摘要:
In order to provide a method of producing a bio-jet fuel, the method having a high energy-saving property and enabling easy production of a high-quality bio-jet fuel, and a catalyst for producing a bio-jet fuel to be used in the method, a biomass-derived oil containing a free fatty acid, a hydrocarbon, and a triacylglycerol is subjected to a reforming treatment step of performing decarbonation, hydrogenation, isomerization, and decomposition using a catalyst, which is obtained by causing a solid acid catalyst to support a solid base catalyst, under the condition of a reaction temperature of from 200°C to 450°C to obtain a bio-jet fuel from a biomass resource.
摘要:
An acquisition section (101) acquires an actual measurement value of a measured change in a specific environment of a data assimilation target. A computation section (102) uses a preliminary initial state and a preliminary value of an unknown parameter that are related to the data assimilation target to perform a numerical computation of a change in the specific environment of the data assimilation target. An update section (103) computes a value of an evaluation function representing errors between the actual measurement value and a value obtained from a result of the numerical computation and corresponding to the actual measurement value, finds an acquisition function from plural combinations of values of the initial state and the unknown parameter combined with the evaluation function value, and updates values of the initial state and the unknown parameter so as to minimize a value of the evaluation function based on a value of the acquisition function. Values of the initial state and the unknown parameter related to the data assimilation target are estimated by an iteration determination section (104) repeating each processing of the computation section (102) and the update section (103) until a predetermined iteration end condition is satisfied.
摘要:
A solid electrolyte contains: a copolymer having a constituent unit represented by a formula (1) below and a constituent unit represented by a formula (2) below; and a metal salt.
In the formula (1), m is 2 or 3, and R 1 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
In the formula (2), n is 2 or 3, and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
摘要:
[Problem] To provide a Ga 2 O 3 -based high withstand voltage Schottky barrier diode having excellent withstand voltage characteristics. [Solution] According to one embodiment of the present invention, provided is a high withstand voltage Schottky barrier diode 1 having: a first layer 10, which is formed of a first Ga 2 O 3 -based single crystal containing a first Group IV element, and Cl at a concentration equal to or lower than 5×10 16 cm -3 , and which has an effective donor concentration not lower than 1×10 13 but not higher than 6.0×10 17 cm -3 ; a second layer 12, which is formed of a second Ga 2 O 3 -based single crystal containing a second Group IV element, and which has an effective donor concentration that is higher than that of the first layer 10, said second layer being laminated on the first layer 10; an anode electrode 14 formed on the first layer 10; and a cathode electrode 15 formed on the second layer 12.
摘要翻译:[问题]提供具有优异的耐电压特性的Ga 2 O 3基高耐压肖特基势垒二极管。 根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种高耐压肖特基势垒二极管1,其具有:第一层10,其由包含第一IV族元素的第一Ga 2 O 3基单晶形成, 等于或低于5×1016cm-3的浓度,并且具有不小于1×1013但不大于6.0×1017cm-3的有效施主浓度; 第二层12,其由包含第二IV族元素的第二基于Ga 2 O 3的单晶形成,并且具有比第一层10更高的有效施主浓度,所述第二层被层压在第一层上 10; 形成在第一层10上的阳极电极14; 和形成在第二层12上的阴极电极15。
摘要:
[Problem] To provide a crystal laminate structure having a β-Ga 2 O 3 based single crystal film in which a dopant is included throughout the crystal and the concentration of the dopant can be set across a broad range. [Solution] In one embodiment of the present invention, provided is a crystal laminate structure 1 which includes: a Ga 2 O 3 based substrate 10; and a β-Ga 2 O 3 based single crystal film 12 formed by epitaxial crystal growth on a primary face 11 of the Ga 2 O 3 based substrate 10 and including Cl and a dopant doped in parallel with the crystal growth at a concentration of 1 × 10 13 to 5.0 × 10 20 atoms/cm 3 .
摘要翻译:[问题]提供一种具有β-Ga 2 O 3系单晶膜的结晶层叠结构,其中在整个晶体中包含掺杂剂并且掺杂剂的浓度可以在宽范围内设定。 解决方案在本发明的一个实施例中,提供了一种晶体层压结构1,其包括:基于Ga 2 O 3的基板10; 以及在Ga 2 O 3系基板10的主面11上通过外延生长而形成的β-Ga 2 O 3系单晶膜12,其包含Cl和以1×10 13〜5.0×10 20的浓度与晶体生长平行地掺杂的掺杂剂 原子/ cm 3。
摘要:
An aptamer having a G-quartet structure and being at least one selected from the group consisting of the following polynucleotides, the aptamer having a binding ability to an amyloid protein oligomer: (1) a polynucleotide comprising a base sequence represented by any one of SEQ ID NO:1 to SEQ ID NO:18; (2) a polynucleotide comprising a base sequence that includes at least four sets of at least two consecutive guanosine nucleotides and in which one or several bases has been deleted, substituted, or added in a base sequence represented by any one of SEQ ID NO:18; and (3) a polynucleotide that is a multimer including the polynucleotide of (1) or (2) as a structural unit.
摘要:
A cell isolation method includes: a cell trapping step of allowing a test liquid to pass through a cell trapping filter which has a plurality of through-holes in the thickness direction, thereby trapping isolation target cells contained in the test liquid on one surface of the cell trapping filter; a gel embedding step of introducing a stimulus-responsive hydrogel onto the one surface of the cell trapping filter on which the cells have been trapped in the cell trapping step, thereby embedding the cells in the stimulus-responsive hydrogel; a gel hardening step of applying a stimulus to the stimulus-responsive hydrogel in which the cells are embedded, thereby hardening the stimulus-responsive hydrogel; and a detachment step of detaching the stimulus-responsive hydrogel that was hardened in the gel hardening step from the cell trapping filter.
摘要:
It is to provide a microfluidic device which separates and captures with high efficiency a large amount of cells in a sample at one-cell level without damaging the cells by utilizing a microfabrication technology. The device sequentially comprises: an upper substrate consisting of a plastic plate provided with a groove for forming a microchannel communicating a sample-supply opening and a sample-discharge opening; a plastic upper flat plate forming the microchannel by cooperating with the upper substrate, the plate being provided with an aperture for a micromesh; a holding plate holding a plastic micromesh having a plurality of micro through-pores for capturing cells; a plastic lower flat plate provided with an aperture for suctioning; and a lower substrate consisting of a plastic flat plate provided with a groove for forming a suction channel, wherein the micro through-pores for capturing cells of the micromesh have an inverted mortar-like shape or a cylindrical shape, and wherein the upper flat plate is constituted by a softer plastic as compared to the upper substrate.
摘要:
A dynamic light scattering measurement device (1) includes an irradiation section that applies light emitted from a low-coherence light source (10) to a sample (40) that includes particles (42), a spectral intensity acquisition section (62) that disperses reflected light from a reference plane and scattered light from the sample (40) that has passed through the reference plane to acquire a spectral intensity of interference light of the reflected light and the scattered light, the reference plane being situated to intersect an optical path through which the light is applied to the sample, and a measurement section (80) that measures dynamic light scattering of the sample (40) based on the acquired spectral intensity.