Lotion which is temporarily colored upon application
    1.
    发明授权
    Lotion which is temporarily colored upon application 失效
    适用时暂时着色的乳液

    公开(公告)号:US5753210A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US895962

    申请日:1997-07-17

    摘要: A lotion such as a sunscreen includes a pH indicator which colorizes the lotion until the lotion is applied to the human skin, whereinafter the colored lotion turns clear. A physiologically compatible pH indicator such as phenolphthalein is used which has a red appearance from pH 7.5+ and which has a clear appearance from about pH 7.0 to 7.5, the general pH range of the skin. The invention is suitable for use in any lotion, gel, mousse or medication that is best applied in an even and uniform manner to the skin. Accordingly, one preferred use of the invention is in UV-protecting sunscreens so that a user can ensure even distribution of the sunscreen on the body. In certain aspects of the invention, a cap houses the pH indicator and attaches to a container of the lotion, e.g., a sunscreen. The pH indicator mixes with the lotion as it is applied to the skin. The invention further provides methods of manufacturing sunscreens and the like with a pH indicator that turns substantially colorless upon prolonged contact with the skin.

    摘要翻译: 诸如防晒剂的洗剂包括将洗剂着色的pH值指示剂,直到洗剂被施用于人体皮肤,其后在彩色乳液变得透明。 使用生理上相容的pH指示剂如酚酞,其pH值为7.5+具有红色外观,并且具有皮肤的一般pH范围约7.0至7.5的清澈外观。 本发明适用于以均匀均匀的方式最适用于皮肤的任何洗液,凝胶,摩丝或药物。 因此,本发明的一个优选用途是在防紫外线防晒剂中,使得使用者可以确保防晒剂在身体上的均匀分布。 在本发明的某些方面中,帽容纳pH指示剂并附着在洗剂的容器上,例如防晒霜。 当pH值指示剂施用于皮肤时,pH指示剂与洗剂混合。 本发明进一步提供了制备具有pH指示剂的防晒剂等的方法,所述pH指示剂在与皮肤长时间接触时变得基本上无色。

    Lotion which is temporarily colored upon application
    2.
    发明授权
    Lotion which is temporarily colored upon application 失效
    适用时暂时着色的乳液

    公开(公告)号:US5680962A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-28

    申请号:US688694

    申请日:1996-07-25

    摘要: A lotion such as a sunscreen includes a pH indicator which colorizes the lotion until the lotion is applied to the human skin, whereinafter the colored lotion turns clear. A physiologically compatible pH indicator such as phenolphthalein is used which has a red appearance from pH 7.5+ and which has a clear appearance from about pH 7.0 to 7.5; the general pH range of the skin. The invention is suitable for use in any lotion, gel, mousse or medication that is best applied in an even and uniform manner to the skin. Accordingly, one preferred use of the invention is in UV-protecting sunscreens so that a user can ensure even distribution of the sunscreen on the body. In certain aspects of the invention, a cap houses the pH indicator and attaches to a container of the lotion, e.g.; a sunscreen. The pH indicator mixes with the lotion as it is applied to the skin. The invention further provides methods of manufacturing sunscreens and the like with a pH indicator that turns substantially colorless upon prolonged contact with the skin.

    摘要翻译: 诸如防晒剂的洗剂包括将洗剂着色的pH值指示剂,直到洗剂被施用于人体皮肤,其后在彩色乳液变得透明。 使用生理学上相容的pH指示剂如酚酞,其具有pH 7.5+的红色外观,并且具有约pH 7.0至7.5的清晰外观; 皮肤的一般pH范围。 本发明适用于以均匀均匀的方式最适用于皮肤的任何洗液,凝胶,摩丝或药物。 因此,本发明的一个优选用途是在防紫外线防晒剂中,使得使用者可以确保防晒剂在身体上的均匀分布。 在本发明的某些方面,帽容纳pH指示剂并附着在洗剂的容器上,例如, 防晒霜 当pH值指示剂施用于皮肤时,pH指示剂与洗剂混合。 本发明进一步提供了制备具有pH指示剂的防晒剂等的方法,所述pH指示剂在与皮肤长时间接触时变得基本上无色。

    Colored formulations for application to human skin
    3.
    发明授权
    Colored formulations for application to human skin 失效
    用于人体皮肤的有色配方

    公开(公告)号:US6086858A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US333088

    申请日:1999-06-15

    摘要: A lotion such as a sunscreen includes a color indicator which brightly colorizes the lotion until the lotion is applied to human skin, wherein after the colored lotion changes color or turns clear. A physiological color indicator such as a pH indicator, a colorant or color indicator can be used, alone or in combination, to colorize the lotion in accord with the invention. The lotion is suitable for use in lotion, gel, mousse or medication that is best applied in an even and uniform manner to the skin. Accordingly, one preferred use of the invention is in UV-protection sunscreens so that a user can ensure even distribution of the sunscreen on the body. A sunscreen of the invention can also include an emollient, such as jojoba oil, an emulsifier, a surfactant, such as sorbitol, water, and a pH adjuster, such as triethanolaminie.

    摘要翻译: 诸如防晒剂的洗剂包括颜色指示剂,其将洗剂亮度着色,直到洗剂被施用于人体皮肤,其中在彩色洗剂改变颜色或变透明之后。 根据本发明,可以单独或组合地使用诸如pH指示剂,着色剂或颜色指示剂的生理颜色指示剂来使洗剂着色。 洗剂适用于以均匀均匀的方式最适用于皮肤的乳液,凝胶,摩丝或药物。 因此,本发明的一个优选用途是在防紫外线防晒剂中,使得用户可以确保防晒剂在身体上的均匀分布。 本发明的防晒剂还可以包括软化剂,例如霍霍巴油,乳化剂,表面活性剂如山梨醇,水和pH调节剂,例如三乙醇胺。

    Colored formulations for application to human skin
    4.
    发明授权
    Colored formulations for application to human skin 有权
    用于人体皮肤的有色配方

    公开(公告)号:US5958383A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US217170

    申请日:1998-12-21

    摘要: A lotion such as a sunscreen includes a color indicator which colorizes the lotion until the lotion is applied to human skin, whereinafter the colored lotion changes color or turns clear. A physiological color indicator such as a pH indicator, a colorant, or a water-soluble dye such as coumarin can be used, alone or in combination, to colorize the lotion in accord with the invention. The lotion is suitable for use in any lotion, gel, mousse or medication that is best applied in an even and uniform manner to the skin. Accordingly, one preferred use of the invention is in UV-protection sunscreens so that a user can ensure even distribution of the sunscreen on the body. A sunscreen of the invention can also include an emollient, such as jacoba oil, an emulsifier, a surfactant, such as sorbitol, water, and a pH adjuster, such as triethanolamine.

    摘要翻译: 诸如防晒剂的洗剂包括一种颜色指示剂,其将洗剂进行着色,直到洗剂被施用于人体皮肤,其后在彩色洗剂改变颜色或变得透明。 根据本发明,可以单独或组合地使用诸如pH指示剂,着色剂或水溶性染料如香豆素的生理颜色指示剂来使洗剂着色。 洗剂适用于任何以均匀均匀的方式最适用于皮肤的乳液,凝胶,摩丝或药物。 因此,本发明的一个优选用途是在防紫外线防晒剂中,使得用户可以确保防晒剂在身体上的均匀分布。 本发明的防晒剂还可以包括软化剂,例如雅各布油,乳化剂,表面活性剂如山梨糖醇,水和pH调节剂如三乙醇胺。

    Colored formulations for application to human skin
    5.
    发明授权
    Colored formulations for application to human skin 失效
    用于人体皮肤的有色配方

    公开(公告)号:US5955062A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:US24458

    申请日:1998-02-17

    摘要: A lotion such as a sunscreen includes a pH indicator which colorizes the lotion until the lotion is applied to the human skin, whereinafter the colored lotion turns clear. A physiologically compatible pH indicator such as phenolphthalein is used which has a red appearance from pH 7.5+ and which has a clear appearance from about pH 7.0 to 7.5, the general pH range of the skin. The invention is suitable for use in any lotion, gel, mousse or medication that is best applied in an even and uniform manner to the skin. Accordingly, one preferred use of the invention is in UV-protecting sunscreens so that a user can ensure even distribution of the sunscreen on the body. In certain aspects of the invention, a cap houses the pH indicator and attaches to a container of the lotion, e.g., a sunscreen. The pH indicator mixes with the lotion as it is applied to the skin. The invention further provides methods of manufacturing sunscreens and the like with a pH indicator that turns substantially colorless upon prolonged contact with the skin.

    摘要翻译: 诸如防晒剂的洗剂包括将洗剂着色的pH值指示剂,直到洗剂被施用于人体皮肤,其后在彩色乳液变得透明。 使用生理上相容的pH指示剂如酚酞,其pH值为7.5+具有红色外观,并且具有皮肤的一般pH范围约7.0至7.5的清澈外观。 本发明适用于以均匀均匀的方式最适用于皮肤的任何洗液,凝胶,摩丝或药物。 因此,本发明的一个优选用途是在防紫外线防晒剂中,使得使用者可以确保防晒剂在身体上的均匀分布。 在本发明的某些方面中,帽容纳pH指示剂并附着在洗剂的容器上,例如防晒霜。 当pH值指示剂施用于皮肤时,pH指示剂与洗剂混合。 本发明进一步提供了制备具有pH指示剂的防晒剂等的方法,所述pH指示剂在与皮肤长时间接触时变得基本上无色。

    Lotion which is temporarily colored upon application
    6.
    发明授权
    Lotion which is temporarily colored upon application 失效
    适用时暂时着色的乳液

    公开(公告)号:US5567420A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-22

    申请号:US340540

    申请日:1994-11-16

    摘要: A lotion such as a sunscreen includes a pH indicator which colorizes the lotion until the lotion is applied to the human skin, whereinafter the colored lotion turns clear. A physiologically compatible pH indicator such as phenolphthalein is used which has a red appearance from pH 7.5+ and which has a clear appearance from about pH 7.0 to 7.5, the general pH range of the skin. The invention is suitable for use in any lotion, gel, mousse or medication that is best applied in an even and uniform manner to the skin. Accordingly, one preferred use of the invention is in UV-protecting sunscreens so that a user can ensure even distribution of the sunscreen on the body. In certain aspects of the invention, a cap houses the pH indicator and attaches to a container of the lotion, e.g a sunscreen. The pH indicator mixes with the lotion as it is applied to the skin. The invention further provides methods of manufacturing sunscreens and the like with a pH indicator that turns substantially colorless upon prolonged contact with the skin.

    摘要翻译: 诸如防晒剂的洗剂包括将洗剂着色的pH值指示剂,直到洗剂被施用于人体皮肤,其后在彩色乳液变得透明。 使用生理上相容的pH指示剂如酚酞,其pH值为7.5+具有红色外观,并且具有皮肤的一般pH范围约7.0至7.5的清晰外观。 本发明适用于以均匀均匀的方式最适用于皮肤的任何洗液,凝胶,摩丝或药物。 因此,本发明的一个优选用途是在防紫外线防晒剂中,使得使用者可以确保防晒剂在身体上的均匀分布。 在本发明的某些方面,帽容纳pH指示剂并附着到洗剂的容器,例如防晒剂上。 当pH值指示剂施用于皮肤时,pH指示剂与洗剂混合。 本发明进一步提供了制备具有pH指示剂的防晒剂等的方法,所述pH指示剂在与皮肤长时间接触时变得基本上无色。

    Ultraviolet exposure detection apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Ultraviolet exposure detection apparatus 失效
    紫外线曝光检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5686727A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-11

    申请号:US534546

    申请日:1995-09-27

    IPC分类号: A61F5/02 G01J1/42 G01J5/10

    摘要: An ultraviolet radiation detection exposure system determines either ultraviolet flux or accumulated ultraviolet energy. A detector converts the ultraviolet radiation into voltage, and a voltage-to-frequency converter provides a corresponding frequency. If the system measures flux, a conversion subsystem converts the frequency to an associated ultraviolet flux in watts. If the sensor measures ultraviolet energy over a period of time, a counter counts at the frequency of the voltage-to-frequency converter thereby integrating the received ultraviolet energy at the detector. A reset button allows the user to reset the system, clearing the counter, prior to entering the sun for the day. A warning light, display, or buzzer indicates to the user of the system that her skin is in danger of receiving a sun burn. A plurality of fibers and/or lambertian half-spheres are used to provide substantially uniform solar acceptance. A solar cell can be used to power the apparatus, especially within a watch configuration.

    摘要翻译: 紫外线辐射检测曝光系统确定紫外线通量或累积的紫外线能量。 检测器将紫外线辐射转换为电压,电压 - 频率转换器提供相应的频率。 如果系统测量通量,则转换子系统将频率转换为相关联的紫外线通量(瓦)。 如果传感器在一段时间内测量紫外线能量,则计数器在电压 - 频率转换器的频率上进行计数,从而将接收到的紫外线能量集成在检测器处。 复位按钮允许用户在进入太阳之前重置系统,清除计数器。 警告灯,显示屏或蜂鸣器向系统的用户指示她的皮肤有遭受日晒的危险。 多个纤维和/或朗伯半球用于提供基本均匀的太阳能接受。 太阳能电池可用于为设备供电,特别是在手表配置中。