Abstract:
The invention concerns the use of an oil composition for temporarily protecting and lubricating metal surfaces, characterised in that said composition contains: at least 30 % of at least a saturated or unsaturated C≤18 fatty acid triglyceride (Compound A); 5 to 30 % of at least a C≤18 fatty acid triglyceride with oleic acid content of at least 60 wt. % (Compound B); 5 to 30 % of at least an ester derived from condensation of a C1-C12, preferably, C1-C2 aliphatic alcohol, with a C≤18 fatty acid (Compound C); and optionally 5 to 20 % of at least an amide derived from condensation of a C¿≤18 ?fatty acid, and a C2-C6 mono- di- or tri-alkanolamine (Compound D). The invention also concerns a corresponding oil composition.
Abstract:
A coating additive composition containing the combination of a) at least one non-crosslinked product made by the reaction of an amine and a carboxylic acid, the product containing at least two hydrocarbyl groups each having about 12 to about 100 carbon atoms; and (ii) at least one fluoropolymer. The additive composition is useful as a nonflatting slip-enhancing agent in both in solvent-based and powder coatings. The cured coatings exhibit lower coefficient of friction and substantial gloss retention.
Abstract:
A lubricant and surface conditioner for formed metal surfaces, particularly beverage containers, reduces the coefficient of static friction of said metal surfaces and enables drying said metal surfaces at a lower temperature. An aqueous composition for forming the conditioner by contact with metal surfaces includes a water-soluble organic material selected from a phosphate ester, alcohol, fatty acid including mono-, di-, tri-, and polyacids; fatty acid derivatives such as salts, hydroxy acids, amides, esters, ethers and derivatives thereof; and mixtures thereof and at least one of the elements selected from zirconium, titanium, cerium, aluminum, iron, tin, vanadium, tantalum, niobium, molybdenum, tungsten, and hafnium in metallic or ionic form. In order to avoid formation of sludge in the aqueous lubricant and surface conditioner forming composition, the composition should contain as little as possible of materials containing phenanthrene rings, such as conventional surfactants made by ethoxylating rosin. In order to assure the minimization of such surfactants in the aqueous lubricant and surface conditioner forming composition, surfactants containing phenanthrene rings should also be avoided or minimized in earlier cleaning stages.
Abstract:
Contact of acid or alkaline cleaned aluminum surfaces, particularly cans, with a water based composition containing a combination of (i) alkoxylated phosphate esters, (ii) ions of aluminum, zirconium, iron, tin, and/or cerium, (iii) a metal etching component, and (iv) a combination of alkoxylated alcohol and alkoxylated alkyl phenol emulsifiers, gives the surface after drying lowered surface friction without loss of high quality printability and lacquer adhesion and removes any brown spotting on the cans that may have developed during the cleaning or post-cleaning rinses. The cans after treatment are substantially free from any water breaks when rinsed with water. The foaming resistance and storage stability of the water based composition as described above, and of other similar surface friction reducing treatments for aluminum containers, may be advantageously increased by adding a biocidal agent, preferably hydrogen peroxide, and a combination of liquid paraffin, solid wax, and a high molecular weight fatty acid derivative(s) as antifoam agent.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a composition for preparing metal products designed to be shaped by at least one mechanical process of plastic deformation such as wire drawing, rolling, calendering, forging, swaging and the like, without notable shrinkage of substance. The invention is characterised in that it comprises a film-forming binder, at least an additive reactive with the metal, at least a lubricating additive and at least an anticorrosive additive. The invention also concerns a method for preparing said metal products using the claimed composition.
Abstract:
A coating additive composition containing the combination of a) at least one non-crosslinked product made by the reaction of an amine and a carboxylic acid, the product containing at least two hydrocarbyl groups each having about 12 to about 100 carbon atoms; and (ii) at least one fluoropolymer. The additive composition is useful as a nonflatting slip-enhancing agent in both in solvent-based and powder coatings. The cured coatings exhibit lower coefficient of friction and substantial gloss retention.
Abstract:
The coefficient of friction of aluminum can surfaces after alkaline cleaning and drying can be substantially reduced by adding to the alkaline cleaner a mobility enhancing additive, preferably a surface active quaternary ammonium salt with hydroxyethyl substituents on the quaternary nitrogen atoms. A can surface suitable for automatic conveying and high quality lacquer or printing ink adhesion can thereby be obtained, if desired without including any substantial fluoride content in any treatment stage.
Abstract:
1a - "MULTI-FUNCTION PROTECTIVE COATING FOR ZINC COATED STEEL SURFACES AND ITS ALLOYS" including zinc/iron, zinc/nickel, zinc/cobalt, zinc/aluminium and any metal surface, which product is characterized by containing: Copolymers of the group acrylic, vinylacrylic, acrylstirene, and having carboxilic radicals from acrylic and/or methacrylic acids, and Ia = 30-60 mg KOH. The water reducible copolymers containing alcohols and/or glycols and Lubricity additives, of solid nature, in a water dispersión, such as natural or synthetic waxes, graphite, molibdenum sulphide, at a ratio from 1 to 10%.
Abstract:
A lubricant and surface conditioner for formed metal surfaces, particularly beverage containers, which reduces the coefficient of static friction of said metal surfaces and enables drying said metal surfaces at a lower temperature. The conditioner is a water-soluble organic material selected from a phosphate ester, alcohol, fatty acid including mono-, di-, tri-, and poly-acids; fatty acid derivatives such as salts, hydroxy acids, amides, esters, ethers and derivatives thereof; and mixtures thereof.
Abstract:
1ª - "MULTI-FUNCTION PROTECTIVE COATING FOR ZINC COATED STEEL SURFACES AND ITS ALLOYS" including zinc/iron, zinc/nickel, zinc/cobalt, zinc/aluminium and any metal surface, which product is characterized by containing: Copolymers of the group acrylic, vinylacrylic, acrylstirene, and having carboxilic radicals from acrylic and/or methacrylic acids, and Ia = 30-60 mg KOH. The water reducible copolymers containing alcohols and/or glycols and Lubricity additives, of solid nature, in a water dispersión, such as natural or synthetic waxes, graphite, molibdenum sulphide, at a ratio from 1 to 10%.