US11184999B2
A charging column includes an equipment box having a control equipment and a delivery pipelines, an isolated docking box disposed outside the equipment box, a power device and a cooling pipeline. An interior of the isolated docking box is isolated from an interior of the equipment box. A first pair of joints are connected to the delivery pipelines and electrodes are electrically connected to the control equipment inside the isolated docking box. The power device is connected to the isolated docking box and the electrodes therein. The cooling pipeline connected to the isolated docking box includes a second pair of joints for engaging with the first pair of joints. Any coolant leakage and falling off objects can be retained inside the isolated docking box, thereby protecting the control equipment from damages.
US11184997B2
Embodiments described herein may include apparatuses, systems and/or processes to encapsulate a circuit board to be cooled with a liquid coolant, that includes a first part dimensioned to receive the circuit board coupled with one or more heat sinks; a second part dimensioned to mate with the first part, and with a portion of a side of the circuit board around the one or more heat sinks to create a volume surrounding the circuit board, with a portion of the one or more heat sinks are outside the volume and is to be exposed to the liquid coolant, and a sealer to seal areas where the second part mates with the first part and the portion of the side of the circuit board, to prevent the liquid coolant from entering the volume. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11184992B1
A server device is provided. The server device includes a substrate, a first server module, a first cable, a second server module and a second cable. The first server module includes a first server board and a first recognition unit, wherein the first recognition unit is connected to the first server board. The first cable is connected to the substrate, wherein the first cable is connected to the first recognition unit, and the first recognition unit generates a first recognition signal. The second server module includes a second server board and a second recognition unit. The second recognition unit is connected to the second server board. The second cable is connected to the substrate. The second cable is connected to the second recognition unit, and the second recognition unit generates a second recognition signal. The server device determines whether the server module is coupled to the correct joint.
US11184981B2
A rigid-flex PCB includes an array of rigid PCB “islands” interconnected by a flexible PCB formed into flexible connectors. The conductive and insulating layers of the flexible PCB extend into the rigid PCBs, giving the electrical connections to the rigid PCBs added resistance to breakage as the rigid-flex PCB is repeatedly stressed by bending and twisting forces. In addition, the durability of the rigid-flex PCB is enhanced by making the power and signal lines driving the rigid PCBs redundant so that a breakage of a line will not necessarily affect the operation of the rigid PCB to which it is attached. The rigid-flex PCB is particularly applicable to light pads used in phototherapy, wherein LEDs mounted on the rigid-PCBs are powered and controlled through the redundant lines in the flexible PCB.
US11184978B2
An object to provide an electric device easy to manufacture, extensible and of high quality. The electric device comprises a plurality of module boards 51, the module boards 51 piled up on one another, each of the module boards 51 provided with an electrode 53 on its surface, the electrodes 53 on the piled-up module boards 51 generally positioned along a vertical straight line; and a connector 11 connecting the module boards 51, the connector 11 including a body portion 21, the body portion 21 electrically connecting the electrodes 53 positioned along the vertical straight line, and a holder 12 holding the body portion 21, the holder 12 including a board engagement portion and a holder connecting portion, the board engagement portion engaging with the module board 51 so that the connector 11 is mounted on the module board 51, and the holder connecting portion engaging with another holder connecting portion so that the connector 11 is coupled to another vertically adjacent connector 11.
US11184974B2
An operating device contains a cover plate having an opening, a rotatable operating element having an operating head on the cover plate, and a shaft running through the opening. Behind the cover plate and at a distance therefrom, there is a circuit board having an opening through which the shaft extends. The operating device includes a tube element which has a hollow-cylindrical base body that runs, between the cover plate and the shaft of the operating element, at least partially through the opening of the cover plate, and a radial inner side that forms, between the tube element and the shaft of the operating element, an inner flow channel that runs through the opening of the cover plate and past the opening of the circuit board, to protect the circuit board against extraneous substances which may enter the operating device through the opening of the cover plate.
US11184970B2
A multiple location load control system comprises a main device and remote devices, which do not require neutral connections, but allow for visual and audible feedback at the main device and the remote devices. The main device and the remote devices are adapted to be coupled together via an accessory wiring. The main device can be wired on the line side and the load side of the load control system. The main device is configured to enable a charging path to allow the remote devices to charge power supplies through the accessory wiring during a first time period of a half cycle of the AC power source. The main device and the remote devices are configured to communicate with each other via the accessory wiring during a second time period of the half cycle, for example, by actively pulling-up and actively pulling-down the accessory wiring to communicate using tri-state logic.
US11184968B2
Some embodiments are directed to an occupancy sensor calibration device (100) arranged to repeatedly detect an occupancy in vision data and a concurrent occupancy detection in the occupancy data, determine a location of the detected occupancy in the vision data, and store the location as part of the occupancy sensing region.
US11184964B2
A lighting system includes a solid state lighting device capable of generating mixed light and a controller. The solid state lighting device includes light sources for producing mixed light and a sensor configured to detect light from one of the light sources. The controller controls two or more of the light sources based on output from the sensor. The controller can communicate with the sensor to provide closed-loop control.
US11184959B2
Conductors for use in heating systems are provided. The conductors are configured to have an extended current path for the current and increased resistance as seen by the current. The heating system may be an induction system. For example, the conductor may comprise a conductive material having a surface which faces an induction coil of an oscillating circuit. This surface may have a predetermined pattern of peaks and valleys. The peaks and valleys form a non-linear current path for the induced current when exposed to an electromagnetic field generated by the oscillating circuit. Other conductors such as a heat pipe may be used. The pipe may have walls with varying thicknesses over its length. The varying thicknesses may include a first thickness and a second thickness which alternate. The heat pipe may be used in an induction or direct contact heating system where AC is directly applied to the pipe.
US11184958B2
A microwave oven is provided including a cooking cavity for receiving food to be cooked, at least one microwave source for generating microwave energy inside the cooking cavity, and a supplemental heating system positioned to heat the food. The supplemental heating system includes at least one IR radiation source for generating IR radiation and a metallic mesh screen placed between the at least one IR radiation source and the cooking cavity for spatially distributing the IR radiation to uniformly project into the cooking cavity and minimizing microwave energy field losses. The metallic mesh screen includes a plurality of hexagonal apertures arranged in a honeycomb pattern. The distance between parallel sides of each one of the hexagonal apertures is Ax and the distance between each hexagonal aperture and each adjacent hexagonal aperture is Bx where Ax is less than or equal to about 3 times Bx.
US11184954B2
The aerosol-generating device includes a housing, and a power supply configured to supply electrical power to a heating element by way of a transformer assembly within the housing. The transformer assembly includes a magnetic flux guide, a primary circuit including a primary winding extending around a first portion of the magnetic flux guide and electrically connected to the power supply, and a secondary circuit including a secondary winding inductively coupled to the primary winding and extending around a second portion of the magnetic flux guide. The number of turns in the primary winding is greater than the number of turns in the secondary winding. The secondary circuit includes at least two electrical contacts configured to form an electrical connection with the heating element.
US11184953B2
A controller may create pseudo-slices to provide differentiated levels of service and/or execution of services at different edge locations within an Evolved Packet Core (“EPC”) network based on existing identifiers that are used to configure control plane and/or user plane function of the network. Each pseudo-slice may allow User Equipment (“UE”) to directly exchange user plane traffic with remote nodes in the core network for latency insensitive services, or with local nodes at the closer edge locations for low latency services. The different classes of service provided by the controller may be based on an Access Point Name (“APN”), Quality-of-Service Class Identifier (“QCI”), Service Provider Identifier (“SPID”), Allocation and Retention Priority (“ARP”), and/or other request or profile identifiers. The controller may also create pseudo-slices to leverage Fifth Generation (“5G”) connectivity when exchanging the user plane traffic in an EPC network that supports 5G Non-Standalone Access (“NSA”).
US11184951B2
A signal transmission method and a terminal, where a first terminal sets first information indicating a terminal type of the first terminal, and sends a signal including, the first information to a second terminal such that the second terminal identifies the terminal type of the first terminal based on the first information. The first information is set, and the signal including the first information is sent to the second terminal such that the second terminal identifies the terminal type of the first terminal based on the first information and processes the processed signal based on the terminal type of the first terminal to prevent, by distinguishing types of terminals, signal interference from being caused between different terminals.
US11184943B2
A function allocating method includes receiving a radio resource control (RRC) message carrying allocation information transmitted by a base station, wherein the allocation information is used to allocate two radio link control (RLC) entities and one of a replication function and a distribution function of packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) packets to a data radio bearer (DRB) or a signaling radio bearer (SRB); and allocating, in response to the RRC message, the two RLC entities, and one of the replication function and the distribution function of the PDCP packets for the DRB or the SRB.
US11184938B2
Provided are a method for a terminal requesting a radio resource control (RRC) connection in a wireless communication system, and a device supporting same. The method may comprise the steps of: receiving a UE ID from a first cell; determining whether the UE ID is valid; and transmitting an RRC connection resume request message including the UE ID to a second cell if the terminal determines that the UE ID is valid.
US11184927B2
This disclosure describes methods, apparatus, and systems related to non-contiguous channel bonding. A device may determine a wireless communication channel having one or more subchannels in accordance with one or more communication standards. The device may determine instructions to perform one or more clear channel assessments (CCAs) on at least one of the one or more subchannels. The device may cause to send the instructions to one or more first devices. The device may identify a frame received from at least one of the one or more first devices, wherein the frame is received on at least one available subchannel of the one or more subchannels.
US11184926B2
According to some embodiments, a method for use in a user equipment (UE) of managing a listen-before-talk (LBT) contention window size comprises performing a first LBT procedure using a first contention window size and priority class for a first uplink transmission in unlicensed spectrum. The first uplink transmission comprises an acknowledged transmission. The method further comprises transmitting a second uplink transmission. The second uplink transmission comprises an un-acknowledged transmission. The method further comprises receiving an acknowledgement for the first uplink transmission, and modifying both the first contention window size and a second contention window based on the received acknowledgement. The method further comprises performing a second LBT procedure using the second contention window size and a second priority class for a third uplink transmission in unlicensed spectrum. The third uplink transmission comprises an un-acknowledged transmission.
US11184911B2
A method for mitigating overheating events is provided. The method includes communicating, on a wireless link between a network node and a communication device, first data at a first data rate. The method further includes communicating, on the wireless link, at least one uplink control signal associated with an overheating event at the communication device. In response to said communicating of the at least one uplink control signal, the method includes communicating, on the wireless link, second data at a second data rate, wherein the second data rate is different from the first data rate.
US11184907B2
A configured-grant configuration can be received. The configured-grant configuration can configure periodic plurality of UL repetition bundles, each UL repetition bundle including a number of PUSCH repetitions. The periodic plurality of UL repetition bundles can include a plurality of transmission occasions. A first TB can be transmitted in UL resources corresponding to at least a portion of an UL repetition bundle of the periodic plurality of UL repetition bundles. An indication can be received from a network. A transmission occasion among the plurality of transmission occasions of the periodic plurality of UL repetition bundles can be determined based on the indication to transmit a second TB in UL resources. The second TB can be transmitted in the determined transmission occasion. The second TB can include different data from the first TB.
US11184904B2
Embodiments of this application disclose a cross-standard scheduling method and a base station, used for unified scheduling of UEs in different standards by using a unified scheduler, to achieve space division multiplexing of a spectrum resource, where different standards may share the spectrum resource. A unified scheduler is disposed in the base station in the embodiments of this application. The method and the base station may obtain downlink channel information of UEs operating using different standards and in overlapping coverage range. The method and the base station may determine a scheduling result using the unified scheduler based on the obtained downlink channel information of the UEs. The method and the base station may schedule the UEs based on the scheduling result.
US11184883B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatus relating to a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) sequence design. In some cases, a UE receives (from a network entity, such as a base station/gNB) signaling indicating a base sequence from a set of base sequences available for use in sending one or more bits of uplink control information (UCI) within a transmission time interval (TTI), receives signaling indicating a set of feasible cyclic shifts, selects one of the cyclic shifts based on a value of the one or more bits of UCI, and transmits the UCI using the base sequence and the selected cyclic shift.
US11184874B2
Disclosed are methods for transmission and reception of a paging channel between user equipment (UE) and a base station in a wireless communication system. In particular, the present invention may comprise the steps of: receiving, in a paging occasion of UE, a control channel for a paging channel; attempting to receive the paging channel on the basis of downlink control information (DCI) including information indicating a retransmission time of the paging channel; and if reception of the paging channel fails, reattempting to receive the paging channel at the retransmission time indicated by the DCI.
US11184860B2
A data sending method and an apparatus are provided to reduce a quantity of UEs that retransmit data, and to reduce an entire data sending latency. The method includes: sending, by a base station, power configuration information to a terminal, where the power configuration information includes a one-to-one correspondence between power information and terminal status information, and the power configuration information is used to enable the terminal to obtain transmit power used to send data; and receiving, by the base station, data sent by the terminal, where the transmit power of the data is determined by the terminal based on the power configuration information; the terminal status information includes at least one of a service type of the data sent by the terminal, a priority of the data sent by the terminal, and information about measurement of a radio environment by the terminal.
US11184858B2
Tracking devices having extended service life for use as finders, locators, sensors, and radio contact reporters. The devices combine a Bluetooth digital radioset and a cellular frequency modulation radioset and are operative with or without a smart device and with or without a cellular radio network. Finding, locating and sensing are provided as a Bluetooth network service, as a cellular network service, or as a service mediated on a network that combines Bluetooth and cellular radio nodes, with “Bluecell” devices acting as hubs. Bluecell devices can be authenticated on both Bluetooth and cellular networks. Systems and methods for using the dual radio devices are also disclosed. Power management schema made possible by dual radio control of on-board processing circuit function enable extended operation of Bluecell devices as part of an IoT. Remotely controllable devices having a service life of a year or more are described.
US11184855B2
At least one embodiment relates to a method for controlling a wireless access point, including receiving, from a target wireless access point, management data representative of, for respective wireless end points associated with the target wireless access point, a received signal strength and a number of retransmissions, and IDs associated with neighboring wireless access points detected by the target wireless access point; identifying at least one wireless end point affected by a hidden node problem in function of the corresponding received signal strength and the number of retransmissions; identifying at least one potential hidden node in function of a channel used and a received signal strength of the detected neighboring wireless access points; and identifying a hidden node wireless access point based on the wireless access points detected by the wireless end point identified as affected by a hidden node problem and the identified potential hidden node.
US11184854B2
A method for an STA for receiving a WUR frame in a WLAN, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: receiving a WUR frame including a first portion of a TSF timer and an MIC value; calculating an MIC verification value on the basis of the first portion of the TSF timer and the TSF timer stored in the STA; and determining whether to discard the received WUR frame depending on whether the MIC value included in the WUR frame matches the calculated MIC verification value, wherein the first portion of the TSF timer included in the WUR frame is the 8-bits following the least significant N-bit in the TSF timer, and the STA may obtain a continuous 48-bit partial TSF timer value through the first portion of the TSF timer and a second portion of the TSF timer stored in the STA, and may calculate the MIC verification value on the basis of the obtained 48-bit partial TSF timer value.
US11184850B2
A recipient electronic device that provides an acknowledgment is described. This recipient electronic device may include a main radio and a wake-up radio (WUR) that at least selectively transitions the main radio from a lower-power mode to a higher-power mode in response to a wake-up frame. During operation, the WUR receives a wake-up frame associated with an electronic device, e.g., a second or a sending device. Then, the WUR provides, in response to the wake-up frame, the acknowledgement intended for the electronic device. The wake-up frame may specify that an acknowledgement from the recipient electronic device to the electronic device is expected. For example, the wake-up frame may specify that the acknowledgement is communicated by the recipient electronic device using the WUR in the recipient electronic device. Moreover, the WUR may provide the acknowledgment while the main radio is in the lower-power mode.
US11184830B2
The disclosure concerns a method and communication system for user path (UP) reselection. The method includes sending, from a network entity, a request to influence UP path reselection, the request indicating an application function (AF) location to be included in the UP path reselection. The method further includes generating, by a policy control function (PCF), a policy associated with the request and providing, by the PCF, the policy to a session management function (SMF). The method additionally includes performing, by the SMF, the UP path reselection for a session according to the policy and acknowledging, by the PCF, the request to the network entity.
US11184828B2
A device, serving cell and method of switching between modes of operation for the device in a cellular network comprises receiving a service via a connection with the serving cell. A condition indicative of deterioration in network service and an absence of a suitable neighbor cell are detected. In response, discovery of relay nodes is initiated. When a suitable relay node is discovered, a mechanism to switch to receiving the service via the suitable relay node is initiated. The service may be a mission critical push-to-talk over Long Term Evolution service. The relay node may be user equipment acting as a user equipment-to-network relay node. When the device is in an RCC_CONNECTED state, the mechanism to switch includes sending a relay mode preference indication to the serving cell, receiving a connection release message from the serving cell, releasing the serving cell connection, and establishing a sidelink connection with the relay.
US11184817B2
In an embodiment, there is provided a method for support of mobile-terminated communication in an Evolved Packet System, towards a User Equipment UE in idle mode using a power saving mechanism whereby the UE is transiently not reachable, the method includes allowing one or more Downlink DL packets received for the UE to be buffered in a Serving Gateway SGW, upon request, for up to a duration referred to as DL buffering duration.
US11184778B2
There is disclosed in one example a computing apparatus, including: a hardware platform; and a service chain pre-placement analyzer to operate on the hardware platform and configured to: receive a total utility input for a service chain placement; predict a mobility pattern for the service chain placement; and compute an average utility for the service chain placement, wherein the average utility is a product of the total utility and the mobility pattern.
US11184775B2
A method for transmitting a frame on the basis of spatial reuse performed by an SR STA including a plurality of directional antenna modules in a wireless LAN system according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: performing a legacy backoff procedure by counting down a first backoff value set on the basis of a set of legacy EDCA parameters in order to transmit an omnidirectional frame, wherein the set of the legacy EDCA parameters includes a legacy CWmin value and a legacy CWmax value corresponding to each of a plurality of ACs; performing an SR backoff procedure by counting down a second backoff value set on the basis of a set of SR EDCA parameters in order to transmit a directional frame when an interference frame that is not intended to be received by an SR STA is received, wherein the set of the SR EDCA parameters includes an SR_CWmax value corresponding to each of the plurality of ACs, and the SR_CWmax value is set to a value smaller than the legacy CWmax value; and transmitting the directional frame when the SR backoff procedure is completed.
US11184773B2
Disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are a security auditing system and a method for same. The security auditing system comprises an eSIM module. The eSIM module is configured to: on the basis of pre-stored auditing rules, perform a security check on each received network connection request; if the security check is passed, determine said network connection request to be a legitimate request and allow the main control terminal that sent the network connection request to perform mobile network connection; and if the security check is not passed, determine the network connection request to be an illegitimate request and prohibit the main control terminal that sent the network connection request from performing mobile network connection.
US11184757B2
A communication method, a communications device, and a communications system to avoid, when an access and mobility management function (AMF) entity fails, a case in which a re-registration process of a terminal that is being served is triggered because a context of the terminal is lost. The method includes: obtaining, by a communications device, a first group identifier of a terminal group to which a first terminal served by a first mobility management entity belongs; and sending, by the communications device, a message related to the first terminal to a second mobility management entity based on the first group identifier when an exception occurs in the first mobility management entity, where the second mobility management entity is a mobility management entity in which a context of the first terminal exists.
US11184753B2
An apparatus for transmitting and receiving data to/from an IoT device to accelerate the spread of IoT. The IoT device 110 generates a message to be transmitted, and transmits, via SMS, the message to the phone number of a first server 101, which is stored in the IoT device 110. The first server 101 notifies the IoT terminal 110, as needed, of having received SMS data including the message, and thereafter delivers the SMS data to a second server 102. The second server 102 specifies a destination with reference to associations between destination identifiers includable in the SMS data and destinations. The second server 102 transmits, to a third external server 123, a portion obtained by excluding the destination identifier from the message or the whole message including the destination identifier.
US11184748B2
A method, performed by a first user equipment (UE), of performing unicast communication includes transmitting a direct communication request message, generating a profile for a PC5 unicast link, receiving, from a second UE, a response message based on a result of establishment of the PC5 unicast link; and transmitting, to the second UE, a data message over the PC5 unicast link based on the response message, wherein the profile includes at least one of a Layer-2 identifier (ID) of the first UE, an application layer ID of the first UE, a Layer-2 ID of the second UE, an application layer ID of the second UE, PC5 5th generation (5G) Quality of Service (QoS) Indicator (PQI), or PC5 QoS Flow identifier (PFI) associated with the PQI.
US11184745B2
A method of transmitting a message and a distributed computer system therefor are disclosed. The message is to be transmitted from a first actor to a second actor, the first actor is hosted by an actor system implemented in the distributed computer system. The method includes generating the message that has payload data and a trigger for triggering verification of whether the second actor has successfully received the message. The method includes sending, the message to the second actor. The method includes in response to determining, in response to the first trigger, that the second actor has not successfully received the message, instructing the first actor that the message is not received by the second actor.
US11184720B2
An electroacoustic transducer includes an electromechanical transducer and a casing. The electromechanical transducer transduces an electric signal into mechanical vibration. The housing can be attached to a cavum conchae without blocking an external auditory canal, in which the electromechanical transducer is housed, and vibrates due to the mechanical vibration caused by the electromechanical transducer to generate sound. The housing includes an inner housing portion located on the external auditory canal side and an outer housing portion located on an external environment side when the housing is attached to the cavum conchae. The housing has an ellipsoidal shape or an oval shape.
US11184719B2
A signal processing arrangement generates optical stimulation signals to optical stimulation contacts in an implanted cochlear implant array. An input sound signal is transformed into band pass signals that each represent an associated band of audio frequencies, with each band pass signal includes an envelope component characterizing loudness of the band pass signal, and a fine structure component characterizing temporal details of the band pass signal. One or more of the signal components of each band pass signal is half wave rectified to remove negative phase signals. Signal slope is determined that corresponds to rate of change of the rectified one or more signal components. Then constant-rate optical stimulation pulses are generated for one or more given band signals only when the rectified one or more signal components has a positive signal slope.
US11184717B2
A hearing device system includes at least three devices configured to communicate wirelessly via near field magnetic induction wireless link(s) based on a predetermined communication protocol; wherein the predetermined communication protocol defines a frame comprising at least a first time slot and a second time slot; wherein at least a first pair of devices of the at least three devices is configured to communicate in the first time slot, and at least a second pair of devices of the at least three devices is configured to communicate in the second time slot; and wherein the first pair of devices is configured to transmit in the first time slot with a first transmit power level, and the second pair of devices is configured to transmit in the second time slot with a second transmit power level that is different from the first transmit power level.
US11184709B2
A method and apparatus for reconstructing N audio channels from M audio channels is disclosed. The method includes receiving a bitstream containing an encoded audio signal representing the M audio channels and decoding the encoded audio signal to obtain a frequency domain representation of the M audio channels. The method further includes extracting a parameter from the bitstream and reconstructing at least one of the N audio channels using the parameter. The parameter represents an angle between two signals, at least one of which is included in the M audio channels.
US11184708B2
A wearable audio output device in a physical environment includes an input device and one or more microphones. While ambient sound from the physical environment is being detected by the microphone(s), the wearable audio output device: while in a first mode, provides a first audio output including one or more pass-through audio components selected so as to increase audio pass-through of the ambient sound; detects an input via the input device; in response to detecting the input, and in accordance with a determination that the input is a first type of gesture, transitions from the first mode to a second mode; and, while in the second mode, provides a second audio output including one or more cancellation audio components selected so as to increase audio cancellation of the ambient sound.
US11184700B2
In an example implementation according to aspects of the present disclosure, a method may include receiving a first data value from a sensor coupled to a headset. The first data value indicates a condition indicative of condensation local to the sensor. A first delta based on the first data value and a predetermined condensation data value is determined. Based on the first delta surpassing a first threshold, a cooling device coupled to the headset is deactivated.
US11184692B2
A method includes determining a first power level by performing a first series of measurements based on a first series of burst transmissions from an optical transmitter of an optical network unit (ONU) in an optical network. Bursts in the first series of burst transmissions include a first modified preamble. A second power level is determined by performing a second series of measurements based on a second series of optical burst transmissions. Bursts in the second series of burst transmissions include a second modified preamble. A first power level (P0) and a second power level (P1) are determined based on the first power level and the second power level and one or more additional parameters associated with transmissions from the optical transmitter are determined based on P0 and P1. Based on the additional parameters, it is determined whether the optical transmitter complies with specifications of the optical network.
US11184684B2
An operations center that performs a method that includes receiving a live content feed of a live event, inserting a time indication in the live content feed to generate a marked feed, the time indication indicative of a receive time that the live content feed is received at the operations center, encoding the marked feed to generate an Internet Protocol (IP) feed, the IP feed being exchanged through the operations center, determining a read time during a skip offset process corresponding to when the time indication is identified in the skip offset process, determining a propagation delay based on the read time and the receive time and generating a broadcast output that transitions, based on the propagation delay, from one of (i) the live event to recorded content or (ii) recorded content to the live event.
US11184669B2
Systems and methods for distributing network traffic during streaming are hereby provided. A server can provide a first content pod to a client device for insertion in a content break separating a first portion and a second portion of the streaming content. The server can receive, from the client device during playback of the first content pod, a request for content to insert into the content break for playback subsequent to playback of the first content pod. The request for content can be generated at a first elapsed time from initiation of playback of the first content pod via a request generation policy. The server can select a second content pod. The server can provide the second content pod to the client device during the playback of the first content pod for playback subsequent to completion of the playback of the first content pod.
US11184665B2
A device for retrieving media data includes a memory configured to store media data of a media presentation; and one or more processors implemented in circuitry and configured to: retrieve a manifest file for the media presentation, the manifest file including data for an initialization set, the initialization set including initialization parameters for the full duration of the media presentation; initializing playback of the media data of the media presentation using the initialization set; retrieving the media data of the media presentation; and present the media data according to the initialized playback. For example, the initialization parameters may specify a maximum width or a maximum height of pictures of the media presentation or a maximum frame rate of the media presentation. Thus, the processors can process pictures of any size less than or equal to the maximum width/height, or media data equal to or less than the maximum frame rate.
US11184648B2
Systems and methods are described herein for providing content during reduced streaming quality. Data streaming is susceptible to degradation in quality that adversely affects the delivery of content. For example, sufficient reduction in streaming quality can cause video and audio portions of a data stream to become unsynchronized. The system compares currently streamed video frames to previously received video frames to identify suitable replacement video frames for the currently streamed video frames in the event that the currently streamed video frames are affected by the sufficiently reduced streaming quality.
US11184640B2
Disclosed are an intra prediction method of a chrominance block using a luminance sample and an apparatus using the same. An image decoding method comprises the steps of: calculating an intra prediction mode of a chrominance block on the basis of an LM mapping table when the chrominance block uses an LM; and generating a prediction block for the chrominance block on the basis of the calculated intra prediction mode of the chrominance block. When intra prediction mode information of chrominance blocks are decoded, mutually different tables are used depending on whether or not an LM is used, so that encoding and decoding can be performed without an unnecessary waste of bits.
US11184637B2
Innovations in adaptive encoding and decoding for units of a video sequence can improve coding efficiency. For example, some of the innovations relate to encoding/decoding that includes adaptive switching of color spaces between units within a video sequence. Other innovations relate encoding/decoding that includes adaptive switching of color sampling rates between units within a video sequence. Still other innovations relate encoding/decoding that includes adaptive switching of bit depths between units within a video sequence.
US11184634B2
There are disclosed various methods, apparatuses and computer program products for video encoding and decoding. In some embodiments a method comprises at least one of the following: encoding into a bitstream an indication that motion fields are stored, but only for inter-layer motion prediction; encoding into a bitstream an indication on a limited scope of motion field usage; encoding into a bitstream an indication whether or not to use the motion field for prediction; encoding into a bitstream an indication of storage parameters for storing motion information.
US11184632B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for video encoding/decoding. In some examples, an apparatus for video decoding includes receiving circuitry and processing circuitry. For example, the processing circuitry decodes prediction information of a block from a coded video bitstream, determines whether to allow a palette based coding mode for the block based on a comparison of a size of the block with a threshold, and determines whether the block is under a local dual tree structure based on the prediction information. Further, the processing circuitry decodes the block based on the determination of whether to allow the palette based coding mode for the block and the determination of whether the block being under the local dual tree structure.
US11184631B2
A Flexible Band Offset (FBO) apparatus and method of performing Sample Adaptive Offset (SAO) filtering within encoders and decoders, such as according to the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard, and similarly configured coding devices. The number of Band Offset (BO) modes and the number of necessary offsets is reduced. The invention beneficially provides simpler coding, reduces temporary buffer size requirements, and can yield a small performance gain over existing SAO techniques of HEVC test model HM 5.
US11184629B2
The present invention relates to a video encoding method, a video decoding method, and a device using the same, and the video encoding method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: specifying a tile and a slice by partitioning an inputted picture; performing encoding on the basis of the tile and the slice; and transmitting the encoded video information, wherein the picture is partitioned into one or more tiles and one or more slices, and the restrictions for parallel processing can be applied to the tiles and the slices.
US11184625B2
Methods and systems are provided for image processing. A plurality of correlation parameters representing degrees of correlation between two or more images of a plurality of images may be produced. An optimized correlation dependency graph may be produced according to the plurality of correlation parameters. The plurality of images may then be delta encoded according to the optimized correlation dependency graph. For example, the optimized correlation dependency graph may be used for performing a correlation encoding operation. The plurality of correlation parameters may be produced, for example, in accordance with one or more correlation metrics associated with the correlation encoding operation.
US11184622B2
A video decoding apparatus includes: a matrix reference pixel derivation unit configured to derive, as a reference image, an image obtained by down-sampling an image adjacently above a target block and an image adjacently leftward of the target block; a weight matrix derivation unit configured to derive a matrix of weighting factors in accordance with an intra prediction mode and a target block size; a matrix prediction image derivation unit configured to derive a prediction image by using a product of elements of the reference image and elements of the matrix of the weighting factors; and a matrix prediction image interpolation unit deriving, as a prediction image, the prediction image or an image obtained by interpolating the prediction image, wherein the weight matrix derivation unit derives a matrix with a size of a width equal to or smaller than a width of the target block size and a height equal to or smaller than a height of the target block size.
US11184621B2
In various embodiments, an encoding optimization application encodes a source video sequence. The encoding optimization application partitions a source video sequence associated with a media title into multiple subsequences that include a first subsequence and a second subsequence. The encoding optimization application then generates a first encoded subsequence based on the first subsequence and a first resolution. The encoding optimization application generates a second encoded subsequence based on the second subsequence and a second resolution. Notably, the second resolution is higher than the first resolution. The encoding optimization application then aggregates the first encoded subsequence and the second encoded subsequence to generate an encoded video sequence. At least a portion of the encoded video sequence is subsequently streamed to an endpoint device during a playback of the media title.
US11184613B2
An encoder system may include an analyzer that analyzes a current image area in an input video to select a transform. A selectable residue transformer, controlled by the analyzer, may perform the selectable transform on a residue image generated from the current image area and a predicted current image area, to generate a transformed residue image. An encoder may encode the transformed residue image to generate output data. The analyzer controls the encoder to encode information to identify the selectable transform and to indicate that the selectable transform for the current image area is different from a transform of a previous image area of the input video. A decoder system may include components appropriate for decoding the output data from the encoder system.
US11184606B2
A method of video decoding according to the present invention may comprise determining an intra prediction mode of a current block, determining a DC value based on at least one of top reference samples or left reference samples of the current block when the intra prediction mode of the current block is a DC mode, and deriving a prediction sample of the current block based on the DC value.
US11184604B2
A depth sensing system receives an image pair showing objects in a scene. The system generates binary hashes for pixels in the image pair by performing a random walk. The system matches pixels in the first image to pixels in the second image that depict the same point in the scene by generating cost values representing differences between the binary hashes for pairs of pixels in the images. The system generates a disparity map containing disparity vectors representing coordinate differences between matched pixels in the first and second images. The system generates and outputs a depth map based on the disparity map. The depth map represents the distances between an image acquisition system that acquired the image pair and the objects in the scene.
US11184603B2
An example camera and a method for extracting depth information by the camera having a first lens and a second lens are provided. The method includes photographing, by the first lens, a first image; photographing, by the second lens, a second image of a same scene; down-sampling the first image to a resolution of the second image if the first image is an image having a higher resolution than a resolution of the second image; correcting the down-sampled first image to match the down-sampled first image to the second image; and extracting the depth information from the corrected down-sampled first image and the second image.
US11184599B2
Systems and methods are described for simulating motion parallax in 360-degree video. In an exemplary embodiment for producing video content, a method includes obtaining a source video, based on information received from a client device, determining a selected number of depth layers, producing, from the source video, a plurality of depth layer videos corresponding to the selected number of depth layers, wherein each depth layer video is associated with at least one respective depth value, and wherein each depth layer video includes regions of the source video having depth values corresponding to the respective associated depth value, and sending the plurality of depth layer videos to the client device.
US11184598B2
The invention relates to a method for reducing crosstalk on an autostereoscopic display, wherein the display comprises an array of pixels lined with a view altering layer, such as a lenticular lens stack or parallax barrier, which display further comprises an eye tracking system for determining the position of the eyes of a viewer relative to the display, which method comprises the steps of: —defining a common nonlinear physical model for a view altering layer portion corresponding to a pixel or group of pixels, which nonlinear physical model has at least one variable for the position of the respective pixel or group of pixels relative to the display, a variable for the viewing position of the eyes of a viewer relative to the display and parameters related to the variables; —calibrating the autostereoscopic display by repeating for all pixels or group of pixels of the display, the steps of: +obtaining calibration data by observing the visibility of a pixel or group of pixels from at least two viewing positions; +fitting the calibration data on the nonlinear physical model for the respective view altering layer portion to obtain the parameters related to the variables; and +storing the parameters for the respective view altering layer portion; —controlling the pixels of the autostereoscopic display to display 3D images, wherein the controlling comprises at least the steps of: +determining the viewing position of the eyes of a viewer using the eye tracking system; +rendering 3D images from image data taking into account the position of the pixels or group of pixels relative to the viewing position, while correcting the 3D images per pixel or group of pixels using the common nonlinear physical model and the stored parameters for the view altering layer portion corresponding to the pixel of group of pixels.
US11184595B2
This document describes techniques for color correction using a sensor to reduce color distortions of a camera under a display of a computing device. A correction module of the computing device may determine a color correction used to improve content captured by a camera utilizing, in part, a sensor (e.g., a camera, ambient light sensor, and so forth) positioned underneath the display. The sensor may detect ambient light over time that is modified as it travels through the display, producing color distortions. The sensor may also detect a composite light over time that includes calibration light emitted by the display and ambient light. The correction module may compare the ambient light and composite light to determine the color correction usable to improve both the content captured by the camera and a user experience.
US11184591B2
A projection device includes a projection lens, a first laser light source, a second laser light source and a polarization direction. The first laser light source and the second laser light source respectively emit a first laser light to the projection lens through a laser optical path, wherein the first laser light has a first polarization direction. The polarization direction conversion layer is disposed on the laser optical path and configured to convert the first laser light of the first laser light source into a second laser light, wherein the second laser light has a second polarization direction different from the first polarization direction.
US11184589B2
The disclosure includes a doorbell having a visitor detection system that can comprise at least one of a camera, a microphone, and a motion detector. The method for using the doorbell can comprise recording, via the camera, video data that represents a video. The method can also comprise recording, via the microphone, audio data that represents audio. The method of using the doorbell can comprise transmitting at least a portion of the video data and at least a portion of the audio data, to a remote computing device that is communicatively coupled to the doorbell. The method can also comprise transmitting the video data and the audio data to a remote server that is communicatively coupled to the doorbell.
US11184588B2
An apparatus and system for surveillance via an imaging system within an enclosure. The enclosure is capable of being mounted to any number of locations such as light poles, power poles, buildings, awnings, and overhangs. The imaging system is capable of recording to local storage, provide live images or also transmitting lower quality images or video clips based on additional sensors such as motion sensors. The imaging system can transmit the images or video clips over a network connection that can include cellular or other wired or wireless connectivity. The apparatus and system can be powered by any number of sources including AC, DC, solar and wind energy.
US11184584B2
An image decoding method includes: receiving a bitstream that includes video data and signaling data; decoding base layer video data; and decoding at least one enhancement layer video data based on the signaling data and the base layer video data, wherein the video data includes the base layer video data for a base layer and the at least one enhancement layer video data for at least one enhancement layer predicted from the base layer, wherein the signaling data includes region of interest information indicating a region of interest corresponding to a gaze direction of a user in an entire region of a virtual space for video conferencing service.
US11184579B2
The present technique relates to an apparatus and a method for video-audio processing, and a program each of which enables a desired object sound to be more simply and accurately separated. A video-audio processing apparatus includes a display control portion configured to cause a video object based on a video signal to be displayed; an object selecting portion configured to select the predetermined video object from the one video object or among a plurality of the video objects; and an extraction portion configured to extract an audio signal of the video object selected by the object selecting portion as an audio object signal.
US11184578B2
A system and method are presented for recording audio and video of an individual within a kiosk on separate audio and video computers that are locally connected to the kiosk. Instructions are provided to the individual through a locally connected controller computer. A remote user computer requests recorded data from the kiosk. The controller computer prompts the audio and video computers to separately stream audio and video to the remote user computer. The controller computer divides the audio and video data into time segments, and then presents different versions of the session to different users, with each different version comprising a different set of time segments. A central system server provides searching capabilities to the user computer to search and request data from a plurality of remotely located kiosks, each having separate controller, audio, and video computers.
US11184577B2
The present disclosure provides a method and a device for adjusting a multimedia blackboard, a medium, and an electronic apparatus. In the present disclosure, a three-dimensional model of a target space is established, and a multimedia blackboard is adjusted by using the three-dimensional model and determining distribution positions of students in a classroom to ensure that the students can watch the multimedia blackboard better and reduce the fatigue feeling about the class, which helps in improving an efficiency of having the class.
US11184575B2
One or more devices, systems, and/or methods for presenting real-time videos of views that are obstructed are provided. For example, a first video may be received from a first camera. The first video comprises a real-time representation of a view opposing a first side of an obstruction. The first video is processed using a set of video parameters to generate a second video. The second video is transmitted to a display device. The second video is displayed on a display area positioned on a second side of the obstruction. A third video, comprising a real-time representation of the display area, is received. The set of video parameters are modified to generate a modified set of video parameters, based upon a comparison of the third video with the first video. The first video is processed using the modified set of parameters to generate an updated instance of the second video.
US11184573B2
Disclosed is an over-the-air (OTA) antenna meter application (“meter app”) that wirelessly connects to an OTA antenna meter (“meter”) installed with an OTA antenna and presents information that facilitates a user in installing the OTA antenna at the premises of a customer. For example, the meter app can help the user in pointing and peaking the OTA antenna for one or more broadcast channels, e.g., those selected by the customer. The meter app can store installation information of the OTA antenna for various installations, which can be used in generating a recommendation of, or predicting, installation information for installing the OTA antenna at a specified address. The predicted installation information can include broadcast channels that would be available for reception at the specified address and their signal strength, a specific location of installation on the premises, or whether a pre-amplifier and/or filter is required.
US11184571B2
Provided are a solid-state imaging device, a method for driving the same and an electronic apparatus where a comparator in an AD converter in a digital pixel is characterized by low power consumption and low peak current and that are capable of operating at low voltage and achieving high linearity across the entire input range. A comparator is constituted by two stages of preamplifiers with a clamp diode and two serial current-controlling inverters, and every branch is current-controlled. The two stages of the preamplifiers and the following two consecutive inverters are all current-controlled such that low power consumption and low peak current are realized. A trade-off can be made between the noise and the comparator speed by controlling the bandwidth of the comparator using the bias current. This is beneficial to more than one comparator operation mode.
US11184568B2
A digital device for image acquisition (10) comprises at least one selection decoder circuit (60) and a plurality of sub-blocks (50) each comprising one or more pixels (20) and a corresponding charge control circuit (30) which provides a circuit suitable for realizing a logic port of the AND type (31) having a selector input terminal (34) which receives the selection signal from the selection decoder circuit (60) and a suitable enabling input terminal (35) to receive an enabling signal; and interruption organs (32) connected to the reset terminal (21) of the pixel (20) to transmit a reset signal constituted alternatively by a signal output from the aforesaid circuit suitable for realizing a logic port of the AND type (31) or from a global reset signal transmitted to a corresponding global reset terminal (38). The reset signal of a sub-block can be controlled directly by the selection decoder (60), while the global signal transmitted to the global reset terminal (38) may be a digital signal suitable for performing a global reset of all the pixels of the device; it can be an analog global signal of the type suitable to limit the blooming effect or to obtain high dynamics.
US11184558B1
Systems and methods provide reframing operations in a smart editing system that may generate a focal point within a mask of an object for each frame of a video segment and perform editing effects on the frames of the video segment to quickly provide users with natural video editing effects. A reframing engine may processes video clips using a segmentation and hotspot module to determine a salient region of an object, generate a mask of the object, and track the trajectory of an object in the video clips. The reframing engine may then receive reframing parameters from a crop suggestion module and a user interface. Based on the determined trajectory of an object in a video clip and reframing parameters, the reframing engine may use reframing logic to produce temporally consistent reframing effects relative to an object for the video clip.
US11184550B2
An image capturing apparatus includes an image capturing device configured to capture an object image, a determining unit configured to determine an area to search for an object in the image data captured by the image capturing device, a zoom unit configured to change the shooting angle of view of the image capturing unit, and a control unit configured to carry out control so that the zoom unit changes the shooting angle of view of the image capturing device to a wide-angle side when the determining unit determines the area to search for the object.
US11184549B2
An image-capturing system according to various embodiments of the present disclosure includes a first image-capturing unit configured to acquire a first image, a second image-capturing unit configured to change at least any one of an image-capturing direction or a viewing angle, a first display control unit configured to execute control of displaying a specification screen on which the first image is displayed, an image-capturing control unit configured to control the second image-capturing unit to acquire a second image by imaging an image-capturing area corresponding to a first screen area by controlling at least an image-capturing direction or a viewing angle of the second image-capturing unit based on the first screen area specified at the specification screen, and a second display control unit configured to execute control of displaying the second image.
US11184547B2
To provide an imaging device for controlling imaging ranges of a plurality of imaging units, the imaging device includes: a first imaging unit and a second imaging unit; a driving mechanism for controlling an imaging range of at least one of the first imaging unit and the second imaging unit; a synthesizing unit for synthesizing a first image acquired by the first imaging unit and a second image acquired by the second imaging unit to generate a wide-angle image; a display unit for displaying an image; a user interface used for a user to designate an region or a position in the image displayed by the display unit; and a control unit for controlling the imaging range of at least one of the first imaging unit and the second imaging unit in accordance with the designated region or position and control whether the synthesizing unit performs synthesizing.
US11184543B2
There is provided an exposure setting apparatus. A display control unit performs control so that a coordinate system region which expresses a coordinate system including a first axis corresponding to an aperture value and a second axis corresponding to a shutter speed is displayed in a display unit. The display control unit performs control to add, to the coordinate system region, a visual gradation in which a tone value changes in the coordinate system region in a direction from a side where the aperture value is low and the shutter speed is slow to a side where the aperture value is high and the shutter speed is fast.
US11184523B2
In an imaging element in which a plurality of phase difference detection pixels and a plurality of normal pixels for imaging are two-dimensionally arranged in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction, the phase difference detection pixel includes a first phase difference pixel ZA and a second phase difference pixel ZB including opening portions for pupil separation at different positions in the horizontal direction. The first phase difference pixel ZA and the second phase difference pixel ZB are adjacently arranged to have the opening portions facing each other. RGB color filters are arranged in the plurality of normal pixels in the Bayer arrangement. The imaging element includes a normal pixel row in which only the normal pixel is arranged in the horizontal direction and a phase difference pixel row in which the first phase difference pixel ZA, the second phase difference pixel ZB, and one normal pixel are periodically arranged in the horizontal direction.
US11184521B2
A focus detection apparatus configured to perform a focus detection using a pixel signal obtained by photoelectrically converting light passing through different pupil areas in an imaging optical system includes an acquirer configured to acquire the pixel signal, a signal generator configured to generate a plurality of focus detection signals corresponding to the different pupil areas using the pixel signal, and a focus detector configured to calculate a detected defocus amount based on the plurality of focus detection signals, and to calculate a corrected defocus amount by correcting the detected defocus amount based on a phase transfer function corresponding to the different pupil areas.
US11184515B2
A screen includes: a camera component and a display component. The camera component includes a lens portion and an image processor. The lens portion is integrated in the display component. The image processor is assembled below the display component and is disposed at a position corresponding to the lens portion. The display component includes at least one light-transmitting layer. The at least one light-transmitting layer has a predetermined region corresponding to the image processor. The lens portion includes at least one lens. The lens is disposed in the predetermined region.
US11184510B2
A filter for a camera lens including an electronic display configured to couple to an object side of the camera lens and configured to filter an image on an object side of the electronic display for the camera lens. A controller is configured to electrically control the filtering of the electronic display. An input is for receiving a control for controlling the controller.
US11184505B2
A policy-based system is implemented to allow access to a private domain to print using a public domain. The private domain includes private servers that store documents. The public domain includes servers and a printing device. A public policy server uses a domain list and a protocol connection with a private authentication server to validate a user and identify which private domain to access. The public policy server receives requests from the printing device to process a print job of a document in the private domain. The policy-based system also determines whether scanning operations for a document are allowed for a user at a scanning device. The private policy server determines policy values that are used to allow the scanning operations.
US11184497B2
An image forming apparatus includes a sensor configured to detect a length of a sheet, which is placed on a platen, in a predetermined direction and a controller. The controller is configured to convert an image signal based on a conversion condition, control the image forming unit to form an image based on the converted image signal, and execute calibration in which the conversion condition is generated. The controller is configured, in a case in which the calibration is to be executed, to acquire information related to a size of a sheet on which a test chart is to be formed, select a sheet based on the information, form the test chart on the selected sheet, acquire reading data output from the reader, and generate the conversion condition based on the reading data.
US11184494B2
An information processing apparatus includes a memory that stores a usage history of using an image forming apparatus by a user and a number of times of viewing report information by the user; and circuitry configured to determine an arrangement of the report information relating to a function of an application and display the report information, based on the usage history and the number of times of viewing the report information by the user.
US11184493B2
Information processing system, information processing method, and apparatus for extending a workflow
An information processing system includes a service providing system and an apparatus that mutually communicate via a network. The service providing system includes a processing method storage configured to register a processing method in association with identification information of output data; and a first communicator that transmits, to the apparatus, the output data to which the identification information is appended. The apparatus includes an outputter that outputs the output data received from the service providing system together with the identification information; an inputter that accepts input of input data based on the output data output by the outputter; and a second communicator that transmits, to the service providing system, the input data input by the inputter, to which the identification information is appended. The service providing system performs a process on the input data by the processing method associated with the identification information appended to the input data.
US11184464B2
A method, system, apparatus, and program for scheduling and controlling light towers in the field and receiving detailed reports relating to the same. The system for light tower control includes a telematics platform, a telematics device; and a light tower. The telematics platform is configured to transmit and receive a UDP message over a cellular network, wherein a transmitted UDP message contains a control signal for turning ON or OFF a light tower. The telematics device is configured to receive the UDP message and configure a voltage output of the telematics device based on the control signal. If the control signal is ON the voltage output of the telematics device is changed from Low to High and if the control signal is OFF the voltage output of the telematics device is changed from High to Low. A relay controller of the light tower turns the light tower ON if the output voltage of the telematics device is High and turns the light tower OFF if the output voltage of the telematics device is Low.
US11184463B1
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for providing diagnostic services to a client system over a network. A program is transmitted to a client program at the client system including a command to retrieve a block of data. The client program is executed to retrieve the block of data indicated in the command and display data in the block of data in a client user interface at the client system. The client program transmits the data displayed in the client user interface to the diagnostic system in response to user indication to transmit the data displayed in the client user interface. The data received from the client program is rendered in the client user interface. The received data is processed to determine a next operation in a diagnostic workflow program with respect to the client system.
US11184461B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method comprising obtaining media content; receiving a request from equipment of a user to view the media content; identifying a predicted field of view of the user; sending a base layer of the media content to the equipment of the user using a first stream; and sending a first enhancement layer of the predicted field of view to the equipment of the user using a second stream. The first stream and the second stream may utilize different protocols, different servers, different buffer sizes, and/or a combination thereof. While the first stream may include an entire 360 degrees of the base layer of the media content, the second stream may be limited to the first enhancement layer of the predicted field of view of the media content.
US11184460B2
A transfer device includes: a determination unit configured to determine, if a data packet including content and list information is received as a response to a transferred request packet, whether or not the content can be transmitted to a transfer device that has transmitted the request packet, based on an identifier of the transfer device that has transmitted the request packet and the list information. The list information included in the data packet is generated based on an identifier of a transfer device to which the content included in the data packet can be transmitted, of a plurality of transfer devices in the content distribution system, or is generated based on an identifier of a transfer device to which the content included in the data packet cannot be transmitted.
US11184459B2
A computer program product, system, and method for accessing an application from different locations to gather geo-location specific data via pre-provisioned network endpoints in the different locations, the method includes receiving a request from a client application to access an application via a particular geographical location to collect geo-location specific data via a pre-provisioned network endpoint in the particular location, selecting a route to send traffic via the particular geographical location using the pre-provisioned network endpoint, establishing a virtual circuit to route the request via a network endpoint, sending the request for execution to the network endpoint, collecting responses received from the network endpoint from accessing the application, and sending the responses to the client application.
US11184446B2
Methods and apparatus for incentivizing device participation within a distributed network. In one exemplary embodiment, devices of a fog network may provide for example, computational, storage, and/or network resources in exchange for fungible tokens. In one such variant, the user contributions are recorded in a blockchain data structure, thereby enabling users to be compensated for their contributions of resources to the network at a later time. Unlike traditional networking techniques which often rely on centralized networks directing and/or commandeering user equipment for network bandwidth, the various aspects of the present disclosure are directed to ensuring that crediting and debiting of participation can be performed at the edge of the network (within the fog) without requiring authentication or trust exchanges. More directly, various aspects of the present disclosure are directed to verification and/or validation of work performed by peer devices.
US11184437B2
Described are systems, methods, and media for providing secure and scalable decentralized computation for one or more decentralized applications. Features include a blockchain, and a plurality of nodes that are separated into at least a first specialized node type and a second specialized node type. Nodes of the first specialized node type can be assigned non-deterministic tasks to perform, and each of the nodes of the second specialized node type can be assigned deterministic tasks to perform. Thus, the disclosed systems and methods can achieve improvements in speed and cost that scale with hardware capacity without compromising decentralization.
US11184435B2
A message transmission method and apparatus in a cluster file system includes determining, by a first host in a cluster file system, that the message network link is faulty; switching from the message network link for message transmission to a storage channel; generating a first message; and recording the first message in a first location area of a data storage medium, where the first location area is used by a second host to access and read the first message.
US11184434B2
Disclosed are various examples for top-of-rack (TOR) switch replacement in hyper-converged computing environments. A bring-up network configuration is applied to a network switch to install the network switch in a rack. An active workload within the rack is analyzed to identify a workload network configuration for the active workload. The active workload is reassigned to the network switch from a faulty network switch. The network switch is configured based on the workload network configuration for the active workload.
US11184423B2
Techniques are described herein that are capable of offloading upload processing of a file in a distributed system. A request is received from a requestor to upload a file to a transactional database of a DBMS. Information regarding the requestor and/or the file is extracted from the request. A determination is made that the file is to be uploaded to a non-indexing file storage system in lieu of the transactional database based at least in part on the extracted information satisfying one or more criteria. A key that includes a hash is generated. The hash is created using attribute(s) of the requestor and/or the file from the extracted information. The key is provided to the requestor. The key and at least a portion of the file are received from the requestor. Uploading of the file to the non-indexing file storage system in lieu of the transactional database is initiated.
US11184421B2
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for media quality selection of media assets based on internet service provider data usage limits. One disclosed technique herein discusses receiving a data usage limit from an internet service provider. The data usage limit includes maximum data usage for particular user account data. A media asset is selected from a media streaming server that includes a plurality of qualities having respective data sizes (e.g., for video quality—4K, 1080p, etc.) A determination is made whether a selected data size from a selected quality of the plurality of qualities of the selected media asset exceeds remaining data of the received data usage limit. If so, a request is transmitted to the to the media streaming server to retrieve the selected media asset with a quality having a data size smaller than the respective data size.
US11184413B2
An information processing apparatus includes a processor. The processor is configured to associate plural terminals with a service, the plural terminals being registered for the service and located within a predetermined range, set, based on use statuses of the plural terminals located within the predetermined range, priority levels for the plural terminals, and transmit a notification regarding the service to a terminal with the highest priority level.
US11184410B2
Disclosed is a method for managing a communication of a terminal device. In the method it is determined if the terminal device executes an active communication connection carrying voice data over a public switched telephone network, in response to a determination that the terminal device executes the active communication connection inactivating a voice portion of a communication session over a communication network implementing IP based communication, and in response to a determination that the terminal device does not execute the active communication connection activating the voice portion of the communication session over the communication network implementing IP based communication. Also disclosed is a terminal device, a computer program product and a system.
US11184393B1
A method of collecting training data related to a branded phishing URL may comprise retrieving a phishing URL impersonating a brand; fetching a final webpage referenced thereby; determining the main language of the textual content thereof; rendering graphical representation(s) of the final webpage; extracting, from the source of URLs, information including the retrieved phishing URL, a brand, a type and a date associated therewith and storing the extracted information together with the final webpage and the rendered graphical representation(s). A message that contains a URL matching the phishing URL may then be retrieved. The main language of the textual content of the message may be determined and graphical representations thereof rendered. A record may be updated with the message, the main language and the rendered graphical representations, which may be made accessible as training data to train users to recognize phishing websites and messages.
US11184386B1
A system and method for evaluating and improving the security of a local area network including an application residing on an external server configured to conduct a penetration test of the local area network by interrogating each of the devices on the local area network to identify vulnerabilities and risks associated with those devices, receiving a report listing all such identified vulnerabilities and risks, calculating an IoT readiness score for the local area network, and undertaking and/or recommending specific actions for improving the security of the local area network.
US11184383B2
A security test can be performed on an ECU by using random test signals without changing the ECU. A security test system for a control device for an on-vehicle network, includes a security test unit that includes a test signal transmission portion transmitting random test signals including an illegal signal, for diagnosing security of a control device for an on-vehicle network, and a diagnosis portion specifying the illegal signal on the basis of a process result in the control device using the test signals, and a function evaluation unit that includes a process information acquisition portion acquiring information regarding the process result in the control device, an abnormality detection portion detecting abnormality in the process result in the control device based on the test signal, and an abnormality information output portion outputting information regarding the detected abnormality.
US11184375B2
Disclosed are various examples for threat detection and security for edge devices in communication with Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. In one example, a profile is associated with a virtual machine of a gateway device. The profile includes an expected behavior for the virtual machine. The virtual machine is executed by a hypervisor of the gateway device. An actual behavior for the virtual machine is determined. A remedial action is performed. The remedial action is based on an anomaly between the expected behavior and the actual behavior.
US11184362B1
Disclosed herein is a computer-implemented method, system, device, and computer program product for securing private audio in a virtual conference. For each of the users in the virtual conference, a device of the speaking user or a server determines whether a respective user is able to hear the speaking user based on whether a respective sound volume at which the respective user is able to hear the speaking user exceeds a threshold amount. The speaking user's device or the server prevents the transmission of the audio stream to devices of the users determined not to be able to hear the speaking user.
US11184357B2
Services may be accessed across a network. In order to provide access to the services, a user or more particularly a user's device may be authorized to access the requested service based on an IP address associated with the service request. A subscriber identifier is determined based on the IP address of the request and used to authorize the requested service.
US11184353B2
The embodiments set forth systems and techniques to authenticate a user device for device services, such as by transferring or extending a trusted device status from a separate and trusted associated user device, which can be paired with the user device. This can be done automatically without requiring the user to sign in at or on behalf of the user device, and the automated process can include verifying a trusted status for the associated user device, receiving data items from both devices, evaluating the data items, and facilitating an authentication of the user device when the evaluating returns a favorable result. Data items can include provisioned machine identifiers, temporally limited one-time user passwords, and a provisioned password reset key. Authentication or trusted device status transfer can be achieved by way of an authentication token that is given to the user device.
US11184352B2
The embodiments described herein relate generally to securely establishing an account and authentication metrics associated with a communication platform. An account associated with a communication platform may allow a user associated with the account to send and receive communications via the communication platform.
US11184351B2
A system includes a hardware processor, a virtual host, and a first subsystem. The processor receives a request indicating that a user is seeking to access the first subsystem. The processor uses the virtual host to perform a first authentication of the user, without yet connecting the user to the first subsystem, based on the login credentials of the user. In response to performing the first authentication, the virtual host provides the user with access to the first subsystem. The first subsystem then generates a key associated with the user and stores the key in a database. The first subsystem splits the key into a first part and a second part. The first subsystem additionally sends the first part to the user, for storage in an authentication string stored in a device of the user. The first subsystem also stores the second part in a second authentication server.
US11184347B2
This specification provides techniques for secure authentication. One example method includes receiving a login request from a computing device, wherein the login request includes a variable apparatus identifier (ID) associated with the computing device; in response to receiving the login request, determining that the variable apparatus ID corresponds to a user account; in response to determining that the variable apparatus ID corresponds to a user account, determining that an update of the variable apparatus ID is requested based on a timestamp included in the variable apparatus ID and a current time; in response to determining that the update of the variable apparatus ID is requested, generating an updated variable apparatus ID associated with the computing device; and transmitting an account login permission instruction and the updated variable apparatus ID to the computing device.
US11184341B2
In some embodiments, upon detecting malicious activity associated with a user account, a content management system can identify other user accounts related to the malicious user account. The content management system can identify related user accounts by comparing authentication information collected for the malicious user account with authentication information collected for other user accounts. Authentication information can include IP address information, geographic information, device type, browser type, email addresses, and/or referral information, for example. The content management system can compare the content items associated with the malicious user account to content items associated with other user accounts to determine relatedness or maliciousness. After identifying related malicious user accounts, the content management system can block all related malicious user accounts.
US11184330B2
The present disclosure includes execution of an application process on a first computer system, where the first computer system is arranged within a first security zone. Access credentials for the application process may be stored in a storage device, where the storage device is arranged within a second security zone. The application process may interact with a further application process. The further application process may be executed on a third computer system, where the further application process is controlled by a graphical user interface of the further application process. An application robot may be executed on the first computer system. The application robot may execute the application process. Further, a login into the first computer system from a second computer system may be executed for gaining access to the application process using the access credentials.
US11184325B2
The present disclosure provides for application-centric enforcement for multi-tenant workloads with multi-site data center fabrics by: receiving, at a local switch at a first site, a packet from a first host at the first site intended for a second host located at a second site; identifying class identifiers (ID) for the hosts; determining, based on the class IDs, a security policy for transmitting data between the hosts; in response to determining that the security policy indicates that the second site exclusively manages security policies for the hosts' network: setting a policy applied indicator on the packet indicating that enforcement of the security policy is delegated from the first switch to a second switch connected to the second host; including the class IDs in the packet; and transmitting the packet to the second site.
US11184318B2
The present disclosure provides a generating method and a system for redirecting URL, a redirecting server, a resolving method and a system for resolving a domain-name resolution request, a DNS server, a 302 redirecting method that supports HTTPS, and a network system. A client terminal sends a first HTTP request. The redirecting server specifies a content server, convert an IP address of the content server to a prefix of a redirecting domain name, uses a service domain name as a suffix of the redirecting domain name, combines the redirecting domain name and a URL in the first HTTP to form the redirecting URL, and sends the redirecting URL to the client terminal. The client terminal requests for resolving of the redirecting domain name. The DNS server recognizes a domain name in the domain-name resolution request and performs an inverse converting on the prefix of the redirecting domain name to obtain an IP address of the content server and sends the IP address of the content server to the client terminal. The client terminal sends a second HTTP request containing the redirecting URL to the content server; and sends an IP generated by resolving and in correspondence of the first HTTP request to the client terminal.
US11184313B1
A message is monitored to determine whether a response is required based on message compliance regulations. The monitoring of the message comprises automatically identifying one or more parts of the message that are not relevant to the monitoring of the message based on the message compliance regulations; automatically excluding the one or more parts of the message that are not relevant from the monitoring of the message based on the message compliance regulations; identifying content in a part of the message that is not excluded from the monitoring of the message that can indicate that a response is required based on the message compliance regulations. When the content that can indicate that a response is required based on the message compliance regulations is discovered in the part of the message that is not excluded from the monitoring of the message, the message is automatically designated for further analysis.
US11184312B1
The disclosed systems and techniques enable an enterprise system to store contact emails for users while avoiding storing and managing personal email addresses for the user. For example, the enterprise system may forward personal email addresses to an aliasing server configured to generate alias email addresses based on the personal email addresses. The aliasing server may operate as a “middle man” that receives emails directed to the email addresses and that forwards the emails to the personal email addresses (when appropriate). The enterprise system may store and maintain the alias email addresses in lieu of storing the personal email addresses.
US11184309B2
Methods, systems, and media for presenting a reminder to view content are provided. In accordance with some embodiments, a method for presenting a reminder to view content is provided, the method comprising: determining that a message that includes a link to a first content item has been received by a user device; determining whether the link to the content item has been selected; in response to determining that the link to the content item has not been selected, storing metadata associated with the content item; determining that a user is viewing a second content item that is related to the first content item; determining a probability value that indicates a likelihood that the user would be interested in viewing the first content item; and causing an interface that includes a reminder to view the first content item to be presented on the user device.
US11184304B2
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods for presenting augmented reality (AR) experiences and/or sharing AR objects are provided. For example, a request to initiate an AR experience may be received from a device associated with an email account. A real time view of a camera of the device may be displayed using an AR interface, where a set of AR objects are overlaid onto the real time view of the camera. An edited set of AR objects may be generated based upon one or more inputs corresponding to one or more edits to the set of AR objects. The edited set of AR objects may be overlaid onto the real time view of the camera. An email comprising the edited set of AR objects may be transmitted to one or more email accounts responsive to receiving a second request to share the edited set of AR objects.
US11184299B2
A method of publishing a publication message includes receiving, at one of a plurality of first relays, a subscription request from a first client and transmitting the subscription request from the one of the plurality of first relays to only one of a plurality of central relays. The method also includes receiving, at another of the plurality of first relays, a publication request from a second client. The publication request includes the publication message. The method further includes transmitting the publication message from the another of the plurality of first relays to all of the plurality of central relays, transmitting the publication message from at least one of the plurality of central relays to the one of the plurality of first relays, and transmitting the publication message from the one of the plurality of first relays to the first client.
US11184298B2
Embodiments for managing chatbots are provided. Chatbot interaction information is received. At least one chatbot interaction within the received chatbot interaction information is identified. The at least one identified chatbot interaction includes an initial utterance provided by a user, an unsuccessful response generated responsive to the initial utterance, a subsequent utterance provided by the user, and a successful response generated responsive to the subsequent utterance. The successful response is associated with a chatbot intent. A confidence score for associating the initial utterance with utilization of the chatbot intent by a chatbot is calculated.
US11184296B2
A network switch using a search engine to generate chained table lookup requests. After the search engine executes a first lookup, the next-pass logic in the search engine uses the first lookup result and information in the master key to generate a second lookup key as well as other parts of a second lookup request. A next-pass crossbar routes the second lookup request to a target memory, and the search logic executes the second lookup. The first lookup request may originate from a processing engine coupled to the search engine. The first and the second lookup results, if any, can then be returned back to the processing engine for further processing or decision making. The chain of lookups can be configured by software by specifying various operational parameters of the processing engines and the next-pass logic, including specifying a key construction mode for the second lookup.
US11184294B1
Methods and systems are for a content delivery management platform that organizes and monitors content delivery networks by the applications, features, or functions that they serve. The content delivery management platform is agnostic to the content delivery network. To provide this functionality, the content delivery management platform uses an abstraction layer to interface between the content delivery networks and the needs of the content provider (e.g., the owner of the content delivery management platform) as it serves users (e.g., provides the applications, features, or functions).
US11184293B2
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for efficiently maintaining a distributed processing of data between a source and sink. An embodiment operates by maintaining a scheduler in communication with the source and the sink, wherein the source and the sink communicate over a network. The scheduler identifies an utilization of a resource unit of the source, the sink and/or the network meeting or exceeding a predetermined threshold. After identifying that the utilization of the resource unit of the source, the sink and/or the network meets or exceeds a predetermined threshold, the scheduler triggers an operator of the source and/or the sink. The operator modifies a processing of data by the at least one of the source and the sink.
US11184292B1
Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for utilizing resources from multiple sources to complete a resource distribution. The invention may receive a distribution request from an entity, where the distribution request includes information identifying a first resource distribution device provided by a user to the entity, a first source associated with the user, and a request amount of resources. The invention may determine whether the requested amount of resources is greater than a first amount of resources in the first source, determine whether the first resource distribution device is associated with one or more other sources associated with the user, and determine whether a sum of the first amount of resources in the first source and a second amount of resources in the one or more other sources is greater than or equal to the requested amount of resources.
US11184277B1
Systems and methods are provided to perform operations on a packet of network traffic based on a routing rule of the packet. A stateful network routing service may include multiple network gateways for receiving packets of network traffic. The stateful network routing service may receive a packet and obtain or generate a routing rule based on the source and destination of the packet based on receiving the packet via a client-facing network gateway. The stateful network routing service may transmit the packet to a network appliance based on the routing rule. The stateful network routing service may further receive a packet via an appliance-facing network gateway. Based on receiving the packet via the appliance-facing network gateway, the stateful network routing service may decapsulate the packet and transmit the packet to a network destination. The stateful network routing service may further validate the packet.
US11184268B2
A jitter determination method for determining at least one jitter component of an input signal is described, wherein the input signal is generated by a signal source. The method comprises: receiving the input signal; determining a step response based on the decoded input signal, the step response being associated with at least the signal source; and determining a data dependent jitter signal based on the determined step response and based on the decoded input signal. Further, a measurement instrument is described.
US11184249B2
A wire web component may be included in a graphical user interface (GUI) being presented on a display device. The wire web component may include one or more data fields that are each associated with a respective data value. A designated node representing the designated wire web component may be removed from a wire web component graph that includes a plurality of nodes. Each of the data fields may be associated with a respective API in the wire web component graph. A document object model (DOM) tree stored in memory may be updated to remove the designated wire web component. The GUI presented on the display device may be updated based on the updated DOM tree.
US11184244B2
The current document is directed to methods and systems that employ network metrics collected by distributed-computer-system metrics-collection services to determine a service-call-based topology for distributed service-oriented applications. In a described implementation, network metrics are collected over a number of network-metric monitoring periods. Independent component analysis is used to extract, from the collected network metrics, signals corresponding to sequences of service calls initiated by calls to the application-programming interface of a distributed service-oriented application. The signals, in combination with call traces obtained from a distributed-services call-tracing utility or service, are then used to construct representations of distributed-service-oriented-application topologies. The distributed-service-oriented-application topologies provide a basis for any additional types of distributed-computer-system functionalities, utilities, and facilities.
US11184239B1
Methods, systems, devices, and tangible non-transitory computer readable media for checking computing device inactivity are provided. The disclosed technology can access, based on a device policy, organizational data associated with activity of a user's computing device. Based on the device policy and the organizational data, a valid inactivity time period including continuous organization approved time periods of valid inactivity beginning at a most recent time the computing device was active and ending a predetermined amount of time after the most recent time can be determined. Based on the device policy and the organizational data, a determination of whether inactivity criteria associated with inactivity of the computing device are satisfied is made. Satisfying the inactivity criteria can include the computing device being inactive after the valid inactivity time period. Furthermore, indications associated with the computing device's inactivity can be generated if the inactivity criteria are satisfied.
US11184238B1
The present disclosure is directed to unified feature operations, and includes methods comprising receiving, for each of one or more actions that have been defined and downloaded to a data plane, registration information for registering each of the one or more actions, wherein the registration information includes an action handle for identifying a registered action of one or more registered actions; receiving a query from an application module having a composite action comprising at least one custom action to determine if the at least one custom action corresponds to at least one registered action; and in response to determining that the at least one custom action corresponds to at least one registered action, transmitting to the application module at least one action handle corresponding to the at least one registered action, wherein the at least one action handle is used to create a composite action package in the data plane.
US11184234B2
A controller associated with a domain includes a network interface; one or more processors communicatively coupled to the network interface; and memory storing instructions that, when executed, cause the one or more processors to communicate with one or more additional controllers via the network interface, wherein each of the one or more additional controllers is in one or more additional domains, and wherein each domain provides different characteristics, utilize at least part of a control pattern to obtain requirements for a service, and cause, utilizing any of a peer relationship and a hierarchical relationship with the one or more additional controllers, at least part of implementation of a composition of resources to meet the requirements for the service, wherein the composition defines the resources provided in each domain for the service, and wherein the composition is based on the requirements and the different characteristics in each domain.
US11184232B2
A radio frequency (RF) communication system may include mobile vehicles, with each mobile vehicle including RF equipment and a controller. The controller may be configured to determine a reward matrix based upon possible RF equipment configurations and associated operational parameters, and operate the RF equipment to implement an RF equipment configuration based upon the reward matrix. The system may also include an oversight controller configured to update respective reward matrices of the mobile vehicles.
US11184230B2
Communications between broadcast domains are described. In an embodiment, a broadcast domain configuration of one broadcast domain is generated and transmitted for receipt by a device in another broadcast domain.
US11184226B2
Methods, systems and computer readable media for self-configuration of virtual network functions based on user intent are provided. In a network, a destination with an initial offering having a set of initial offering attributes is provided. A first virtual network function is connected to the destination that is capable of advertising the initial offering. A source having a set of need attributes defined by a user is also provided. The initial offering is advertised, and the source is connected to the first virtual network function. A second virtual network function with an added value is added and a modified offering having a set of modified attributes based on the set of initial offering attributes and the added value is created. The initial offering and the modified offering is advertised to the source. The best offering from the initial offering and modified offering is selected based on the first set of need attributes, the first set of modified offering attributes and the set of initial offering attributes. The first source is then connected to the first best offering.
US11184222B2
Systems and methods include obtaining measured data associated with one or more parameters associated with operation of a network element in a network, wherein the measured data is over a learning window; analyzing the measured data to statistically determine thresholds for the one or more parameters; and configuring the network element with the determined thresholds for the one or more parameters, wherein the network element is configured to compare ongoing measurements of the one or more parameters with the determined thresholds, and to use any threshold crossings for any of alarming and actions on the network element. The systems and methods can further include, subsequent to a predetermined time period after the configuring, recalibrating the thresholds for the one or more parameters based on updated measured data and reconfiguring the network element with the recalibrated thresholds for the one or more parameters.
US11184218B2
A system is provided herein that can correlate service issues with system telemetry associated with the software session associated with those service issues. Using a statistical approach, the system can evaluate data across numerous software sessions to rank the importance of the reported service issues. To accomplish the ranking, the system can parse the reports of service issues on a periodic basis, can extract telemetry identifiers (IDs) from the logs, can query the telemetry, may compute the relative importance of detected issues (in the context of calls going on for that day), and then can report this impact back to the service issue database.
US11184217B2
A remote management agent apparatus for a remote management system is provided. The remote management system includes a remote device management apparatus and a management target device managed by the remote device management apparatus remotely. The remote management agent apparatus is configured to receive request data issued from a remote device management apparatus to a management target device managed by the remote device management apparatus remotely; to identify, from among multiple device agent apparatuses configured to transmit data received from the remote management agent apparatus to the management target device, a device agent apparatus capable of communicating in compliance with a communication mode supported by the management target device; and to forward the request data to the identified device agent apparatus to cause the identified device agent apparatus to transmit the request data to the management target device.
US11184213B2
To reduce signal distortion, a remote terminal receives a quadrature-modulated transmitter-check signal from a user terminal. The remote terminal measures an in-phase/quadrature (I/Q) imbalance error and/or a direct current (DC) offset error in the transmitter-check signal. The remote terminal then transmits to the user terminal transmitter-correction information derived from an I/Q imbalance error or a DC offset error. The transmitter-correction information is for counteracting the I/Q imbalance error or the DC offset error at the user terminal.
US11184211B2
The described technology is generally directed towards dynamically changing which quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) table a user equipment is to use based on channel quality information. A network schedules a user equipment with 256 QAM modulation if the user equipment recommends 256 QAM in the CQI report (and the scheduler decides to use 256 QAM for that particular user equipment). The network indicates to the user equipment that it has to use 256 QAM modulation and coding scheme (MCS) table and not the configured QAM MCS table while determining the scheduling parameters by decoding PDCCH.
US11184209B1
A signal processing method in a digital-domain includes: adding a random number sequence signal into a time-domain input signal to generate a time-domain processed input signal; performing a Fourier transform operation upon the time-domain processed input signal to generate a frequency-domain processed input signal; performing an equalizer operation upon the frequency-domain processed input signal to generate a frequency-domain output signal according to coefficients of the equalizer operation; performing an inverse Fourier transform operation upon the frequency-domain output signal to generate a time-domain output signal; generating a decision output signal and generating a time-domain error signal according to the time-domain output signal; and determining the coefficients according to the time-domain error signal and the frequency-domain processed input signal.
US11184205B2
A receiving apparatus includes a receiving section that receives a data signal, a demodulation reference signal, and a specific signal in at least one of a plurality of layers, and a control section that, based on the demodulation reference signal and the specific signal, estimates interference, controls transmission of a result of the estimation, and performs a modulo operation of the data signal.
US11184194B2
A method for the distributed processing of process data in a local bus, wherein the local bus has a local bus master and at least two data bus participants, and the method comprises: sending a data packet with process data from the local bus master via the local bus; receiving the data packet at a first data bus participant; pre-processing at least one item of process data using the first data bus participant; sending the data packet with the at least one item of pre-processed process data via the local bus to the second data bus participant using the first data bus participant; receiving the data packet with the at least one item of pre processed process data at the second data bus participant; and further processing the at least one item of pre-processed process data using the second data bus participant.
US11184188B2
System and method for providing network support services and premises gateway support infrastructure
A service management system communicates via wide area network with gateway devices located at respective user premises. The service management system remotely manages delivery of application services, which can be voice controlled, by a gateway, e.g. by selectively activating/deactivating service logic modules in the gateway. The service management system also may selectively provide secure communications and exchange of information among gateway devices and among associated endpoint devices. An exemplary service management system includes a router connected to the network and one or more computer platforms, for implementing management functions. Examples of the functions include a connection manager for controlling system communications with the gateway devices, an authentication manager for authenticating each gateway device and controlling the connection manager and a subscription manager for managing applications services and/or features offered by the gateway devices. A service manager, controlled by the subscription manager, distributes service specific configuration data to authenticated gateway devices.
US11184186B2
A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus may be a UE. The UE determines whether the UE is located within a sub-region of an MBSFN area based on one or more parameters. The UE receives based on the determination a service over broadcast in the sub-region of the MBSFN area or over unicast outside the sub-region. In an aspect, the MBSFN area may be smaller than a unicast area. In an aspect, adaptive retransmission with a group NACK approach may be used to improve an SNR and reliability.
US11184178B2
A method at a computing device within an Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), the method including: receiving a first message, the first message including at least tailoring information for a first ITS endpoint and intended journey details for the first ITS endpoint; storing all or a subset of data from the first message; obtaining a full certificate revocation list; creating a tailored certificate revocation list based on data in the first message and the full certificate revocation list, the tailored certificate revocation list containing certificates or identifiers of certificates for ITS endpoints that may be encountered by the first ITS endpoint when navigating a route provided in the intended journey details; and providing the tailored certificate revocation list to the first ITS endpoint.
US11184175B2
Implementations of the disclosure are directed to using a distributed ledger network and a location beacon device that transmits a secured representations of a location distributed ledger addresses to prove the presence of a user at a particular location and time. In implementations, a method includes: receiving, at a first time, a first beacon, the first beacon including a first secured representation of a distributed ledger address associated with a location; transmitting the first secured representation of the blockchain address to a server system operating as a node on a distributed ledger network; receiving a request from the server system to obtain, at a second time after the first time, a second secured representation of a distributed ledger address; in response to the request, obtaining a second secured representation of a blockchain address associated with a location; and transmitting to the server system, the second secured representation of the blockchain address associated with the location.
US11184172B2
Method for suspending a physical protection of an object by a protection device, wherein a host device receives a first and second public key, a third public key and a signed combined identifier incorporating the first and second public keys, wherein the signed identifier is signed with a third private key, which third private key is cryptographically associated with the third public key; the host device requests a search of transactions within a public transaction directory; the host device authenticates the first and second public keys using a signature of the signed identifier; the host device authenticates the protection device and sends an unlock request to the dongle if the search of the transaction directory yields at least one transaction and the first and second public keys, the protection device and the dongle are authentic; and in reaction the dongle sends an unlock command to suspend the protection of the object.
US11184166B2
Described is a system for jointly generating a random value amongst a set of servers for secure data sharing. The set of servers initiates a randomness generation protocol where each server in the set of servers selects a randomly generated polynomial and broadcasts a cryptographic hash function of the randomly generated polynomial. Each server sends its value of the cryptographic hash function of the randomly generated polynomial to the set of servers. The randomness generation protocol is used in a multi-party computation protocol to ensure a set of data is securely shared electronically amongst the set of servers via a secure, authenticated broadcast channel.
US11184164B2
Disclosed is a cryptographic key management system implemented in access and tamper resistant circuitry. The circuitry includes processing circuitry to perform cryptographic processing based cryptographic keys. Cryptographic key registers include key portions and attribute portions. An interface receives commands from exposed circuitry that controls the processing circuitry to perform cryptographic processing based on the keys and associated attributes. The attributes indicate what operations may be performed on, or using, the associated keys. of the associated keys. The attributes indicate intended uses of the keys.
US11184160B2
Aspects of the invention include channel key loading of a host bus adapter (HBA) based on a secure key exchange (SKE) authentication response by a responder node of a computing environment. A non-limiting example computer-implemented method includes receiving an authentication response message at an initiator channel on an initiator node from a responder channel on a responder node to establish a secure communication, the receiving at a local key manager (LKM) executing on the initiator node. A state check is performed based on a security association of the initiator node and the responder node. A validation of the authentication response message is performed. An identifier of a selected encryption algorithm is extracted from the authentication response message. The initiator channel requests to communicate with the responder channel based at least in part on a successful state check, a successful validation, and the selected encryption algorithm.
US11184155B2
A cryptographic key management service receives a request to import a first cryptographic key. In response to the request, the service creates a public cryptographic key and a private cryptographic key. The private cryptographic key is encrypted using a second cryptographic key to create an import key token. The import key token and the public cryptographic key are provided in response to the request. The service receives an encrypted first cryptographic key, which the service decrypts using the private cryptographic key to obtain the first cryptographic key. The service stores the first cryptographic key and enables its use for the performance of cryptographic operations.
US11184154B2
A method for sequentially encrypting and decrypting doubly linked lists based on double key stream ciphers comprises: establishing a plaintext set M according to a plaintext file; using the plaintext set M as an initial value and performing iterative decryption to obtain a ciphertext set C, wherein a key set P and an algorithm set A are used during the iterative decryption; for the ciphertext set C, performing multiple decryptions by calling the key set P and keys in the key set P, wherein a key set P and an algorithm set A are used during the decryptions; and, converting the obtained result of decryption into a plaintext file.
US11184151B2
Apparatuses for a set of cryptographically protected and filtered and also sorted transaction data records of a link of a blockchain and to a method for forming a set of the sorted transaction data records is provided. One aspect is an apparatus for providing a set of cryptographically protected and filtered transaction data records from a set of integrity-checked and semantically sorted transaction data records of a link of a blockchain, which link is formed in particular using the method of providing at least one such link of a blockchain and coupling to a filtering device that ascertains the set of filtered transaction data records from the set of checked and semantically sorted transaction data records of the blockchain by using a filter criterion, and outputting the ascertained set of filtered transaction data records.
US11184148B2
A system, method and elliptic curve cryptography scheme using an Edwards-form elliptic curve. The elliptic curve cryptography scheme having a blinding protocol resistant to differential side channel attacks. The elliptic curve defined over field F and having a point P with coordinates located on the elliptic curve. The blinding protocol including: randomly selecting a random element I; and determining coordinates of a blinded point PB by performing a multiplication of a random element I by at least one of the coordinates of point P.
US11184147B2
A hybrid method and system for data encryption significantly reduces the computational cost of encryption and reduces the cost of the processors needed to perform encryption and decryption.
US11184143B2
The present invention provide a method for processing flexible duplex, including: receiving, by a UE, configuration information of flexible duplex; and according to the received configuration information of flexible duplex, transmitting and receiving data by the UE based on configured uplink and downlink subframe distribution on one or two carriers of a flexible duplex cell. The present disclosure further provides an apparatus for processing flexible duplex. The method and apparatus of the present disclosure support to configure uplink and downlink subframes at the same time on a pair of carriers or one of a pair of carriers of the flexible duplex cell, so as to meet requirements of uplink and downlink traffics.
US11184139B2
This application discloses a resource configuration method, a method for determining a bandwidth part, a method for indicating a bandwidth part, and a device. The method for indicating a bandwidth part includes: determining, by a base station, the bandwidth part based on a mapping relationship between a first carrier bandwidth and a first bandwidth part set and/or a mapping relationship between a capability bandwidth of a terminal device and a second bandwidth part set, where the first bandwidth part set includes a plurality of bandwidth parts, the first bandwidth part set includes the bandwidth part, the second bandwidth part set includes a plurality of bandwidth parts, and the second bandwidth part set includes the bandwidth part; and indicating, by the base station, the bandwidth part to the terminal device.
US11184138B2
A method of reporting channel state information (CSI) by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system includes receiving a configuration for CSI (channel state information)-resource containing at least one CSI resource set, wherein each of the at least one CSI resource set consist of CSI-RS (channel state information-reference signal) resources comprising at least one of NZP (non zero power) CSI-RS resource and CSI-IM (channel state information-interference measurement) resource, and measuring CSI resources within one of the at least one CSI resource set, according to the configuration for CSI resource.
US11184137B2
A lower base station according to the present invention includes: a CSI acquisition unit that acquires channel information indicating a channel state between the lower base station and one or more mobile terminals; a lower scheduler unit that transmits the channel information to a higher base station, and determines the number of signal streams and a modulation and coding scheme for a destination terminal that is a mobile terminal selected from among the one or more mobile terminals, based on the destination terminal and a data transmission rate for the destination terminal, sent for notification by the higher base station; and an MU-MIMO signal processing unit that performs Multi User-Multiple Input Multiple Output precoding for the mobile terminal.
US11184135B2
An information transmission method apparatus, where the method includes determining, by a network device, first indication information, where the first indication information indicates a configuration of a second resource, the second resource transmits retransmission data including retransmission data of first data, the first data is received from a first terminal device using a first resource unit, the first resource unit belongs to a preconfigured first resource, the first resource and the second resource are both grant-free resources and are different from each other, and the first indication information is determined by the network device based on a receiving status of the first data, and sending, by the network device, the first indication information.
US11184129B2
Sounding reference signal configurations to support uplink transmissions with cyclic delay diversity
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive an indication of a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource set to be used to signal a virtual port used for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) communication, wherein the virtual port is a combination of at least two non-coherent or partially-coherent antenna ports of the UE using precoding and cyclic delay diversity; and transmit an SRS for the at least two non-coherent or partially-coherent antenna ports using one or more resources of the SRS resource set. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11184126B2
Aspects described herein relate to configuring a media access control (MAC)-control element (CE) to update a sounding reference signal (SRS) beam within a wireless communication system. Other aspects described herein relate to configuring default beam information for determining a beam for data channel communications within the wireless communication system. A user equipment (UE) or other device can determine to use the default beam information for configuring the beam for a data channel communication and for performing power control using, e.g., physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) parameters. In addition, in some examples, the device can transmit the data channel communication using a beam configured based on the default beam information.
US11184121B2
Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processes, indicators, and similar methods may be used improve new radio performance in a number of ways. For example HARQ processes may be retransmitted, even before a response is expected, a number of times. Separate acknowledgement may be provided for various code blocks within a single transport block. Multi-bit ACK/NACK signaling may be used to efficiently express the status of individual code blocks or groups of code blocks within a transmission block. Grantless transmissions may be acknowledged implicitly, e.g., via responses comprising downlink control information or sent via a physical hybrid automatic repeat request indicator channel.
US11184101B2
Scrambling code is initialized based on a parameter, n′RNTl, that changes from a given block of sub-frames to a subsequent block of sub-frames wherein the parameter is derived using one of the following formulas: n′RNTl=(nRNTI+SFN)mod 216 n′RNTl=(nRNTI+k)mod 216 where nRNTI is a temporary identifier associated with a mobile device connected to said cell and for which said scrambling code is applicable; and SFN is a system frame number associated with said at least one of said sequence of sub-frames; and k is a sub-frame counter.
US11184099B2
A terminal apparatus includes a receiver configured to receive a reference signal corresponding to a first subframe set constituted by one or a plurality of subframes and a first physical broadcast channel corresponding to the first subframe set, wherein, the reference signal corresponding to the first subframe set is regarded as transmitted using the same antenna port, and an antenna port used for transmitting the reference signal corresponding to the first subframe set and a first antenna port used for transmitting the first physical broadcast channel corresponding to the first subframe set are regarded as the same antenna port.
US11184095B2
The present technology relates to a receiving apparatus, a transmitting apparatus, and a data processing method which are capable of providing detailed information of emergency information that is to be announced in case of emergency. The receiving apparatus receives a digital broadcast signal, and performs a process with respect to an emergency information application for presenting detailed information of emergency information on the basis of control information that is included in the digital broadcast signal and that includes information about the detailed information of the emergency information which needs to be announced urgently. The present technology is applicable to a television receiver, for example.
US11184094B2
A system that incorporates aspects of the subject disclosure may perform operations including, for example, receiving, via an antenna, a signal generated by a communication device, detecting passive intermodulation interference in the signal, the interference generated by one or more transmitters unassociated with the communication device, and the interference determined from signal characteristics associated with a signaling protocol used by the one or more transmitters. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11184091B2
A signal generation device with correction parameter measurement is provided. Said signal generation device comprises a signal generating unit configured to provide at least one test signal for a device under test with the aid of a connection structure, and a correction parameter measurement unit configured to measure at least one correction parameter with respect to said connection structure. In this context, both the signal generating unit and the correction parameter measurement unit are integrated into one housing.
US11184088B2
A receiver optical sub-assembly, a combo bi-directional optical sub-assembly, a combo optical module, an optical line terminal, and a passive optical network system, where the receiver optical sub-assembly includes a first transistor-outline can, where a light incident hole is disposed on the first transistor-outline can, and where a first demultiplexer, a first optical receiver, a second optical receiver, and an optical lens combination are packaged in the first transistor-outline can.
US11184085B1
An electro-optical (EO) interconnect assembly includes an optical fiber, and first and second EO transceivers. The first and second EO transceivers, which are coupled to respective ends of the optical fiber, are configured to (i) connect to respective first and second network devices, (ii) exchange electrical signals with the first and second network devices, (iii) convert between the electrical signals and optical signals, and exchange the optical signals with one another over the optical fiber, and (iv) conduct with one another, over the optical fiber, a secure challenge-response transaction, and to initiate a responsive action upon failure of the challenge-response transaction.
US11184082B2
A communications base station is mounted on an aircraft such as a drone or a tethered balloon to provide wireless coverage over a remote area. The use of an airborne device allows a much wider coverage area to be served by one base station, and therefore one backhaul connection, than would be possible by ground based antennas. Power and maintenance savings are achieved as the aircraft is launched only when activity is detected on the ground in the area of coverage, and returns to a ground station when such activity ceases. Activity may be detected for example by sensors on a highway identifying vehicles approaching the coverage area.
US11184081B2
An interface circuit in a recipient electronic device (such as a cellular telephone) may provide preference-indication information for an electronic device (such as an access point). Notably, the recipient electronic device may compute preference-indication information associated with the recipient electronic device, where the preference-indication information indicates whether the recipient electronic device prefers that the electronic device use downlink (DL) multi-user (MU) MIMO transmissions when communicating with the recipient electronic device. Then, the recipient electronic device may provide the preference-indication information in a packet or a frame associated with the electronic device. In some embodiments, the recipient electronic device determines a trigger event (such as measuring a motion indication), and the computing may be selectively performed based at least in part on the trigger event. Moreover, the preference-indication information may include additional information that was used by the recipient electronic device to compute the preference indication of the recipient electronic device.
US11184076B2
An electronic device and a control method thereof are provided. The electronic device includes an array antenna and a communication circuit which is electrically connected to the array antenna. The communication circuit is configured to determine a number of specified fields for reserving time for outputting a first signal through the array antenna and receiving a reflection signal corresponding to the first signal reflected by an external object, generate a second signal including information about the number of specified fields, and output the first signal through the array antenna after transmitting the generated second signal to an external electronic device through the array antenna, and receive the reflection signal corresponding to the output first signal.
US11184073B2
Various methods and systems are provided to provide for Channel State Information (CSI) feedback of hybrid beamforming. In a first example embodiment, a method for signaling a beamforming reference signal (BFRS) is provided. A resource block is created for the BFRS, the resource block containing a plurality of resource elements, each resource element defined by a time-frequency resource within one subcarrier and one multiplexing symbol. A total number of analog transmit beams for the BFRS is then determined, along with grouping information for the analog transmit beams for the BFRS. Then, the resource block, the total number of analog beams, and the grouping information are transmitted from a first network controller to a user equipment (UE). Then the BFRS is transmitted from the first network controller to the UE.
US11184068B2
Methods, devices and computer programs for determining new transmit directions to use for beamformed transmissions in case the link quality of an existing direction falters. A transmitting communication device and a receiving communication device cooperate via a beam tracking procedure to determine a new suitable transmit direction to use for upcoming beamformed transmissions. Information relating to the beam tracking procedure is communicated over an existing link that enables communication between the transmitting and receiving communication devices. The receiving communication device provides the transmitting communication device with information about a beam scan performed in order to detect tracking beams transmitted by the transmitting communication device. This information allows the transmitting communication device to determine suitable transmit directions to use.
US11184067B1
Examples described herein include recursive techniques for calculating frequency-localized weights for adaptive beamformers. Components of solutions for other subcarriers are weighted and used to calculate weights for a particular subcarrier. For example, a previously-calculated cross-correlation vector and/or inverse covariance matrix from another subcarrier may be updated for use in calculating weights for a subsequent subcarrier. In some examples, the previously-calculated components are weighted by a forgetting factor. The previously-calculated components themselves may have weighted contributions from yet previously-calculated components.
US11184060B2
A transmission device includes: a weighting synthesizer that generates a first precoded signal and a second precoded signal; a first pilot inserter that inserts a pilot signal into the first precoded signal; a phase changer that applies a phase change of i×Δλ to the second precoded signal, where i is a symbol number and an integer that is greater than or equal to 0; an inserter that inserts a pilot signal into the phase-changed second precoded signal; and a phase changer that applies a phase change to the phase-changed and pilot-signal-inserted second precoded signal. Δλ satisfies π/2 radians<Δλ<π radians or π radians<Δλ<3π/2 radians.
US11184048B2
A measuring system includes a first measuring device and a second measuring device. The measuring system is configured to, between the first measuring device and the second measuring device, determine a first phase shift at a first frequency, determine a second phase shift at a second frequency, and determine a third phase shift at a third frequency. The first measuring device includes a phase difference calculator configured to calculate a first phase difference between the first phase shift and the second phase shift, and a second phase difference between the second phase shift and the third phase shift. The first measuring device also includes a range/velocity calculator configured to determine a first biased distance estimate from the first phase difference, a second biased distance estimate from the second phase difference, and an unbiased distance and/or velocity from the first biased distance estimate and the second biased distance estimate.
US11184043B2
A method of enhancing wireless communication performance includes receiving information indicative of a local interferer where the local interferer is identified based on dynamic position information indicative of a position of at least one mobile communication node, performing noise cancellation relative to a received signal by removing an interference signal associated with the local interferer to generate a scrubbed signal, and providing the scrubbed signal for additional signal processing.
US11184038B2
Disclosed are an antenna circuit, a coupling module for antenna switching, and a wireless communication device. The antenna circuit includes: an antenna, a coupling module and at least two communication modules, wherein the coupling module is electrically connected to the at least two communication modules and is capable of realizing signal transmission with the antenna, so that the at least two communication modules are capable of sharing the antenna at the same time and the at least two communication modules do not interfere with each other while sharing the antenna at the same time.
US11184037B1
A receiver in a wireless communications network demodulates and decodes received Carrier Interferometry (CI) signals. A demodulator demodulates a received multicarrier signal into demodulated symbols, wherein the plurality of demodulated symbols are CI-coded data symbols. A CI decoder decodes the CI-coded data symbols to produce data symbol estimates. The CI decoder can employ an inverse of a transform, such as a Fourier transform, used by a transmitter to provide the multicarrier signal with a low peak-to-average-power ratio.
US11184031B2
The interleaver 104 interleaves first to Nth code words. The OFDM modulation circuit 105 converts the interleaved first to Nth code words into OFDM signals. The transmission RF circuit 106 transmits the OFDM signals. The number of data symbols included in the first code word is less than the number of data symbols included in the second code word. The interleaver 104 writes the first code word to the Nth code word in ascending order and starts reading from the second code word.
US11184030B2
An operating method of a storage controller which includes a high level decoder and a low level decoder includes generating first data that is a result of decoding initial data read from a nonvolatile memory device, and a first syndrome weight indicating an error level of the first data. The first data is output to a host when the first syndrome weight is a specific value. The high level decoder having a first error correction capability is selected to decode the first data, when the first syndrome weight exceeds a reference value, and the low level decoder having a second error correction capability lower than the first error correction capability is selected to decode the first data, when the first syndrome weight is the reference value or less.
US11184028B2
A coding method, a decoding method, an apparatus, and a device are provided. The method includes: coding, by a sending device, an information bit sequence to obtain a coded bit sequence, where the coded bit sequence includes an information bit, a frozen bit, a CRC check bit, and a frozen check bit; and a value of the frozen check bit and a value of the CRC check bit are obtained by using a same cyclic shift register; performing, by the sending device, polar coding and rate matching on the coded bit sequence to obtain a to-be-sent rate-matched sequence; and sending, by the sending device, the rate-matched sequence. According to the method, time and space for coding calculation and decoding calculation can be effectively reduced, and calculation complexity is reduced.
US11184026B2
A memory controller is configured to perform first error correcting code (ECC) encoding on a plurality of first frames of data, generate a plurality of delta syndrome units corresponding, respectively, to the plurality of first frames of data, generate a delta syndrome codeword by performing second ECC encoding on the plurality of delta syndrome units, the delta syndrome codeword including one or more redundancy data units, perform third ECC encoding on at least one second frame of data such that the encoded at least one second frame of data is a first vector of bits, and determine a second vector of bits such that, adding the second vector of bits to the first vector of bits forms a combined vector of bits which is an ECC codeword having a delta syndrome a value of which is pre-fixed based on at least one of the one or more redundancy data units.
US11184025B2
An LDPC decoding method of a received signal including a plurality of received symbols is provided. A decoding apparatus selects a perturbation space in which perturbation is to be performed based on a code length of the received signal and a maximum number of perturbation rounds indicating a number of perturbation rounds that can be performed, and performs a perturbation round. The decoding apparatus performs perturbation on a corresponding received symbol among the plurality of received symbols in each perturbation round, and decodes the received signal on which the perturbation has been performed. The decoding apparatus determines that decoding is successful when there is a perturbation round in which a decoding result of the received signal satisfies a predetermined condition.
US11184020B2
An information representation method, a multi-value calculation circuit and an electronic system are provided. The information representation method includes: acquiring a switching rate of a signal; and adopting the switching rate of the signal to represent information.
US11184014B2
Disclosed is a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) capable of providing an effective high VCO gain against slow change of an input voltage caused by the variation of manufacturing processes, temperature, voltage, etc. and providing an effective low VCO gain against rapid change of the input voltage for reducing jitter. The VCO includes: an input circuit generating an input current according to an input voltage; a first current supply circuit generating a first output current according to the input current; a second current supply circuit generating a second output current according to the input current; a filter coupled to the input circuit and the second current supply circuit and configured to slow down the influence caused by the variation of the input current on the second current supply circuit; and an oscillating circuit generating an output clock according to the first output current and the second output current.
US11184003B2
A silicon carbide power device is controlled by a driver and comprises a gate-to-source voltage and a source voltage, wherein the source voltage decreases according to an increase of the gate-to-source voltage, or the source voltage increases according to a decrease of the gate-to-source voltage. Thus, a spike caused by a change of the gate-to-source voltage is suppressed, thereby suppressing the crosstalk phenomenon of the silicon carbide power device.
US11183998B2
Subject matter disclosed herein may relate to correlated electron switches.
US11183992B1
A signal buffer is disclosed. The signal buffer may include one or more bias signal generators to bias one or more transistors. The bias signal generators may generate power supply compensated or ground compensated bias signals. The bias signal generators may include a capacitor to provide a high frequency signal path.
US11183986B2
A resonator element includes a quartz crystal substrate including a first surface along an X axis which is an electrical axis, a second surface along the X axis, and a side surface, a first excitation electrode, a second excitation electrode, a first coupling electrode, a second coupling electrode, a first extraction electrode that couples the first excitation electrode and the first coupling electrode, and a second extraction electrode that couples the second excitation electrode and the second coupling electrode. In plan view, a virtual extension region is obtained by extending the first excitation electrode along the X axis.
US11183984B2
Variable-phase amplifier circuits and devices. In some embodiments, an amplifier can include a variable-gain stage having a plurality of switchable amplification branches, with each being capable of being activated, such that a combination of one or more activated amplification branches provides respective gain level and phase shift. The plurality of switchable amplification branches can be configured such that the phase shift provided by each combination of one or more activated amplification branches compensates for a phase shift associated with the amplifier operating with the respective gain level of the variable-gain stage.
US11183981B2
A method of monitoring electrical loads is disclosed. In an embodiment the method includes generating a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal, the second voltage signal in quadrature to the first voltage signal, injecting one of the first voltage signal or the second voltage signal into a signal propagation path towards an electrical load, sensing a current signal flowing through the electrical load as a result of the one of the first voltage signal or the second voltage signal injected into the signal propagation path and processing the first voltage signal, the second voltage signal and the sensed current signal.
US11183979B2
The invention relates to a gain-control stage (100) for generating gain-control signals (Vc+, Vc−) for controlling an external variable-gain amplifying unit (101). The gain-control stage comprises a first (102) and a second differential amplifier unit (112) that receive, at a respective input interface (104,114) a reference voltage signal (VRef) and a variable gain-control voltage signal (VGC). The second differential amplifier unit is configured to provide, via a second output interface (120), a control voltage signal (V1) to a controllable first current source (106) of the first differential amplifier unit (102). The first differential amplifier unit (102) is configured to provide, via a first output interface (110), the first and the second gain-control signal (VC+, VC−) in dependence on the variable gain-control voltage signal (VGC), the reference voltage signal (VRef) and a first biasing current (IB1) that depends on the control voltage signal.
US11183972B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes an antenna, an amplification circuit configured to amplify a signal to be transmitted through the antenna, a first sensing circuit configured to sense first information corresponding to a voltage value of power supplied to the amplification circuit, a second sensing circuit configured to sense second information corresponding to a current value of the power, and a protective circuit. The protective circuit may be configured to summate the first information and the second information into a single parameter, to determine whether a summation value corresponding to the single parameter deviates from an operating area determined by characteristics of the amplification circuit, and to adjust an output of the amplification circuit if the summation value deviates from the operating area.
US11183964B2
Provided is a control device for an AC rotating electric machine, which includes: a temperature detection unit configured to detect a temperature of a protection unit provided in an object to be protected when a current is supplied from a power conversion circuit including a switching element to the AC rotating electric machine and output, as a detected temperature, one of the temperature and a temperature of the object to be protected that is estimated from the temperature; a temperature compensation unit configured to calculate, through use of the detected temperature output from the temperature detection unit, a compensated temperature equal to or higher than the detected temperature; and a torque limiting unit configured to limit, through use of the compensated temperature calculated by the temperature compensation unit, a torque command value input thereto.
US11183963B2
Driver circuits are provided in correspondence to switching elements of an inverter to output gate signals to the switching elements and built in an IC package in an abnormality detection device (ECU). Motor relays are provided in motor current paths between inter-arm connection points and multi-phase motor windings. Pull-up resistors connect a power supply line and the inter-arm connection points. Pull-down resistors connect the inter-arm connection points and the ground. A checking unit acquires a voltage corresponding to a voltage of each inter-arm connection point as a terminal voltage and checks a short-circuit failure or an open-circuit failure of each motor relay or a disconnection failure of each winding based on the terminal voltage. The pull-up resistors and the pull-down resistors are provided within the IC package in which the driver circuits are built.
US11183961B2
An arithmetic circuit includes an auto-zero amplification circuit that compensates an offset of an entered differential signal, and a comparator circuit that converts an output signal from the auto-zero amplification circuit to a digital signal. The auto-zero amplification circuit and comparator circuit are provided in the same package.
US11183959B2
The present invention relates to a device for ascertaining the temperature TW of a winding of an induction machine designed with a stator and a rotor, comprising at least a first Kalman filter (K1) to calculate the temperature and a rotary field control for the vector control of the induction machine with at least one id-current controller, which is designed to impose a high-frequency voltage signal (HF) on the winding voltage in order to obtain from this a winding current with a superimposed high-frequency current component for the winding, which is taken to the Kalman filter (K1), the Kalman filter (K1) having a high-frequency model of the motor in order to determine from this the high-frequency resistance of the winding and in turn the winding temperature TW by means of a calculation function.
US11183954B2
A motor driving device includes an OPEN driving mode in which a driving waveform is generated without using detection information of a rotational position of a rotor and the rotor is rotated, and a CLOSE driving mode in which a phase of a rotational position and a phase of a driving waveform are synchronized using the detection information of the rotational position of the rotor, a desired phase difference is set between the rotational position and the driving waveform, and the rotor is rotated. The CPU controls rotation of the rotor using the OPEN driving mode, instructs a driving waveform generating circuit to set a phase difference for generating a torque in a reversing direction when rotation of the rotor is reversed, switches to the CLOSE driving mode, and then switches to the OPEN driving mode again when reversing has been completed.
US11183953B2
A piezoelectric transducer includes an anchorage and a beam of semiconductor material extending in cantilever fashion from the anchorage in a main direction parallel to a first axis and having a face parallel to a first plane defined by the first axis and by a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. A piezoelectric layer is on the face of the beam. A cross-section of the beam is perpendicular to the first axis and is asymmetrical and shaped so the beam deformations out of the first plane in response to forces applied to the anchorage and oriented parallel to the first axis.
US11183950B2
A control apparatus controls driving a vibratory actuator. The control apparatus applies a signal to an electromechanical energy conversion device of a vibrator of the vibratory actuator to excite vibration on the vibrator and cause the vibrator and a driven object contacting the vibrator to move relative to one another by the vibration. If the vibratory actuator decelerates, the control apparatus changes a driving frequency of the signal to a frequency higher than a start-up frequency of the vibratory actuator and a preceding frequency at a deceleration start position. After changing the driving frequency of the signal, the control apparatus controls the signal driving frequency to perform deceleration control and fixes voltage of the signal in a deceleration period in which the vibratory actuator is decelerated.
US11183946B2
This disclosure relates AC-to-DC rectification and power flow control of electrical power generators. An integrated rectifier-generator AC-DC conversion circuit and system are disclosed for providing a regulated DC output. The integrated rectifier-generator AC-DC conversion circuit and system may include serially stacked passive and active rectifiers connected to multiple AC ports of an electrical power generator driven by mechanical energy captured by an energy harvester. The integrated rectifier-generator AC-DC conversion circuit and system may be configured to perform active ripple control and a maximum power tracking from the energy harvester by controlling a fraction of an overall power that flow through the active rectifier.
US11183939B2
A power converter, such as a flyback power converter, configured to send digital information from a secondary side to a primary side of the power converter and notify the secondary side that the communication has been received by the primary side. In this manner the secondary side may receive an acknowledgement (ACK) from the primary side, while maintaining isolation between the primary side and secondary side. To implement the ACK response to digital communication from the secondary side, the primary side may delay generating a PWM pulse to the primary side switch. The secondary side may detect the missing PWM pulse based on a change in the integrated secondary side current and determine that the primary side has sent an ACK response.
US11183932B2
A switch-mode AC-DC power converter includes a pair of input terminals, a pair of output terminals, and four switches coupled in a bridgeless totem-pole circuit arrangement between the pair of input terminals and the pair of output terminals. A control circuit is coupled to the four switches and configured to, during a cycle of an AC voltage input, turn on the first switch, turn off the second switch, and apply pulse-width modulation (PWM) control signals to the third and fourth switches. The control circuit is also configured to, during a zero crossing of the AC voltage input, supply a PWM control signal to the fourth switch to reduce a rate of voltage change across the second switch at the zero crossing to reduce common mode noise of the power converter.
US11183929B2
A power conversion device including: a power conversion unit which is connected to two DC power supplies and performs power conversion; and a control unit which calculates a manipulated variable for controlling output voltage of the power conversion unit, wherein the manipulated variable for control is calculated on the basis of a voltage detection value on the primary side or the secondary side of the power conversion unit and a predetermined fixed value.
US11183919B2
A power supply control device includes a charge circuit charging a capacitor coupled to a second node with a full-wave rectified voltage input into a first node when activated, a first detection circuit detecting if the first node is less than a first voltage, a second detection circuit detecting if the second node is less than a second voltage and if the second node is equal to or higher than a third voltage higher than the second voltage, a discharge circuit discharging an electric charge accumulated in the first node by activation, and a control circuit activating the charge circuit when the voltage of the first node is less than the first voltage, activates the discharge circuit when the second node is less than the second voltage, and deactivates the discharge circuit when the voltage of the second node is equal to or higher than the third voltage.
US11183914B2
A vibration actuator includes a movable body provided with one of a coil and a magnet that is disposed radially inward of the coil with a gap formed therebetween, a fixing body provided with the other of the coil and the magnet and a shaft portion, and an elastic support portion, the movable body vibrating in a vibration direction by means of cooperation between the coil supplied with power and the magnet. The movable body is provided with a through-hole into which the shaft portion is inserted with a gap formed between the through-hole and an outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion and the elastic support portion supports the movable body such that the movable body does not come into contact with the shaft portion at a time when the movable body does not vibrate and at a time when the movable body vibrates.
US11183913B2
Provided is a permanent magnet motor, comprising a rotor component and a stator component. The rotor component comprises alternating poles and permanent magnet poles alternately arranged in a circumferential direction. The stator component comprises stator teeth portions arranged and spaced apart in a circumferential direction on an inner circumferential side of the stator component. A first air gap is formed between an inner circumferential side of the stator teeth portion and an outer circumferential side of the permanent magnet pole. A second air gap is formed between the inner circumferential side of the stator teeth portion and an outer circumferential side of the alternating pole. An average thickness of the first air gap is δ1; an average thickness of the second air gap is δ2, wherein 0.4≤δ2/δ1≤0.9.
US11183910B2
A rotor includes a rotor core having slots on an outer periphery to receive rotor bars, short-circuit rings bonded to ends of the rotor bars to electrically connect the rotor bars together, core retainers located across the rotor core in a direction along a rotating shaft, and a deformation prevention portion located between each short-circuit ring and the rotor core. The deformation prevention portion is fixed to the short-circuit ring and to at least a portion of at least one rotor bar to reduce bending deformation of the portion of the rotor bar in a direction tangent to an outer peripheral surface of a portion of the rotor core of the rotor bar.
US11183909B2
The invention relates to a squirrel-cage rotor (3) of an asynchronous machine (1) having electrical conductors, which are provided in substantially axially extending grooves of a laminated core (5). On each end face of the laminated core (5), at least one short-circuit ring is provided, which electrically connects at least a predetermined number of the electrical conductors, wherein the short-circuit ring has a reinforcement (24) made of comparatively high-strength material.
US11183903B2
An apparatus includes an inner rotor motor and a stationary wiring conduit. The inner rotor motor includes a stator and a rotor spaced at least in part radially inside the stator. The rotor is rotatable relative to the stator about an axis. The rotor includes a rotatable shaft that presents a shaft bore extending axially therethrough. The stationary wiring conduit extends through the shaft bore and is fixed relative to the motor housing. The shaft bore rotatably receives the wiring conduit, such that the wiring conduit is permitted to remain stationary as the shaft rotates.
US11183900B2
A telescopic tube for use in a linear drive to be applied in articles of furniture such as beds, chairs and the like has an outer tube accommodating an inner lift tube which is longitudinally displaceable within the outer tube by the linear drive and projects from the outer tube at a front end opposite to the linear drive. An end cover having a seal closes and seals the front end and prevents any media from entering the outer tube and the linear drive.
US11183897B2
A stator of a rotating electric apparatus is disclosed. The stator includes a stator core that defines a plurality of slots that are located a circumference of the stator core. The stator further includes a stator coil that includes a plurality of conductors electrically connected, located in the plurality of slots, and configured to conduct electricity. The stator coil includes a plurality of phase coils that are each connected to a phase of a power source. A first conductor of the stator coil is connected to a power line and is located in an nth layer that is an outermost layer of one of the plurality of slots. An Nth conductor of the stator coil is connected to a neutral line and is located in an n−1th layer that is located nearer to a center of the stator than the nth layer.
US11183893B2
A rotary electric device includes a stator, and a rotor including a rotor core having magnetic poles and permanent magnets at the magnetic poles. Each of two embedding holes in each magnetic pole includes a loading region in which the permanent magnet is loaded, an inner periphery-side gap, and an outer periphery-side gap. Defining D as the minimum distance from the outer periphery-side gap to an outer peripheral surface of the rotor core, Was the width of a teeth of the stator, H0 as the sum of the magnetomotive forces generated in the portion corresponding to a magnetic pole angle Θ in one magnetic pole, and H1 as the magnetomotive force generated in one tooth, the rotor core is formed such that D≥W×(H0/H1).
US11183890B2
A permanent magnet electric motor for a vehicle comprises a stator comprising a round wire defining N portions and a stator lamination defining an inner surface, N slots, and N/2 alternating, full-slot-width apertures in the inner surface, wherein the N portions of the round wire are disposed in the N slots, respectively, and a rotor comprising M permanent magnet assemblies defining M respective poles, each of the M permanent magnet assemblies comprising a pair or bar magnets arranged in a V-shaped configuration with respect to each other, wherein N equals 6 and M equals 4 or N and M equal respective double multiples thereof, and a rotor lamination having the M permanent magnet assembles disposed therein and defining, for each of the M permanent magnet assemblies, at least three sets of air pockets disposed proximate to the respective permanent magnet assembly.
US11183880B2
An apparatus for gripping a portable electronic device can be used with a wireless charger to charge the portable electronic device when the device and the wireless charger are not in direct contact. The apparatus has a base element adapted to be attached to the electronic device and a gripping element connected to the base element, and further includes a first electrical induction coil arranged within the gripping element and configured to generate an electrical current as a result of a magnetic field in the wireless charger, as well as a second electrical induction coil arranged within the base element and configured to generate a magnetic field so as to induce an electrical current inside the portable electronic device, wherein the first electrical induction coil is configured to conduct electricity to the second electrical induction coil, either through induction or through direct conduction.
US11183872B2
Computer software and a system are disclosed to provide group control and network operations to/for a multiplicity of distributed energy storage units. The group control software and system can connect multiple individual distributed energy storage units and operate those units in synchronicity to create a large virtual energy storage device. Methods of controlling the distributed energy storage units include: a browser-based online user portal, or network-based, system-to-system protocols by third-party operation controllers.
US11183867B2
A system includes a barcode reader that is configured to use different types of rechargeable power sources and charging circuitry that is configured to provide a charging current and a charging voltage for a rechargeable power source that is being used by the barcode reader. The charging circuitry is configured to adjust the charging current and the charging voltage for the different types of rechargeable power sources that are used by the barcode reader.
US11183858B2
A rechargeable battery protection circuit protects a rechargeable battery, using two NMOS transistors inserted in series in a current path between a battery cathode and a positive terminal connected to load or power terminal of a charger. The protection circuit includes a booster circuit that generates a control voltage, using input capacitances of the NMOS transistors having gates connected to charge and discharge control terminals, respectively. A driving circuit sets the output state of the control terminals to a high level, by supplying the control voltage to the control terminals, a detection circuit detects a battery state and outputs a detection state, and a control circuit operates the driving circuit based on the detection state, so that the output state of the control terminals is selected by the driving circuit to at least one of three states including a high level, a low level, and a high-impedance state.
US11183855B2
A portable device and method of supplying power to the portable device may provide a sterile environment that may protect the health and safety of patients on whom the device is employed. The portable device may be charged inside of the sterile environment. The portable device may be charged using at least one chargeable battery that may be arranged internal and/or external to a portion of the portable device, or internal and/or external to the portable device. A power supply may be connected to the at least one chargeable battery and power the portable device for use. The portable device may be charged up to 100% and/or or fully charged prior to opening the sterile environment.
US11183853B2
A method of detecting a foreign object presence between a wireless power transmitter and a wireless power receiver, the wireless power transmitter comprising a primary coil for transferring power wirelessly to a secondary coil of the wireless power receiver, comprises: transmitting a calibration ping signal; measuring and recording decay time of the calibration ping signal; transmitting test ping signal; measuring and recording decay time of the test ping signal; and determining the foreign object presence if the decay time of the test ping signal is smaller than decay time of the calibration ping signal and if an absolute value of a difference between them is above a threshold. In addition, or alternatively, a self-frequency of a decaying calibration ping signal is measured and recorded; a self-frequency of a decaying test ping signal is measured and recorded; and the foreign object presence is determined if a difference between the self-frequency of the decaying test ping signal and the self-frequency of the decaying calibration ping signal falls outside a predetermined value.
US11183848B2
Disclosed herewith is a voltage coordinated control method for an AC/DC distribution system, including steps of: acquiring an actual voltage and an actual current at a DC-side of a converter of the system to obtain a first DC voltage and a first DC current; generating a present reference current signal for the converter according to a voltage-current droop control model, and generating a first control signal to control an output state of the converter; and acquiring an actual voltage at a DC-side of an energy storage adapter in the system to obtain a second DC voltage, generating a present reference power signal for the adapter according to a voltage-power droop control model, and generating a second control signal to control an output state of the adapter.
US11183847B2
A stationary storage device temporarily stores electric energy in an electric supply grid, and includes at least one electric storage unit, each electric storage unit being connected to a common DC bus by a respective DC-DC converter. The stationary storage device includes a bidirectionally operated AC-DC converter that couples the common DC bus to the electric supply grid, and a charging device that exchanges energy with an electrically operated motor vehicle. The charging device includes a connection device that connects the electrically operated motor vehicle in order to exchange the energy, and a charge control device that controls the exchange of said energy. A coupling device electrically connects the connection device to the common DC bus via one or more DC-DC converters in order to exchange said energy.
US11183841B2
Managing power feeds includes monitoring a waveform of a high-voltage power feed supplied to an electrical load to detect potential interruption of the high-voltage power feed and switching to another power feed to supply power to the electrical load in response to identifying the waveform pattern. Monitoring a waveform includes processing the waveform to determine if one or more waveform patterns are present in the waveform. A waveform pattern indicates, by its presence in a waveform of a power feed, a power event associated with the power feed, and some waveform patterns indicate potential interruption of the power feed. Switching to another power feed in response to determining potential interruption of the power feed based on waveform monitoring enables an uninterrupted power supply.
US11183829B2
In order both to accommodate instantaneous current as well as overcurrent protection in accordance with the load, an overcurrent protection circuit has: a threshold value generation unit that, in accordance with a threshold value control signal, switches between setting an overcurrent detection threshold value to a first set value (∝Iref) and a second set value (∝Iset) lower than the first set value; an overcurrent detection unit that compares a sense signal in accordance with the current being monitored and the overcurrent detection value and generates an overcurrent protection signal; a reference value generation unit that generates a reference value (∝Iset) in accordance with the seconds set value; a comparison unit that compares the sense signal and the reference value, and generates a comparison signal; and a threshold value control unit that monitors the comparison signal, and generates a threshold value control signal.
US11183821B2
An articulated arm assembly for motor vehicles includes first and second arm portions, an electric cable, and a cable carrying structure. The first arm portion is adapted to attach to the motor vehicle. The second arm portion rotates with respect to the first arm portion around an axis of rotation. The electric cable at least partially runs along the first and second arm portions. The cable carrying structure includes at least one first carrying portion associated with the first arm portion and at least one second carrying portion associated with the second arm portion. The first and second carrying portions are adapted such that the electric cable permanently intersects the axis of rotation at an intersection area.
US11183819B2
A spark plug according to one embodiment of the present invention includes an insulator formed of an alumina-based sintered body, wherein the insulator contains 90 wt % or more of an aluminum component in terms of oxide, and wherein crystal grains of the insulator has an average grain size of 1.5 mm or smaller and a grain size standard deviation of 1.2 μm or smaller.
US11183817B2
An apparatus includes a housing (e.g., a housing having a form factor of a molded case circuit breaker) and at least two phase terminals supported by the housing and configured to be connected to respective ones of at least two phase buses in an electrical panelboard. The apparatus further includes at least one fault generation device supported by the housing and including an arc containment chamber and first and second spaced-apart electrodes in the arc containment chamber and electrically coupled to respective ones of the at least two phase terminals.
US11183811B2
A control system (30) for a laser projector (10), a terminal (100) and a control method for the laser projector (10) are provided. The control system (30) includes a first driving circuit (31), a microprocessor (35) and an application processor (33). The first driving circuit (31) is connected with the laser projector (10). The first driving circuit (31) is configured to drive the laser projector (10) to project laser. The microprocessor (35) is connected with the first driving circuit (31). The application processor (33) is connected with the microprocessor (35). The application processor (33) is configured to send a control signal to the microprocessor (35) according to a distance between a human eye and the laser projector (10). The microprocessor (35) controls the first driving circuit (31) according to the control signal to enable the laser projector (10) to project laser according to a predetermined parameter.
US11183808B2
Fine-structure in the transverse mode of an excimer laser beam is minimized by having a plurality of resonator mirrors located at each end of a linear excimer laser. At one end, a highly-reflective end mirror and a partially-reflective end mirror are inclined at small angle with respect to each other. At the other end, two output-coupling mirrors are inclined at a small angle with respect to each other. This arrangement of resonator mirrors generates a composite laser beam that blurs any fine structure.
US11183799B2
An electrical power inlet connection device, can be attached to portable and/or transitional physical structures. While interacting with tools, an individual may utilize electrical and electronic devices to work on material, where the electrical power inlet connection device can be attached on an inside of, for example, a sawhorse leg. The electrical power inlet connection device has at least one female power outlet and a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) compartment, like those currently utilized near sinks for safety. However, the electrical power inlet connection device can only have a single male power plug. With GFCI, all electrical power inlet connection device applications assure added electrical security. A USB or other electrical/electronic connections can be added to the compartment for connecting to music sources, cell phones, the Internet, etc. within a GFCI compartment.
US11183798B2
A connector device is provided, including a vehicle connector and a charging connector which are detachably connected to each other. The vehicle connector has electric power line terminals substantially coplanar with a flat connection surface and a plurality of signal line terminals which are arranged on a radial outside of the electric power line terminals The charging connector has electric power line terminals and a plurality of signal line terminals which are arranged substantially coplanar with a flat connection surface and are respectively in surface contact with the electric power line terminals and the plurality of signal line terminals during the connection with the vehicle connector. The connector connection determination device determines whether a connection state between the two connectors according to a detection result of whether the signal line terminals are in contact with each other when the charging connector is attached to the vehicle connector.
US11183792B2
A drive loading jig, drive carrier assembly and method of using the same to insert and remove a drive from a host reduce the likelihood of a drive being damaged during insertion or removal. Such a drive loading jig has side walls with respective slots and a rear wall joining the side walls. Each of the slots includes multiple restraining walls to restrain a drive, when positioned in the jig, from bending with respect to a plane parallel to a major surface of the drive and from moving in a direction substantially perpendicular to the major surface. Stoppers formed in the side walls or rear wall define a maximum insertion depth of the drive. An alignment key-way on the loading jig is used to align the drive in the proper orientation prior to inserting the drive into the loading jig.
US11183789B2
A power interface (100), a mobile terminal and a power adapter. The power interface (100) comprises a body portion (110), a data pin (120), a power pin (130) and an insulating spacer layer (139). The body portion (110) is adapted to connect a circuit board, a plurality of data pins (120) are spaced and connected to the body portion (110). A plurality of power pins (130) may be spaced and connected to the body portion (110). The power pins (130) and the data pins (120) are arranged at intervals, at least one of the plurality of power pins (130) comprises a widened section (132), the cross sectional area of the widened section (132) being greater than the cross sectional area of the data pins (120) so as to increase the current load amount of the power pins (130).
US11183787B2
Electrical connector includes a housing, signal contacts, and ground shields. The signal contacts are coupled to the housing and positioned for mating with mating signal contacts of a mating connector. The ground shields are coupled to the housing and at least partially surround the signal contacts to shield the signal contacts. The ground shields are plated with a ground-material composition along one or more contact segments of the ground shields that come into compression engagement with one or more other conductive members. The ground-material composition includes a tin-nickel (Sn/Ni) alloy plating layer. The signal contacts are plated with a signal-material composition that is different than the ground-material composition.
US11183784B2
An interposer includes a housing and a contact disposed in the housing. The housing has a first face, a second face opposite the first face, and a passageway penetrating the first face and the second face. The contact has a base portion press-fitted in the passageway, a first contact beam extending obliquely with respect to the first face from the base portion, and a second contact beam extending obliquely with respect to the second face from the base portion. The first contact beam extends outward beyond the first face and has a first contact point portion. The second contact beam extends outward beyond the second face and has a second contact point portion. The first contact point portion and the second contact point portion both extend beyond a penetrated region of the passageway in a direction perpendicular to an insertion direction in which the contact is inserted into the passageway.
US11183772B2
In an embodiment, a downlight includes: a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) disposed in a housing of the downlight, and a millimeter-wave radar. The millimeter-wave radar includes: an antenna disposed in the housing, a controller configured to: detect a presence of a human in a field-of-view of the millimeter-wave radar, determine a direction of movement of the detected human, and produce log data based on the direction of movement of the detected human, and a wireless module configured to transmit the log data to a wireless server.
US11183770B2
An RF antenna feed module uses an optical feed network and photo-detectors to generate RF feed signals to drive a dual polarization RF antenna to produce an RF beam with a variable polarization state. The optical feed network and suitably the photo-detectors are monolithically fabricated PIC. Multiple modules may be configured to drive a dual polarization RF phased array. A single feed module can produce RF feed signals over a frequency range of at least 300 GHz.
US11183759B2
A communication system is provided, including one or more antennas coupled to multiple RF paths, one or more matching blocks, each block including multiple matching networks, a look-up table including characterization data according to frequency bands and conditions, and a controller configured to control the multiple matching networks by referring to the look-up table to provide optimum impedance for a frequency band selected and a condition detected during a time interval. The matching block may further include switches and adjustment circuits.
US11183753B2
According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device may comprise: a first printed circuit board which includes a first surface facing a first direction and a second surface facing a second direction opposite to the first direction; a second printed circuit board which includes a third surface facing the first direction and a fourth surface facing the second direction and includes at least one first antenna; a first wireless communication circuit which is electrically connected to at least one connection terminal formed on the first printed circuit board and transmits and receives a signal of a first frequency band through the at least one first antenna; and a conductive bonding member which is disposed between the first surface and the fourth surface and electrically connects the at least one first antenna and the first wireless communication circuit. Various other embodiments may be included.
US11183749B2
In one example, an antenna system is described. The antenna system includes a primary antenna on an aircraft. The primary antenna is mechanically steerable and has an asymmetric antenna beam pattern with a narrow beamwidth axis and a wide beamwidth axis at boresight. The antenna system also includes a secondary antenna on the aircraft, the secondary antenna including an array of antenna elements. The antenna system also includes an antenna selection system to control communication of a signal between the aircraft and a target satellite via the primary antenna and the secondary antenna. The antenna selection system switches communication of the signal from the primary antenna to the secondary antenna when a performance characteristic for communication with the target satellite satisfies a threshold due to a position of the aircraft relative to the target satellite.
US11183747B2
An electronic device includes a housing that includes a front plate facing a first direction, a back plate facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side member surrounding a space between the front plate and the back plate and at least a portion of which is formed of a metal material. A display is viewable through the front plate, and an antenna module is positioned in the space and includes a first surface facing a third direction different from the first direction and the second direction, a second surface facing a fourth direction different from the third direction, and at least one conductive element extended in a fifth direction, which is perpendicular to the third direction and the fourth direction and faces a first portion of the side member, adjacent to the side member, and between the first surface and the second surface.
US11183741B2
A battery pack assembly includes a battery pack having a plurality of battery cells and an elongated terminal connector. Each battery cell having at least one terminal. The elongated terminal connector having at least one keyed slot corresponding to each of the at least one terminal. Each keyed slot having a first opening and a second opening. A first width of the first opening is greater than a second width of the second opening. The elongated terminal connector is configured to move between an engaged position and a disengaged position. In the engaged position each terminal of the at least one terminal is positioned within the second opening to engage each terminal with the elongated terminal connector. In the disengaged position each terminal of the at least one terminal is positioned within the first opening to disengaged each terminal from the elongated terminal connector.
US11183732B2
A non-sealed apparatus for batteries with a containment structure for gasses that includes a battery enclosure with an upper portion and a lower portion. The apparatus further includes a plurality of batteries disposed in a lower portion of the battery enclosure. The apparatus has at least one battery containment structure disposed in an upper portion of the battery enclosure, which is configured to move downward thereby sealing the plurality of batteries upon a condition. Further, a transfer channel assembly is provided within the battery enclosure and configured to transfer and/or contain gases emitted by the plurality of batteries upon the condition. The apparatus also has at least one fan configured to circulate the air in and out of the battery enclosure through the first perforated opening and the second perforated opening.
US11183719B2
An energy store has a plurality of electrical energy storage cells, which are connected electrically in series or parallel and are combined to form an energy storage module. Cooling plates are arranged between the energy storage cells and into which coolant or refrigerant can be introduced. A plurality of emergency switching devices are provided, each of which is associated with an energy storage cell and one or two cooling plates. The emergency switching devices allow the coolant or refrigerant to flow into the associated cooling plates only if a temperature of the associated energy storage cell exceeds a defined limit temperature.
US11183712B2
An energy storage device comprising a first electrode and a second electrode, a separator between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electrolyte in contact with the first electrode, the second electrode, and the separator, wherein the electrolyte comprises at least one of a fluorine-containing cyclic carbonate, a fluorine-containing linear carbonate, and a fluoroether. The electrolyte may be substantially free of non-fluorine containing cyclic carbonates.
US11183708B2
Provided are a method for producing a sulfide solid electrolyte having a high Li ion conductivity, in which the production time can be greatly reduced, and a sulfur-based material that can be used in the production method for a sulfide solid electrolyte. The invention relates to a method for producing a sulfide solid electrolyte containing a lithium element, a sulfur element, a phosphorus element, an iodine element and a bromine element, which includes mixing and grinding lithium sulfide and lithium bromide followed by adding phosphorus sulfide and lithium iodide thereto and reacting them, and relates to a sulfur-based material.
US11183707B2
An anode material used for a lithium-ion battery utilizing a greater part of the storage capacity includes particles in outer dense layer, then inner layer, and then particle core. The outer dense layer is evenly enriched with an M element and an A element, the enrichment decreasing from the outside towards the core. The particle core does include the M element and the A element at a concentration greater than zero and having an average distribution. The M element includes Al, or Al and at least one of Mg, Ti, Zr, Mn. The A element includes F, or F and at least one of B, P, and N. A method for manufacturing the anode material and a lithium-ion battery are also disclosed.
US11183704B2
A fuel cell module includes a plurality of power generation cells. The plurality of power generation cells are stacked together in a circle, and a tightening load is applied to the plurality of power generation cells in a circumferential direction. Each of the plurality of power generation cells includes a V-shaped electrically conductive base plate. A first reactant gas flow field is provided between power generation cells that are adjacent to each other. A ridge protruding outward is provided in the base plate to provide the first reactant gas flow field by the ridge, and insulating material is provided on the ridge.
US11183701B2
The flow battery comprises a first semi-cell (2), wherein a first electrolyte is fed through a first electrode (21); a second semi-cell (3), wherein a second electrolyte is fed through a second electrode (31); a partition membrane (4) disposed between the first electrode (21) and second electrode (31) in order to prevent them from reciprocally contacting with each other, and suitable to enable ions to permeate; and at least one porous barrier material layer (5) disposed between the first electrode (21) and second electrode (31), and suitable to block an undesired flow of ions of one or both the electrolytes through the partition membrane (4), the barrier material layer (5) having zones with different selectivities towards the ions whose flow is undesired.
US11183691B2
Provided are a metal element-doped positive electrode active material for a high voltage and a preparation method thereof. The positive electrode active material may include a lithium cobalt oxide having a layered crystal structure; and a metal element (M) incorporated into the lithium cobalt oxide in an amount of 0.2 parts by weight to 1 part by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the lithium cobalt oxide, wherein the metal element (M) does not form a chemical bond with the elements of the lithium cobalt oxide, and wherein the layered crystal structure in maintained at a positive electrode potential of more than 4.5 V (based on Li potential) when fully charged.
US11183686B2
The electrolyte according to the present disclosure is an electrolyte that conducts alkali metal ions and is used for producing an energy storage device. The electrolyte includes an organic crystal layer including a layered structure, the layered structure including an organic skeletal layer including aromatic dicarboxylic acid anions having an aromatic ring structure and an alkali metal element layer including an alkali metal element to which oxygen included in carboxylic acid anions of the organic skeletal layer are coordinated to form a skeleton, and an organic solvent charged in the organic crystal layer.
US11183685B2
The present invention provides a method of preparing a positive electrode active material precursor for a lithium secondary battery, a method of preparing a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery in which the positive electrode active material precursor prepared by using the above method is used, and a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery which include the positive electrode active material.
US11183673B2
A display device including: a display panel; a polarization film disposed on the display panel; and a reflective layer disposed on the polarization film, wherein the reflective layer is disposed between a first hole and a first groove, wherein the first hole passes through the display panel and the polarization film, and the first groove is provided in the display panel around the first hole.
US11183666B2
The invention relates to an optoelectronic semiconductor component (10) comprising a substrate (1), a first insulator layer (2), and a second insulator layer (3). Furthermore, the semiconductor component (10) comprises an organic semiconductor layer sequence (4) having an active area (4a) which, during operation, generates or receives light, a first electrode (5) and a second electrode (6), and encapsulation (7) which covers the organic semiconductor layer sequence (4) and the first insulator layer (2) completely and covers the second insulator layer (3) and the first electrode (5) or the second electrode (6) partially. Here, the first electrode (5) is arranged between the organic semiconductor layer sequence (4) and the first insulator layer (2), and the second electrode (6) is arranged on the organic semiconductor layer sequence (4), wherein the first electrode (5) and/or the second electrode (6) is/are at least partly arranged on the second insulator layer (3).
US11183661B2
The present disclosure discloses an OLED package structure, a display panel and a method for preparing a package structure. The OLED package structure includes a substrate, an OLED disposed on the substrate, and a reinforcement hole disposed on at least one of the substrate and the OLED and extending along a side of the OLED towards the substrate; and an encapsulation layer covering the OLED, and at least a portion of the encapsulation layer extending into the reinforcement hole. Therefore, the reliability of the package structure can be increased, the adhesive strength of the package layer can be increased, peeling or package failure can be prevented, and the service life of the package structure can be improved.
US11183658B2
A method of manufacturing an organic light emitting diode (OLED) substrate and an OLED substrate includes covering a top surface of the OLED substrate with a slope material layer, then adding an additive to the slope material layer, wherein ratios of the additive added in the slope material layer on surfaces of different regions of the OLED substrate are different, and finally curing the slope material layer until the slope material layer is stably solidified and forming a slope structure on the top surface of the OLED substrate. A top surface area of the OLED substrate formed by the slope material layer is greater than a top surface area of an original OLED substrate.
US11183650B2
A display substrate includes a first conductive layer on a base substrate, a first insulation layer on the first conductive layer, a second conductive layer on the first insulation layer, a second insulation layer on the second conductive layer, and a third conductive layer on the second insulation layer. The third conductive layer is connected to the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer through a contact hole passing through the first insulation layer, the second conductive layer, and the second insulation layer. A sidewall of the contact hole has a stepped shape.
US11183643B2
The present disclosure relates to a nitrogen heterocycle fused ring-indene compound having a structure represented by the Formula (I), in which Ar1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic fused ring group containing at least one nitrogen heteroaryl; Ar2 represents a chemical group acting as an electron donor; R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C3-C20 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C3-C20 heterocyclyl, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C40 aryl, and substituted or unsubstituted C5-C40 heteroaryl. The compounds according to the present disclosure have high glass transition temperature and thermal stability, and are easy to form a high-quality amorphous film, so that a driving voltage can be lowered, the luminous efficiency and lifetime of the device are improved.
US11183640B2
The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, a light-emitting layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electron transport layer and an electron buffer layer between the light-emitting layer and the second electrode. An organic electroluminescent device having low driving voltage, high luminous efficiency and/or long lifespan can be provided by comprising the compound of the present disclosure in an electron buffer layer and an electron transport layer.
US11183637B2
The invention relates to an organic photodetector (OPD) comprising a photoactive layer that contains an electron acceptor and an electron donor, the acceptor being an n-type semiconductor which is a small molecule that does not contain a fullerene moiety, and the electron donor being a p-type semiconductor which is a conjugated copolymer comprising donor and acceptor units.
US11183636B2
Techniques for forming RRAM cells with increased density are provided. In one aspect, a method of forming a RRAM device includes: providing an underlayer disposed on a substrate; patterning trenches in the underlayer; forming bottom electrodes at two different levels of the underlayer that includes first bottom electrodes at bottoms of the trenches and second bottom electrodes along a top surface of the underlayer in between the trenches; depositing an insulating layer on the first/second bottom electrodes; and forming top electrodes on the insulating layer, wherein the top electrodes include word lines, wherein the first and second bottom electrodes include bit lines that are orthogonal to the word lines. A RRAM device is also provided.
US11183630B2
A magnetoresistance effect element is provided in which a MR ratio is not likely to decrease even at a high bias voltage. A magnetoresistance effect element according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a first ferromagnetic metal layer; a second ferromagnetic metal layer; a tunnel barrier layer that is provided between the first ferromagnetic metal layer and the second ferromagnetic metal layer, in which the tunnel barrier layer is formed of a non-magnetic oxide having a cubic crystal structure represented by a compositional formula A1-xA′xO, where A represents a divalent cation, and A′ represents a trivalent cation, and the number of A ions is more than the number of A′ ions in a primitive lattice of the crystal structure.
US11183624B2
Electronic assemblies for thermoelectric generation are disclosed. In one embodiment, an electronic assembly includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface, and a conductive plane and a plurality of thermal guide traces position on the first surface of the substrate. The conductive plane includes a plurality of arms radially extending from a central region. The plurality of thermal guide traces surrounds the conductive plane, and is shaped and positioned to guide heat flux present on or within the substrate toward the central region of the conductive plane. The electronic assembly may also include a thermoelectric generator device thermally coupled to the central region of the conductive plane, and a plurality of heat generating devices coupled to the second surface of the substrate.
US11183623B2
As the pixel density of optoelectronic devices becomes higher, and the size of the optoelectronic devices becomes smaller, the problem of isolating the individual micro devices becomes more difficult. A method of fabricating an optoelectronic device, which includes an array of micro devices, comprises: forming a device layer structure including a monolithic active layer on a substrate; forming an array of first contacts on the device layer structure defining the array of micro devices; mounting the array of first contacts to a backplane comprising a driving circuit which controls the current flowing into the array of micro devices; removing the substrate; and forming an array of second contacts corresponding to the array of first contacts with a barrier between each second contact.
US11183612B2
The invention relates to a method for producing at least one optoelectronic component (100) comprising the steps A) providing an auxiliary carrier (1), B) epitaxially applying a sacrificial layer (2) on the auxiliary carrier (1), wherein the sacrificial layer (2) comprises germanium, C) epitaxially applying a semiconductor layer sequence (3) on the sacrificial layer (2), D) removing the sacrificial layer (2) by means of dry etching (9), such that the auxiliary carrier (1) is removed from the semiconductor layer sequence (3).
US11183611B2
A photovoltaic device includes an absorber layer having a back contact formed on the absorber layer, the back contact having an exposed surface free from a substrate. It further includes a top contact formed in contact with a transparent conductive layer opposite the back contact and a stressor layer forming a superstrate on the absorber layer opposite the back contact.
US11183608B2
A photodetecting device includes a semiconductor photodetecting element including a plurality of pixels distributed two-dimensionally and a mount substrate including a plurality of signal processing units arranged to process output signals from the corresponding pixels. The semiconductor photodetecting element includes, for each of the pixels, a plurality of avalanche photodiodes arranged to operate in Geiger mode, a plurality of quenching resistors each electrically connected in series with a respective avalanche photodiodes, and a through-electrode electrically connected to the plurality of quenching resistors. Each of the signal processing units includes a current mirror circuit electrically connected to the plurality of avalanche photodiodes via the corresponding through-electrode and arranged to output a signal corresponding to output signals from the plurality of avalanche photodiodes. The number of signal processing units included on the mount substrate is more than the number of light receiving regions in each of the pixels.
US11183602B2
An embodiment of the present application relates to a trench capacitor and a method for manufacturing the same. The method for manufacturing the capacitor includes: fabricating a trench reaching a depth of a middle insulating layer on a semiconductor layer of an SOI substrate; and further growing an epitaxial layer of the semiconductor layer on a sidewall of the trench by selective epitaxial growth technology so as to further reduce a width of the trench; filling the trench with an electrically insulating material; and finally, fabricating two electrodes of the capacitor separately through a surface electrode. According to a trench capacitor and a method for manufacturing the same provided in an embodiment of the present application, a process flow is simple, and the capacitor manufactured has two advantages of high capacitance density and high breakdown voltage.
US11183600B2
A semiconductor device with high on-state current is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first oxide; a second oxide over the first oxide; a third oxide over the second oxide; a first insulator over the third oxide; a conductor over the first insulator; a second insulator that is in contact with a part of a top surface of the second oxide, a part of a side surface of the second oxide, and a part of a side surface of the third oxide; a third insulator that is in contact with a top surface of the second insulator and the other side surface of the third oxide; a fourth insulator over the third insulator; and a fifth insulator that is in contact with a top surface of the third oxide, a top surface of the first insulator, a top surface of the conductor, and a top surface of the third insulator, where the second oxide includes a first region, a second region, a third region, a fourth region positioned between the first region and the third region, and a fifth region positioned between the second region and the third region, where the conductor is provided above the third region to overlap with the third region, and where the second insulator is in contact with the first region and the second region.
US11183592B2
A FET including a hybrid gate spacer separating a gate electrode from at least one of a source, a drain, or source/drain contact metallization. The hybrid spacer may include a low-k dielectric material for a reduction in parasitic capacitance. The hybrid spacer may further include one or more other dielectric materials of greater relative permittivity that may protect one or more surfaces of the low-k dielectric material from damage by subsequent transistor fabrication operations. The hybrid spacer may include a low-k dielectric material separating a lower portion of a gate electrode sidewall from the source/drain terminal, and a dielectric spacer cap separating to an upper portion of the gate electrode sidewall from the source/drain terminal. The hybrid spacer may have a lower total capacitance than conventional spacers while still remaining robust to downstream fabrication processes. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11183591B2
A fin-shaped field-effect transistor (finFET) device is provided. The finFET device includes a substrate material with a first surface and a bottom surface. The finFET device also includes a well region formed in the substrate material. The well region may include a first type of dopant. The finFET device also includes a fin structure disposed on the first surface of the substrate material. A portion of the fin structure may include the first type of dopant. The finFET device also includes an oxide material disposed on the first surface of the substrate material and adjacent to the portion of the fin structure. The finFET device also includes a first epitaxial material disposed over a portion of the fin structure. The first epitaxial material may include a second type of dopant.
US11183576B2
Apparatuses with a gate electrode in a semiconductor device are described. An example apparatus includes an active region surrounded by an isolation region, and a gate electrode extending in a first direction to pass over the active region. The gate electrode includes a body gate portion over the active region, the body gate portion having a first gate length in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, a lead-out portion over the isolation region, the lead-out portion having a second gate length in the second direction, the second gate length being greater than the first gate length, and a hammer-head portion having a first end in contact with the body gate portion and a second end opposite to the first end in contact with the hammer-head portion.
US11183575B1
Memory device includes a bottom-select-gate (BSG) structure. Cut slits are formed vertically through the BSG structure, on a substrate. A cell-layers structure is formed on the BSG structure. Gate-line slits are formed vertically through the cell-layers structure and the BSG structure, into the substrate and arranged along a first lateral direction to distinguish finger regions. The gate-line slits include a first gate-line slit between first and second finger regions, the first gate-line slit including gate-line sub-slits. The cut slits include a first cut-slit, formed in the second finger region and connecting to a gate-line sub-slit to define a BSG in a first portion of the second finger region. The BSG in the first portion of the second finger region is electrically connected to cell strings in the first finger region through an inter portion between the one gate-line sub-slit and an adjacent gate-line sub-slit.
US11183574B2
The embodiments described herein are directed to a method for the fabrication of transistors with aluminum-free n-type work function layers as opposed to aluminum-based n-type work function layers. The method includes forming a channel portion disposed between spaced apart source/drain epitaxial layers and forming a gate stack on the channel portion, where forming the gate stack includes depositing a high-k dielectric layer on the channel portion and depositing a p-type work function layer on the dielectric layer. After depositing the p-type work function layer, forming without a vacuum break, an aluminum-free n-type work function layer on the p-type work function layer and depositing a metal on the aluminum-free n-type work function layer. The method further includes depositing an insulating layer to surround the spaced apart source/drain epitaxial layers and the gate stack.
US11183563B2
A substrate structure and a method for fabricating a semiconductor structure including the substrate structure are provided. The substrate structure includes a substrate, a bow adjustment layer, and a silicon layer. The bow adjustment layer is on the top surface of the substrate. The silicon layer is on the bow adjustment layer. The substrate structure has a total bow value, and the total vow value is from −20 μm to −40 μm.
US11183561B2
A method includes forming a stacked nanosheet structure on a semiconductor substrate. The stacked nanosheet structure includes a plurality of alternating sacrificial nanosheets and channel nanosheets. The method further includes forming a dummy gate structure about the stacked nanosheet structure. The method also includes removing outer surface regions of the sacrificial nanosheets to define an at least partial recess at each outer surface region and forming an inner spacer within each of the at least partial recesses. The method also includes forming an isolation layer adjacent at least outer surface regions of at least the channel nanosheets. The method further includes forming a source region and a drain region about the stacked nanosheet structure. The method also includes removing the sacrificial nanosheets through an etching process whereby the isolation layer and the inner spacers isolates the source and drain regions from the etching process.
US11183552B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display panel, a method for manufacturing a display panel, and a display device. The display panel includes: a display substrate; an encapsulation layer covering the display substrate; a plurality of first electrodes on the encapsulation layer; a black matrix disposed on the encapsulation layer and covering the plurality of first electrodes; a plurality of color resist units disposed on the encapsulation layer and located in opening areas of the black matrix; and a plurality of second electrodes on the black matrix.
US11183537B2
A light-emitting module includes a substrate, a plurality of light-emitting assembles and a signal controller. The substrate includes a plurality of control circuits. Each light-emitting assembly includes a plurality of LED structures disposed on the substrate, and the LED structures are respectively electrically connected to the control circuits. The signal controller is disposed on the substrate. The LED structures are arranged as a pixel matrix. The substrate includes a plurality of signal pads that are respectively electrically connected to the light-emitting assembles, and that are electrically connected to the signal controller. The substrate has two first lateral regions opposite to each other and two second lateral regions opposite to each other, and the signal pads are disposed on the first lateral region and not disposed on the two second lateral regions, or disposed on the second lateral regions and not disposed on the two first lateral regions.
US11183533B2
A method of manufacturing a curved-surface detector includes: slimming a sensor substrate having photoelectric devices arranged therein to a predetermined thickness; seating the sensor substrate slimmed to the predetermined thickness on a jig curved so as to have a curved-surface shape such that the sensor substrate is curved so as to have a curved-surface shape; and joining a flexible scintillator substrate configured to emit light when being struck by radiation to an upper surface of the sensor substrate such that curvature of the sensor substrate curved so as to have a curved-surface shape by the jig is maintained.
US11183531B2
Provided are a display screen, a display module, and a terminal. The display screen includes a display layer. The display layer has a fingerprint recognition area. The fingerprint recognition area is provided with an array of transparent thin film transistors and a transparent medium among the transparent thin film transistors. The terminal includes the display screen described above, and further includes an optical fingerprint module and a frame. The display screen and the optical fingerprint module are fixed on the frame. The optical fingerprint module is on one side of the display screen away from a user of the display screen for display and located in a position corresponding to the fingerprint recognition area, so as to allow lights transmitted and received to pass through the fingerprint recognition area.
US11183525B2
An image sensor includes a substrate including a plurality of unit pixels, a stack structure on the substrate, and a grid pattern between ones of the plurality of unit pixels on the stack structure. The grid pattern includes a lower grid pattern and an upper grid pattern on the lower grid pattern, the lower grid pattern including lanthanum oxide (LaO), amorphous silicon (a-Si), or polysilicon (poly-Si) and the upper grid pattern including a conductive material.
US11183524B2
An imaging device including a semiconductor substrate; pixels arranged on the semiconductor substrate in a first direction; and a signal line extending in the first direction. Each of the pixels includes a photoelectric converter generating signal charge by photoelectric conversion, a charge accumulation region that accumulates the signal charge output from the photoelectric converter, a first transistor that outputs a signal to the signal line according to an amount of the signal charge accumulated in the charge accumulation region, a capacity circuit that is coupled to a gate of the first transistor and that includes a first capacitive element, the first capacitive element including a first electrode, a second electrode and an insulating layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode containing a metal. The first capacitive element is closer to the semiconductor substrate than the signal line.
US11183519B2
A method of manufacturing a TFT substrate and a manufacturing apparatus of a TFT substrate are provided. The method of manufacturing a TFT substrate comprises: forming active switches on a substrate; forming transparent electrode layer on the active switches; and forming a pixel layer on the transparent electrode layer. The step of forming the active switches on the substrate comprises: forming a metal layer on the substrate; bombarding the metal layer with hydrogen ions; and forming a protection layer on the metal layer.
US11183514B2
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to vertically stacked field effect transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: at least one lower gate structure on a bottom of a trench formed in substrate material; insulator material partially filling trench and over the at least one lower gate structure; an epitaxial material on the insulator material and isolated from sidewalls of the trench; and at least one upper gate structure stacked vertically above the at least one lower gate structure and located on the epitaxial material.
US11183513B1
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a stacked structure disposed on the substrate, and dummy memory string structures. The stacked structure includes alternately stacked insulating layers and conductive layers. The dummy memory string structures disposed in a staircase region of the semiconductor device penetrate the stacked structure along a first direction. The staircase region includes a body portion including a first region and a second region adjacent to the first region. In the first region, an amount of conductive layers corresponding to the dummy memory string structures is between 1 and 10; in the second region, an amount of conductive layers corresponding to the dummy memory string structures is greater than 10. An area of the dummy memory string structures in the first region is greater than an area of the dummy memory string structures in the second area under an identical unit area in a top view.
US11183506B2
A method of forming a semiconductor device where memory cells and some logic devices are formed on bulk silicon while other logic devices are formed on a thin silicon layer over insulation over the bulk silicon of the same substrate. The memory cell stacks, select gate poly, and source regions for the memory devices are formed in the memory area before the logic devices are formed in the logic areas. The various oxide, nitride and poly layers used to form the gate stacks in the memory area are formed in the logic areas as well. Only after the memory cell stacks and select gate poly are formed, and the memory area protected by one or more protective layers, are the oxide, nitride and poly layers used to form the memory cell stacks removed from the logic areas, and the logic devices are then formed.
US11183504B2
A ferroelectric device structure includes an array of ferroelectric capacitors overlying a substrate, first metal interconnect structures electrically connecting each of first electrodes of the array of ferroelectric capacitors to a first metal pad embedded in a dielectric material layer, and second metal interconnect structures electrically connecting each of the second electrodes of the array of ferroelectric capacitors to a second metal pad embedded in the dielectric material layer. The second metal pad may be vertically spaced from the substrate by a same vertical separation distance as the first metal pad is from the substrate. First metal lines laterally extending along a first horizontal direction may electrically connect the first electrodes to the first metal pad, and second metal lines laterally extending along the first horizontal direction may electrically connect each of the second electrodes to the second metal pad.
US11183501B2
A semiconductor device including a substrate having a cell region and a peripheral region; a cell gate structure disposed on the cell region; a first impurity region and a second impurity region, arranged on first and second sides of the cell gate structure in the cell region; a bit line structure disposed on the cell gate structure and connected to the first impurity region; a peripheral gate structure disposed on the peripheral region; a peripheral capping layer disposed on the peripheral region, covering the peripheral gate structure, and having an upper surface at substantially the same level as an upper end of the bit line structure; and a cell contact structure disposed on the second impurity region, and having a conductive barrier and a contact material layer on the conductive barrier, wherein the conductive barrier covers the upper end of the bit line structure.
US11183494B2
A semiconductor integrated circuit including a power switch element, a control circuit connected to the power switch element, an electrostatic discharge protection device connected to an input terminal to which an input voltage is applied, for protecting the power switch element and the control circuit from being damaged by an electrostatic discharge, and a short-to-supply fault protection circuit connected to the electrostatic discharge protection device, for protecting the power switch element and the control circuit from being damaged by a high voltage. The short-to-supply fault protection circuit includes a first step-down circuit disposed between the input terminal and the control circuit, and a second step-down circuit disposed between the input terminal and a gate of the power switch element. Each of the first and second step-down circuits, upon detecting the high voltage, steps down the high voltage for the control circuit or the power switch element.
US11183493B2
Provided are a semiconductor device using, for example, an epoxy molding compound (EMC) wafer support system and a fabricating method thereof, which can, for example, adjust a thickness of the overall package in a final stage of completing the device while shortening a fabricating process and considerably reducing the fabrication cost. An example semiconductor device may comprise a first semiconductor die that comprises a bond pad and a through silicon via (TSV) connected to the bond pad; an interposer comprising a redistribution layer connected to the bond pad or the TSV and formed on the first semiconductor die, a second semiconductor die connected to the redistribution layer of the interposer and positioned on the interposer; an encapsulation unit encapsulating the second semiconductor die, and a solder ball connected to the bond pad or the TSV of the first semiconductor die.
US11183490B2
Various embodiments of energy storage elements for use in power converters are described. In one example embodiment, briefly, an integrated circuit (IC) for use with a power converter may comprise a first layer comprising a first set of devices disposed on a device face thereof; a second layer comprising a second set of devices disposed on a device face thereof; a first interconnect structure to be disposed between the first layer and an electrical interface, the first interconnect structure to electrically couple the first set of devices to one or more thru vias; and a second interconnect structure to be disposed between the first layer and the second layer, the second interconnect structure to electrically couple the second set of devices to the one or more thru vias. Likewise, in some instances, one or more thru vias may extend through at least one of the following: the first layer; the second layer; or any combination thereof.
US11183489B2
A power electronics module includes a substrate with a substrate metallization layer, which is separated into conducting areas for providing conducting paths for the power electronics module; a semiconductor switch chip bonded with a first power electrode to a first conducting area of the substrate metallization layer; a conductor plate bonded to a second power electrode of the semiconductor switch chip opposite to the first power electrode.
US11183486B2
Solid-state transducer (“SST”) dies and SST arrays having electrical cross-connections are disclosed herein. An array of SST dies in accordance with a particular embodiment can include a first terminal, a second terminal and a plurality of SST dies coupled between the first and second terminals with at least a pair of the SST dies being coupled in parallel. The plurality of SST dies can individually include a plurality of junctions coupled in series with an interconnection between each individual junction. Additionally, the individual SST dies can have a cross-connection contact coupled to the interconnection. In one embodiment, the array can further include a cross-connection between the cross-connection contacts on the pair of the SST dies.
US11183485B2
A semiconductor module 1 according to one embodiment includes a first circuit board, circuit units and a first plate member; the circuit units include a second plate member, a vertical type transistor and a second circuit board; n first circuit unit of N circuit units electrically connect a back surface side conductive region to the first input interconnection pattern of the first circuit board; (N−n) second circuit unit of the N circuit units electrically connect the third conductive pattern and the fourth conductive pattern of the second circuit board to the first control interconnection pattern and the second input interconnection pattern of the first circuit board; the first plate member electrically connects the fourth conductive pattern of the first circuit units to the second plate member of the second circuit units; and the gate electrode pad of the vertical type transistor contained in the first circuit unit is electrically connected to the first control interconnection pattern of the first circuit board.
US11183479B2
In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, a plurality of first provisional fixing portions are supplied on a front surface of a substrate such that the plurality of first provisional fixing portions are spaced from each other and thus dispersed. A first solder layer processed into a plate to be a first soldering portion is disposed in contact with the plurality of first provisional fixing portions. A semiconductor chip is disposed on the first solder layer. In addition a conductive member in the form of a flat plate is disposed thereon via a second provisional fixing portion and a second solder layer. A reflow process is performed to solder the substrate, the semiconductor chip and the conductive member together.
US11183474B2
An electronic device package includes a circuit layer, a first semiconductor die, a second semiconductor die, a plurality of first conductive structures and a second conductive structure. The first semiconductor die is disposed on the circuit layer. The second semiconductor die is disposed on the first semiconductor die, and has an active surface toward the circuit layer. The first conductive structures are disposed between a first region of the second semiconductor die and the first semiconductor die, and electrically connecting the first semiconductor die to the second semiconductor die. The second conductive structure is disposed between a second region of the second semiconductor die and the circuit layer, and electrically connecting the circuit layer to the second semiconductor die.
US11183473B2
An embodiment is a structure comprising a substrate, a first die, and a second die. The substrate has a first surface. The first die is attached to the first surface of the substrate by first electrical connectors. The second die is attached to the first surface of the substrate by second electrical connectors. A size of one of the second electrical connectors is smaller than a size of one of the first electrical connectors.
US11183469B2
A semiconductor device according to the present embedment includes a substrate having a first region provided with a semiconductor element and a second region provided from the first region to an end. A material film is provided above the first and second regions. A first metal film is provided on the material film in the second region or on the material film between the first region and the second region. A trench, which caves in toward the substrate from a surface of the material film in the first region and from a surface of the material film under the first metal film, is provided in the material film between the first metal film and the first region.
US11183467B2
A flexible circuit board, a display device and a method for mounting a flexible circuit board are disclosed. The flexible circuit board includes: a bendable portion, the flexible circuit board being bendable at the bendable portion to go into a bent state so as to be connected to a workpiece; and at least one opening in the bendable portion. In response to the bent state, a gap is formed between the bendable portion and the workpiece, and the at least one opening is in communication with the gap.
US11183463B2
Chip package method and chip package structure are provided. The chip package method includes: providing a transparent substrate including a first side and a second side; coating the first side of the transparent substrate with an organic polymer material layer; depositing a protective layer on the organic polymer material layer; forming alignment parts on the protective layer; attaching a plurality of chips including metal pins; forming an encapsulating layer on the protective layer; polishing the encapsulating layer to expose the metal pins; forming a first insulating layer; forming first through holes in the first insulating layer; forming metal parts extending along sidewalls of the first through holes; and irradiating the second side of the transparent substrate by a laser to lift off the transparent substrate. The metal parts are insulated from each other and electrically connected to the metal pins.
US11183457B2
There is provided a semiconductor device including an insulating substrate provided with a circuit surface, and an external terminal bonded to the circuit surface. The circuit surface has an upper surface that is in contact with and bonded to a part of a lower surface of the external terminal. In at least a part of a portion where the upper surface of the circuit surface and the lower surface of the external terminal are in contact with each other, a melted portion of the circuit surface and the external terminal is formed. A gap between the upper surface of the circuit surface and the lower surface of the external terminal has a size of 20 μm or less. The circuit surface and the external terminal are each made of copper or copper alloy.
US11183453B2
A method of manufacturing an electronic-component-embedded substrate includes forming a power-supplying metal layer on a base, forming through electrodes that are to be connected to the power-supplying metal layer on the power-supplying metal layer by an electrolytic plating method, forming a first wiring line by patterning the power-supplying metal layer, forming an interlayer insulating layer such that the interlayer insulating layer covers a portion of the first wiring line, and forming a second wiring line on at least a portion of the first wiring line and a portion of the interlayer insulating layer such that the second wiring line crosses, on the interlayer insulating layer, a portion of the first wiring line.
US11183450B2
An electronic device (e.g., integrated circuit) and method of making the electronic device is provided that reduces a strength of an electric field generated outside a package of the electronic device proximate to the low voltage lead pins. The electronic device includes a low voltage side and a high voltage side. The low voltage side includes a low voltage die attached to a low voltage die attach pad. Similarly, the high voltage side includes a high voltage die attached to a high voltage die attach pad. Lead pins are attached to each of the low and high voltage attach pads and extend out from a package of the electronic device in an inverted direction.
US11183449B1
Cryogenic integrated circuits are provided. A cryogenic integrated circuit includes a thermally conductive base, a data processor, a storage device, a buffer device, a thermally conductive shield and a cooling pipe. The data processor is located on the thermally conductive base. The storage device is located on the thermally conductive base and disposed aside and electrically connected to the data processor. The buffer device is disposed on the data processor. The thermally conductive shield covers the data processor, the storage device and the buffer device. The cooling pipe is located in physical contact with the thermally conductive base and disposed at least corresponding to the data processor.
US11183419B2
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to fabrication methods and resulting semiconductor structures having a bulb-shaped buried interconnect positioned below a shallow trench isolation region. In a non-limiting embodiment of the invention, a cavity is formed below a surface of a substrate. The cavity extends under a portion of a semiconductor fin. The cavity is filled with a sacrificial material and a shallow trench isolation region is formed on the sacrificial material in the cavity. A portion of the shallow trench isolation region is removed to expose a surface of the sacrificial material in the cavity. The sacrificial material is removed from the cavity and replaced with a buried interconnect.
US11183414B2
In semiconductor packaging technologies, a secondary packaging method of a TSV chip and a secondary package of a TSV chip are provided. The TSV chip has a forward surface and a counter surface that are opposite to each other, a BGA solder ball is disposed on the counter surface, and the secondary packaging method includes: placing at least one TSV chip on a base on which a stress relief film layer is laid; cladding the TSV chip via a softened molding compound; removing the base after the molding compound is cured, to obtain a secondary package of the TSV chip; and processing a surface of the secondary package to expose the BGA solder ball.
US11183413B2
A method for preparing a stencil to receive a plurality of IC units, the method comprising the steps of: providing a metal substrate having an array of apertures; applying an adhesive surface to said substrate; removing portions of said adhesive surface corresponding to the apertures in the metal substrate.
US11183411B2
A method includes aligning and positioning a carrier in a predetermined orientation and location within a first front opening pod (FOUP) of a cluster tool, transferring the carrier to a charging station of the cluster tool, transferring a substrate from a second front opening pod (FOUP) of the cluster tool to the charging station and chucking the substrate onto the carrier, transferring the carrier having the substrate thereon from the charging station to a factory interface of the cluster tool, aligning the carrier having the substrate thereon in the factory interface of the cluster tool such that during substrate processing within a processing platform of the cluster tool the carrier is properly oriented and positioned relative to components of the processing platform, where the processing platform comprises one or more processing chambers, transferring the aligned carrier having the substrate thereon from the factory interface to the processing platform of the cluster tool for substrate processing, and transferring the aligned carrier having the processed substrate thereon from the processing platform to the factory interface.
US11183410B2
A pellicle removal tool including a stage that holds a photomask and an associated pellicle, two or more arms positioned around the stage and configured to engage pellicle side wells of the pellicle, and two or more actuators each configured to adjust at least a vertical position of a corresponding one of the two or more arms so as to apply a lifting force to the pellicle for removal of the pellicle from the photomask.
US11183405B2
A semiconductor manufacturing apparatus includes an air distributor inside a chamber. The air distributor includes a first annular plate and a second annular plate disposed in an interior volume of the chamber, and an inner surface of the first annular plate and an inner surface of the second annular plate are connected to each other. A hollow region is defined by the first annular plate and the second annular plate. A gas through hole is extended from an outer surface of the first annular plate to the inner surface of the first annular plate. A plurality of ditches are between the inner surface of the first annular plate and the inner surface of the second annular plate, wherein the ditches are connected with the gas through hole and extended from the gas through hole to the hollow region to blow gas toward the hollow region.
US11183400B2
A heater control system for heating components of a substrate processing system includes N heater zones, where N is an integer greater than zero. Each of the N heater zones heats a component of the substrate processing system and includes a resistive heater and a temperature sensor to sense a local temperature in a corresponding one of the N heater zones. A controller is configured to determine an average temperature of each of the N heater zones based on a resistance of the resistive heater in each of the N heater zones. The controller controls the resistive heater based on the average temperature and the local temperature in each of the N heater zones.
US11183399B2
An interposer substrate is manufactured with a scribe line between adjacent regions. In an embodiment a separate exposure reticle is utilized to pattern the scribe line. The exposure reticle to pattern the scribe line will create an exposure region which overlaps and overhangs the exposure regions utilized to form adjacent regions.
US11183398B2
A process is provided in which a hard mask material comprising ruthenium is used. Ruthenium provides a hard mask material that is etch resistant to many of the plasma chemistries typically used for processing substrate patterning layers, including layers such as, for example, nitrides, oxides, anti-reflective coating (ARC) materials, etc. Further, ruthenium may be removed by plasma chemistries that do not remove nitrides, oxides, ARC materials, etc. For example, ruthenium may be easily removed through the use of an oxygen (O2) plasma. Further, ruthenium may be deposited as a thin planar 10 nm order film over oxides and nitrides and may be deposited as a planar layer.
US11183389B2
A method of forming adjacent fin field effect transistor devices is provided. The method includes forming at least two vertical fins in a column on a substrate, depositing a gate dielectric layer on the vertical fins, and depositing a work function material layer on the gate dielectric layer. The method further includes depositing a protective liner on the work function material layer, and forming a fill layer on the protective liner. The method further includes removing a portion of the fill layer to form an opening between an adjacent pair of two vertical fins, where the opening exposes a portion of the protective liner. The method further includes depositing an etch-stop layer on the exposed surfaces of the fill layer and protective liner, forming a gauge layer in the opening to a predetermined height, and removing the exposed portion of the etch-stop layer to form an etch-stop segment.
US11183387B2
A semiconductor device according to the present disclosure includes a semiconductor substrate having an effective region and an ineffective region, an upper surface electrode layer provided on an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate and a rear surface electrode layer provided on a rear surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the semiconductor substrate includes a lifetime control layer that is provided in the effective region, a measurement layer provided at an upper surface side of the ineffective region and a crystal defect layer that is provided in the ineffective region, the upper surface electrode layer includes a plurality of measurement electrodes provided on the measurement layer, the measurement layer includes a conducting layer at least at a portion where the plurality of measurement electrodes are provided, and the crystal defect layer is provided between the plurality of measurement electrodes.
US11183374B2
There is provision of a plasma processing apparatus including a chamber; a gas inlet for supplying a first gas containing fluorine and supplying a second gas into the chamber; a plasma generator configured to generate a plasma from the first gas and the second gas supplied into the chamber; an optical emission spectrometer (OES) configured to measure light emission intensities of first radicals and second radicals in the plasma, the first radicals originating from the first gas, the second radicals originating from the second gas; an expendable part disposed in the chamber; and a processor configured to determine a wastage rate of the expendable part based on the measured light emission intensities of the first radicals and the second radicals.
US11183371B2
A plasma processing apparatus includes a processing vessel; a placing table, serving as a lower electrode, disposed within the processing vessel; an upper electrode serving as a facing electrode of the placing table; a plasma processor configured to form a gas within the processing vessel into plasma by supplying a high frequency power and to process a processing target object on the placing table with the plasma; a cover member configured to cover the upper electrode from thereabove; a cooler provided within the cover member and configured to cool the upper electrode with a coolant having a temperature lower than a dew point temperature of exterior air outside the processing vessel; and a gas supply configured to supply a low-dew point gas having a dew point temperature lower than the dew point temperature of the exterior air into a space surrounded by the cover member and the upper electrode.
US11183361B1
A charged particle beam device for imaging and/or inspecting a sample is described. The charged particle beam device includes a beam emitter for emitting a primary charged particle beam, the charged particle beam device adapted for guiding the primary charged particle beam along an optical axis to the sample for releasing signal particles; a retarding field device for retarding the primary charged particle beam before impinging on the sample, the retarding field device including an objective lens and a proxy electrode, wherein the proxy electrode includes an opening allowing a passage of the primary charged particle beam and of the signal particles; a first detector for off-axial backscattered particles between the proxy electrode and the objective lens; and a pre-amplifier for amplifying a signal of the first detector, wherein the pre-amplifier is at least one of (i) integrated with the first detector, (ii) arranged adjacent to the first detector inside a vacuum housing of the charged particle beam device, and (iii) fixedly mounted in a vacuum chamber of the charged particle beam device. Further, a method for imaging and/or inspecting a sample with a charged particle beam device is described.
US11183357B2
A MBFEX tube (1) for an x-ray device comprises, in a vacuum tube (20), an anode (30) designed as a cooling finger and securely arranged in the vacuum tube, and a plurality of securely arranged cathodes (40, 41, 42), wherein the vacuum tube (20) comprises a plurality of cathode feed lines (50) and no more than two high-voltage bushings (51, 52), in a high-voltage bushing (52) a coolant pipe (31) is passed through by an internal coolant inner pipe (32), the coolant pipe (31) and the coolant inner pipe (32) are provided for cooling the anode (30) with a liquid coolant, the cathodes (40, 41, 42) are provided for field emission of electrons and are arranged on the anode (30) for generating x-ray sources (Q).
US11183354B2
The present disclosure provides a drawer-type carrying device for an accelerator and an cabin structure for the accelerator, the drawer-type carrying device for the accelerator includes a frame mechanism and a drawing mechanism. The frame mechanism is used for installing the accelerator; the drawing mechanism is connected with the frame mechanism and the frame mechanism is movable relative to the drawing mechanism. The cabin structure for the accelerator includes a cabin, a shielding mechanism and a drawer-type carrying device for the accelerator. The cabin has a working area and a maintenance area. The shielding mechanism is disposed in the working area and has a side opening door facing towards the maintenance area. The frame mechanism is capable of drawn from the shielding mechanism into the maintenance area when the side opening door is opened.
US11183352B2
Disclosed is an air circuit breaker including a safety cover. According to embodiments disclosed herein, a setting unit of an overcurrent trip relay exposed to the outside through an opening is covered by the safety cover, and thus manipulation of the setting unit is not allowed before opening the safety cover. Accordingly, an accident due to malfunction or manipulation of the overcurrent trip relay by an unauthorized person may be prevented.
US11183345B2
The present disclosure discloses a keyswitch with supporting mechanism. The keyswitch comprising a supporting mechanism disposed between the keycap and the baseplate, wherein the keycap is able to move up and down relative to the baseplate, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a first supporting element, on which two opposite first side surfaces respectively comprise a first connecting part; and a second supporting element, on which two opposite second side surfaces respectively comprise a second connecting part, the first connecting parts are pivotally connected to the corresponding second connecting parts, wherein two protrusions are respectively disposed on each of the two first side surfaces of the first supporting element, two smooth surfaces are respectively formed on each of the two protrusions, and the first connecting parts are respectively disposed on each of the two protrusions.
US11183339B2
A capacitor comprising a solid electrolytic capacitor element that contains a sintered porous anode body, a dielectric film that is formed by sequential vapor deposition and overlies the anode body, and a solid electrolyte that overlies the dielectric film is provided. A method for forming a solid electrolytic capacitor element is also provided.
US11183328B2
A coupled inductor for low electromagnetic interference includes a plurality of windings and a composite magnetic core including a coupling magnetic structure formed of a first magnetic material and a leakage magnetic structure formed of a second magnetic material having a distributed gap. The coupling magnetic structure magnetically couples together the plurality of windings, and the leakage magnetic structure provides leakage magnetic flux paths for the plurality of windings.
US11183326B2
The present disclosure discloses a coil structure for a dry-type transformer and a winding method therefor. The coil structure for a dry-type transformer comprises multiple coil layers and a supporting framework, which is provided with multiple supporting layers. The spacer blocks of each intermediate supporting layer comprise a rising spacer block for rising and supporting spacer blocks in addition to the rising spacer block, a thickness of the rising spacer block being greater than a thickness of the supporting spacer block, and the rising spacer blocks of several intermediate supporting layers being staggered along the circumferential direction. The present disclosure decreases the height of the entire coil efficiently, meanwhile abates the problem that the wire is centralized in a single area, inhibits the temperature rise phenomenon of transformers efficiently, and prolongs the lifetime of transformers.
US11183324B2
An inductor array includes a body including at least three coils and external electrodes arranged on external surfaces of the body. The at least three coils are arranged to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in one direction of the body, and here, the at least three coils have the same characteristic value. A minimum distance between mutually adjacent coils among the at least three coils is changed according to the number of turns of a coil pattern included in an area formed between the centers of cores of mutually adjacent coils.
US11183318B2
Wraps that provide heat and flame resistant properties to a portable radio, a remote speaker microphone (RSM), and a cord therebetween have an elongate body having a head and a tail, opposing first and second major surfaces that each have first and second elongate edges, and first and second elongate sides. The elongate body is made of flame and heat resistant fabric and has first fasteners positioned as a releasably mateable pair when the first and second elongate sides meet or overlap in a wrapped positioned. The head defines an opening therethrough positioned for alignment with a voice amplifier of a RSM when the wrap is in a wrapped position around the RSM. A wrap may be and independent article or it may be sewn to a firefighter turnout coat on a front boy section proximate a neck section of the coat.
US11183314B2
Disclosed are methods for minimizing x-ray scattering artifacts, the method comprising: contacting an object with an x-ray scattering mitigation material. The contacting can comprise coating the x-ray scattering material on the object, including spraying a solution of suspension of an x-ray scattering mitigation material onto the object or dry powder coating the object with a x-ray scattering mitigation material. Alternatively, the contacting can comprise immersing the object in a fluid comprising the x-ray scattering material. The fluid can be a gas, a liquid, or a gel. The disclosed x-ray scattering mitigation material can be optimized for mitigating Compton radiation scattering or for mitigating Rayleigh radiation scattering. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure.
US11183308B2
A mechanism is provided in a data processing system comprising at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory comprising instructions executed by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to implement a drug response estimation engine. The drug response estimation engine receives real-world evidence for a plurality of patients. A patient similarity network builder component executing within the drug response estimation engine builds a patient similarity network. A regression analysis component executing within the drug response estimation engine builds a network localized regression analysis approach. A patient clustering component executing within the drug response estimation engine groups patients based on demographics and comorbidities to form a plurality of patient clusters. The drug response estimation engine estimates drug responses for a given patient based on the patient similarity network, the network localized regression analysis approach, and the plurality of patient clusters. The drug response estimation engine outputs the drug responses for the given patient.
US11183294B2
Methods and systems are provided for managing identifying information for an entity. The identifying information of the entity embedded in or associated with a digital image is detected, wherein the identifying information is selected from the group consisting of: text information and image information corresponding to one or more features of an entity. The text information may be removed from the digital image. The image information may be replaced with one or more computer generated synthetic images, wherein the computer generated synthetic images are based on a natural appearance of the digital image. The synthetic content, which may be generated by a GAN, is based on a natural appearance of the image. The medical image may also contain PHI in text-based fields associated with private tags/fields, which are automatically identified and removed using the systems and methods provided herein.
US11183292B2
The invention provides, in some aspects, a system for implementing a rule derived basis to display anonymized image sets. In various embodiments of the invention, users with the appropriate permission can launch a function inside a system in order to anonymize and export the currently loaded study or studies, or one or more studies identified by a search criteria. The data from the studies that were identified is then anonymized on the system using predefined rules. In an embodiment of the present invention, the data from selected studies is anonymized on a server, and only then transmitted to another network device thus minimizing the risk that protected health information can be inadvertently disclosed. In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the data from selected studies is anonymized on a server, and only the anonymized data is stored to the hard disk or other media of a user viewing the study.
US11183291B2
Techniques are disclosed herein for generating personalized nutritional recommendations using predicted values of target biomarkers. Using the technologies described herein, a programmatic analysis is performed on different data to predict values of target biomarkers that are associated with an individual. Personalized nutritional recommendations are then generated, using the predicted values, and provided to the individual. The predictions are based on data that is associated with the individual, such as microbiome data, ketone data, glucose data, nutritional data, questionnaire data, and the like. A prediction service can utilize a machine learning mechanism to generate the predicted value of the target biomarkers. A nutrition service utilizes the predicted value of the target biomarkers when generating the personalized nutritional recommendations.
US11183287B2
A method, system and computer-readable medium are provided for determining compliance with patient care protocols, comprising an infusion pump providing infusion information pertaining to one or more drugs administered to a patient, the one or more drugs including sedatives and analgesics, and a processor communicably coupled to the infusion pump and configured to determine information regarding the one or more drugs being administered to the patient based on the infusion information by determining a baseline threshold for the one or more drugs being administered to the patient according to the actual dosage of the one or more drugs administered to the patient prior to a current time, determining a dosage amount of the one or more drugs currently being administered to the patient and comparing the dosage amount of the one or more drugs currently being administered to the baseline threshold to determine a deviation from the baseline threshold.
US11183285B2
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, a computer program product, and a computer system for medication decision support. A computer generates one or more patient profiles detailing one or more patient health conditions and one or more medication profiles detailing one or more medication side effects. The computer then determines an association between the one or more patient health conditions and one or more medication side effects and quantifies the association as a conflict score. In addition, the computer determines whether the conflict score exceeds a threshold and, if so, the computer identifies and recommends an alternative medication having a lower conflict score.
US11183277B2
Intelligence and analytics may be improved by combining sets of disparate data records and matching records between entities. The matched records may then be analyzed by identifying relevant entities and providing information to a user containing the combined sets of secure data records and the analysis. The information may be customized for the user after identifying the user accessing the interface. Additionally, rules may be applied to the analyzed data to enhance the data when viewed by the user.
US11183275B1
A patient case may be evaluated whenever new information is received or as scheduled. Evaluation may include resolving a Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) code and determining a CDI scoring approach based at least in part on a result from the resolving. Resolving a DRG code may include determining whether a DRG code is associated with the patient case. If no DRG code is found, the system may search for an International Classification of Diseases code or ask a user to select or assign a DRG code. Using the determined CDI scoring approach, a first score may be generated and adjusted by at least one of length of stay, documentation accuracy, payer, patient location, documentation novelty, review timing, case size, or documentation sufficiency. The adjusted score may be normalized and presented to a CDI specialist, perhaps with multiple CDI scores in a sorted order.
US11183274B2
The present invention provides a method for analyzing answers to questions in an electronic document. The method comprises reading, into a memory, the user's answers to the questions and a user's answer history information from the user's answers, wherein the user's answer history information is collected at the time the questions are answered. The method further comprises inputting, into a machine learning model, the user's answers to the questions and the user's answer history information from the user's answers to output an analysis result, wherein the machine learning model is trained, in advance, using one or more sets of training data, each set of training data comprising one or more answers to one or more questions and answer history information from the one or more answers, and a correct result which is obtained by manually judging the one or more answers to the one or more questions.
US11183272B2
Methods for preparing a personalized cancer vaccine and a method to train a machine-learning HLA-peptide presentation prediction model.
US11183271B2
We describe a system and a method that ascertains the strengths of links between pairs of biological sequence variants, by determining numerical link distances that measure the similarity of the molecular phenotypes of the variants. The link distances may be used to associate knowledge about labeled variants to other variants and to prioritize the other variants for subsequent analysis or interpretation. The molecular phenotypes are determined using a neural network, called a molecular phenotype neural network, and may include numerical or descriptive attributes, such as those describing protein-DNA interactions, protein-RNA interactions, protein-protein interactions, splicing patterns, polyadenylation patterns, and microRNA-RNA interactions. Linked genetic variants may be used to ascertain pathogenicity in genetic testing, to identify drug targets, to identify patients that respond similarly to a drug, to ascertain health risks, or to connect patients that have similar molecular phenotypes.
US11183270B2
A system and machine-implemented method for sorting Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) reads in O(n) time and space complexity that makes use low sparsity and nearly uniform distribution of the input array. The genome position field in the input array is used to determine the target position of the output array. Duplicate target positions due to n-fold coverage are handled by assigning either overflow buckets to each position or anterior assigning multiple target slots in the output array for each genome position depending on the distribution of reads over the genome and the resulting probability of hitting an already occupied slot. Once every tuple in the input array has been written to the output array, the output array in read through ascending order and each tuple is appended to the end of a final result array.
US11183269B2
Systems and methods of genomic analysis are presented that provide a framework to determine a tumor's clonality, the number and proportion of all major clones, and the variants that distinguish them. Contemplated systems and methods also allow phasing mutations to parental alleles to so time their emergence within the population of tumor cells, and provide an accurate estimate of the amount of contaminating normal tissue that was present in the tumor biopsy.
US11183268B2
A genomic update system can generate a user interface from network pages based on user variant data and network services associated with the network pages. A trait data structure tracks network services for different trait categories. A given network page of a given category can be used to identify a different category and different network services and content for display to a user. Content in the trait data structure can be included in a user interface with additional contextual visualizations that allow the user to interact with the links and content via a user device, such as a handheld mobile device.
US11183256B2
According to a certain embodiment, the semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array, a control circuit, and a data register storing an erase verify fail flag. An erase target block is divided into word line groups. The control circuit includes: a counter configured to count the number of the erase verify fail flags to be output as a count value for each group; a plurality of counter registers configured to store the count value for each group; an arithmetic circuit configured to take a difference of the plurality of count values respectively stored in the plurality of counter registers and to output a result of the difference as a number of second fail flags; and a comparator configured to compare the number of criteria of the erase verify fail flag and the number of the second fail flags to be output as a memory state detected result.
US11183253B2
A master-slave system and a data transmission method thereof are provided. The master-slave system includes a slave device and a master device. The master device is coupled to the slave device via a power line. The master device outputs a voltage signal to the slave device via the power line. In a first period, the master device outputs the voltage signal subject to a first voltage level change to the slave device based on first data via the power line, so that the slave device obtains the first data based on the first voltage level change. In a second period, the slave device changes load of the power line based on second data, so that the voltage signal on the power line is subject to a second voltage level change. The master device obtains the second data based on the second voltage level change.
US11183247B2
Methods of operating a memory include boosting a channel voltage of a memory cell selected for programming to a particular voltage level for a particular programming pulse, boosting the channel voltage of the memory cell selected for programming to a second voltage level, greater than the particular voltage level, for a subsequent programming pulse, and boosting the channel voltage of the memory cell selected for programming to a third voltage level, greater than the second voltage level, for a next subsequent programming pulse.
US11183239B2
An operation method of a resistive memory device includes receiving write data and an address; determining whether the write data is in a first state or in a second state; applying a first pulse to a target memory cell corresponding to the address, among a plurality of memory cells, when the write data is in the first state; and selectively applying, when the write data is in the second state, a second pulse to the target memory cell according to a comparison result of the write data and pre-read data which is pre-stored data read from the target memory cell.
US11183237B2
A timing control circuit in an integrated circuit memory device. The circuit has an input line, a first output line and a second output line. The input line configured to receive a control signal for the timing control circuit to generate, a first selection input on the first output line and a second selection input on the second output line. In response to the control signal transitioning from a first state to a second state, the first selection input completes a first transition before the second selection input starts a second transition (e.g., for selection between 0V and −4.5V); and in response to the control signal transitioning from the second state to the first state, the second selection input completes a third transition before the first selection input starts fourth transition (e.g., for selection between 5V and 1.2V). The sequential transitions avoid simultaneous selection of 5V and −4.5V.
US11183228B2
A memory circuit device includes multiple memory cells that are each constituted of a resistive memory element; a write circuit unit that is configured to write data to any one of the memory cells which is designated by cell designating information, and a read circuit unit that is configured to read out, from the memory cell designated by the cell designating information, data written in the memory cell. The memory circuit device has a configuration including a selection circuit unit that is shared by both of the write circuit unit and the read circuit unit and configured to select a memory cell to be activated from the multiple memory cells based on cell designating information, and a control circuit unit that is configured to selectively enable any one of writing of data by the write circuit unit and reading of data by the read circuit unit with respect to the memory cell selected by the selection circuit unit.
US11183225B2
Memories and methods for performing an atomic memory operation are disclosed, including a memory having a memory store, operation logic, and a command decoder. Operation logic can be configured to receive data and perform operations thereon in accordance with internal control signals. A command decoder can be configured to receive command packets having at least a memory command portion in which a memory command is provided and data configuration portion in which configuration information related to data associated with a command packet is provided. The command decoder is further configured to generate a command control signal based at least in part on the memory command and further configured to generate control signal based at least in part on the configuration information.
US11183221B2
In certain embodiments, a video file may be obtained based on one or more predetermined criteria. Information associated with a user (to which dynamic content derived from at least a video portion of the video file is to be presented) may be obtained. The video file may be processed based on the information associated with the user to determine reference points within the video file. The dynamic content may be generated based on the reference points such that the dynamic content comprises a first video portion of the video file (that corresponds to at least one of the reference points) and additional content related to the first video portion. The dynamic content may be provided for presentation to the user.
US11183218B2
A vinyl record storage device features separate pockets for isolated storage of the vinyl record and its associated outer jacket. The jacket-holding pocket features a selectively openable and recloseable closure normally kept in a closed position, even during insertion and removal of the record to and from the other pocket, to maintain the jacket in pristine condition.
US11183217B1
A recording system for a heat assisted magnetic recording hard disc drive (HDD) includes a head suspension pair including a first head/slider facing a first direction, and a second head/slider facing an opposite direction from the first head/slider. A number of near field transducers (NFTs) are disposed on each of the first head/slider and the second head/slider.
US11183209B2
A magnetic recording medium in a shape of a tape that is long in a longitudinal direction and is short in a width direction is provided, the medium including: a base material; and a magnetic layer, in which the magnetic layer includes a data band long in the longitudinal direction in which a data signal is to be written, and a servo band long in the longitudinal direction in which a servo signal is written, and in the magnetic layer, a degree of vertical orientation is greater than or equal to 65%, a half width of a solitary waveform in a reproduction waveform of the servo signal is less than or equal to 195 nm, a thickness of the magnetic layer is less than or equal to 90 nm, and a thickness of the base material is less than or equal to 4.2 μm.
US11183208B2
A recording device, a control device, a recording method, a recording tape cartridge, and a data recording and reproducing system capable of accurately positioning a data recording and reproducing head are obtained. A recording device includes a recording unit that records information on linearity of a servo signal recorded on a magnetic tape included in a recording tape cartridge on an RFID tag included in the recording tape cartridge.
US11183206B2
A magnetic tape cartridge including: a magnetic tape; and a recording medium including a predetermined area for recording defect information, which is information regarding a defect of the magnetic tape detected in a production process of the magnetic tape. A recording device, a recording method, a data recording and reproducing system, and a data recording and reproducing method are also provided.
US11183205B1
A method for generating an acoustic stimulus for use in an ear biometric process on a user, the method comprising: receiving an indication of stimulation frequencies for use in the ear biometric process; grouping the stimulation frequencies into bands of a psychoacoustic scale; generating the acoustic stimulus, the acoustic stimulus comprising a masked bandpass component within each band of the psychoacoustic scale that comprises one or more of the stimulation frequencies.
US11183204B2
A voice recognition system includes a computing device and at least one mobile terminal communicatively coupled to the computing device through a network. The computing device obtains an original sound from the at least one mobile terminal and converts the original sound into a digitized time-frequency map, performs compression segmentation on the time-frequency map to obtain a sound image corresponding to the time-frequency map, and uses an image recognition method to recognize the sound image, obtain an enhanced sound image, and search a preset database for sound information corresponding to the enhanced sound image.
US11183196B2
A downmixer for downmixing at least two channels of a multichannel signal having the two or more channels includes: a processor for calculating a partial downmix signal from the at least two channels; a complementary signal calculator for calculating a complementary signal from the multichannel signal, the complementary signal being different from the partial downmix signal; and an adder for adding the partial downmix signal and the complementary signal to obtain a downmix signal of the multichannel signal.
US11183189B2
An information processing apparatus including an output control unit that controls display of a user interface related to a recognition application. The output control unit causes a visual effect to be output to an input field to which a recognition result is input, the visual effect indicating a state related to recognition. Also provided is an information processing method including controlling, by a processor, display of a user interface related to a recognition application. Controlling of the display further includes causing a visual effect to be output to an input field to which a recognition result is input, the visual effect indicating a state related to recognition.
US11183184B2
A method of configuring a laundry course based on speech recognition using artificial intelligence and a device for implementing the same. A washing machine of configuring the laundry course based on the speech recognition includes a speech input unit that receives a speech included with a StainWord or a ClothWord to produce speech data, a communication unit that transmits identification information of speech data and a washing machine to a server and receive course configuring information corresponding to the StainWord or the ClothWord from the server, and a speech guidance unit that outputs a speech guide message that guides a laundry course corresponding to course configuring information, and a control unit that controls a speech input unit, a communication unit, and a speech guidance unit.
US11183172B2
Detecting fricatives in a noisy speech signal having a clean speech signal and a noise signal, includes bandpass filtering of the noisy speech signal with a first transfer function having a first passband range to provide a first filtered noisy speech signal, and bandpass filtering of the noisy speech signal with a second transfer function having a second passband range, the second passband being different from the first passband to provide a second filtered noisy speech signal. Detecting fricatives further includes applying a maximum operation to the first filtered noisy speech signal and the second filtered noisy speech signal to provide a maximum spectrum that is representative of a frequency range of maximum fricative energy, and deciding, based on the maximum spectrum, whether a fricative is contained in the noisy speech signal. A decision signal is output that is representative of the decision.
US11183168B2
A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for converting a singing first singing voice associated with a first speaker to a second singing voice associated with a second speaker. A context associated with one or more phonemes corresponding to the first singing voice is encoded, and the one or more phonemes are aligned to one or more target acoustic frames based on the encoded context. One or more mel-spectrogram features are recursively generated from the aligned phonemes and target acoustic frames, and a sample corresponding to the first singing voice is converted to a sample corresponding to the second singing voice using the generated mel-spectrogram features.
US11183160B1
A system and method to identify a digital representation of a first musical composition including a set of musical blocks. A set of parameters associated with source content are identified. In accordance with one or more rules, one or more of the set of musical blocks of the first musical composition are modified based on the set of parameters to generate a derivative musical composition. An audio file including the derivative musical composition is generated.
US11183155B2
Systems and methods for improving perceived image quality with reduced implementation associated cost and/or improved operational efficiency. A display pipeline includes an input buffer that stores input image data corresponding with an image pixel window, in which the input image data has a first bit-depth and includes image data corresponding with an image pixel in the image pixel window. The display pipeline includes bit-depth adjustment circuitry, which includes a neural network that operates based on a set of bit-depth adjustment parameters to process the input image data to determine whether banding greater than a perceivability threshold is expected to result when the image is displayed directly using the input image data with the first bit-depth and to process the image data corresponding with the image pixel to expand the image data from the first bit-depth to a second bit-depth when the banding visual artifact is greater than the perceivability threshold.
US11183154B2
An image display system includes a plurality of terminals each having a first screen and a display control device that controls a display device including a second screen. The plurality of terminals each transmit to the display control device an image of an active window on the first screen and image supplemental information including image position information indicating a position of the image on the first screen. The display control device receives the image and the image supplemental information, determines a position of the image on the second screen based on the image supplemental information, and causes the image to be displayed at the position determined on the second screen.
US11183153B1
The present disclosure relates to an image display method and device, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method includes: when a layer mirroring operation for layer-based mirroring of a display image is detected, a layer mirroring instruction including identification information of a layer to be mirrored is generated; responsive to the layer mirroring instruction, a layer transmission interface is created for the layer to be mirrored; the layer mirroring instruction and information of the layer transmission interface are sent to a graphics composition thread; the graphics composition thread is triggered to send layer data of the layer to be mirrored to a multimedia module based on the identification information of the layer to be mirrored through the layer transmission interface, and the multimedia module renders and merges the layer data of the layer to be mirrored into image video data; and the image video data is output.
US11183152B2
A method for compensating for a brightness of an abnormal pixel of a display device is provided. The display device includes a plurality of normal pixels. The method includes: enhancing a brightness of at least one of the normal pixels to compensate for the brightness of the abnormal pixel. The at least one of the normal pixels has a same color as the abnormal pixel, and is adjacent to the abnormal pixel.
US11183147B2
Various aspects of a video processing device and method for display control includes detection, from a sequence of image frames received from a video source, a transition from one or more frames associated with a first metadata to one or more other frames associated with a second metadata. First visual properties of the one or more frames are determined based on the first metadata. Second visual properties of the one or more other frames are determined based on the second metadata. The determined second visual properties of the one or more other frames are controlled in accordance with the determined first visual properties of the one or more frames to enable a smooth transition.
US11183134B2
A display device includes: a switching element connected to a gate line and a data line; a liquid crystal capacitor including a pixel electrode that is connected to the switching element and a common electrode to which a common voltage is applied; and a storage capacitor including a first electrode that is connected to the switching element and a second electrode to which a storage voltage is applied. The display device is operable at a variable frame frequency between a maximum frame frequency and a minimum frame frequency. Capacitance of the storage capacitor is set according to a difference between the maximum frame frequency and the minimum frame frequency, and the storage voltage is greater than the common voltage by more than a predetermined level.
US11183130B2
A display panel, a display device and a driving method are provided. In the display panel, subpixels input with a first voltage data signal and subpixels input with a second voltage data signal are alternately arranged, and among the subpixels with a same color in a same row, the number of the subpixels input with the first voltage data signal with a positive polarity is equal to the number of the subpixels input with the first voltage data signal with a negative polarity; polarities of data signals of the subpixels in a same column are identical.
US11183127B2
A method for driving a display, a display device, and a source driver. The method includes receiving and storing data obtained by dividing and compressing an image frame, decompressing the data, scanning the decompressed data, storing a result of the scanning, and displaying an image corresponding to the scan result.
US11183126B2
A display driver comprises a first memory configured to store mura correction data image processing circuitry configured to perform mura correction on image data to be displayed on a display panel based on the mura correction data received from the first memory, and control circuitry configured to detect a first error in the mura correction data received from the first memory. The control circuitry is further configured to control a communication with a second memory storing the mura correction data based on the detection of the first error.
US11183124B2
A scan driver for a display device includes a plurality of stages outputting scan signals. A first stage of the plurality of stages includes first to sixth transistors connected to a first carry clock line, a carry line, a previous carry line, and a second carry clock line. In a first frame period, the second carry clock line is configured to receive a second carry clock signal having at least one pulse with substantially the same phase as at least one of first pulses of a first carry clock signal to be applied to the first carry clock line.
US11183121B2
A voltage drop compensation system and method for a power supply inside a display panel, to solve technical problems of poor uniformity of screen brightness and high power consumption of the whole screen due to voltage drop of the power supply inside the display panel. The voltage drop compensation system includes a voltage detection circuit and a voltage compensation circuit, where the voltage detection circuit is configured to detect an ELVDD voltage of pixel units in each row; and the voltage compensation circuit is configured to compensate a data voltage of pixel units in each row based on a detected ELVDD voltage.
US11183120B2
Disclosed are a pixel array substrate and a driving method thereof, a display panel, and a display device. The pixel array substrate includes a plurality of pixel units arranged in a plurality of pixel rows, and common electrodes distributed in the plurality of pixel rows. Each of the plurality of pixel units includes a light emitting element, first electrodes of light emitting elements of a plurality of pixel units in each of the plurality of pixel rows are electrically connected with each other to form a common electrode in the each of the plurality of pixel rows, and the common electrodes in the plurality of pixel rows are insulated from each other.
US11183112B2
A display device includes a substrate including a first pixel region and a second pixel region having a smaller area than the first pixel region. The second pixel region is connected to the first pixel region. A first pixel is provided in the first pixel region and a second pixel is provided in the second pixel region. A first line is connected to the first pixel and a second line is connected to the second pixel. A dummy unit overlaps at least one of the first line and the second line, and compensates for a difference in load values between the first and second lines.
US11183107B2
A display device including: a first pixel region including first pixels connected to a data line and first scan lines; a second pixel region in contact with the first pixel region at a first boundary and including second pixels connected to the data line and second scan lines; and a third pixel region in contact with the second pixel region at a second boundary and including third pixels connected to the data line and third scan lines, wherein the display device is configured to scale an image displayed in the second pixel region one or more times based on the second pixel region maintaining a folded state.
US11183104B2
A method for processing data for display on a screen involves encoding, using a first colour space, a first portion of image data intended to be displayed on a first area of the screen and encoding, using a second colour space, a second portion of image data intended to be displayed on a second area of the screen. The encoded first and second portions of the image data are compressed, and transmitted over a link for display on the screen. By using different colour spaces to encode image data that is displayed in different parts of a screen, differences in a user's vision and/or aberrations caused by display equipment may be accounted for and so provide an improved user experience. Using different colour spaces for different screen areas may also reduce the amount of data that needs to be transmitted, for example by encoding image data more effectively and/or allowing more efficient compression of data.
US11183101B2
A display driver comprises: digital gamma circuitry configured to generate a voltage data based on an image data for a pixel of interest; compensating circuitry configured to calculate a total current of the display panel; and correction circuitry. The correction circuitry is configured to correct the voltage data, based on the calculated total current.
US11183099B1
Systems and methods for a six-primary color system for display. A six-primary color system increases the number of primary colors available in a color system and color system equipment. Increasing the number of primary colors reduces metameric errors from viewer to viewer. The six-primary color system includes Red, Green, Blue, Cyan, Yellow, and Magenta primaries. The systems of the present invention maintain compatibility with existing color systems and equipment and provide systems for backwards compatibility with older color systems.
US11183095B2
Methods, systems, and devices that support a dynamic screen refresh rate are described. An electronic device may dynamically (e.g., autonomously, while operating) adjust the rate at which a screen is refreshed, such as to balance considerations such as user experience and power consumption by the electronic device. For example, the electronic device may use an increased refresh rate when executing applications for which user experience is enhanced by a higher refresh rate and may use a decreased refresh rate when executing other applications. As another example, the electronic device may use different refresh rates while executing different portions of the same application, as some aspects of an application (e.g., more intense portions of a video game) may benefit more than others from a higher refresh rate. The electronic device may also account of rother factors, such as battery level, when setting or adjusting the refresh rate of the screen.
US11183093B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a pixel arrangement structure, a display panel, and a display device. The pixel arrangement structure includes at least one repeating pixel group, wherein each of the at least one repeating pixel group includes a first pixel unit, a second pixel unit, a third pixel unit, and a fourth pixel unit. Two sub-pixels of the first pixel unit are adjacent to two sub-pixels of the second pixel unit, and two sub-pixels of the third pixel unit are adjacent to two sub-pixels of the fourth pixel unit, thereby achieving pixel multiplexing.
US11183082B2
Systems and methods of sharing driver coaching data are provided. Driver coaching systems learn the characteristics of a deceleration or acceleration event. Driver coaching data may be determined with the goal of increasing operating efficiency, such as recouping energy while operating a vehicle that can recapture energy. Coaching cues are provided to the driver so that the vehicle can be operated in a way that achieves the goal of increasing recouped energy. Driver coaching data can also be shared. For example, an estimated operating efficiency that is associated with previously operating a first vehicle based on previous coaching data can be compared to a measured operating efficiency associated with currently operation a second vehicle. Based on the comparison, coaching cues may be presented to the drive of the second vehicle without the second vehicle having to perform its own learning process for the driver coaching function.
US11183076B2
Methods, systems, and computer program products for cognitive content mapping and collating are provided herein. A computer-implemented method includes identifying resources relevant to an existing course; partitioning, based on pre-determined partitioning parameters, (i) the existing course into multiple portions and (ii) the resources into multiple portions; detecting content coverage gaps in the existing course by semantically comparing (i) the multiple portions of the existing course with (ii) the multiple portions of the resources; retrieving, based on the detected content coverage gaps, at least one of the multiple portions of the resources; and generating an updated version of the existing course by incorporating the at least one retrieved portion of the resources into the existing course.
US11183066B2
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for analyzing a driving tendency and a system for controlling a vehicle. The apparatus includes: an image sensor disposed in a vehicle so as to have a field of view exterior of the vehicle, the image sensor configured to capture image data; and a controller comprising at least one processor configured to process the image data captured by the image sensor, wherein the controller is configured to: identify a plurality of objects present in the field of view, responsive at least in part to processing of the image data; determine whether an event is generated, based on at least one of a processing result of the image data and pre-stored driving information of the vehicle; analyze a driving tendency of a driver, based on the driving information and the processing result of the image data, when it is determined that the event is generated; and set a driving level corresponding to the driving tendency of the driver.
US11183062B2
A method and a system for providing a parking recommendation are disclosed herein. The method may include obtaining a route destination location from a user equipment, obtaining parking data for a pre-determined time period, wherein the parking data comprises a plurality of parked locations and a plurality of destination locations, and providing the parking recommendation based on a last mile model, wherein the last mile model is based on the route destination location and the obtained parking data, wherein the last mile model comprises a time-dependent distance threshold.
US11183060B2
A parking management system and a parking management method are disclosed. The parking management system includes a control device and a parking space boundary indicating device. The control device is configured to acquire size information of a vehicle to be parked and information of the vacant area where no vehicle is parked in a parking lot, determine parking area information of the vehicle to be parked according to the size information and the information of the vacant area, and send the parking area information to the parking space boundary indicating device; the parking space boundary indicating device is configured to form parking space boundary lines by shedding light on a parking area according to the parking area information.
US11183059B2
According to one embodiment, in response to a request to park an ADV into a parking lot, a remote server is accessed over a network (e.g., a VX2 link) to obtain a list of parking spaces that appear to be available in the parking lot. Based on the list of available parking spaces and the map associated with the parking lot, a route is generated to navigate through at least the available parking spaces. The ADV is driven according to the route to locate at least one of the available parking spaces and to park the ADV into the located available parking space. The centralized server is configured to periodically receive signals from a number of parking lots indicating which of the parking spaces of the parking lots are apparently available.
US11183054B1
In an information processing device, a determination unit determines whether a first distance from a position of a vehicle within a predetermined range of an intersection having a stop line to a road link of the intersection is shorter than a second distance from the position of the vehicle to a road link other than the road link of the intersection, based on vehicle information including information indicating the position of the vehicle and map information. An identification unit identifies whether the vehicle has stopped at the stop line, based on the vehicle information, when the first distance is determined to be shorter than the second distance.
US11183051B2
Methods and software utilizing artificial neural networks (ANNs) to estimate density and/or flow (speed) of objects in one or more scenes each captured in one or more images. In some embodiments, the ANNs and their training configured to provide reliable estimates despite one or more challenges that include but are not limited to, low-resolution images, low framerate image acquisition, high rates of object occlusions, large camera perspective, widely varying lighting conditions, and widely varying weather conditions. In some embodiments, fully convolutional networks (FCNs) are used in the ANNs. In some embodiments, a long short-term memory network (LSTM) is used with an FCN. In such embodiments, the LSTM can be connected to the FCN in a residual learning manner or in a direct connected manner. Also disclosed are methods of generating training images for training an ANN-based estimating algorithm that make training of the estimating algorithm less costly.
US11183049B1
Monitoring and instigating shifts in visual focus by monitoring a first duration associated with a first focus point distance, determining that the first focus point distance satisfies a first distance threshold and that the first duration satisfies a first temporal threshold, instigating a change in the first focus point distance, yielding a second focus point distance, wherein the second focus point distance exceeds a second distance threshold, monitoring a second duration associated with the second focus point distance, determining that the second duration satisfies a second temporal threshold, and providing an output indicating satisfaction of the second distance threshold and second temporal threshold.
US11183047B2
Embodiments of the present invention describe identifying and containing contaminants using, IoT devices. Embodiments describe, identifying objects and user activity in a designated area through a plurality of internet of things (IoT) devices and a plurality of IoT sensors, determining a contamination risk in the designated area, and generating an augmented reality contamination path for the contamination risk based on the identified objects and user activity in the designated area. Additionally, embodiments describe, displaying an augmented reality contamination path to a user on an augmented reality device, and activating an IoT containment device to contain the contamination risk.
US11183042B2
A thermographic detector device for a fire alarm control system is described herein. In some examples, one or more embodiments include a thermography camera configured to capture a thermal image within a field of view of the thermographic detector device, a memory and a processor to execute instructions stored in the memory to detect a fault associated with the thermographic detector device, wherein the fault includes at least one of a field of view fault, an operating parameter fault, and an internal fault, generate a fault signal upon detecting the fault, and provide a notification of the fault using the fault signal.
US11183041B2
Embodiments of a sensor device, method and system employ a multiplicity of environmental sensors as a single monitoring and alerting mechanism, operable to provide a profile of any contaminant in terms of various gases and particles in the atmosphere, quantified in terms of relative concentrations. In various embodiments, the sensor device can comprise hardware and firmware elements, including an electronic control system, a case, a shield and a cover. The environmental sensors can be secured as part of the electronic control system and the shield can be formed so as to facilitate proper channeling of air and sound for effective operation.
US11183036B2
A device designed to validate and transport paper currency in a protected fashion. While being transported, the device monitors for tampering or break-in attempts and subsequently generates warning notifications, or sounds an alarm depending on configuration and the type of tampering detected. The transport case provides end-to-end cash accountability from a location where a bill is inserted into the case, to the bank or cash destination, where the transport case is delivered. Additionally, a docking station accessory is described in which the transport case can be securely fixed while at a point of sale.
US11183033B2
A processor of a gaming machine displays a game outcome on a display device and accumulates, among symbol meters displayed by the display device, bonus symbols awarded based on the game outcome. After accumulating the bonus symbols, the processor creates, based on input from a player interface, a request to substitute a first set of bonus symbols accumulated among the symbol meters for a second set of bonus symbols accumulated by another gaming machine, and sends the request to the another gaming machine. In response to receiving an acceptance of the request from the another gaming machine, the processor removes the first set of bonus symbols from the symbol meters of the gaming machine, and adds the second set of bonus symbols to the symbol meters of the gaming machine. The processor triggers an event in response to the symbol meters accumulating a winning set of bonus symbols.
US11183030B2
Methods and apparatus for game play using virtual players, sometimes referred to herein as vBots, where they may have images including those of real world personalities, such as sports personalities, is disclosed. In one aspect, a method for game play involves the use of the system electronic system environment described herein, wherein one or more virtual players are displayed to the player of the game, preferably, the virtual players have differing play characteristics, receiving from the user association with a selection of a virtual player, displaying a simulated game using the virtual players, identifying a subset of the virtual players as being winners of the simulated game, and awarding a win to the lottery user if the selected virtual player is in the subset of virtual players. In one aspect, a team may be formed in which real life sports personalities images are utilized.
US11183028B2
In some embodiments, a broker pools funds from multiple clients and uses the funds to place bets in casinos.
US11183026B2
The gaming system of the present disclosure provides a Class II bingo game with a corresponding Class III game outcome presentation. For a play of the Class II bingo game and for a player, the gaming system simulates the game play and appearance of a traditional Class III game by displaying a Class III game outcome presentation associated with the outcome of the bingo card. If the matched spots on the player's bingo card form one of multiple winning patterns, the gaming system displays one of multiple winning Class III game outcome presentations. If the matched spots on the bingo card almost form one of the winning patterns without forming any of the winning patterns, the gaming system displays an anticipatory losing Class III game outcome presentation that almost forms one of the winning Class III game outcome presentations without forming any of the winning Class III game outcome presentations.
US11183024B2
A method is described for running a feature on a gaming system comprising a plurality of gaming consoles linked by a communication network. The method comprises running at least one elimination round of the feature. A set of participating gaming consoles are determined for the elimination round and a group of options is displayed on the participating gaming consoles. Selections of options from the group are entered by players at the participating gaming consoles and a winning option is displayed from the group of options. Consoles are eliminated from the set of participating consoles unless the winning option was selected at the respective console; and further elimination rounds are commenced unless termination criteria are met. A flashing sequence of lights and sounds may be exhibited to reveal the winning option.
US11183022B2
A game server is configured to implement a multiplayer online computer-implemented game that provides an inflationary economy system which allows for growth in a player's in-game virtual currency with an increase in game level or experience, while attenuating the in-game purchasing power by concomitantly inflating virtual currency value of predefined inflationary features. The inflationary features include rewards or winnings available by the player pursuant to gameplay success. Players at different inflationary levels can compete in-game for a common reward or jackpot, but a virtual currency value of the reward is denominated differently at different inflation levels.
US11183021B2
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to an apparatus, system, computer readable storage media, and/or method that involve or otherwise facilitate a card game or secondary card game played on a gaming device. The card game may be structured to use similar rules to a blackjack-styled card game. The card game may be played against an opponent, such as a computer, dealer, or another player. Alternatively, the card game may include the display of one or more cards and a process to determine if a total value of the cards meets a predefined criterion. A win against an opponent or satisfaction of the predefined criterion may progress the card game to another round of play. These rounds of play may continue until an opponent wins, or until the predefined criterion is not satisfied.
US11183008B2
The present invention discloses a device, a system and a method for providing a remote live wager-based gaming environment through playing on real/physical casino tables and using real casino chips/tokens that the player can touch and feel with his/her hands as well as opening and revealing bendable display devices that stimulates the playing cards to give the feeling of touching and feeling real cards in hand. A computing device is in communication with an online casino and works as an intermediate between the gaming device and the online casino. Gaming devices are in communication with the computing device and configured to enable a player to perform at least one gaming activity at a gaming field. The gaming devices comprises at least one display device, casino chips/tokens. A detector device is configured to detect and identify a gaming data of the at least one gaming activity.
US11183006B2
A detection system according to the present invention includes a control device that detects fraud conducted on a game table by using the image analysis result obtained by an image analysis device. In addition, each game token used in this detection system has a multilayer structure having plastic layers with a plurality of different colors stacked on each other, with a colored layer being provided at least intermediately, and white layers or light-colored layers (not illustrated, but may be any layers lighter in color than the colored layer) being stacked on two sides of the intermediate colored layer. As described above, this game token has a multi-layer structure including the colored layer, with the white layers or light-colored layers (not illustrated, but may be any layers lighter in color than the colored layer) being stacked on the two sides of the intermediate colored layer.
US11183005B2
A gaming signage system may include one or more movable displays. One or more movable displays may present first visual effects while the one or more moveable displays are in a first configuration in which at least one game feature presentation device is not viewable. In response to a trigger event indication (which may correspond to a base game event), the movable display(s) may move to a second configuration and reveal the game feature presentation device. The game feature presentation device may be used to present a bonus feature and/or to present a different aspect of the base game. Alternatively, at least a portion of a movable display may be hidden when in a first configuration. At least the portion of the movable display(s) may present a bonus feature and/or a different aspect of the base game when in the second configuration.
US11183001B2
An electric vehicle charging station network includes multiple electric vehicle charging stations belonging to multiple charging station hosts. Each host controls one or more charging stations. A charging station network server provides an interface that allows each of the hosts to define one or more pricing specifications for charging electric vehicles on one or more of their electric vehicle charging stations belonging to that host. The pricing specifications are applied to the charging stations such that a cost of charging electric vehicles using those charging stations is calculated according to the pricing specifications.
US11183000B2
An automatic vending machine includes a product housing rack including a plurality of product housing shelves that are disposed in an up-down direction, a plurality of product housing paths corresponding to the plurality of product housing shelves, each product housing path being defined in the corresponding product housing shelf and configured to house products, a plurality of product discharge devices corresponding to the plurality of product housing shelves and the plurality of product housing paths, each product discharge device being configured to separate and discharge, one by one, the products that are housed in the corresponding product housing path. The product housing shelf includes a front side shelf member and a back side shelf member that are divided in the front-back direction, supported by support members, and detachably coupled with each other so that the front side shelf member is sandwiched by the back side shelf member.
US11182996B2
Disclosed are a belt type barricade and an automatic control system capable of improving operation efficiency of the belt type barricade. The barricade includes a belt roll module configured to have an electromagnet belt automatically fastened to or detached from an adjacent barricade, a driving wheel module configured to support autonomous driving and movement by controlling a plurality of driving wheels, and a barricade control module configured to control the fastening and detachment operation of the electromagnet belt of the belt roll module and driving of the driving wheel module based on arrangement structure design information or waiting mode switching information that is received in real time. The barricade autonomously performs a movement for forming a waiting guide line, a movement for automatic charging, belt fastening, awaiter sensing, waiting information indication, and wireless communication functions. Accordingly, the time required and manpower for constructing a waiting line can be reduced.
US11182993B2
A System, method, or device may include delivery device comprising a receptacle for receiving a load, a coupler for closing an access opening of the receptacle, and an access sensor for detecting an access event at the coupler or access opening. The delivery device may include one or more of a content sensor (e.g., to detect a weight of the load), an environment sensor, and a delivery assistance system. A remote server may receive a delivery request from a recipient device indicating a pick-up location and a drop-off location associated with the recipient device and, in response, store an association of the delivery device with the delivery personnel. Upon detecting the occurrence of the access event, the system may determine whether the access event comprises an authorized event or a tamper event, and send a notification indicating whether the access event comprises the authorized event or the tamper event.
US11182983B2
Provided is a same vehicle detection device, including: a first license plate information acquisition unit configured to store, in a first recording unit, first license plate information acquired from an onboard unit installed in a vehicle; a second license plate information acquisition unit configured to store, in a second recording unit, second license plate information of the vehicle read in, based on an image captured by shooting a predetermined region including the license plate of the vehicle; and a same vehicle determination unit configured to determine whether the first license plate information stored in the first recording device relates to the same vehicle as the second license plate information stored in the second recording device.
US11182975B2
Example systems and methods for virtual visualization of a three-dimensional (3D) model of an object in a two-dimensional (2D) environment. The method may include projecting a ray from a user device to a ground plane and determining an angle at which the projected ray touches the ground plane. The method further helps determine a level for the ground plane for positioning the 3D model of the object in the 2D environment.
US11182970B1
A system may include an augmented reality (AR) aircraft window. The AR aircraft window may include a transparent emissive display layer, a camera, and a processor communicatively coupled to the transparent emissive display layer and the camera. The processor may be configured to: receive, from an avionics computing device, aircraft data including information of a location, an altitude, a heading, and a bank angle of an aircraft; receive video from the camera; perform head tracking operations to determine a position of at least one of eyes or a head of a user based at least on the video from the camera; generate graphical AR content aligned with the user's view through the AR aircraft window based at least on the aircraft data and performance of the head tracking operations; and output, to the transparent emissive display layer, the graphical AR content when at least one window shader element is transparent.
US11182961B2
A method and system of representing a virtual object in a view of a real environment is provided which includes providing image information of a first image of at least part of a human face captured by a camera, providing at least one human face specific characteristic, determining an image area of the face in the first image as a face region, determining at least one first light falling on the face according to the face region and the at least one human face specific characteristic, and blending in the virtual object on a display device in the view of the real environment according to at least one first light. The method further includes providing a plurality of face sample positions, providing for each of the plurality of face sample positions a radiance transfer function, determining image positions of the face sample positions in the first image, and determining a first light according to intensity information associated with the image positions of the face sample positions in the first image and the radiance transfer functions associated with the face sample positions in the first image.
US11182958B2
In various embodiments, computerized methods and systems for rendering near-field objects as perceivable far-field objects within a virtual environment are provided. A determination is made that a near-field object to be rendered is configured for far-field perception within the virtual environment. The virtual environment is operable to include one or more virtualized near-field objects that are stereoscopically rendered utilizing one or more stereoscopic projection transforms generated based at least in part on a position and orientation of a head-mounted display. A harmonize transform is generated for the configured near-field object based at least in part on one of the stereoscopic projection transforms. Based on the determination that the near-field object is configured for far-field perception, the generated harmonize transform is employed to stereoscopically render the configured near-field object as a perceivable far-field object within the virtual environment.
US11182952B2
A method and system is provided for culling hidden objects in a tile-based graphics system before they are indicated in a display list for a tile. A rendering space is divided into a plurality of regions which may for example be a plurality of tiles or a plurality of areas into which one or more tiles are divided. Depth thresholds for the regions, which are used to identify hidden objects for culling, are updated when an object entirely covers a region and in dependence on a comparison between a depth value for the object and the depth threshold for the region. For example, if the depth threshold is a maximum depth threshold, the depth threshold may be updated if an object entirely covers the tile and the maximum depth value of the object is less than the maximum depth threshold.
US11182948B2
Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for technology that receives, at a topology shader in a graphics pipeline, an object description and generates, at the topology shader, a set of polygons based on the object description. Additionally, the set of polygons may be sent to a vertex shader.
US11182947B1
In one embodiment, a system may access a codec that encodes an appearance associated with a subject and comprise codec portions that respectively correspond to body parts of the subject. The system may generate a training codec that comprises a first subset of the codec portions (a first set of body parts) and a modified second subset of the codec portions (muted body parts). The system may decode the training codec using a machine-learning model to generate a mesh of the subject. The system may transform the mesh of the subject based on a predetermined pose. The system may update the machine-learning model based on a comparison between the transformed mesh and a target mesh of the subject having the predetermined pose. The system in the present application can train a machine-learning model to render an avatar with a pose using uncorrelated codec portions corresponding to different body parts.
US11182946B2
Techniques for providing real-time feedback in performing certain sporting activities are described. According to one aspect of the present invention, instructions are provided based on motions performed by a user in reference to motions performed by a chosen instructor. Various attributes about the motions by the user are analyzed, derived and compared with stored parameters per the motions performed by a chosen instructor. An animation based on the user or an avatar representing the user is rendered per the motion attributes of the user. Various techniques or algorithms are designed to provide different perspective views of the motions by the user and the instructor and compare the motions or poses by the user and the instructor.
US11182941B2
An object is coupled to a glyph in a text segment, while maintaining the text segment as editable. The text segment includes glyphs, which are graphical representations of characters. Each glyph is defined internally in the form of path information, which includes one or more points corresponding to the outline of the glyph. The path information for the text segment is determined and utilized in order to facilitate the coupling of an object with the text segment. The text segment remains editable as text subsequent to such coupling.
US11182937B1
The technology described herein is directed to a Bezier manipulation tool that facilitates a handle-movement paradigm for cohesive manipulation of a selected group of Bezier handles. In some implementations, the Bezier manipulation tool manipulates a selected group of Bezier handles by collectively selecting and synchronously (or concurrently) manipulating multiple handles. For example, when the Bezier manipulation tool detects a user-initiated manipulation of a reference handle of a selected group of Bezier handles, angular and radial length movements of the reference handle occurring as a result of the user-initiated manipulation are calculated relative to an anchor point associated with the reference handle. The Bezier manipulation tool cohesively manipulates other Bezier handles of the selected group of Bezier handles in accordance with the angular and radial length movements of the reference handle, e.g. {delta-theta, delta-r}, concurrent with the user-initiated manipulation of the reference handle.
US11182928B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, apparatus for determining a rotation angle of an engineering mechanical device, an electronic device and a computer readable medium. The method may include: acquiring a depth image sequence acquired by a binocular camera disposed at a rotating portion of the engineering mechanical device during rotation of the rotating portion of the engineering mechanical device; converting the depth image sequence into a three-dimensional point cloud sequence; and determining a matching point between three-dimensional point cloud frames in the three-dimensional point cloud sequence, determining a rotation angle of the binocular camera during the rotation of the rotating portion of the engineering mechanical device based on the matching point between the three-dimensional point cloud frames as the rotation angle of the engineering mechanical device.
US11182926B2
A system for recognizing collision positions of a plurality of moving objects in a screen includes an infrared camera configured to obtain an image frame when a plurality of moving objects move toward a screen, a memory configured to store a program for calculating a collision position in the screen on the basis of the image frame, and a processor configured to execute the program stored in the memory. By executing the program, the processor detects all of the plurality of moving objects from the image frame to generate a graph where moving objects included in a successive image frame are connected to one another, and calculates a collision position of the moving object included in the image frame and a collision position of the moving object in the screen on the basis of the graph.
US11182920B2
Automated determination of muscle mass from images can be carried by performing a thresholding process to an image file to generate a contrasted image, and segmenting pixels of the contrasted image into bone and not bone. The system can distinguish muscle from organ for the pixels segmented as not bone by determining a location of a rib cage of the patient using the pixels segmented as bone, and removing pixels segmented as not bone that are located within the location of the rib cage. The system can calculate a volume of muscle based on remaining pixels segmented as not bone; calculate a total muscle mass based on the volume of muscle; and provide the total muscle mass of the patient. The total muscle mass of the patient can then be used for applications including calculating a glomerular filtration rate.
US11182912B2
A method of registering images by adjusting a distribution of spatial frequencies of correlation between spatial frequency functions of images, a number of images being N, where N being an integer equal to or larger than two, and determining at least one shift between the images using the frequency distribution adjusted correlation.
US11182907B2
Systems and methods for managing motions of an anatomical region of interest of a patient during image-guided radiotherapy are disclosed. An exemplary system may include an image acquisition device, a radiotherapy device, and a processor device. The processor device may be configured to control the image acquisition device to acquire at least one 2D image. Each 2D image may include a cross-sectional image of the anatomical region of interest. The processor device may also be configured to perform automatic contouring in each 2D image to extract a set of contour elements segmenting the cross-sectional image of the anatomical region of interest in that 2D image. The processor device may be further configured to match the set of contour elements to a 3D surface image of the anatomical region of interest to determine a motion of the anatomical region of interest and to control radiation delivery based on the determined motion.
US11182906B2
Technology for performing object tracking of an object in a video image using both object detection algorithm and an object tracking algorithm. Because object detection algorithms are generally slower, but accurate, than object tracking algorithms, only certain sampled video frames are subject to the object detection algorithm. The non-sampled frames locate the object using the object tracking algorithm, using the most recent previous object detected frame as a starting frame. In this way, the object detection algorithm is used to periodically, effectively calibrate the object tracking algorithm by using a lagging detection result to hide latency introduced by the object detection algorithm.
US11182905B2
Introduced here are computer programs and associated computer-implemented techniques for finding the correspondence between sets of graphical elements that share a similar structure. In contrast to conventional approaches, this approach can leverage the similar structure to discover how two sets of graphical elements are related to one another without the relationship needing to be explicitly specified. To accomplish this, a graphics editing platform can employ one or more algorithms designed to encode the structure of graphical elements using a directed graph and then compute element-to-element correspondence between different sets of graphical elements that share a similar structure.
US11182904B2
The present disclosure may provide a method for segmenting an image. The method may include obtaining an image and related information. The image may include a tumor region. The method may also include determining a region of interest in the image. The region of interest may include the tumor region. The method may also include performing a first segmentation of the region of interest to obtain a first segmentation result. The first segmentation may include: determining tumor morphology relating to the tumor region; performing a second segmentation of the region of interest to obtain a second segmentation result; and optimizing, based on the tumor morphology, the second segmentation result to obtain the first segmentation result.
US11182900B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for receiving digital images of a pathology specimen from a patient, the pathology specimen comprising tumor tissue, the one or more digital images being associated with data about a plurality of biomarkers in the tumor tissue and data about a surrounding invasive margin around the tumor tissue; identifying the tumor tissue and the surrounding invasive margin region to be analyzed for each of the one or more digital images; generating, using a machine learning model on the one or more digital images, at least one inference of a presence of the plurality of biomarkers in the tumor tissue and the surrounding invasive margin region; determining a spatial relationship of each of the plurality of biomarkers identified in the tumor tissue and the surrounding invasive margin region to themselves and to other cell types; and determining a prediction for a treatment outcome and/or at least one treatment recommendation for the patient.
US11182898B2
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for image reconstruction. The systems may perform the methods to obtain image data, at least a portion of the image data relating to a region of interest (ROI); determine local information of the image data, the local information relating to orientation information of the image data; determine a regularization item based on the local information; and modify the image data based on the regularization item.
US11182897B2
A medical image processing device includes circuitry configured to: calculate relative information including relative positional relation of a pathologically diagnosed position in a subject with respect to an observation image of the subject captured by an imager, by using data on the observation image and pathological diagnosis information on the subject; and generate, based on the relative information, data on a displayed observation image resulting from addition of the pathological diagnosis information to the data on the observation image.
US11182893B2
A method of pretreating a sample including biological particles, the method including a step of acquiring a fraction (1b) which passes through a sieve (A) having meshes of 250 to 1000 μm and does not pass through a sieve (B) having meshes of 32 to 63 μm by sieving a sample including biological particles as a detection target, and a step of adding a colloidal solution having a density of 1.10 to 2.45 g/cm3 to the fraction (1b), subjecting the resultant solution to centrifugation, and acquiring a supernatant fraction (S0) after the centrifugation.
US11182892B2
A misregistration metrology system and method useful in the manufacture of semiconductor devices, the multilayered semiconductor devices including a first periodic structure having a first pitch along a first axis, the first periodic structure being formed together with a first layer of the multilayered semiconductor device, a second periodic structure having a second pitch along a second axis, the second axis not being parallel to the first axis, the second periodic structure being formed together with the first layer of the multilayered semiconductor device and a third periodic structure having a third pitch along a third axis, the third axis not being parallel to the first axis and the third axis not being parallel to the second axis, the third periodic structure being formed together with a second layer of the multilayered semiconductor device, the third periodic structure and the first and second periodic structures overlying one another, the misregistration metrology system and method including generating a single image of the first periodic structure, the second periodic structure and third periodic structure, thereby providing an aggregate signal, extracting a first component from the aggregate signal, the first component being due to the first periodic structure, extracting a second component from the aggregate signal, the second component being due to the second periodic structure, extracting a third component from the aggregate signal, the third component being due to the third periodic structure and analyzing the first component, the second component and the third component, thereby to ascertain misregistration between the first layer and the second layer.
US11182884B2
The various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards methods for tone mapping High-Dynamic-Range (HDR) image data, as well as controlling the brightness of the image encoded by HDR the image data and/or the tone-mapped image data. HDR image is captured. A tone mapping function for the HDR image data is generated. To generate the tone mapping function, control points are dynamically determined based on an analysis of the HDR image data. The tone mapping function is fit to the control points. The tone mapping function is a non-linear function, and is described by a curve in a plane. The shape of the curve is constrained by a line generated from a portion of the control points. The tone mapping function is applied to the HDR image data. A color-compression is applied to the tone mapped image data to generate Standard Dynamic Range or Low Dynamic Range image data.
US11182879B1
A video system for creating a display in a video conference. The video system includes a web camera to capture an image of a user at a first distance from the web camera and a background that extends away from the camera at a second distance greater than the first distance. The video system also has a distance measuring system to measure the first distance between the user and the web camera. The video system establishes an artificial focal length at least as great as the first distance and less than the second distance to artificially blur the background while maintaining the user in focus. The display thus shows the user in focus and a blurred background. The purposefully-blurred background is known as synthetic bokeh.
US11182868B1
The present disclosure generally relates to generating an automated police report after an accident. For example, a police officer may scan in an insurance card barcode, a VIN barcode, a driver's license number, etc., to populate fields of the automated police report. The automated police report may also include telematics data from an associated vehicle to determine an impact of a collision, a time and location of the collision, etc. A scene of the accident may also be reconstructed using satellite images and/or video taken at the time of the accident. For example, the scene may be reconstructed based on image sensors on the vehicle, weather data at the time of the collision, data communicated vehicle-to-vehicle from another vehicle, telematics data, etc. Images of the reconstructed scene and/or images of the actual scene from the satellite video may be included in the automated police report.
US11182860B2
Methods and systems for facilitating photo-based estimation are described. In an aspect, a server is configured to send via a communications module to a remote computing device a first signal comprising a chat interface. The server may receive, via the communications module and from the remote computing device, a second signal representing input received at the remote computing device through the chat interface. The server may identify an account associated with the remote computing device and retrieve policy data associated with the identified account from the data store. The server may automatically evaluate the input and policy data against predetermined criteria to determine whether a claim has a low risk level and, when the claim is determined to have a low risk level, engage a photo-based estimation module.
US11182837B2
A computer-implemented method for creating a photo product design with minimal user inputs includes generating a first portion of a photo product design by a product design module in response to user input, determining one or more layout parameters from the user input to the first portion of the photo product design by a user design learning module, automatically creating a second portion of the photo product design by an intelligent product creation engine at least in part in response to the one or more layout parameters, and automatically making a physical photo product based on at least the first portion and the second portion of the photo product design.
US11182832B2
Methods and systems for enabling multi-merchant coupon campaigns within an online publication system are described. In an example, a method can include generating an item listing, receiving information specifying a set of coupon criteria, detecting an event within a multi-merchant publication system, and present a coupon in response to detecting the event. The generating an item listing can be based on information received from a merchant-computer. If the set of coupon criteria is detected it can result in presenting a coupon for the item listing. The event can satisfy a particular coupon criteria from the set of coupon criteria.
US11182819B2
Systems and methods for digital coin exchange. A digital coin platform receives a distribution request from an entity server comprising digital multimedia content associated with an entity. Digital coins are created responsive to the request. Each digital coin comprises a first coin associated with the entity and a second coin associated with consumers. The first and second coins are linked via linking information. The first coins are transferred to the entity server. A consumption request including the digital multimedia content is transmitted to a consumer device. Responsive to an indication that the content is at least partially consumed via the consumer device, one or more second coins are transferred to the consumer device. The digital coins and the transferred first and second coins are recorded. The transferred second coins permit the consumer device to perform transactions associated with the entity.
US11182818B1
A reward card platform includes a database storing funding accounts, reward card purchase transactions, and aberrant activity rules. A first user interface enables purchasing reward cards, including controls to specify reward card parameters. A second user interface enables specifying rules to detect aberrant activity. The second user interface includes user interface controls to specify the rule parameters, including: specifying a moving window of time; specifying an aggregation type; specifying filtering; specifying aggregation grouping; and specifying a threshold value for triggering an alert. The platform includes a rules execution engine that runs periodically to evaluate each of the rules. For each rule, the engine identifies transactions whose timestamps fall within the moving window of time relative to a current time and satisfies the filters, then computes an aggregation of the transactions according to the aggregation type and aggregation grouping. When the aggregation exceeds the threshold value, the platform raises an alert.
US11182814B1
A system for processing a digital promotion may include mobile wireless communications devices and a digital promotion server. The digital promotion server may be configured to operate a messenger bot to collect information and communicate a first digital promotion for a first product to at least one mobile wireless communications device based upon the collected information. The digital promotion server may also be configured to determine an underperforming redemption location for the first digital promotion for the first product having underperforming sales of the first product relative to other redemption locations and obtain an identification of a second product also included with the first product from transaction receipts. The digital promotion server may also be configured to generate a second digital promotion associated with the second product for redemption at the underperforming redemption location and communicate the second digital promotion to the mobile wireless communications devices.
US11182801B2
A computer-implemented method of authenticating a product comprises receiving, from a scanner terminal, a query message including a hapto-signature of the product to be authenticated, the hapto-signature including at least one haptic characteristic of the product as scanned by a touch-sensitive surface of the scanner terminal. The method comprises comparing the received hapto-signature against a hapto-signature database comprising a plurality of reference hapto-signatures, each reference hapto-signature having an associated product, to determine whether or not the received hapto-signature matches at least one of the reference hapto-signatures, wherein a determination that the received hapto-signature matches at least one of the reference hapto-signatures indicates that the product is authentic. The method comprises generating and sending a response message indicative of whether or not the received hapto-signature matches at least one of the reference hapto-signature.
US11182795B2
Methods and systems are presented for classifying a particular user account as a fraudulent user account by analyzing links between the user account and two or more known fraudulent user accounts collectively. Attributes of the particular user account are compared against attributes of a plurality of known fraudulent accounts to determine that the particular user account has shared attributes with a first known fraudulent account and a second known fraudulent account. The shared attributes with the first known fraudulent account and the second known fraudulent account are analyzed collectively to determine a risk level for the particular user account. The risk level may indicate a likelihood that the particular user account corresponds to a fraudulent account.
US11182779B2
A method for generation of an application cryptogram for use in a payment transaction includes: storing, in a first memory, a single use key associated with a transaction account; electronically transmitting the single use key to a processing server; receiving an encrypted session key and a server encryption key from the processing server; executing a first query to store the encrypted session key in the first memory and a second query to store the server encryption key in a second memory; decrypting the encrypted session key using the server encryption key; generating an application cryptogram based on the decrypted session key; and electronically transmitting the generated application cryptogram for use in a payment transaction.
US11182769B2
An electronic device and method of processing a payment at the electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a security memory configured to store payment information of a near field communication (NFC) method, payment information of a magnetic security transmit (MST) method, and fingerprint information, and a processor configured to control a multiple payment operation of the NFC method and the MST method when fingerprint information obtained through fingerprint detection is valid. The processor is further configured to control a signal processing information according to the NFC method operation and a signal processing information according to the MST method operation to be outputted as one screen interface.
US11182763B1
In an example, the present invention provides a local area network system for a micro-market application. The system has a world wide network of computers, which comprising the Internet. In an example, the system has a micro market server device coupled to the world wide network of computers. In an example, the micro market server device has a library comprising a listing of a plurality of products, a field configured with the association information, e.g., an identifier for the server device. In an example, the product information is associated with the plurality of products is provided in a product catalog file. The device has a plurality of fields associated with a plurality of micromarket identification information. The micromarket identification information is a unique identifier for the particular micromarket.
US11182752B2
Systems methods and computer programs are disclosed that enable generating transaction messages. In one embodiment, the method comprises: generating a transaction message using a first computing device, the transaction message comprising: compensation information comprising instructions indicating a transaction to be executed in order to undo a previously executed transaction; and a transaction identification that identifies an executing program within the first computing device to execute the transaction; and sending the transaction message over an input/output device connected to the first computing device for processing on a second computing device.
US11182749B2
Methods and systems pertaining to generating a set of appointments for a vehicle shop schedule are described. A method can comprise outputting a first vehicle shop schedule for displaying on a display. The first vehicle shop schedule comprises a first set of appointments. The method further comprises receiving a first new appointment that comprises first temporal data and first customer data. Furthermore, the method comprises generating a second set of appointments by aggregating the first new appointment with the first set of appointments and outputting a second vehicle shop schedule for displaying on the display instead of displaying the first vehicle shop schedule. The second vehicle shop schedule comprises the second set of appointments. One or more appointments can include technician data and shop resource data, such as a vehicle bay or scan tool identifier, for providing schedule views based on technicians or shop resources.
US11182747B2
The present disclosure generally relates to interview training and providing interview feedback. An exemplary method comprises: at an electronic device that is in communication with a display and one or more input devices: receiving, via the one or more input devices, media data corresponding to a user's responses to a plurality of prompts; analyzing the media data; and while displaying, on the display, a media representation of the media data, displaying a plurality of analysis representations overlaid on the media representation, wherein each of the plurality of analysis representations is associated with an analysis of content located at a given time in the media representation and is displayed in coordination with the given time in the media representation.
US11182744B2
Systems herein include a managed content application that can place markers for conversations within secure documents. A separate social application can serve as the platform for the conversations, allowing for efficient conversations that can occur in real time. The markers can be stored with the documents and identify the conversation, allowing users to retrieve historical conversations that occurred on the social application from within the document. This can allow users to quickly come up to speed without having to rehash the conversations with the original participants. Document security can also be maintained without sacrificing conversation efficiency of the social application.
US11182740B2
A recommended SKU number calculation unit 81 calculates a recommended number of SKUs on the basis of a number of SKUs recommended in the past. A recommended SKU number transmission unit 82 transmits the calculated recommended number of SKUs to a store terminal. In addition, in the case where an adopted number of SKUs sent back from a store in response to the transmitted recommended number of SKUs changes continuously and in a consistent trend, the recommended SKU number calculation unit 81 changes the recommended number of SKUs for the store, in accordance with the trend.
US11182723B2
A system for monitoring core body movement comprises a sensor device for collecting a data set representing a plurality of core body movements over time from a monitoring device; a processor for determining a plurality of risk scores from the data set; and an output device for indicating the risk scores.
US11182718B2
Methods and systems assist data center customer to plan virtual data center (“VDC”) configurations, create purchase recommendations to achieve either an expansion or contraction of a VDC, and optimize the data center cost. Methods generate recommendations on lower cost combinations of virtual machine (“VM”) guest OS licenses, server computer hardware and VM software to optimize the costs are generated, generate data center customer plans for additional VMs with guest OS for a projected period of time, provide recommendations on lower cost combination of guest OS licenses, server hardware, and VM software to optimize the cost. Methods also report any underutilized licensed servers and provide recommendations for cost savings when volume licenses can be replaced by instance based software licenses. Methods may generate VM placement recommendations to data center customers while the customers attempt to manually migrate VMs to different server computers.
US11182708B2
A method, system and computer program product for improving collaboration among participants in a collaboration system. In one embodiment of the present invention, a system, referred to herein as the “integration system,” connected to a collaboration system monitors for comments or updates pertaining to a work item involving a customer problem to be resolved by different participants of the collaboration system. These comments or updates for completing the work item are analyzed. After analyzing the comments or updates, strategies are derived for completing the work item based on the analysis of the comments or updates as well as based on stored data of previously resolved work items. The derived strategies are then presented to the appropriate participant(s) to resolve the work item, such as based on the roles of the participant(s) that would most effectively and efficiently perform the strategy.
US11182707B2
A multi-dimensional human resource allocation adviser integrates with one or more employee skill set data sources and processes and aggregates both initial/static and dynamic skill set data from those sources. Machine learning algorithms are then used to normalize and rank the aggregated employee skills with respect to the skill set and requirements associated with a given task, project, or case. The set of employees determined to have employee skill sets that most closely match the skill set and other requirements associated with the given project, task, or case are then filtered based on rules and constraints determined by the requirements of the business and/or the client. The best employee match, or matches, remaining after the rules and constraints filtering are then recommended for assignment/allocation to the given task, project, or case.
US11182706B2
A method, system and computer program product for improving collaboration among participants in a collaboration system. In one embodiment of the present invention, a system, referred to herein as the “integration system,” connected to a collaboration system monitors for comments or updates pertaining to a work item involving a customer problem to be resolved by different participants of the collaboration system. These comments or updates for completing the work item are analyzed. After analyzing the comments or updates, strategies are derived for completing the work item based on the analysis of the comments or updates as well as based on stored data of previously resolved work items. The derived strategies are then presented to the appropriate participant(s) to resolve the work item, such as based on the roles of the participant(s) that would most effectively and efficiently perform the strategy.
US11182703B1
A transaction processing system includes an engine to process transactions in accordance with rules and data. Changes can be made to the rules and data, transactions, and other parameters that have retroactive affects. The transaction processing system includes a reprocessing system to submit reprocessing requests that prompt a transaction processing engine to efficiently reprocess data to generate accurate output data. In addition to helping ensure accurate output results, the reprocessing operation selectively reprocesses information to avoid unnecessarily reprocessing every transaction. Additionally, embodiment of the compensation system allow parallel processing of current transactions and reprocessing operations using batch processing mechanisms. The transaction processing system can be implemented to perform a variety of transaction processing operations, such as processing of compensation related data.
US11182698B2
An apparatus is described for training a behavior of an agent in a physical or digital environment. The apparatus comprises a memory storing the location of at least one reward token in the environment. The location has been specified by a user. At least one processor executes the agent in the environment according to a behavior policy. The processor is configured to observe values of variables comprising: an observation of the agent, an action of the agent and any reward resulting from the reward token. The processor is configured to update the behavior policy using reinforcement learning according to the observed values.
US11182694B2
A system and method for machine learning. The system includes a GPU with a GPU memory, and a key value storage device connected to the GPU memory. The method includes, writing, by the GPU, a key value request to a key value request queue in a input-output region of the GPU memory, the key value request including a key. The method further includes reading, by the key value storage device, the key value request from the key value request queue, and writing, by the key value storage device, in response to the key value request, a value to the input-output region of the GPU memory, the value corresponding to the key of the key value request.
US11182691B1
A determination is made at a machine learning service that a training data set comprising a majority category of observation records and one or more minority categories of observation records meets a criterion for automated sampling. A sampling ratio to be used for a particular category of the majority category and the one or more minority categories is identified. A selected sampling methodology is applied to the particular category to obtain a sample in accordance with the sampling ratio. A particular machine learning model is trained using a result of applying at least the selected sampling methodology on the particular category.
US11182690B1
A qubit controller includes an in-phase path and a quadrature path. A first combiner is configured to combine an output of the in-phase path with an output of the quadrature path to create a single sideband. There is a splitter configured to divide the single sideband into N portions, provide a first portion of the N portions to a qubit corresponding to the qubit controller, and provide each of the remaining N−1 portions to adjacent qubit controllers of a qubit cluster that includes the qubit corresponding to the qubit controller. A second combiner is configured to combine the first portion and N feedback signals received from the adjacent qubit controllers of the qubit cluster.
US11182684B2
A system includes a user model module that generates a plurality of topic-specific user knowledge models for each user of a plurality of users, each topic-specific user knowledge model representing a level of knowledge possessed by a respective user on a single topic from a set of globally defined topics shared among the plurality of users, a expertise model building module that generates a plurality of topic-specific expert knowledge models, each topic-specific expert knowledge model representing an aggregate level of knowledge possessed by a plurality of expert users on a single topic from a set of globally defined topics shared among the plurality of users, and a processor of a computer that executes instructions for comparing the topic-specific user knowledge model of the first user with the topic-specific expert knowledge model for a respective topic to determine a distance between a user knowledge level and an aggregate expert knowledge level for the topic.
US11182667B2
The performance of a neural network (NN) and/or deep neural network (DNN) can be limited by the number of operations being performed as well as management of data among the various memory components of the NN/DNN. By inserting a selected padding in the input data to align the input data in memory, data read/writes can be optimized for processing by the NN/DNN thereby enhancing the overall performance of a NN/DNN. Operatively, an operations controller/iterator can generate one or more instructions that inserts the selected padding into the data. The data padding can be calculated using various characteristics of the input data as well as the NN/DNN as well as characteristics of the cooperating memory components. Padding on the output data can be utilized to support the data alignment at the memory components and the cooperating processing units of the NN/DNN.
US11182666B1
In one example, an integrated circuit includes a first circuit, a second circuit, a third circuit, and a fourth circuit. The first circuit is configured to receive an input value and generate a first intermediate value based on a first probability density distribution associated with the input value. The second circuit comprises a set of multiplexer circuits configured to select, from a first set of candidate values and based on the first intermediate value, a first product of the first intermediate value and a weight value. The third circuit is configured to generate a second intermediate value based on a sum of the first product and a second product received from another circuit. The fourth circuit is configured to generate an output value based on the second intermediate value and a second probability density distribution associated with the second intermediate value.
US11182663B1
A chip card such as a credit card or a debit card that incorporates a protective layer that precludes unauthorized access to the chip in the chip card. The protective layer is a highly conductive layer that shields the chip and prevents electromagnetic waves that may be emitted by an illicit device from accessing the chip. This protective layer thus prevents any unauthorized persons from obtaining confidential information from the chip card that may then be used to consummate fraudulent transactions or conduct other illicit activities.
US11182651B2
A fast object detection method and a fast object detection apparatus using an artificial neural network. The fast object detection method includes obtaining an input image; inputting the obtained input image into an object detection neural network using a plurality of preset bounding boxes; and detecting an object included in the input image by acquiring output data of the object detection neural network.
US11182648B2
The present disclosure provides an end-to-end model training method and apparatus, which relates to a field of artificial intelligence technologies. The method includes: obtaining training data containing a plurality of training samples, in which the plurality of training samples include an original sequence, a target sequence and a corresponding tag list, the tag list includes importance tags in the target sequence and avoidance tags corresponding to the importance tags, and the avoidance tags are irrelevant tags corresponding to the importance tags; and adopting the training data to train a preset end-to-end model until a value of a preset optimization target function is smaller than a preset threshold.
US11182647B2
In one embodiment, a method for tracking includes capturing a first frame of the environment using a first camera, identifying, in the first frame, a first patch that corresponds to the first feature, accessing a first local memory of the first camera that stores reference patches identified in one or more previous frames captured by the first camera, and determining that none of the reference patches stored in the first local memory corresponds to the first feature. The method further includes receiving, from a second camera through a data link connecting the second camera with the first camera, a reference patch corresponding to the first feature. The reference patch is identified in a previous frame captured by the second camera and of the second camera. The method may then determine correspondence data between the first patch and the reference patch, and tracks the first feature in the environment based on the determined correspondence data.
US11182644B2
The present application provides a method and apparatus for pose planar constraining on the basis of planar feature extraction, wherein the method includes: inputting the acquired RGB color image and point cloud image into spatial transformation network to obtain two-dimensional and three-dimensional affine transformation matrixes; extracting the planar features of the transformed two-dimensional affine transformation matrix and three-dimensional affine transformation matrix; inputting the acquired planar features into the decoder and obtain the pixel classification of the planar features; clustering the vectors corresponding to the planar pixels to obtain the segmentation result of the planar sample; using planar fitted by the segmentation result to make planar constraint to the pose calculated by vision algorithm. The application combines RGB-D information to perform plane extraction, and designs a new spatial transformation network to transform two-dimensional color image and three-dimensional point cloud image.
US11182640B2
Methods, apparatuses, and embodiments related to analyzing the content of digital images. A computer extracts multiple sets of visual features, which can be keypoints, based on an image of a selected object. Each of the multiple sets of visual features is extracted by a different visual feature extractor. The computer further extracts a visual word count vector based on the image of the selected object. An image query is executed based on the extracted visual features and the extracted visual word count vector to identify one or more candidate template objects of which the selected object may be an instance. When multiple candidate template objects are identified, a matching algorithm compares the selected object with the candidate template objects to determine a particular candidate template of which the selected object is an instance.
US11182639B2
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can provide at least one frame of a content item to a saliency prediction model, the saliency prediction model being trained to identify salient points of interest that appear in content items. Information describing at least a first salient point of interest that appears in the at least one frame can be obtained from the saliency prediction model. The first salient point of interest can be predicted to be of interest to users accessing the content item. A view-based projection can be applied to a region corresponding to the first salient point of interest, wherein the view-based projection enhances a quality in which the region is presented.
US11182637B2
Information on an area specified as having an article is acquired, synthesis is performed with X-ray transmission amounts acquired by a plurality of sensors in the same area (for example, the same background and the same luggage), and material information is estimated from the X-ray transmission amount synthesized again to generate a color image. As a synthesis target, for example, combination information of articles accumulated during operation is used, and articles having many combinations are used as combination of articles included in the same luggage. A color image generated by synthesis is used as learning data.
US11182635B2
A personal information separation unit separates a document image containing personal information into a personal information image containing the personal information and a general information image that does not contain the personal information on the basis of the document image, and transmits the general information image to a cloud server. A recognition result integration unit receives a general recognition result that is the recognition result of the character recognition processing for the general information image from the cloud server, and acquires a target recognition result that is the recognition result of the character recognition processing for the document image in accordance with the general recognition result and the information based on the personal information image.
US11182624B2
A method and system for constructing a transverse topological relationship and a memory are provided. In the method, lane group data in a high-definition map is acquired; for each lane group, a shared boundary line group of two adjacent lanes is sequentially extracted, and the number of parallel boundary line elements is determined; if the number is 1, a transverse topological relationship between the two adjacent lanes is not generated, otherwise the number and types of boundary line units on the parallel boundary line elements are determined; and if the number of the boundary line units is 1, the transverse topological relationship between the two adjacent lanes is generated, otherwise segmentation processing is performed on the lane group along a lane direction, and the transverse topological relationship between two adjacent lanes in each of segments, which are obtained by the segmentation processing on the lane group, is sequentially generated.
US11182621B2
Methods are provided for automatically analyzing and understanding activities and interactions. One method comprises receiving at least location information for one or more individual objects in a scene at a given time; applying at least one machine learning or artificial intelligence technique to automatically learn an informative representation of location trajectory data for each object; and identifying and analyzing individual and group activities in the scene based on the trajectory data. Another method comprises receiving at least location information for one or more individual objects in a scene at a given time; receiving visual information about the scene and at least one individual object in the scene; applying at least one machine learning or artificial intelligence technique to automatically learn an informative representation of location trajectory data, and to automatically learn an informative representation of visual appearance data; and combining the location trajectory and visual appearance data.
US11182618B2
The present invention discloses a new method for analyzing, modifying, and distributing digital images and video in a quick, efficient, practical and/or cost-effective way. The method of processing video can take a different region or object and replace the pixels in the frames of the scenes that comprise the features and characteristics of the identified region or object with a different set of pixels. The replacement or other customizations of the frames and scenes lead to a naturally integrated video or image which is indistinguishable by the human eye or other visual system. In one embodiment, this invention can be used to provide different advertising elements into an image or set of images for different viewers, or to enable a viewer to control elements within a video and add their own preference or other elements.
US11182617B2
A method for generating a heat map from a video may include: detecting objects in the video; determining retention times of each of the objects in divided areas of the video; normalizing the retention times of each of the objects according to the sum of the retention times of the corresponding object in the divided areas; and generating a heat map based on the normalized retention times.
US11182614B2
An apparatus configured to be worn on a head of a user, includes: a screen configured to present graphics to the user; a camera system configured to view an environment in which the user is located; and a processing unit configured to determine a map based at least in part on output(s) from the camera system, wherein the map is configured for use by the processing unit to localize the user with respect to the environment; wherein the processing unit of the apparatus is also configured to obtain a metric indicating a likelihood of success to localize the user using the map, and wherein the processing unit is configured to obtain the metric by computing the metric or by receiving the metric.
US11182613B2
In one embodiment, a method includes a system accessing an image, which may comprise covered and uncovered portions, and an overlay image comprising opaque pixels. The covered portion may be configured to be covered by the opaque pixels of the overlay image. The system may generate a data structure comprising data elements associated with pixels of the image. Each of the data elements associated with a covered pixel in the covered portion of the image may be configured to identify an uncovered pixel in the uncovered portion of the image that is closest to the covered pixel. Each covered pixel in the covered portion of the image may be modified by accessing the data element associated with the covered pixel, determining a distance between the covered pixel and an associated closest uncovered pixel using the accessed data element, and modifying a color of the covered pixel based on the distance.
US11182612B2
Various aspects of a systems and method for place recognition based on a 3D point cloud are disclosed herein. A computer-implemented method for place recognition based on a 3D point cloud, comprising: capturing a 3D point cloud of an area in which the mobile agent is traveling; extracting local features of each point in the captured 3D point cloud; generating a global descriptor of each point of the 3D point cloud using a deep neural network, based on the extracted local features; constructing a place descriptor map of the area based on the generated global descriptors; and recognizing the area by using the generated place descriptor map.
US11182610B2
Event recognition systems include a camera and a controller. The controller is communicatively connectable to the camera, and includes a processor and logic that, when executed by the processor, causes the event recognition system to perform operations including: recognizing an event involving an equipment object based upon image data captured by the camera, executing an event procedure based upon the event, the event procedure including controlling the equipment object, and transmitting the image data to a network-based client based upon the event.
US11182606B2
Embodiments are disclosed for generating tables from charts. The techniques include determining a chart type of a selected chart. The techniques include determining a plurality of chart elements of the selected chart. Further, the techniques include determining a plurality of measurements of a plurality of data representations of the selected chart. Additionally, the techniques include determining a plurality of corresponding numeric values for the measurements based on the chart elements. Also, the techniques include generating a data table comprising the chart elements and the corresponding numeric values.
US11182605B2
A search device identifies names of POI from a document group having not been determined. A storage unit that stores a POI presence/absence learning model having learned contexts relating to presence/absence of POI, a POI state learning model having learned contexts relating to states of POI, and a POI name learning model having learned features relating to names of POI, an acceptance unit that accepts a first document group that is a determination target, first and second determination units and an identifying unit that identifies a name of a POI using the POI name learning model from each document of a third document group for which information relating to states of POI is determined by the second determination unit in a second document group are included.
US11182599B2
A motion state evaluation system is provided with a motion analyzer obtains a value representing a motion state of the subject based on a ratio, to a reference length, of a distance between predetermined joints estimated on an image; a reference storage stores a height of a subject as the reference length; a motion analyzer obtains, as a value for use in evaluation of motion of the subject, the value representing the motion state of the subject from a feature point distance on the image of a plurality of anatomical feature points based on a ratio, to the height, of a distance on the image that is determined from the plurality of anatomical feature points and corresponds to the height of the subject; and an evaluation processor evaluates the motion of the subject based on the value representing the motion state.
US11182588B2
A biometric identification apparatus, an unlocking method of biometric identification, and a terminal device are provided. The biometric identification apparatus includes: a fingerprint receiving module, configured to sense approaching of a finger to generate a triggering instruction and collect a fingerprint pattern of a user based on the triggering instruction; and a pulse receiving module, coupled with the fingerprint receiving module and configured to receive the triggering instruction and collect pulse information of the user based on the triggering instruction.
US11182586B2
A background subtraction method includes: obtaining a first background image corresponding to a first object, wherein the first object has a first reflectivity; obtaining a second background image corresponding to a second object, wherein the second object has a second reflectivity, and the first reflectivity is different from the second reflectivity; calculating a plurality of relative values of the first background image relative to the second background image so as to obtain a mask image; obtaining a target image; subtracting the second background image from the target image so as to obtain a first background-removed image; and calculating and outputting a second background-removed image according to the first background image, the second background image, the first background-removed image and the mask image.
US11182585B2
The present application relates to the field of biometric identification technologies, and provides an under-screen optical fingerprint identification device and an electronic apparatus with the under-screen optical fingerprint identification device. The under-screen optical fingerprint identification device comprises a reflecting component, a lens and a fingerprint sensor; the reflecting component, the lens and the fingerprint sensor are provided on a fingerprint detection light path of the under-screen optical fingerprint identification device; the lens is provided on a reflection path of the reflecting component, and is configured to converge fingerprint light reflected by the reflecting component to the fingerprint sensor; an incident angle of the fingerprint light on the display screen is greater than or equal to a preset angle, the fingerprint light being reflected by a finger to the display screen and entering the fingerprint sensor through the fingerprint detection light path.
US11182577B1
A plurality of image frames is received. A line of text comprising a nutritional ingredient and a corresponding frame-specific quantity is recognized in each of at least a subset of the image frames. A reported quantity for the nutritional ingredient is determined based at least in part on the respective corresponding frame-specific quantities.
US11182571B2
A card reader for processing an inserted magnetic card may be equipped with a front sensor arranged in the vicinity of an insertion opening for a magnetic card to detect the insertion of the magnetic card, a rear sensor for detecting the magnetic card when the magnetic card is fully inserted, a magnetic field generating unit for generating a magnetic field in the vicinity of the insertion opening for a magnetic card, and a control unit for controlling a magnetic field to be generated by said magnetic field generating unit at a first strength or at a second strength weaker than the first strength. The control unit may control the strength of the magnetic field to be generated by the magnetic field generating unit at the second strength while the first time period elapses after the rear sensor has detected the magnetic card and then has stopped sensing it.
US11182553B2
A correction candidate presentation method performed by a computer for a voice input system is disclosed. The method includes: displaying, on a display screen, a plurality of word blocks generated by using morphological analysis from a character string obtained by speech recognition and keys each assigned to a corresponding one of the plurality of word blocks; accepting input of a first key of the keys that are displayed; identifying a first word block corresponding to the first key whose input has been accepted; and presenting, on the display screen, correction candidates of at least one word block among the identified first word block and a second word block including the first word block and a word block that is adjacent to the first word block.
US11182549B2
Systems for identifying, tagging, modifying and reconciling information contained in a document are the subjects of the present disclosure. In one embodiment, the document may be linked to one or more source data formats, which are maintained as the document is modified by one or more users over time. The modifications are tracked and associated source data is updated to reflect those modifications. Clauses, terms and conditions may be revised and templates created based on revisions, and accessed by a user for subsequent use. Methods for selecting, modifying, reconciling and tracking a document, as well as presenting suggestions for a document are also disclosed.
US11182548B2
The disclosed technology includes multi-way triggering of automatic replication elements selectively within and across documents, cellular atomization of spreadsheet cells and charts while retaining their desired formula, function and content properties, combining the selective multi-way replication with the cellular atomization, and employing a library capability to easily reuse automatically coordinating elements and atomized spreadsheet or tabular cells and charts.
US11182544B2
Media and method for presenting a user interface for verifying automatically recognized information from forms. Embodiments of the invention may import an image of a form and break the form down into a series of bounding boxes, each including the value of a form item and a description and/or label for the form item. When making use of a particular value from the form image, embodiments of the invention may present the bounding box containing that value to the user, together with enough context for the user to verify that the correct item has been identified and that the automatically recognized value is correct.
US11182534B2
Example embodiments involve remote creation of a playback queue for an event. An example implementation involves a computing device receiving, via a control interface, input data representing a request to create a playlist for an event at a particular future time and date and a designation of multiple invitees to the event and sending, via a network interface to a cloud computing system, instructions representing the request. The instructions cause the cloud server(s) to send, to multiple second mobile devices corresponding to the multiple invitees, one or more respective invitations to the event. Each invitation indicates: (i) a future time and date for the event and (ii) a link to a web interface including user interface controls to add audio tracks to the playlist for the event. During the event, the computing device causes the playlist to be queued in a queue of a media playback system for playback.
