摘要:
Disclosed are aromatic ketone compounds with para- or meso-substituted multifunctional groups as represented by the general formulae I-III, preparation methods thereof, and free-radical polymerization photoinitiators comprising the compounds as ethylenically unsaturated systems.
摘要:
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions, formulations and medicaments comprising a bupropion salt, in particular, modified-release tablets comprising an effective amount of bupropion hydrobromide, and the use of the bupropion salt to prepare a medicament to treat a condition.
摘要:
Ligands of the formula (I) secondary phosphine-Q-P(=O)HR1 (I) in the form of mixtures of diastereomers or pure diastereomers, in which secondary phosphine is a secondary phosphine group with hydrocarbon radicals or heterohydrocarbon radicals as substituents; Q is a bivalent bisaryl or bisheteroaryl radical with an axial chiral centre to which the two phosphorus atoms are bonded in the ortho positions to the bisaryl or bisheteroaryl bridge bond, or Q is a bivalent ferrocenyl radical with a planar chiral centre or without a planar chiral centre, to which the phosphorus atom of the secondary phosphine is bonded directly or via a C1-C4-carbon chain to a cyclopentadienyl ring, the -P*(=O)HR1 group is bonded either on the same cyclopentadienyl ring in ortho position to the bonded secondary phosphine or on the other cyclopentadienyl ring; P* is a chiral phosphorus atom, and R1 is a hydrocarbon radical, a heterohydrocarbon radical or a ferrocenyl radical, where R1 is a ferrocenyl radical with a planar chiral centre when Q is a ferrocenyl radical without a planar chiral centre. Metal complexes of these ligands are homogeneous catalysts for asymmetric addition reactions, particularly hydrogenations.
摘要:
A method for producing a biaryl compound, comprising reacting an aromatic organic compound with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of aromatic organoboron compounds and boroxine compounds, in the presence of a zero-valent nickel catalyst, phosphine ligand and base.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for decomposing and recovering an isocyanate compound, which comprises; continuously mixing and dispersing into water at high pressure and high temperature an isocyanate compound having at least one isocyanate group or group derived from an isocyanate group in a molten state or solution state, supplying a liquid mixture containing the isocyanate compound and the water at high pressure and high temperature continuously to a reactor, followed by subjecting the isocyanate compound to a decomposition reaction in the reactor, and recovering a raw material for the isocyanate compound or a derivative thereof, and an apparatus for decomposing and recovering an isocyanate compound, which comprises: a reactor which brings water at high pressure and high temperature into contact with an isocyanate compound having at least one isocyanate group or group derived from an isocyanate group to cause a decomposition reaction, a water supply line which continuously supplies the water at high pressure and high temperature to a reactor, a compound supply line which continuously supplies the isocyanate compound in a molten state or solution state to the water supply line, an on-off valve which communicates the compound supply line with a vicinity of a communication portion of the water supply line to the reactor, a dehydrating device which conducts a dehydration of a decomposition reaction product discharged from the reactor, and a purification device which purifies the decomposition reaction product after the dehydration.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method represented by Scheme 1: wherein X represents I, Br, Cl, alkylsulfonate, or arylsulfonate; Z represents optionally substituted aryl, heteroaryl or alkenyl; catalyst comprises a copper atom or ion, and a ligand; base represents a Bronsted base; and R represents optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, heteroaralkyl, alkenylalkyl, or alkynylalkyl.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of compound AQ4N of formula (2) or a salt or solvate thereof wherein the said process includes the reaction step: Formula (1), Formula (2), where compound AQ4 of formula (1) is oxidised to compound AQ4N of formula (2) with an oxidising agent at a reaction temperature not exceeding 10°C.
摘要:
To more efficiently provide CPT, which is a starting compound for irinotecan hydrochloride and various camptothecin derivatives, by a practically usable total synthesis, a means whereby 2'-amino-5'-hydroxypropiophenone corresponding to the AB cycle moiety of the camptothecin (CPT) skeleton and a tricyclic ketone corresponding to the CDE cycle moiety thereof can be efficiently produced and thus CPT and its derivatives can be stably supplied is provided.
摘要:
[Problem] Provision of a commercially advantageous method for producing an intermediate which is important for producing the antibacterial and which has a mother nucleus common to the antibacterial, and intermediates produced by such method. [Means to Solve the Problem] A method for producing a compound represented by formula (VI) :
which comprises the steps of treating a compound represented by formula (IV):
with a base in the presence of a base to produce a compound represented by formula (V):
, and hydrolyzing this compound; a compound represented by formula (II):