Catalytically inactive heat generator and improved dehydrogenation process
    1.
    发明申请
    Catalytically inactive heat generator and improved dehydrogenation process 有权
    催化惰性热发生器和改进的脱氢工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20070054801A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US11218949

    申请日:2005-09-02

    IPC分类号: B01J23/26

    摘要: An improved dehydrogenation catalyst bed system for olefin production utilizing classical processing techniques is disclosed. The catalyst bed system comprises a dehydrogenation catalyst comprising an active component selected from an oxide of a metal of Group 4 or Group 5 or Group 6 and combinations thereof and a support selected from aluminum oxide, aluminas, alumina monohydrate, alumina trihydrate, alumina-silica, transition aluminas, alpha-alumina, silica, silicate, aluminates, calcined hydrotalcites, zeolites and combinations thereof mixed with a first inert material selected from any material that is catalytically inactive when subjected to reaction conditions that can effect dehydrogenation of olefins and that has a high density and high heat capacity and that is not capable of producing heat during any stage of the dehydrogenation process, and the dehydrogenation catalyst plus the first inert material then being physically mixed with a secondary component comprising a heat-generating inert material and a carrier capable of supporting the heat-generating inert material, wherein the secondary component is catalytically inert with respect to dehydrogenation reactions or to cracking or to coking and generates heat after being exposed to reducing and/or to oxidizing reaction conditions.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种利用经典处理技术改进用于烯烃生产的脱氢催化剂床系统。 催化剂床系统包括脱氢催化剂,其包含选自第4组或第5组或第6组金属的氧化物及其组合的活性组分和选自氧化铝,氧化铝,一水合氧化铝,三水合氧化铝,氧化铝 - 二氧化硅 ,过渡氧化铝,α-氧化铝,二氧化硅,硅酸盐,铝酸盐,煅烧水滑石,沸石及其混合物与第一惰性材料混合,所述第一惰性材料选自任何可能影响烯烃脱氢反应条件的催化无活性物质, 高密度和高热容量,并且在脱氢过程的任何阶段都不能产生热量,然后脱氢催化剂加第一惰性材料与包含发热惰性材料和载体的次级组分物理混合 支撑发热惰性材料,其中次要组分 相对于脱氢反应是催化惰性的,或者在暴露于还原和/或氧化反应条件之后开裂或焦化并产生热量。

    Multi-layered dehydrogenation catalyst system and process of use
    3.
    发明授权
    Multi-layered dehydrogenation catalyst system and process of use 失效
    多层脱氢催化剂体系及其使用过程

    公开(公告)号:US08063261B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-22

    申请号:US11129834

    申请日:2005-05-16

    IPC分类号: B01J23/26

    摘要: A system for dehydrogenating a C3 or C4 hydrocarbon feed stream containing a first and second layer of catalysts placed in the hydrocarbon feed stream, wherein the feed stream first passes through the first layer and then the second layer of catalysts and wherein the catalysts of the first layer contain from about 50 to about 90 percent by weight of an eta-alumina carrier, from about 10 to about 50 percent by weight of chromia and from about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight of a zirconium compound and wherein the catalysts of the second layer of catalysts contain from about 50 to about 90 percent by weight of an eta-alumina carrier and from about 10 to about 50 percent by weight of chromia, without an added zirconium compound.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使包含置于烃进料流中的第一和第二层催化剂的C3或C4烃进料物流脱氢的系统,其中进料流首先通过第一层然后第二层催化剂,其中第一层催化剂 层含有约50至约90重量%的氧化铝载体,约10至约50重量%的氧化铬和约0.1至约5重量%的锆化合物,并且其中第二 催化剂层包含约50至约90重量%的氧化铝 - 氧化铝载体和约10至约50重量%的氧化铬,而不加入锆化合物。

    Multi-layered dehydrogenation catalyst system and process of use
    7.
    发明申请
    Multi-layered dehydrogenation catalyst system and process of use 失效
    多层脱氢催化剂体系及其使用过程

    公开(公告)号:US20060149112A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11129834

    申请日:2005-05-16

    IPC分类号: C07C5/327

    摘要: A system for dehydrogenating a C3 or C4 hydrocarbon feed stream containing a first and second layer of catalysts placed in the hydrocarbon feed stream, wherein the feed stream first passes through the first layer and then the second layer of catalysts and wherein the catalysts of the first layer contain from about 50 to about 90 percent by weight of an eta-alumina carrier, from about 10 to about 50 percent by weight of chromia and from about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight of a zirconium compound and wherein the catalysts of the second layer of catalysts contain from about 50 to about 90 percent by weight of an eta-alumina carrier and from about 10 to about 50 percent by weight of chromia, without an added zirconium compound.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使包含置于烃进料流中的第一和第二层催化剂的C3或C4烃进料物流脱氢的系统,其中进料流首先通过第一层然后第二层催化剂,其中第一层催化剂 层含有约50至约90重量%的氧化铝载体,约10至约50重量%的氧化铬和约0.1至约5重量%的锆化合物,并且其中第二 催化剂层包含约50至约90重量%的氧化铝 - 氧化铝载体和约10至约50重量%的氧化铬,而不加入锆化合物。