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公开(公告)号：US20070095756A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11263167
申请日：2005-10-31
IPC分类号： B01D61/02
CPC分类号： B01D63/10 , B01D61/025 , B01D2313/086 , B01D2325/06
摘要： A system is provided for contaminant removal. The system includes an inlet for transmitting a contaminated solution and a reverse osmosis membrane having at least one flow modifier. The reverse osmosis membrane is configured to separate condensate and permeate from the contaminated solution. The system also includes a porous central tube for carrying the permeate and an outlet for the condensate. A method is also provided for removing contaminants from a solution.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于污染物去除的系统。 该系统包括用于传送污染溶液的入口和具有至少一种流动调节剂的反渗透膜。 反渗透膜被构造成从被污染的溶液中分离冷凝物和渗透物。 该系统还包括用于承载渗透物的多孔中心管和用于冷凝物的出口。 还提供了用于从溶液中除去污染物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20080003353A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11837013
申请日：2007-08-10
申请人： Canan Hardwicke , Stephen Rutkowski
发明人： Canan Hardwicke , Stephen Rutkowski
IPC分类号： B05D5/12
CPC分类号： G01K1/143 , G01K1/024 , G01K7/01 , G01K13/08 , G01K2205/04 , H01C7/008 , H01C7/06 , H01C17/065
摘要： Multi-layer sensors are made using a direct write deposition technology. The sensors are formed on the surface of an object having a system characteristic to be monitored, such as temperature and strain. A first layer is deposited onto the substrate of the object to be monitored, a second layer is deposited onto the first layer, and a third layer is deposited onto the second layer. An optional protective layer may be deposited between the first layer and the substrate to prevent chemical interaction and lack of adhesion therebetween. A glazing or glassing layer may also be deposited to protect the thermistor from the operating environment to keep its electrical properties constant. These layers are sintered together, then electrical leads are attached to the sensor and to a monitoring controller. The monitoring controller may be hardwired to the sensor or remote therefrom.
摘要翻译： 多层传感器采用直写式沉积技术制成。 传感器形成在具有待监测的系统特性的物体的表面上，例如温度和应变。 将第一层沉积在待监测对象的衬底上，第二层沉积在第一层上，第三层沉积到第二层上。 可以在第一层和衬底之间沉积可选的保护层，以防止其间的化学相互作用和不粘合。 还可以沉积玻璃或玻璃层以保护热敏电阻免受操作环境的影响，以保持其电性能不变。 这些层被烧结在一起，然后电引线连接到传感器和监控控制器。 监控控制器可以硬连线到传感器或远离传感器。
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公开(公告)号：US20060018361A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：US10897786
申请日：2004-07-23
申请人： Canan Hardwicke , Stephen Rutkowski
发明人： Canan Hardwicke , Stephen Rutkowski
IPC分类号： H01C3/04
CPC分类号： G01K7/01 , H01C7/008 , H01C7/06 , H01C17/065
摘要： Multi-layer sensors are made using a direct write deposition technology. The sensors are formed on the surface of an object having a system characteristic to be monitored, such as temperature and strain. A first layer is deposited onto the substrate of the object to be monitored, a second layer is deposited onto the first layer, and a third layer is deposited onto the second layer. An optional protective layer may be deposited between the first layer and the substrate to prevent chemical interaction and lack of adhesion therebetween. A glazing or glassing layer may also be deposited to protect the thermistor from the operating environment to keep its electrical properties constant. These layers are sintered together, then electrical leads are attached to the sensor and to a monitoring controller. The monitoring controller may be hardwired to the sensor or remote therefrom.
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公开(公告)号：US20060020415A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：US10971803
申请日：2004-10-22
申请人： Canan Hardwicke , Stephen Rutkowski
发明人： Canan Hardwicke , Stephen Rutkowski
IPC分类号： G01K7/16
CPC分类号： G01K1/143 , G01K1/024 , G01K7/01 , G01K13/08 , G01K2205/04 , H01C7/008 , H01C7/06 , H01C17/065
摘要： Multi-layer sensors are made using a direct write deposition technology. The sensors are formed on the surface of an object having a system characteristic to be monitored, such as temperature and strain. A first layer is deposited onto the substrate of the object to be monitored, a second layer is deposited onto the first layer, and a third layer is deposited onto the second layer. An optional protective layer may be deposited between the first layer and the substrate to prevent chemical interaction and lack of adhesion therebetween. A glazing or glassing layer may also be deposited to protect the thermistor from the operating environment to keep its electrical properties constant. These layers are sintered together, then electrical leads are attached to the sensor and to a monitoring controller. The monitoring controller may be hardwired to the sensor or remote therefrom.
摘要翻译： 多层传感器采用直写式沉积技术制成。 传感器形成在具有待监测的系统特性的物体的表面上，例如温度和应变。 将第一层沉积在待监测对象的衬底上，第二层沉积在第一层上，第三层沉积到第二层上。 可以在第一层和衬底之间沉积可选的保护层，以防止其间的化学相互作用和不粘合。 还可以沉积玻璃或玻璃层以保护热敏电阻免受操作环境的影响，以保持其电性能不变。 这些层被烧结在一起，然后电引线连接到传感器和监控控制器。 监控控制器可以硬连线到传感器或远离传感器。
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公开(公告)号：US20050013926A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：US10622063
申请日：2003-07-17
CPC分类号： B44B1/006 , B05B13/0431 , B05C5/0216 , B43K8/00 , B43K8/22 , G05B2219/37212 , G05B2219/37215 , G05B2219/49231
摘要： A robotic pen includes a computer numerically controlled machine having a multiaxis stage for mounting a workpiece, and a cooperating elevator which translates relative thereto. A pen tip is rotatably mounted to the elevator. And, a dispenser is joined in flow communication with the pen tip for ejecting a stream of material atop the workpiece as the workpiece moves relative thereto for maintaining a substantially constant gap between said pen tip and the workpiece during relative movement therebetween.
摘要翻译： 机器人笔包括具有用于安装工件的多轴阶段的计算机数字控制机器以及相对于其转换的协作电梯。 笔尖可旋转地安装在电梯上。 并且，分配器与笔尖流动连通地连接，用于当工件相对于其移动时喷射工件顶部的材料流，以在它们之间的相对运动期间保持所述笔尖和工件之间的基本恒定的间隙。
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6.发明授权Method for fabricating an array of electrode and electrolyte materials for use in solid oxide fuel cells 有权制造用于固体氧化物燃料电池的电极和电解质材料阵列的方法公开(公告)号：US07910158B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US10268420
申请日：2002-10-10
申请人： John Lemmon , Chang Wei , Venkat Venkataramani , James Ruud , Wayne Hasz , Anthony Thompson , Curtis Johnson , Oltea Siclovan , Canan Hardwicke , Stephen Rutkowski , Melvin Jackson , Michael Pilliod
发明人： John Lemmon , Chang Wei , Venkat Venkataramani , James Ruud , Wayne Hasz , Anthony Thompson , Curtis Johnson , Oltea Siclovan , Canan Hardwicke , Stephen Rutkowski , Melvin Jackson , Michael Pilliod
CPC分类号： H01M4/8885 , H01M4/8621 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/1253 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/53135 , Y10T29/53204
摘要： The present invention provides high-throughput systems and methods for the fabrication and evaluation of electrode and electrolyte materials for solid oxide fuel cells. The present invention includes systems and methods for synthesizing and optimizing the performance of electrodes and electrode-electrolyte combinations and utilizes small-scale techniques to perform such optimization based on chemical composition and variable processing. Advantageously, rapid device performance systems and methods coupled with structural and surface systems and methods allow for an increased discovery rate of new materials for solid oxide fuel cells.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供用于固体氧化物燃料电池的电极和电解质材料的制造和评估的高通量系统和方法。 本发明包括用于合成和优化电极和电极 - 电解质组合的性能的系统和方法，并且利用小规模技术基于化学成分和可变处理来执行这种优化。 有利地，与结构和表面系统和方法相结合的快速装置性能系统和方法允许增加固体氧化物燃料电池新材料的发现速率。
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公开(公告)号：US20070087250A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11249852
申请日：2005-10-13
申请人： Daniel Lewis , Melvin Jackson , Canan Hardwicke , Anthony Tohmpson , Sheela Ramasesha , Hari S. , Aravind Chinchure , Kaushik Vaidya , Amitabh Verma
发明人： Daniel Lewis , Melvin Jackson , Canan Hardwicke , Anthony Tohmpson , Sheela Ramasesha , Hari S. , Aravind Chinchure , Kaushik Vaidya , Amitabh Verma
摘要： An alloy for an interconnect for a fuel cell is provided. The alloy comprises iron at least about 60 weight percent, chromium in the range of about 15 to about 30 weight percent and tungsten in the range of about 3 to about 4.5 weight percent. The alloy also includes at least one element selected from the group consisting of aluminum, yttrium, zirconium, lanthanum, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, vanadium, tantalum, and titanium.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于燃料电池的互连的合金。 该合金包含铁至少约60重量％，铬在约15至约30重量％范围内，钨在约3至约4.5重量％的范围内。 该合金还包括选自铝，钇，锆，镧，锰，钼，镍，钒，钽和钛中的至少一种元素。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050207896A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US10801843
申请日：2004-03-16
申请人： Michael Gigliotti , Canan Hardwicke , Liang Jiang , John Short , Don Lipkin , Jonathan Blank , Krishnamurthy Anand
发明人： Michael Gigliotti , Canan Hardwicke , Liang Jiang , John Short , Don Lipkin , Jonathan Blank , Krishnamurthy Anand
IPC分类号： F01D5/28 , B23K20/02 , C22C14/00 , C22C19/03 , C22F1/00 , C23C26/00 , C23C28/00 , C23C30/00 , F01D25/00 , F02C7/00 , F23R3/42 , B32B15/01 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： B23K20/08 , F01D5/28 , F01D5/288 , F05C2201/0463 , F05C2201/0466 , F05D2220/31 , F05D2230/311 , F05D2230/312 , F05D2230/313 , F05D2230/80 , F05D2230/90 , F05D2300/501 , F05D2300/505 , F05D2300/611 , Y10S420/902 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12944
摘要： An erosion resistant protective structure for a turbine engine component comprises a shape memory alloy. The shape memory alloy includes nickel-titanium based alloys, indium-titanium based alloys, nickel-aluminum based alloys, nickel-gallium based alloys, copper based alloys, gold-cadmium based alloys, iron-platinum based alloys, iron-palladium based alloys, silver-cadmium based alloys, indium-cadmium based alloys, manganese-copper based alloys, ruthenium-niobium based alloys, ruthenium-tantalum based alloys, titanium based alloys, iron-based alloys, or combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing alloys. Also, disclosed herein are methods for forming the shape memory alloy onto turbine component.
摘要翻译： 用于涡轮发动机部件的抗侵蚀保护结构包括形状记忆合金。 形状记忆合金包括镍 - 钛基合金，铟 - 钛基合金，镍 - 铝基合金，镍 - 镓基合金，铜基合金，金 - 镉基合金，铁 - 铂基合金，铁 - 钯基合金 银镉基合金，铟镉基合金，锰 - 铜基合金，钌 - 铌基合金，钌 - 钽基合金，钛基合金，铁基合金或包含至少一种上述合金的组合 。 此外，本文公开的是将形状记忆合金形成在涡轮部件上的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20050133122A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10747712
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： Melvin Jackson , Liang Jiang , Ji-Cheng Zhao , Canan Hardwicke
发明人： Melvin Jackson , Liang Jiang , Ji-Cheng Zhao , Canan Hardwicke
CPC分类号： F01D5/005 , C22C5/04 , C22C30/00 , C22C32/0021 , Y02T50/672
摘要： An alloy, an article comprising the alloy, and methods for manufacturing and repairing an article that employ the alloy are presented. The alloy comprises, in atom percent, at least about 50% rhodium, up to about 49% of a first material, from about 1% to about 15% of a second material, and up to about 10% of a third material. The first material comprises at least one of palladium, platinum, iridium, and combinations thereof. The second material comprises at least one of tungsten, rhenium, and combinations thereof. The third material comprises at least one of ruthenium, chromium, and combinations thereof. The alloy comprises an A1-structured phase at temperatures greater than about 1000° C., in an amount of at least about 90% by volume.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种合金，包括合金的制品以及制造和修理采用该合金的制品的方法。 该合金以原子百分比包括至少约50％的铑，至多约49％的第一材料，约1％至约15％的第二种材料，以及至多约10％的第三种材料。 第一种材料包括钯，铂，铱及其组合中的至少一种。 第二材料包括钨，铼及其组合中的至少一种。 第三种材料包括钌，铬及其组合中的至少一种。 该合金包括在大于约1000℃的温度下的至少约90体积％的量的A1结构相。
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公开(公告)号：US20050123401A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10611749
申请日：2003-06-30
申请人： Ronald Bunker , Canan Hardwicke
发明人： Ronald Bunker , Canan Hardwicke
IPC分类号： F01D5/18
CPC分类号： F01D5/186 , F05D2230/232 , F05D2230/312 , F05D2230/314 , F05D2250/11 , F05D2250/13 , F05D2260/221 , F05D2260/2212 , F05D2260/22141 , Y02T50/67 , Y02T50/672 , Y02T50/676
摘要： A component includes a wall with a cold and a hot surface. At least one film-cooling hole extends through the wall for flowing a coolant from the cold to the hot surface. The film-cooling hole defines an exit site in the hot surface. At least one flow modifier is formed on the hot surface and is adapted to direct the coolant flowing from the film-cooling hole and out of the exit site toward the hot surface. The flow modifier extends outwards from and conforms to the hot surface. A turbine assembly includes a first and a second component that define a secondary cooling slot, which receives and guides a secondary coolant flow. At least one flow modifier is formed on a surface of one of the two components and is adapted to enhance the secondary coolant flow along at least one of the two components within the secondary coolant slot.
摘要翻译： 组件包括具有冷和热表面的壁。 至少一个薄膜冷却孔延伸穿过壁，用于使冷却剂从冷的表面流到热表面。 薄膜冷却孔在热表面中限定出口部位。 在热表面上形成至少一个流动改性剂，并适于将从薄膜冷却孔流出的冷却剂引导到离开出口部位的冷却表面。 流动调节器向外延伸并符合热表面。 涡轮机组件包括限定二次冷却槽的第一和第二部件，其接收和引导二次冷却剂流。 在两个部件中的一个部件的表面上形成至少一个流动调节器，并且适于增强沿次级冷却剂槽内的两个部件中的至少一个的二次冷却剂流。
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