to count a write count corresponding to write processing of adjacent track groups for each of the plurality of track groups, and calculate an estimated time at which the write count reaches a particular value and, if a track group in which the estimated time is approximate is detected, read data of the approximate track group, and execute rewrite processing of writing the data to the track group in which the estimated time is approximate, at a time earlier than the estimated time.
US09361942B2
In some implementations, a user can play a music track from a dynamically generated playlist. The user can provide input indicating that the user likes or dislikes the music track and the playlist can be adjusted based on the user input. In some implementations, information can be presented to the user so that the user can preview changes to the playlist before the changes are made to the playlist. In some implementations, a user can adjust playlist criteria (configuration) by adjusting specific music characteristics. In some implementations, a user can adjust playlist criteria by manipulating a list of representative music tracks. In some implementations, a user can compare the user's playlist to playlists of other users.
US09361936B2
Data blocks to be stored on a disk-based data storage device (e.g., a hard disk drive, etc.) are coded together to form a plurality of linearly independent network coded blocks. The network coded blocks are then stored on the data storage device. Coded seeking may then be used to retrieve the original data blocks from the data storage device in a time-efficient manner. A read request may be sent to the data storage device requesting an innovative coded packet associated with the original data blocks. In response to the read request, the data storage device may read an innovative coded packet from the disk that is closest to current position of a read element of the device.
US09361933B2
Provided is a technology to scan a document for file attachments, generate alternative file names corresponding to a particular attachment, determine whether or not the particular file attachment is the latest version of a file or has a name and/for file path that could he confused with the name and/or path of another file. In the event one or more of the above conditions is met, techniques are also provided to verify that the file attachment is the desired file and, if necessary, to select an alternative file for attachment.
US09361932B2
A fluid dynamic bearing (FDB) includes a groove configuration that includes a pressure-generating groove pattern, and additionally includes a circumferential groove adjacent to the pressure-generating groove pattern and a pumping groove pattern adjacent to the circumferential groove. The circumferential groove may be deeper than the associated pumping and pressure-generating groove patterns and may extend for 360 degrees, and the pumping groove may be positioned at or near the entry to the bearing journal area to help maintain fluid flow direction and minimum pressure. Such an FDB groove configuration is likely to provide improved damping characteristics while maintaining relative stiffness, thereby improving vibration response characteristics.
US09361928B2
A maximum velocity is dynamically determined during a tape drive operation to obtain a statistical standard deviation of a position error signal (PES) that yields an amount of stopwrite (SW) operations that avoids backhitching. The tape velocity is adjusted to the maximum velocity.
US09361907B2
An apparatus including a direction estimation unit detecting one or more direction points indicating a sound source direction of a sound signal for each of blocks divided in a predetermined time unit, and a direction tracking unit connecting the direction points to each other between the blocks and detecting a section in which a sound is active.
US09361902B2
The present technique relates to an earhole-wearable sound collection device, a signal processing device, and a sound collection method for realizing sound collection at a high S/N ratio with reduced noise influence, regardless of noise reduction methods such as the SS method.In the earhole-wearable sound collection device, a microphone that collects emitted speech voice is provided in a space that is substantially sealed off from outside and connects to an ear canal of the wearer, so that emitted speech voice propagating through the ear canal of the wearer is collected. A noise cancelling unit that reduces noise propagating in the internal space having the microphone located therein is further provided to improve the S/N ratio of emitted speech voice collection signals. Further, an equalizing process for reducing the muffled sound generated when the emitted speech voice propagating through the ear canal is collected is performed on the sound collection signal from the microphone. In this manner, higher sound quality is achieved.
US09361898B2
A method for encoding three dimensional audio by a wireless communication device is disclosed. The wireless communication device detects an indication of a plurality of localizable audio sources. The wireless communication device also records a plurality of audio signals associated with the plurality of localizable audio sources. The wireless communication device also encodes the plurality of audio signals.
US09361891B1
A system and method for extracting data values from a conversation to complete an electronic trade ticket over a communications network. The system comprises a plurality of client devices and a processor based server. A digital switchboard routes an incoming call from a first user to a second user to the server over the communications network. The telephone numbers of the users are verified against the stored telephone numbers in a database. A sample representing a predetermined period of the recorded conversation are utilized to identify the users. The conversation between the users are transcribed onto an electronic text file and processed to extract terms to populate data fields of an electronic trade ticket.
US09361890B2
For context-based audio filter selection, a type module determines a recipient type for a recipient process of an audio signal. The recipient type includes a human destination recipient type and a speech recognition recipient type. A filter module selects an audio filter in response to the recipient type.
US09361887B1
Systems and methods of providing text related to utterances, and gathering voice data in response to the text are provide herein. In various implementations, an identification token that identifies a first file for a voice data collection campaign, and a second file for a session script may be received from a natural language processing training device. The first file and the second file may be used to configure the mobile application to display a sequence of screens, each of the sequence of screens containing text of at least one utterance specified in the voice data collection campaign. Voice data may be received from the natural language processing training device in response to user interaction with the text of the at least one utterance. The voice data and the text may be stored in a transcription library.
US09361886B2
Systems, methods, and computer readable media providing a speech input interface. The interface can receive speech input and non-speech input from a user through a user interface. The speech input can be converted to text data and the text data can be combined with the non-speech input for presentation to a user.
US09361873B2
A spring-loaded bracket resiliently moves an item out of the way of an obstruction and resets its position back to its original position once clear of the obstruction. The bracket includes a first plate adapted to attach to an object, such as a boat transom, and a second plate that may resiliently pivot away from the first plate when a force is applied to the second plate and reset back to its original position when the force is removed. A device, such as a transducer, may attach to the second plate. When the first plate is attached to a boat transom and a transducer is attached to the second plate, when the boat moves through water and the transducer strikes an object, the transducer, with the second plate, may resiliently move out of the way and then reset back to its original position once the object has passed.
US09361871B1
A whistle that includes a pea formed of two semi-spheres coupled together to form a non-spherical shape. The non-spherical shape results in unpredictable movement of the pea in a chamber of the whistle so as to produce a trill. An interior surface of the chamber may include flat portions that further cause unpredictable movement of the pea to produce the trill.
US09361870B2
Electronic musical instruments as disclosed, include sensors to digitize and alter the sound using FSR sensors in the mouthpieces and other elements of the instrument to mimic the variations available in analog instruments.
US09361868B1
A cymbal storage and transport container which permits cymbals to be stored so they do not contact one another. The cymbals are stored with their centrally located mounting hardware attached which is used to mount each cymbal on a mounting stand. Each mounting hardware is located in the container to not be in contact with any other mounting hardware or cymbal.
US09361855B2
One exemplary embodiment involves a computer-implemented method that comprises rendering, by a processor, an interface comprising a synopsis node and a plurality of configurable component nodes, each of the component nodes corresponding to a respective color, and the synopsis node having a color that is a combination of the colors of the synopsis node. The method additionally includes, receiving, by the processor, input changing an influence of a first component node and determining, by the processor, a change in the color of the synopsis node based on the received input, wherein the change represents a combination of the colors of the component nodes. Additionally, the method includes rendering, by the processor, the changed synopsis node color in the synopsis node.
US09361853B2
An e-book reader in which destruction of a driver circuit at the time when a flexible panel is handled is inhibited. In addition, an e-book reader having a simplified structure. A plurality of flexible display panels each including a display portion in which display control is performed by a scan line driver circuit and a signal line driver circuit, and a binding portion fastening the plurality of display panels together are included. The signal line driver circuit is provided inside the binding portion, and the scan line driver circuit is provided at the edge of the display panel in a direction perpendicular to the binding portion.
US09361851B1
In one general aspect, a computing device can include a base, and a lid coupled to the base, the lid housing a display device that includes a first electrochromic material, a second electrochromic material, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display. The OLED display can be located between the first electrochromic material and the second electrochromic material.
US09361850B2
A display device includes a panel displaying an image using image data and including a common electrode to which a common voltage is applied; a timing controller providing the image data to the panel and outputting a correction voltage corresponding to the image data; and a power supply unit generating a compensation voltage using a panel common voltage and the correction voltage and providing the compensation voltage to the panel, wherein the panel common voltage is a voltage measuring the common voltage applied to the panel.
US09361843B2
The present invention discloses an input buffer circuit capable of recognizing and driving a low-voltage signal, output from a low-voltage environment, in a high-voltage environment and a gate driver IC including the input buffer circuit. The input buffer circuit is configured to include two or more multi-stage inverters and to recognize and output a gate signal having a different voltage domain from an operating voltage. Accordingly, a signal interface environment between chips operating in different voltage domains can be provided.
US09361839B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a double-vision display device comprising a display panel and a grating, wherein the display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels, and, the grating includes light shading regions and light transmittance regions alternately arranged in a first direction. A distance between midlines of two adjacent ones of the light transmittance regions in each row of the light transmittance regions along the first direction is at least four times as large as a length of one of the sub-pixels along the first direction. Meanwhile, embodiments of the present invention also provide a method for driving the abovementioned double-vision display device. With the abovementioned double-vision display device and the method for driving the same, the double-vision display function is guaranteed while allowing a greater distance between a plane where the grating is located and a plane where the sub-pixels are located.
US09361832B2
A display device includes: a display unit having m scanning lines and a first and a second scanning line drive unit for respectively applying scanning signals to one ends and the other ends of the scanning lines. The first scanning line drive unit performs a forward scanning signal output to sequentially select the scanning lines, while outputting scanning signals having a first blanking period from the odd-numbered output terminals and scanning signals having a second blanking period shifted from the first blanking period, from the even-numbered output terminals, and the second scanning line drive unit performs, in synchronization with the first scanning line drive unit, a reverse scanning signal output to sequentially select the scanning lines, while outputting scanning signals having the second blanking period from the odd-numbered output terminals and scanning signals having the first blanking period from the even-numbered output terminals.
US09361831B2
A display device including a substrate having a display region on which an image is configured to be displayed, a plurality of pixels on the display region of the substrate, and a plurality of common power lines on the display region of the substrate and configured to supply a common power voltage to the plurality of pixels, the plurality of common power lines including first and second common power lines extending in a first direction, the second common power line being connected to the plurality of pixels arranged along the first direction, and the first and second common power lines being connected to each other in a central portion of the display region.
US09361821B2
A display device includes: a display panel in which a plurality of data lines and a plurality of gate lines intersect in a matrix form and pixels are formed at intersecting points thereof; a data drive unit connected to the plurality of data lines and configured to output a black data voltage corresponding to a gradation level of 0 and expressing the black data voltage as a third voltage through the data lines, the third voltage greater than a first voltage, which is a minimum output value, and less than or equal to a second voltage corresponding to a gradation level of 0 when linearly extending data voltages of two or more low gradation levels; a gamma voltage supply unit outputting a gamma voltage for each gradation level to the data drive unit; and a timing controller generating a control signal to control driving of the display panel.
US09361810B2
A full scale uninhabited test facility is configured for building modular man made structures, evaluating modular man made structures, evaluating use of modular man made structures, and/or for other purposes. The structures may be located in a user configurable simulated environment. One or more structures may be configured to simulate use by inhabitants in a simulated environment. After testing, the constructed structure(s) may remain where built in the simulated environment(s) until such time as another user may reconfigure the environments or structures. As additional structures are built and/or modified, new and old structures may operate side by side, generating opportunity, for example, to test new and/or different technology on the same structures.
US09361808B1
The present simulated medical instrument is adapted for insertion in a channel of a body cavity simulator. The present simulated medical instrument comprises a tube and at least one tracking device. The tube comprises a proximal end and a distal end. The tube is sized and shaped for insertion in the channel of the body cavity simulator. The at least one tracking device is located in proximity of the distal end of the tube, the tracking device having a pattern detectable via camera.
US09361805B2
A system for page detection using light attenuators is applied in a book to detect an opened page of the book. The book has N pages and each page has a page detection area in which at most M light attenuators are installed in each page detection area. A light source passes through the at most M light attenuators for attenuating intensity of the light source. M light sensing devices are installed in an area of the book that corresponds to the page detection area. The M light sensing devices are used to detect attenuated intensities of the light source. A controller is connected to the M light sensing devices for detecting the opened page based on a ratio of the intensities of the light source detected by the M light sensing devices on each page.
US09361797B1
Systems, methods, and apparatuses are disclosed for identifying anomalies or changes in road conditions on a roadway location. An initial low rank data matrix of initial vehicle probe data at a plurality of different times for a roadway location is provided, where the initial low rank data matrix represents a baseline of road conditions for the roadway location. A plurality of additional vehicle probe data from at least one vehicle at the roadway location is received. The additional vehicle probe data is added to the initial vehicle probe data of the initial low rank data matrix. The updated data matrix with the compiled probe data is decomposed into a low rank data matrix and a sparse data matrix. A change at the roadway location is identified based on the probe data in the sparse data matrix.
US09361793B2
Computer-implemented systems and methods are disclosed for distance and congestion-aware resource deployment. In some embodiments, a method is provided to estimate a vehicle deployment region. The method includes constructing a graph data structure using at least in part a single invocation of a form of Dijkstra's algorithm. The method additionally includes partitioning an angular space centered on a vehicle location into a plurality of angular space regions, the vehicle location corresponding to a current or potential location of the vehicle. The method also includes selecting, for at least three of the plurality of the partitioned angular space regions, a geographical location within the angular space region, wherein each selected geographical location in an angular space region is a geographical location furthest from the vehicle location, and wherein each selected geographical location was determined, using the graph data structure, to be reachable from the vehicle location within a specified maximum cost. The method further includes forming a polygon representing a vehicle deployment region from the selected geographical locations.
US09361791B2
A system and method for promoting enhanced healing of a medical patient includes a patient room having accommodations for the medical patient, a central computer connected to a media server, a main display located in the patient room, the main display connected to the central computer and including at least a navigation pane and a content pane, an audio system connected to the central computer and capable of providing sound to the patient room, and a remote unit directly accessible to the medical patient, the remote unit having a capability to control the central computer and a content of the main display and a content of the audio system.
US09361788B2
A receiver of a remote control device includes a receiver configured to receive by wireless communication, a packet including a count value of edges of pulse signals, which are output from an encoder, per a predetermined period and to obtain the count value from the received packet, a register configured to retain the count value based on a write signal input from the receiver, and a pulse regenerating circuit including a counter in which the count value of the register is set based on the write signal input from the receiver, and configured to regenerate the pulse signals at an edge period that corresponds to the count value set in the counter in the predetermined period that corresponds to the write signal. In a case where a new write signal is input before an end of the predetermined period that corresponds to a write signal input most recently, the pulse regenerating circuit is configured to reset the counter, to set in the counter, a count value newly set in the register, and to regenerate the pulse signal at an edge period that corresponds to the new count value.
US09361782B2
An article anti-lost device comprises a plurality of sensors and a host. Each sensor comprises a recognition module and a sensor signal transceiver module. The host comprises a control module, a host signal transceiver module, a host warning module, an operation module and a display module. In an article anti-lost method, the host and the sensor are firstly paired, and then the sensor is combined with a to-be-monitored article and a warning distance is set. When a distance between the sensor and the host exceeds the warning distance, a warning signal is outputted, and an orientation and a distance of the sensor are prompted on the host. With the structure and the method, when the article leaves the user by a predetermined distance, the user can be reminded to prevent the article from getting lost or stolen.
US09361775B2
Systems that can track an object as it moves across the field of view of the security device, integrate transaction data with the object information, and can identify events that trigger an alert and methods for using the systems.
US09361773B2
A window or door position detector includes an RFID tag attachable to the window or door, and a transceiver. The transceiver emits an activating signal to the tag. The tag in turn responds with an identifying RF signal indicative of a predetermined position of the window or door. The detector includes a transceiver which can communicate with both the tag and a displaced monitoring system control panel.
US09361751B2
A reel assembly for a gaming machine includes a central hub and a clip. The central hub defines an opening through an axial center of the central hub and includes two enclosed channels each positioned on an opposite side of the opening. Each of the two enclosed channels has an open end facing the opening. The clip includes a U-shaped main body and two opposing flanges. The U-shaped main body has opposing ends. The two opposing flanges each extend away from a different one of the opposing ends of the U-shaped main body. Each of the two opposing flanges of the clip fits through the open end of a different one of the two enclosed channels such that the clip is linearly slidable between the two enclosed channels while each of the two opposing flanges remains at least partially maintained with the corresponding different one of the two enclosed channels.
US09361749B2
A gaming machine includes a display device and a processor. The processor is programmed to cause the display device to display a first game in a first frame, detect a trigger condition during play of the first game in the first frame, based on the detected trigger condition, display a second game in a second frame on the display device, allocate a number of available credits from the first game to the second game, and enable play of the second game with the allocated number of credits.
US09361747B2
A serpentine dispenser and cartridge system provides simplified stocking and restocking of the dispenser, as well as jam-free dispenser feeding. Cartridge opening flaps allow a cartridge be inverted and inserted into a dispenser while products in the cartridge are prevented from falling out. A dispenser wedge applies pressure on rolling products as the cartridge is inserted into the dispenser, forcing a retaining flap open so that rolling products may exit the cartridge and enter the dispenser. The wedge may also constrain rolling products to exit the cartridge in an order that prevents jamming.
US09361738B2
A diagnostic tool that includes a smart camera. The smart camera can be used to capture an image of the part that needs to be replaced. The image can also include the bar code that may be attached to the part. The image can be used to search a parts information database for additional parts information such as part number, manuals, pictures, etc. A further search of a parts supplier's database can be conducted using a location of the diagnostic tool to determine the nearest parts supplier that has the part available and the best price.
US09361734B2
The present technique relates to an image processing device and an image processing method for realizing high-precision image generation of predetermined viewpoints by using depth images on the receiving end when the depth images with reduced resolutions are transmitted.A parallax image resolution increasing unit increases the resolution of each of the parallax images of auxiliary images having half the resolution of a compatible image. A parallax image warping unit generates parallax images of virtual viewpoints by performing a warping operation on the parallax images of the auxiliary images with the increased resolutions based on the positions of the virtual viewpoints. A smoothing unit corrects the parallax values of the occlusion regions in the parallax images of the virtual viewpoints. The present technique can be applied to decoding devices that decode glasses-free 3D images, for example.
US09361730B2
Method, computer program product, and apparatus for providing interactions of tangible and augmented reality objects are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for use with an augmented reality enabled device (ARD) comprises performing 3-dimensional tracking of one or more objects based at least in part on captured images of the one or more objects, detecting a state change of at least one object of the one or more objects based at least in part on the captured images, and causing an augmentation to be rendered in response to the state change of the at least one object, where a type of the augmentation is based at least in part on the state change of the at least one object.
US09361723B2
The invention discloses a method for real-time face animation based on single video camera. The method tracks 3D locations of face feature points in real time by adopting a single video camera, and parameterizes head poses and facial expressions according to the 3D locations, finally may map these parameters into an avatar to drive face animation of an animation character. The present invention may achieve a real time speed by merely adopting a usual video camera of the user instead of an advanced acquisition equipment; the present invention may process all kinds of wide-angle rotations, translation and exaggerated expressions of faces accurately; the present invention may also work under different illumination and background environments, which include indoor and sunny outdoor.
US09361722B2
A method of animating a computer generation of a head and displaying the text of an electronic book, such that the head has a mouth which moves in accordance with the speech of the text of the electronic book to be output by the head and a word or group of words from the text is displayed while simultaneously being mimed by the mouth, wherein input text is divided into a sequence of acoustic units, which are converted to a sequence of image vectors and into a sequence of text display indicators. The sequence of image vectors is outputted as video such that the mouth of said head moves to mime the speech associated with the input text with a selected expression, and the sequence of text display indicators is output as video which is synchronized with the lip movement of the head.
US09361720B2
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to image prioritization in a collage shape. In one embodiment, image positions are determined within a collage shape based on an importance level map of the collage shape and priorities of the images to be positioned within the collage shape. A collage may be created with the collage images in the determined positions.
US09361719B1
To place labels on a digital map, indications of dimensions and positions for candidate labels for placement within a bounded region of a digital map are received. The bounded region is partitioned into bands parallel to an axis. For each of the bands, a respective subset of the candidate labels is identified, such that such that each label in the subset is at least partially disposed in the band. Non-overlapping labels are iteratively selected from the subset based at least on one of the edges of the labels in the subset perpendicular to the axis. A result set if generated using the respective selections of non-overlapping labels for the bands. The labels in the result set are placed on the digital map.
US09361714B2
A method includes a computer creating scene description templates; the computer creating people profiles; analyzing video frames of a video to identify visual elements containing scenes and people; generating timelines for the identified visual elements; matching the identified visual elements with the scene description templates and the people profiles; and combining the matched identified visual elements and the timelines into the video.
US09361706B2
The present disclosure relates generally to optical flow algorithms. Section 1 of the present disclosure describes an optical flow algorithm with real-time performance and adequate accuracy for embedded vision applications. This optical flow algorithm is based on a ridge estimator. Sections 2 and 3 describe an obstacle detection algorithm that utilizes the motion field that is output from the optical flow algorithm. Section 2 is focused on unmanned ground vehicles, whereas section 3 is focused on unmanned aerial vehicles.
US09361702B2
A method and device for detecting images are used to improve a detection rate and accuracy rate of the image moving target detection, so that moving targets also can be accurately detected in a scenario with complicated illumination changes. The method for detecting the images includes: collecting an image, performing moving target detection on the image by using a preset mixed space-time background model, and determining a target image; wherein, the mixed space-time background model is obtained in advance by modeling according to a grayscale change trend of the image.
US09361693B2
A non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to: display marine electronics data on a screen of a multi function display unit; receive a request to adjust the parameter of the marine electronics data; and display an object configured to adjust the parameter. The object includes a default value of the parameter.
US09361692B2
Provided is an image registration device including a first feature vector magnitude calculating unit calculating magnitudes of feature vectors corresponding to any one first feature point among feature points of a reference image to create a first magnitude value, a second feature vector magnitude calculating unit calculating magnitudes of feature vectors corresponding to any one second feature point among feature points of a target image to create a second magnitude value, a magnitude difference calculating unit receiving the first and second magnitude values and calculating a difference between the received first and second magnitude values to create a third magnitude value, a first threshold value creating unit creating a first threshold value on the basis of the first magnitude value and a magnitude ratio, and a magnitude difference determining unit receiving the third magnitude value and the first threshold value, and determining a magnitude difference.
US09361691B2
A system is provided for detecting misalignment between a helipad and a structure associated with the helipad. The system comprises a first database that includes first structure data, which data can comprise a location of the first structure. The system can further comprise a second database that can include second structure data, where the second structure data can comprise a location of the second structure. The second structure can comprise a helipad situated atop the first structure. The system can further comprise a processor coupled to receive the first structure data from the first database and the second structure data from the second database and can be configured, upon receipt of the first data structure and the second data structure: determine a correlation coefficient based upon a degree of overlap of the first volumetric model and the second volumetric model, and selectively generate an alert based upon the correlation coefficient.
US09361686B2
A method of determining the degree of uptake of a PET maker in an individual candidate PET scan, the method including the steps of: (a) calculating a series of representative matched controlled PET and MRI templates for a series of controlled sample scans of individuals; (b) computing a series of brain surfaces from the matched templates; (c) aligning the individual candidate PET scan with the candidate templates; (d) aligning the candidate PET images with the series of brain surfaces; (e) selecting a predetermined (M) best candidate templates for each surface location based on a similarity measure between the candidate PET values and the corresponding controlled PET scans; (f) computing M weights for each surface location, utilizing a corresponding MRI tissue map; (g) utilizing the M weights to combine a corresponding M template tissue indicators from corresponding MRI templates into an average brain surface indicator.
US09361685B2
There are provided an apparatus and a method for acquiring multi-parametric images from an MRI device. In one general aspect, the apparatus for acquiring multi-parametric images includes an image analyzer configured to determine a significance level of each of a plurality of multi-parametric images relating to a disease, and to determine an acquisition order of the multi-parametric images relating to the disease; and a model constructer configured to construct an acquisition model of the multi-parametric images based on the acquisition order and the multi-parametric images to be used in diagnosing the disease.
US09361684B2
During an analysis technique, the locations of a polyp candidate (and, more generally, a feature) in images of the colon acquired with different orientations of an individual are compared to determine if the polyp candidate is a true positive (an actual polyp) or a false positive (an artifact). In particular, the locations are compared for images when the individual is supine and prone. During this rotation by approximately 180° (and, more generally, a symmetry operation), an actual polyp is expected to also be rotated by approximately 180°. Consequently, the location change during the symmetry operation can be used to validate whether the polyp candidate is an actual polyp. Because the colon is a non-rigid object (with degrees of freedom including rotation, compression and expansion), reference markers (such as haustral folds) are used to assist in determining the location of the polyp candidate in the images acquired in the different orientations.
US09361683B2
The present invention relates to an imaging technique and an imaging system and more particularly to an automatic assessment of quantitative measure(s)/properties(s) of an object wherein, for example, an imaging system is used to capture an image, following which image properties are quantified using image processing techniques. An imaging technique obtains an image of an object along a first axis, or by way of a first technique, and subsequently obtains an image of the object along a second axis, or by way of a second technique. One or more pixels from the first image are selected and designated as reference pixels. An automated comparison between corresponding regions of the first and second images are then performed which is based upon the reference pixels, so as to indicate regions of interest.
US09361674B2
An apparatus includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire an input image, an identifying unit configured to identify a distance from a reference point to a processing target pixel in the input image, a deformation unit configured to deform an image based on the distance, and a sharpening processing unit configured to perform sharpening processing on an image while changing a strength of the sharpening processing, the changing of the strength based on the distance.
US09361672B2
A system of estimating image blur in digital images stored in a digital file. The disclosed system may calculate a blur value and direction of motion causing image blur based on detected edges within an input image and spectral energy information of the input image in the frequency domain.
US09361667B2
The present technology relates to an image processing apparatus and an image processing method, and particularly to an image processing apparatus and an image processing method capable of suppressing an increase in a load on a subject and obtaining a captured image of the subject with higher image quality.An imaging unit reduces a light amount and performs a plurality of imagings of the fundus of the eye so as to generate a plurality of fundus images. A biological information alignment processing unit aligns the fundus images by using biological information of a subject. A super-resolution processing unit superimposes an aligned input image on a previous super-resolution result image so as to generate a new super-resolution result image. The super-resolution processing unit stores or outputs the super-resolution result image in a storage unit or from an output unit, and supplies the super-resolution result image to a super-resolution result image buffer so as to be stored. The present technology may be applied to, for example, an image processing apparatus.
US09361665B2
Instructions indicative of changing a view of a virtual object may be received by a device. At least a portion of the virtual object may be viewable from a viewpoint that is at a given distance from a surface of the virtual object. The device may cause a change of the view along a rotational path around the virtual object in response to the receipt of the instructions based on the given distance being greater than a threshold distance. The device may cause a change of the view along a translational path indicative of a shape of the surface of the virtual object in response to the receipt of the instructions based on the given distance being less than the threshold distance.
US09361659B2
Techniques to optimize the ordering of image transformations. Ordering cost functions are applied to possible transformation orderings of image transformations of a user-selected transformation ordering. Computing costs are calculated based on the cost functions. An optimal transformation ordering is selected from the possible transformation orderings based on the computing costs. In one embodiment, a first transformation and a second transformation of the user-selected transformation ordering are swapped. In one embodiment, at least one of the ordering cost functions is based on a per-pixel cost value. In one embodiment, a fidelity loss threshold representing an acceptable level of difference between a first image resulting from the optimal transformation ordering and a second image resulting from the user-selected transformation ordering is determined. In one embodiment, selection of the optimal ordering transformation is based on satisfaction of the fidelity loss threshold.
US09361658B2
A method of protecting use of an entity's identity is provided. The method comprises setting a status of the identity to a first state, the first state defining a scope of permitted use of the identity, changing, in advance of an intended use of the identity, the status to a second state defining a scope of permitted use of the identity that is different from the first state, requesting use of the identity after the changing; and returning, after the requesting, the state back to the first state.
US09361647B2
Example systems and methods that allow access to a value holding account are described. In one implementation, a method receives a first request for a second account code after activation of a selector on an account access object associated with a value holding account. The second account access code is associated with a first account access code that is associated with the value holding account. The first account code allows access to the value holding account for a first determinable period. The method generates a second request for the second account code and communicates the second request to the value holding account. The second account code is received from the value holding account and allows access to the value holding account for a second determinable period that differs from the first determinable period. The method provides the second account code to a user of the account access object.
US09361642B1
A system, method and program product that provides product evaluations. A system is disclosed that includes: a system for identifying a set of products based on an inputted query; a system for collecting structured and unstructured data associated with the set of products; a system for generating a composite feature list from the structured and unstructured data; a system for generating a matrix for each identified product, wherein the matrix provides a set of features and any known limitations and benefits determined from the structured and unstructured data for each of the features; and a rating system that analyzes a usage context in view of the known limitations and benefits to evaluate each product at a feature level.
US09361634B2
Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for redeeming a closed loop card/code funded with an amount of money. The system receives from a merchant point of sale an indication of use of a closed loop card/code not issued by the merchant and presented by a consumer, queries and receives a confirmation of an amount of money in an account associated with the closed loop card/code, presents the consumer with an offer to buy the closed loop card/code at a discount price, and upon accepting the offer, closes out the closed loop card/code and pays the discount price to the consumer. Paying the discount price can include applying the discount price to a purchase by the consumer at the merchant. The merchant can provide cash back to the consumer for excess value of the discount price over the consumer's purchase. Merchants can apply more than the discount price.
US09361633B1
A user device acquires identifiers and signal strengths corresponding to detectable wireless devices. The user device associates one or more of the identifiers with one or more venues, assigning a confidence value to each association. A score value is also assigned to each association based on the signal strengths and the confidence values. One of the associations is selected based on the score values, and is designated as the most likely venue where the user device is located. Information may be accessed or requested, or one or more operations may be performed, in accordance with the most likely venue.
US09361631B2
A computerized system and techniques facilitate the monitoring and management of online behaviorally-targeted advertising. In certain embodiments, electronic notifications related to advertising practices of members of an online advertising ecosystem are presented to users based on the discovery of elements of online content aimed at delivering targeted advertising messages to viewers of the content.
US09361625B2
A game navigation interface for electronic content is described. A computer-implement system may comprise a content delivery platform operative to manage multimedia content. The computer-implemented system may further comprise a game navigation application operative to manage a game for the content delivery platform. The game navigation application may comprise a monitoring component operative to monitor navigation commands for navigating multimedia content provided by the content delivery platform, and output a game trigger signal based on the navigation commands. The game navigation application may further comprise a game navigation component operative to receive the game trigger signal, and select a game arranged to assist a user in navigating the multimedia content in response to the game trigger signal. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09361622B2
A dashboard application can enable a user to quickly view data (and, in a particular aspect, data from one or more business applications) in an efficient manner. The dashboard application can be used to view data about one or more metrics that reflect the performance of a business, as derived from data maintained (perhaps in an associated data store) by the business application(s). The dashboard application may be configurable by a user to allow the user to select one or more dimensions of the data in order to filter and/or categorize the data for display.
US09361621B2
A system and method are disclosed that separate control functionality from the management functionality for conducting electronic transactions. The control functions are performed by a third party resulting in a low overhead since significant overhead is incurred in response to an anomalous event, thus facilitating high throughput electronic transactions when anomalous events are infrequent. Further, the third party does not need to have access to confidential information since it only controls by observing, validating and certifying the observed communications in a specified manner to prevent confidential information from leaving the context of the transaction. Management of the transactions based on consideration of substantive information is provided by the participants. A preferred system of the invention comprises a validation authority, a logical boundary at which validation authority undertakes control of communications, and validation rules specifying parameters for observation and the nature of comparisons.
US09361620B2
A system for selling and administering the redemption of travel site access and other privileges to consumers has a computer connected to the Internet that pushes and pulls data to and from a database including site and privilege data, such as, description, cost, purchases, access code, privilege redemption and promotion data. The consumer may purchase access to sites and goods over the Internet and are provided with an access code which can be presented to the consumer in a variety of forms in accordance with the consumer's preference. In one embodiment, the code is sent to a mobile phone or computer. Optionally, the mobile device can communicate with a point of sale device to allow access to a given site. The mobile device may also be used to send promotions, such as discounts, to the consumer, which may be programmatically selected and sent based upon logistical, empirical, timing and marketing criteria. Point of sale devices and human representatives may facilitate non-technical consumer use by conducting selected functions, such as the sale and redemption of privileges and the communication of promotions.
US09361619B2
Security and convenience are provided by a system, apparatus, method, and computer program product that stores two or more encryption keys that correspond to two or more levels of authentication. The encryption keys may be encrypted and decrypted utilizing an endorsement key and trusted computing techniques. Or the encryption keys may be stored in a secure manner utilizing key protection techniques, such as cryptographic camouflaging. A first encryption key is recovered automatically for the first level of authentication. And input is requested to recover the second encryption key for the second level of authentication.
US09361615B1
A system and method provide for secure activation of physical credit cards from a display provided at a store. Temporary spending cards (TSP) for use as credit cards are provided in tamper evident packages found in the display. The TSPs are initially inactivated. Upon removal of the TSP from the package, a user may scan the QR code on the TSP to direct the user's mobile device to a secure location that prompts the user for credit related information. A credit card system evaluates the information using business rules to determine whether or not to approve the user for activation. If approved, then the user is prompted to enter a serial number found on the card to allow immediate spending. The serial number is different from an account number for the card. The TSP expires within a predetermined relatively short time period.
US09361613B2
A system for a baseband near field magnetic stripe data transmitter includes a mobile phone, a magnetic stripe transmission (MST) device and a payment button. The mobile phone includes a payment wallet application and is configured to transmit a stream of pulses including magnetic stripe data of a payment card. The MST device includes a driver and an inductor, and the MST device is configured to receive the stream of pulses from the mobile phone, to amplify and shape the received stream of pulses and to generate and emit high energy magnetic pulses including the magnetic stripe data of the payment card. The inductor is driven by a series of timed current pulses that result in a series of high energy magnetic pulses that resemble the fluctuating magnetic field created by a moving magnetic stripe. The payment button is programmed to be associated with a pre-selected payment card and activating of the payment button initiates the emission of high energy magnetic pulses including the magnetic stripe data of the pre-selected payment card.
US09361574B2
A wireless communication improving sheet capable of improving a possible communication distance of an IC tag for wireless communication, a wireless communication IC tag, and a wireless communication system are provided. A first spacer has an arrangement surface for arranging a wireless IC tag. An auxiliary antenna, which resonates with respect to an electromagnetic wave used for wireless communication, is provided on a surface opposite to the arrangement surface of the first spacer. A second spacer is provided on an opposite side to the first spacer with the auxiliary antenna interposed therebetween. The first spacer and the auxiliary antenna is formed with a groove (a hole) having the second spacer as the bottom.
US09361569B2
A card is provided, such as a credit card or security card, that may transmit information to a magnetic stripe reader via a magnetic emulator. The emulator may transmit the information serially in order to reduce the amount of circuitry needed to emulate a particular block of information. Additionally, for example, a serial encoder may send any amount of information through a single emulation segment. Such a magnetic emulator may be provided on a credit card. A dynamic credit card number may be provided by, for example, coding a number with a different coding scheme for different periods of time. The magnetic emulator may be utilized to transmit a particular coded number for a particular period of time. In this manner, a dynamic credit card number may be provided such that to help secure, and progress, a payment transaction.
US09361566B2
The invention relates to a method for reading an RFID token (106), having the following steps: converting an RFID read command (184) into a memory card command (192) by means of an electronic device (100, 101), which has an integrated memory card reader (182), transmitting the memory card command to an RFID card (107) by means of the memory card reader, wherein the RFID card contains a memory card interface (187) for the memory card reader and an RFID reader (188, 189, 190) that can be addressed via the memory card interface, sending the RFID read command (184) contained in the memory card command (192) from the RFID reader to the RFID token by means of an RFID read signal, receiving an RFID response (193) from the RFID token by means of the RFID reader, transmitting the RFID response (193) to the memory card reader of the electronic device via the memory card interface.
US09361565B2
A data communication device (1) for attachment to an object has a flexible substrate, a transmitter (3) adapted to transmit data in the form of electromagnetic radiation and a programmable memory (7). The device has a controller (5) for controlling the transmission of the data and a programming component for programming the device. A power source for the device comprises a power storage device (8) and a power extraction component (9) capable of extracting power from the environment in which the data communication device is located when in use. A data communication system includes the device and a reader for receiving electromagnetic radiation from the device. The reader includes a perceptive filter adapted to distinguish radiation received from the device from radiation received from other sources.
US09361557B2
This invention obtains a high-quality output image in which a jaggy or a disconnection of a thin line hardly stands out. An edge detection unit detects whether the pixel of interest is an edge pixel or a non-edge pixel. A screen processing unit performs screen processing for the pixel of interest to determine the output value of the N-level tone. A calculation unit performs filtering processing having a preset visual sense characteristic for an area including the pixel of interest to calculate the target value of the pixel of interest, and corrects the value of the pixel of interest so as to come close to the target value, thereby determining the output value of the N-level tone. The selector selects, according to the detection result by the edge detection unit, either the result from the calculation unit or that from the screen processing unit.
US09361541B2
A method for device pairing including displaying at least one image having a first characteristic using a first application by a first electronic device. It is determined if the image is recognizable. If the image is determined to be recognizable, pairing the first electronic device with a second electronic device.
US09361537B2
Techniques for reducing color artifacts in a digital image are described. In one embodiment, for example, an apparatus may comprise logic, at least a portion of which is in hardware, the logic to determine a respective set of error values for each of a set of lens shading correction (LSC) tables, each set of error values describing error associated with application of its corresponding LSC table to a preprocessed image, determine a respective weight for each of the set of LSC tables based on the corresponding set of error values for that LSC table, and generate a composite LSC table for the preprocessed image as a weighted sum of the set of LSC tables, based on the respective weights for the set of LSC tables. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09361532B2
A label for enabling verification of an object includes a scannable region that enables determination of auto-acquired unique spatial orientation of the scannable region with respect to a reference thereby enabling determination of a spatial orientation of the label with respect to the reference. The label is applied onto the object and a change in the spatial orientation of the label indicates tampering of the label, thereby enabling verification of the object. Further, a method for detecting tampering of an object includes providing label on the object. The label has at least a portion which is scannable region with a plurality of patterns and is associated with an external reference point. Further, the method includes determining a first and a second spatial orientations of the label based on computation between the patterns and the reference point, and generating an alert on noticing a change between first and second spatial orientations.
US09361529B2
A parking area detecting method includes generating a top view image by capturing images of surroundings of a vehicle, detecting a first directional parking line from the top view image, detecting a second directional parking line having a direction different from a direction of the first directional parking line from the top view image, and detecting a parking area by combining the first directional parking line and the second directional parking line.
US09361525B2
A method identifies motion in an image sequence, which method involves an image processing device ascertaining a change of position of image features in a current image in respect of a reference image. In the method there is a paired association of corresponding image features, one of which can be found in the current image and one of which can be found in the reference image. Model parameters a determined, which describe the change of position for a motion model on the basis of the image features which are associated with one another. A static region is ascertained for the current image, in which static region the change of position of the image contents contained therein is smaller than a predetermined amount, and the model parameters are determined by using only image features which can be found outside the at least one static region.
US09361517B2
A representative feature extraction system which selects a representative feature from an input data group includes: occurrence distribution memory means for memorizing an occurrence distribution with respect to feature quantities assumed to be input; evaluation value calculation means for calculating, with respect to each of data items in the data group, the sum of distances to the other data items included in the data group based on the occurrence distribution, to determine an evaluation value for the data item; and data selecting means for selecting the data item having the smallest evaluation value as a representative feature of the data group.
US09361515B2
This disclosure provides methods and systems to classify handwritten words associated with an answer to a question. According to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, a reference dictionary is constructed as a function of a known answer to the question, the reference dictionary including handwritten characters which are used for comparison purposes to determine if the handwritten answer if correct or not.
US09361514B2
A forensic verification system (900) extracts a print signature via a print signature extractor (910) from a captured image of a printed halftone. The system (900) utilizes a comparator (920) to compare the print signature to a reference signature stored in a registry to determine differences between the print signature and the reference signature. The system (900) utilizes a forensic analyzer (930) to perform a forensic analysis on the signatures based on the comparison to authenticate the printed halftone.
US09361512B2
A computing device for identifying a gesture performed by a tracked object in an image stream, said computing device comprising a memory and a controller, wherein said controller is configured to: determine a movement vector for the tracked object, compare the movement vector against a reference library of gestures, and thereby identify a gesture matching the movement vector, wherein said movement vector comprises at least one partial movement having a direction being identified by a relative angle and wherein said comparison is based on said relative angle.
US09361503B2
Systems and methods for robust recognition of machine-readable symbols from highly blurred or distorted images. An image signal representation of a machine-readable symbol element is transformed into a different space using one or more transform operations, which moves an n-dimensional vector of measured light intensities into another n-dimensional space. The types of transform operations may include blur robust orthonormal bases, such as the Discrete Sine Transform, the Discrete Cosine Transform, the Chebyshev Transform, and the Lagrange Transform. A trained classifier (e.g., an artificial intelligence machine learning algorithm) may be used to classify the transformed signal in the transformed space. The types of trainable classifiers that may be used include random forest classifiers, Mahalanobis classifiers, support vector machines, and classification or regression trees.
US09361502B2
An imaging reader has an illuminating light assembly for illuminating a target with illumination light, and a solid-state image sensor with a rolling shutter for sequentially exposing an array of pixels to capture an image from the illuminated target. Target illumination is controlled by controlling an exposure time and a gain of the sensor, and by controlling an output power of the illumination light. The output power is maintained at a maximum level when the exposure time and/or the gain exceed a minimum threshold, and is lowered when the exposure time and/or the gain does not exceed the minimum threshold, while concomitantly maintaining the exposure time and/or the gain constant at the minimum threshold.
US09361500B2
An image processing apparatus includes: an obtaining unit configured to obtain an imprint image where an imprint is captured, the imprint having code information added to a frame portion; an identifying unit configured to identify a frame image area as a read area where the code information is read, the frame image area corresponding to an imprint of the frame portion in the imprint image obtained by the obtaining unit; and a reading unit configured to read the code information from the read area identified by the identifying unit.
US09361499B2
Systems and methods for decoding a barcode are disclosed. A scan signal for a first portion of the barcode is acquired. Integrated sub-character barcode feature evidence for the barcode is stored including evidence for a first plurality of possible sub-character barcode feature interpretations for a first plurality of sub-character barcode features. Sub-character barcode feature measurements are extracted for a second plurality of sub-character barcode features from the scan signal. Sub-character barcode feature evidence is determined for the second plurality of sub-character barcode features, including evidence for a second plurality of possible sub-character barcode feature interpretations for the second plurality of sub-character barcode features. Whether a portion of the integrated sub-character barcode feature evidence corresponds to a portion of the sub-character barcode feature evidence is determined. The sub-character barcode feature evidence is integrated into the integrated sub-character barcode. Character values are determined from the integrated sub-character barcode feature evidence.
US09361493B2
A Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) system according to one embodiment includes a chain of radiating elements; a transmission line; and power dividers coupled along the transmission line, the power dividers coupling the transmission line to each of the radiating elements, the power dividers being configured such that each radiating element receives about a same amount of power from the transmission line.
US09361491B2
Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with radio frequency identification (RFID) circuits are described. According to one embodiment, a radio frequency identification circuit includes an antenna network and an integrated circuit configured to operate as a reader and a tag in combination with the antenna network. The integrated circuit is configured to provide an output admittance determined by a ratio of current and voltage negative feedback signals such that a frequency response of the combined integrated circuit and antenna network is adjustable when operating as a reader.
US09361489B2
An electromagnetic transponder including a resonant circuit; a rectifying bridge having input terminals connected across the resonant circuit and having rectified output terminals providing an electronic circuit power supply voltage; and a device for limiting the voltage across the resonant circuit, connected between the input terminals of the rectifying bridge.
US09361487B2
A card reader may include a card passage, a magnetic head to abut with a magnetic stripe of the card, and an IC contact block having IC contact springs to contact with external connection terminals of an IC chip of the card. The magnetic head is disposed in a front side portion of the card reader so that a gap of the magnetic head faces the card passage from a lower side, and the IC contact block is disposed in a rear side portion of the card reader so that the IC contact springs face the card passage from an upper side. The card passage is formed in a straight shape but is inclined to a lower side as going to the rear side.
US09361485B2
A transmission device for two electric pulse measurement signals includes a first measurement signal input, a second measurement signal input, a differential measurement signal output and a signal converter. The first measurement signal input serves for receiving a first single-ended measurement signal, the second measurement signal input for receiving a second single-ended measurement signal, wherein the signal converter is implemented, when receiving a first one of the single-ended measurement signals, to convert either the first single-ended measurement signal or the second single-ended measurement signal into a combined differential measurement signal and provide the same at the differential measurement signal output. Here, the differential measurement signal includes a first differential portion which may be allocated to the first single-ended measurement signal and a second differential portion which may be allocated to the second single-ended measurement signal.
US09361478B2
Devices, systems, and methods are provided for managing personal information by providing a centralized source or database for a user's information and enabling the user to regulate privacy levels for each information item or category of information. Templates are provided as a table of hierarchies or an onion layers model. Private information may be stored in an inner layer while public information may be stored in an outer layer, and multiple layers and categories can be defined and customized within the template. A requesting entity requests information via a disseminating server that acts as a gateway for authenticating, authorizing, and providing access to the requesting entity. The user may therefore control and regulate their online presence simply by monitoring who requests their information and adjusting privacy levels accordingly.
US09361468B2
Techniques described herein can be implemented as one or a combination of methods, systems or processor executed code to form embodiments capable of improved protection of data or other computing resources based at least in part upon limiting access to a select number of delegates. Limited access to cloud data based on customer selected or other criterion, reducing the possibility of security exposures and/or improving privacy is provided for.
US09361460B1
A file on a computer system is evaluated against trust criteria to determine whether the file is compatible with the trust criteria. Responsive to the file being incompatible with the trust criteria, the file is assigned to a package. Files assigned to the package are tracked to determine whether the files collectively perform malicious behavior. The package is convicted as malware responsive to the files in the package collectively performing malicious behavior.
US09361453B2
A system that validates a native code module. During operation, the system receives a native code module comprised of untrusted native program code. The system validates the native code module by: (1) determining that code in the native code module does not include any restricted instructions and/or does not access restricted features of a computing device; and (2) determining that the instructions in the native code module are aligned along byte boundaries such that a specified set of byte boundaries always contain a valid instruction and control flow instructions have valid targets. The system allows successfully-validated native code modules to execute, and rejects native code modules that fail validation. By validating the native code module, the system facilitates safely executing the native code module in the secure runtime environment on the computing device, thereby achieving native code performance for untrusted program binaries without significant risk of unwanted side effects.
US09361450B2
Technologies are generally described for authentication systems. In an example, an authentication system can be built among devices by sharing an image that is virtually torn into pieces. Each participant in the authentication system receives a piece of the image. The participants are authenticated when the pieces are later joined to form the original image.
US09361446B1
Service providers may operate one or more services configured to detect requests generated by automated agents. A CAPTCHA may be transmitted in response to requests generated by automated agents. The CAPTCHAs may be included in a modal pop-up box configured to be displayed by a client application displaying a webpage to a customer of the service provider. Furthermore, the CAPTCHAs included in the modal pop-up box may be rendered inactive and caused not to be displayed by client application executing the webpage. Submitted solutions to CAPTCHAs may be presented with a cookie that enables access to resources of the service provider without restriction. Cookies may be tracked and their use may be used to detect automated agent activity.
US09361444B2
A smart card comprising: a memory for storing information; at least one transmitting or receiving antenna; and a low frequency circuit, for handling information associated with said antenna and said memory, which information is modulated at a modulation frequency of between 5 kHz and 100 kHz. Preferably the antenna is an acoustic antenna.
US09361431B2
Embodiments of the invention provide systems and methods to provide safe, secure and accurate point-to-point delivery of prescription and non-prescription drugs in the long-term home care or ambulatory care environment. More specifically, embodiments of the present invention provide for a low-cost, easy-to-use system comprised of a secure drug dispensing unit and medication enclosure combined with wireless connectivity and software based on smart mobile phone technology. Such systems and methods, referred to herein as a Secure, Control, and Enhance Medication Adherence (SCEMA) system, can mitigate the aforementioned risks associated with the use of prescription and non-prescription drugs. These risks can be significantly reduced for the elderly in the homecare environment, as well as the general public, without disrupting, or a significantly increasing the cost, to the existing prescription and non-prescription drug distribution infrastructure. In addition, the SCEMA system can provide a powerful platform for drug research.
US09361416B2
Technologies related to dynamic reconfiguration of programmable hardware are generally described. In some examples, coprocessor regions in programmable hardware such as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) may be dynamically assigned to transition the FPGA from a starting arrangement of coprocessor regions to an efficient arrangement. A placement algorithm may be executed to determine the efficient arrangement, and a path finding algorithm may be executed to determine path finding operations leading from the starting arrangement to the efficient arrangement. The path finding operations may be performed to implement the transition.
US09361415B1
Various embodiments implement multi-fabric designs by using respective EDA tools associated with multiple design fabrics to access their respective native design data. Each EDA tool has access to and processes or manipulates its corresponding native design data; and no EDA tools have the visibility of the entire multi-fabric electronic design. Requests for actions are automatically transmitted among these EDA tools to instantiate desired EDA tools and to descend or ascend the multi-fabric design structure so that native design data in a particular design fabric are processed by the corresponding EDA tool(s) within the context of the other design fabrics. These techniques enable designers to implement, check, verify, simulate, analyze, probe, and netlist the entire electronic design across multiple design fabric.
US09361414B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for modeling a fractured medium. The method includes generating, using a processor, a grid for the fractured medium, the fractured medium defining a first fracture and a second fracture, with the first fracture and the second fracture each represented by fracture cells in the grid. The method also includes determining a location where the first and second fractures intersect, the location being at least partially represented by an intersection cell of the fracture cells of the grid. The method further includes redistributing areas of the intersection cell and at least one other fracture cell, such that a size of the intersection cell is increased.
US09361413B1
The method generates a simulated object represented by finite elements each comprising two or more nodes that represent a first physical object, the first simulated object comprising a plurality of segments placed adjacent to each other to form a surface of the first simulated object. The method further includes generating a second simulated object. The method determines the distance between individual segments of the first simulated object and the plurality of segments of the second simulated object. The method determines a stiffness matrix and force vectors for the at least one segment of the first simulated object that is in contact with at least one segment of the second simulated object. The method transforms the stiffness matrix and the force vector from the segments to determine a stiffness matrix and a force vector on the two or more nodes of the finite element representation of the physical objects.
US09361412B1
A method for simulating sensor range data includes providing a pulse model configured to generate a sequence of discrete energy pulses. A sequences of flashes associated with the pulse model are electronically generated. Each flash in the sequence of flashes has at least one range value. A sequence of scans is electronically generated from the sequence of flashes. Each scan in the sequence of scans has at least one flash. The sequences of scans is a simulation of sensor range data. The simulation of sensor range data is output in a tangible medium.
US09361409B2
Automatic driver modeling is used to integrate human-controlled vehicles into an autonomous vehicle network. A driver of a human-controlled vehicle is identified based on behavior patterns of the driver measured by one or more sensors of an autonomous vehicle. A model of the driver is generated based on the behavior patterns of the driver measured by the one or more sensors of the autonomous vehicle. Previously stored behavior patterns of the driver are then retrieved from a database to augment the model of the driver. The model of the driver is then transmitted from the autonomous vehicle to nearby vehicles with autonomous interfaces.
US09361407B2
A database language (e.g. SQL) is extended to define a transient field whose value is derived from data stored in a database. The value of the transient field is calculated by the database engine for consumption as needed by the application layer, for example as part of a particular data model. The value of the transient field may not be materialized as a persistent field in the underlying database table, or may be selectively materialized based upon a heuristic or hint. Certain embodiments may implement the transient field as a basic elaboration on standard SQL utilizing an identifier. Some embodiments may implement the transient field as an entity where SQL has been extended to accommodate concepts of a higher-level Entity Relationship Model (ERM). The use of constants and/or floating values (e.g. a current time) in connection with transient fields, is also disclosed.
US09361406B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for ranking query completions based on activity session data. One of the methods includes receiving a query prefix from a user. A reference parameter for the user is obtained. One or more likely queries that are likely to co-occur with the reference parameter in user activity sessions are identified, wherein each likely query has an associated prediction score. A ranking of the one or more likely queries is provided in response to receiving the query prefix.
US09361405B2
The present disclosure includes a system and method for a service recommendation service. A method for a service recommendation service includes determining one or more queries that do not expose additional data items stored in a data source of a participant in a collaborative information system than are exposed by queries already implemented on the participant's data source. Query services that are not authorized to involve the data source, but which use the determined one or more queries are identified. The identified query services are recommended to the participant.
US09361396B2
An adaptation system adapts a web page, which is developed to be displayed by a web browser, to be displayed by client-side code of an application. When a web server receives a request for a web page, it determines whether the request was sent from a client device executing client-side code or from a non-client device executing a browser. If the request is from a client, then the web server uses the adaptation system to adapt the web page to the environment of the application. The adaptation system may modify the web page so that the menus of the web page are not displayed when the web page is displayed within a window of the application. The adaptation system may also modify links of the content of the web page to reference forms of the application, rather than other web pages.
US09361395B2
A request for a document is received at a user device while in an offline state. The request includes a public uniform resource locator (URL) corresponding to a location remote from the user device. The user device launches an application that intercepts the request and selects one of multiple local caches based on the public URL. Each of the multiple local caches is associated with a private URL. The user device accesses the selected local caches via a corresponding private URL to retrieve an editor. The user device modifies a URL history to replace the private URL with a public URL and provides the document, via the editor, to the user device.
US09361392B1
In one implementation, data associated with user identities is extracted from an electronic social networking platform. Based on the extracted data, at least some of the user identities are classified as fitting one or more of multiple different profiles. A first subset of user identities classified as fitting a first profile is identified. A second subset of user identities classified as fitting a second profile is identified. In addition, values for a particular characteristic associated with user identities identified as belonging to the first subset are identified, and values for the particular characteristic associated with user identities identified as belonging to the second subset are identified. A display then is caused that reflects the identified values for the particular characteristic associated with user identities identified as belonging to the first subset and the identified values for the particular characteristic associated with user identities identified as belonging to the second subset.
US09361391B2
The invention relates to generating a web feed composed of content elements. A number of content elements to be added to the web feed is determined, according to a number of available content elements to be published and according to a predefined visibility period associated with the web feed and defining a minimal time period for which any content element has to remain present in the web feed, wherein the determining of the number of elements comprises estimating a predicted number of new content elements liable to arrive during said visibility period, from historical data of said web feed representing statistics of arrivals, during past visibility periods, of content elements to be published. From the number of available content elements to be published, the determined number of content elements are selected, and entries corresponding to the selected content elements are created in the web feed.
US09361390B2
A web page preview system comprising a web host for providing, in a run-time environment, a first version and a second version of a set of web pages and an interface for receiving requests from users for access to the different versions of the set of web pages. The system provides access to the first version of the set of web pages in the run-time environment to a general set of users and provides access to the second version of the set of web pages in the run-time environment to a restricted sub-set of users, so that the second version of the set of web pages may be previewed in the run-time environment by the restricted sub-set of users.
US09361388B1
A source system receives initial identification data of a listing related to an entity. The source system searches a provider system for one or more listings having identification data matching the initial identification data. The source system receives, from the provider system, a plurality of potential matching listings having identification data matching the initial identification data, wherein each listing of the plurality of potential matching listings has a corresponding confidence score assigned by the source system, and wherein each listing of the plurality of potential matching listings has a corresponding provider-supplied external identifier assigned by the provider system. The source system designates a representative listing of the entity located on a provider system from among the plurality of potential matching listings, the representative listing having the highest confidence score assigned by the source system. The source system transmits, to the provider system, a request to synchronize the representative listing having the highest confidence score assigned by the source system as the representative listing of the entity on the provider system, the request comprising a first provider-supplied external identifier. The source system receives, from the provider system, an indication that a second listing of the plurality of potential matching listings has been selected by the provider system as the representative listing of the entity on the provider system, the response comprising a second provider-supplied external identifier. The source system re-designates the second listing as the representative listing of the entity on the provider system and designating the remaining one or more remaining listing of the plurality of potential matching listings as one or more duplicate listings on the provider system. The source system transmits, to the provider system, a request to suppress the remaining one or more listings as one or more duplicate listings, the request to suppress the remaining one or more listings comprising one or more third provider-supplied external identifiers.
US09361387B2
Concepts and technologies are described herein for providing context-based services. In one embodiment, context-based output is provided. The context-based output can include context-based search results for a query. Contextual information can be used to improve access to real-time, social, and other content by enabling a search engine to better understand and/or to supplement queries based upon the context within which the query is received. The contextual information can include, but are not limited to, searches and content associated with the searcher, one or more locations associated with the searcher, the time of day at which a query is received, the device from which a query is received, an application running at the device from which the query is received, the capabilities of the device from which the query is received, and other variables. The contextual information can be used to manipulate the search query, the search results, the presentation of the search results, and/or the content surrounding the search results such as, for example, advertising, links, graphics, and other content.
US09361383B2
An apparatus, method and article of manufacture of the present invention detects the presence of references to the same concept in separate sections of text, and, with no input required from the reader, presents the reader with information concerning the detected references to the concept. The information provided may comprise information related to the location of the reference to the concept in other sections of text, and the reader also is provided the ability to move from one reference to a concept directly to another reference to the same concept.
US09361381B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media are provided. An example method includes receiving user input in a control, for example, one associated with a search engine. The user input includes a series of input characters that when completed would form a completed user request. The method further includes, while receiving the user input, evaluating the characters to identify completions for the completed request. The method further includes identifying, by one or more processors, a content item associated with the one or more completions and identifying display data associated with the content item for transmission to the user along with one or more completions in response to receiving the user input.
US09361379B1
Computer applications may generate event data based on a large volume of different types of record data. Described herein are systems, methods and devices for providing website recommendations using the event data. In one example, using the event data, a computing node generates the website recommendations within a designated amount of time after the generation of the record data.
US09361375B2
A system and method is described that maintains a record of research performed by a user of an information retrieval system in a manner that reduces the amount of work required by the user to maintain such a record. The system and method obtains information implicitly generated through the interaction of the user with the information retrieval system while performing research and uses such information to automatically construct a research document for the user about a particular research topic. The research document or a means of access thereto is then presented to the user. The research document is configured to maintain both the implicitly-generated data recorded by the system as well as data explicitly provided or collected by the user, such as retrieved document content and user notes, in a manner that is highly-organized and easy to access, augment, and maintain.
US09361360B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure set forth a method for retrieving information from a semantic database having a plurality of semantic data. The method includes selecting a hub that is resolved with a number of semantic data based on a resolution rule, when the number of the semantic data is greater than a threshold in an offline environment; calculating a semantic data set that is associated with the hub based on a searching approach and the resolution rule in the offline environment; indexing the semantic data set in the offline environment; modifying the semantic database to include the semantic data set in the offline environment; and retrieving information from the semantic data set in an online environment.
US09361358B2
The invention relates to systems and methods using a logical data model for aggregating data entities in a functional information system supported upon a computing platform, and also for providing systems and methods for analyzing economic information using a functional coordinate system.
US09361353B1
Through use of crowd sourced information, media files may be transformed into or used to create product files that are derived from the media files. A product file may be generated using feedback from the crowd sourced information received from an electronic device. The crowd sourced information may indicate one or more portions of the media file to exclude from the product file to create a consolidated product file. In some embodiments, the crowd sourced information may indicate supplemental material and/or portions of other media files that may be included in the product file.
US09361351B2
Aspects distribute database data to table space containers as a function of active and inactive node designations. Different groups of active and inactive logical nodes are created in response to integrating a relational database on one or more physical servers. Database node groups are created by marking the active nodes as available for use in data storage and distribution, and the inactive nodes as unavailable. Table space is created for the relational database by defining containers for each of the active and inactive nodes.
US09361345B2
A method and system for modifying web pages, including dynamic web pages, based on automated analysis wherein web pages are transformed based on transformation instructions in nearly real-time, and wherein analysis is performed and transformation instructions based on the analysis are prepared prior to a request for the web page. The system has two primary components, an analyzer which asynchronously and repeatedly analyzes web pages creating and updating transformation instructions relating to the web pages, and a transformer which intercepts traffic to a web server in response to a request for the web page, receives the returned web pages, and transforms them based on stored transformation instructions.
US09361341B2
Middleware is integrated within a database engine. The middleware is to execute a functional-form query representing a dataflow graph comprising queries and relation valued functions. The middleware is to interact with the database engine to cause the database engine to execute the queries. Each relation valued function receives a plurality of first relations as input and generates a second relation as output.
US09361339B2
A method and system to determine a q, θ-optimal histogram comprising a plurality of buckets over a data distribution where for any cardinality estimate made using the histogram the cardinality estimate is constrained to obey an acceptability criteria parameterized by q and θ that bounds a ratio error between the cardinality estimate and a true value of the cardinality, q being a factor by which the estimate deviates, at most, from a true value of the cardinality and θ being a threshold value which the cardinality does not exceed, wherein a maximum number of possible query intervals generated in determining the acceptability of the q, θ-optimal histogram is less than quadratic in the number of values.
US09361330B2
In accordance with an embodiment, described herein are systems and methods for providing an enterprise crawl and search framework, including features such as use with middleware and enterprise application environments, pluggable security, search development tools, user interfaces, and governance. The system includes an enterprise crawl and search framework which abstracts an underlying search engine, provides a common set of application programming interfaces for developing search functionalities, and allows the framework to serve as an integration layer between one or more enterprise search engine and one or more enterprise application. An application development framework allows an application developer to make searchable view objects that are associated with a plurality of enterprise applications. At runtime, a searchable object manager loads searchable objects from persistent storage, validates the searchable object definitions, and provides the searchable objects to the framework for use in searching across the plurality of enterprise applications.
US09361325B2
A method and system for governing information is provided. The method includes receiving, by a processor, data defining a scope and context of an information governance project and information requirements data associated with the data. The processor classifies the information requirements data into concepts in accordance with a meta-model profile. The processor generates conceptual models and realization models in accordance with the meta-model profile. Governance roles are defined and assigned to informational assets within the conceptual models The processor selects a final architecture option and generates policy models in accordance with the governance roles, the informational assets, the meta-model profile and user input. A final architecture option is deployed and monitored, and governance events triggered and reports generated in response to changes in this deployed architecture option.
US09361322B1
A real-time messaging platform allows advertiser accounts to pay to insert candidate messages into the message streams requested by account holders. To accommodate multiple advertisers, the messaging platform controls an auction process that determines which candidate messages are selected for inclusion in a requested account holder's message stream. Selection is based on a bid for the candidate message, the message stream that is requested, and a variety of other factors that vary depending upon the implementation. The process for selection of candidate messages generally includes the following steps, though any given step may be omitted or combined into another step in a different implementation: targeting, filtering, prediction, ranking, and selection.
US09361316B2
In one aspect, an information processing system for determining complimentary phrases to present to a recipient is provided. The information processing system may receive an input image depicting a subject. A difference in appearance between the subject depicted in the input image and a model subject may be determined. One or more phrases (e.g., complimentary phrases) may be selected from a plurality of categorized phrase candidates based on the identified difference in appearance between the subject and the model subject. The difference in appearance may be determined by comparing selected features (e.g., skin, hair, eyes) of the subject with one or more predetermined features of the model subject. The model subject may be the same or different than the subject depicted in the input image.
US09361315B2
An image display apparatus includes a location information generating unit that generates location information of index information stored in the server apparatus and location information of image data stored in the server apparatus; an index obtaining unit that obtains the index information from the server apparatus using the location information of the index information; a list screen generating unit that generates a list screen including information on the image data stored in the server apparatus using the index information and displays the list screen on a display unit; an image data obtaining unit that obtains the image data from the server apparatus using the location information of the image data that is selected by an operator from the list screen; and a display screen generating unit that generates a display screen of the obtained image data and displays the display screen on the display unit.
US09361310B1
Network user access impersonation for multi-threaded backup applications is described. A backup application receives a first user identity and a second user identity of a set of user identities. The backup application calls a network file system service. The network file system service applies the first user identity to a first thread of a set of threads of a backup application. The network file system service applies the second user identity to a second thread of the set of threads of the backup application. The network file system service enables the first thread to access a first backup file on a first network storage device based on the first user identity. The network file system service enables the second thread to access a second backup file on a second storage device based on the second user identity.
US09361308B2
In some examples, a method may include receiving a continuous query, the continuous query being identified based at least in part on an archived relation associated with an application. The method may also include generating a physical query plan for the continuous query. In some examples, the method may also include identifying a query operator in the physical query plan and/or constructing an archiver query for the identified query operator. In some aspects, the method may also include executing the archiver query to obtain a result set of data records related to the application and/or initializing a state of the query operator based at least in part on the result set of data records. Further, the method may also include generating a snapshot output of one or more data values related to the application based at least in part on the state of the identified query operator.
US09361299B2
Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for RSS content administration for rendering RSS content on a digital audio player. Embodiments include retrieving, through an RSS feed, RSS content; extracting text from the RSS content; creating a media file; and storing the extracted text of the RSS content as metadata associated with the media file. Embodiments also typically include extracting one or more images from the RSS content; and storing the extracted images as metadata associated with the media file. Embodiments also typically include extracting text from the RSS content for audio rendering on the digital audio player; converting the text to speech; and recording the speech in the audio portion of the media file. Many embodiments also include storing the media file on a digital audio player; displaying the metadata describing the media file; and playing the audio portion containing the speech.
