公开(公告)号：US6097993A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-01

申请号：US975761

申请日：1997-11-21

申请人： Konrad Skupin ,  Peter Schumacher ,  Guido Wiesendahl ,  Eugen Weidner, deceased ,  by Ulirike E. M. Olszewski, legal representative

发明人： Konrad Skupin ,  Peter Schumacher ,  Guido Wiesendahl ,  Eugen Weidner, deceased ,  by Ulirike E. M. Olszewski, legal representative

IPC分类号： G01F15/00 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06F17/60

CPC分类号： G01F15/003

摘要： A method and an apparatus for a repeatable dosing or metering of fluids and in particular liquids in a selectable and reproducible amount in which the fluid amount to be dosed is learned in a dosing operation effected manually once and stored in a retrievable way; the apparatus comprises a fluid line 2 for a fluid 1 including a fluid inlet 3 and a fluid outlet 4 between which a shut-off device 7 controlled by a control unit 8 is provided, an operation 5 and a memory input 9 a learning mode is initiated and that by once pre-dosing a corresponding quantity information is stored and that by operating the memory input 9 a dosing mode is initiated in which the fluid amount corresponding to the stored quantity information is dosed by the shut-off device.

摘要翻译： 一种用于可重复计量或计量流体的方法和装置，特别是可选择和可重复的量的液体，其中在一次手动进行并以可检索的方式存储的剂量操作中学习将要计量的流体量。 该装置包括用于流体1的流体管线2，流体管线2包括流体入口3和流体出口4，在该流体入口3和流体出口4之间设置有由控制单元8控制的切断装置7，操作5和存储器输入9学习模式 并且通过一次预先给药，存储对应的数量信息，并且通过操作存储器输入9，开始计量模式，其中对应于所存储的量信息的流体量由关闭装置计量。

公开(公告)号：US20140290437A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-02

申请号：US14114989

申请日：2012-05-03

申请人： Thomas Pabel ,  Peter Schumacher

发明人： Thomas Pabel ,  Peter Schumacher

IPC分类号： C22C1/00 ,  C22C21/08

CPC分类号： C22C1/00 ,  C22C1/026 ,  C22C1/03 ,  C22C21/08

摘要： A method for the refining and structural modification of Al—Mg—Si alloys for permanent-mold casting or sandcasting, which Al—Mg—Si alloys have the general composition of 5.0-10.0 weight % Mg; 1.0-5.0 weight % Si; 0.001-1.0 weight % Mn, 0.01-0.2 weight % Ti, less than 0.001 weight % Ca, less than 0.001 weight % Na, and less than 0.001 weight % Sr, and as the remainder, Al, and wherein phosphorus is added to the alloy melt in a quantitative range of from 0.01 to 0.06 weight %, referred to the total mass of the alloy.

摘要翻译： Al-Mg-Si合金的一般组成为5.0-10.0重量％Mg的Al-Mg-Si合金的永久铸模铸造或砂铸的精炼和结构改性方法。 1.0-5.0重量％Si; 0.001-1.0重量％的Mn，0.01-0.2重量％的Ti，小于0.001重量％的Ca，小于0.001重量％的Na和小于0.001重量％的Sr，余量为Al，并且其中磷 合金熔体在0.01至0.06重量％的定量范围内，以合金的总质量计。

公开(公告)号：US20060081244A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US11250026

申请日：2005-10-13

申请人： Thomas Bouillon ,  Peter Schumacher

发明人： Thomas Bouillon ,  Peter Schumacher

IPC分类号： A62B7/00

CPC分类号： A61M16/18

摘要： An anesthesia device has a device (4, 5) for the supply of at least one first anesthetic and a second anesthetic in a quantitatively settable, controlled manner. A data processing unit (6) with a corresponding display (8) is set up for determining the current concentrations in the plasma or at the site of action from continuously supplied data on the quantities of the anesthetics administered with a module (10) for a pharmacokinetic compartment model calculation and for storing these concentration values. Concentration data is predicted for at least one point in time in the future and this is also calculated. An action module (20) keeps ready the curve of at least one anesthesia action parameter as a function of the concentrations of the anesthetics in a stored manner. A display module (30) displays on the display (8) at least one action diagram, in which the concentration of the first or second anesthetic as well as the sequence of the concentration data of the anesthesia curve obtained up to that point in time are displayed and the predicted concentration data are displayed with a separate symbol. In case of comparison with concentration set points, it is also possible to act automatically on the feed of the anesthetics in a controlled manner with the predicted concentrations.

摘要翻译： 麻醉装置具有用于以可定量设定的受控方式供应至少一种第一麻醉剂和第二麻醉剂的装置（4,5）。 设置具有相应显示器（8）的数据处理单元（6），用于根据连续提供的数据来确定血浆中或在作用部位的当前浓度，所述数据与施用模块（10）的麻醉剂的量相关联 药代动力学室模型计算和存储这些浓度值。 浓度数据预测在将来至少一个时间点，这也是计算的。 动作模块（20）以存储的方式保持作为麻醉剂浓度的函数的至少一个麻醉动作参数的曲线。 显示模块（30）在显示器（8）上显示至少一个动作图，其中第一或第二麻醉剂的浓度以及直到该时间点获得的麻醉曲线的浓度数据的序列为 并显示预测的浓度数据，并以单独的符号显示。 在与浓度设定点进行比较的情况下，也可以以预定的浓度以受控的方式自动地对麻醉剂的进料进行操作。

公开(公告)号：US4827948A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-09

申请号：US127243

申请日：1987-12-01

申请人： Peter Schumacher

发明人： Peter Schumacher

IPC分类号： A24C5/35 ,  A24C5/32 ,  A24D3/02

CPC分类号： A24C5/326

摘要： Apparatus for changing the direction of transport of cigarettes and analogous rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry has a horizontal guide rail which guides parallel first and second moving files of coaxial articles into the range of a first conveyor having a series of arms which orbit about a fixed axis and simultaneously rotate about discrete axes. Each arm has first and second flute-like conveying elements each serving to remove a discrete article from the respective file and to hold the received article against a change of orientation during orbital movement toward a transfer station where the articles are transferred from the first and second conveying elements of successive arms into the peripheral flutes of first and second rotary drum-shaped conveyors serve to transport two rows of articles at right angles to the axes of the articles. The rotary conveyors deliver articles into the flutes of an additional rotary drum-shaped conveyor which transports two rows of parallel articles sideways into or in a filter tipping or other processing machine. The conveying elements of the arms transport pairs of articles which are staggered axially relative to each other, and the first and second rotary conveyors are driven to rotate about parallel axes located in a plane in which the peripheral flutes receive articles from the conveying elements.

摘要翻译： 用于改变烟草加工业的香烟和类似的棒状物品的运输方向的装置具有一个水平导轨，它将同轴物品的平行的第一和第二移动文件引导到具有一系列轨道轨道的第一输送机的范围内 围绕固定的轴线并且围绕离散轴线同时旋转。 每个臂具有第一和第二长槽状输送元件，每个第一和第二长槽状输送元件各自用于从相应的文件移除离散的物品，并且在轨道运动期间使所接收的物品抵靠着朝向转移站的方向的改变，其中物品从第一和第二 将连续臂的元件输送到第一和第二旋转鼓形输送机的周边凹槽中用于输送与制品的轴线成直角的两排制品。 旋转输送机将物品输送到附加的旋转鼓形输送机的凹槽中，该输送机将两排平行的物品侧向地输送到过滤嘴或其他加工机器中或其中。 臂的传送元件输送物品对相对于彼此轴向交错，并且第一和第二旋转输送机被驱动以绕位于平面中的平行轴线旋转，在该平面中，周边凹槽从输送元件接收物品。

公开(公告)号：US07985181B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-26

申请号：US11926715

申请日：2007-10-29

申请人： Maral Haar ,  Wilfried Buschke ,  Frank Franz ,  Kai Kück ,  Jörg-Uwe Meyer ,  Susanne Stahlkopf ,  Michael Wilkening ,  Thomas Bouillon ,  Peter Schumacher ,  Bela Stetzer

发明人： Maral Haar ,  Wilfried Buschke ,  Frank Franz ,  Kai Kück ,  Jörg-Uwe Meyer ,  Susanne Stahlkopf ,  Michael Wilkening ,  Thomas Bouillon ,  Peter Schumacher ,  Bela Stetzer

IPC分类号： A61B5/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/0002 ,  A61B5/4821 ,  A61M5/142 ,  A61M2202/0241 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06F19/3418 ,  G06F19/3481

摘要： A process for monitoring a patient by a monitoring device is provided in which simplified monitoring of the patient can be carried out on the basis of a suitable selection of the parameter values and/or ranges displayed in a special manner. A suitable device (1) is provided for carrying out the process.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过监视装置监视患者的过程，其中可以基于以特殊方式显示的参数值和/或范围的适当选择来执行对患者的简化监视。 提供适合的装置（1）用于执行该过程。

公开(公告)号：US07556036B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-07

申请号：US11250026

申请日：2005-10-13

申请人： Thoasm Bouillon ,  Peter Schumacher

发明人： Thoasm Bouillon ,  Peter Schumacher

IPC分类号： A61M16/01 ,  A61M16/00

CPC分类号： A61M16/18

摘要： An anesthesia device has a device (4, 5) for the supply of at least one first anesthetic and a second anesthetic in a quantitatively settable, controlled manner. A data processing unit (6) with a corresponding display (8) is set up for determining the current concentrations in the plasma or at the site of action from continuously supplied data on the quantities of the anesthetics administered with a module (10) for a pharmacokinetic compartment model calculation and for storing these concentration values. Concentration data is predicted for at least one point in time in the future and this is also calculated. An action module (20) keeps ready the curve of at least one anesthesia action parameter as a function of the concentrations of the anesthetics in a stored manner. A display module (30) displays on the display (8) at least one action diagram, in which the concentration of the first or second anesthetic as well as the sequence of the concentration data of the anesthesia curve obtained up to that point in time are displayed and the predicted concentration data are displayed with a separate symbol. In case of comparison with concentration set points, it is also possible to act automatically on the feed of the anesthetics in a controlled manner with the predicted concentrations.

摘要翻译： 麻醉装置具有用于以可定量设定的受控方式供应至少一种第一麻醉剂和第二麻醉剂的装置（4,5）。 设置具有相应显示器（8）的数据处理单元（6），用于根据连续提供的数据来确定血浆中或在作用部位的当前浓度，所述数据与施用模块（10）的麻醉剂的量相关联 药代动力学室模型计算和存储这些浓度值。 浓度数据预测在将来至少一个时间点，这也是计算的。 动作模块（20）以存储的方式保持作为麻醉剂浓度的函数的至少一个麻醉动作参数的曲线。 显示模块（30）在显示器（8）上显示至少一个动作图，其中第一或第二麻醉剂的浓度以及直到该时间点获得的麻醉曲线的浓度数据的序列为 并显示预测的浓度数据，并以单独的符号显示。 在与浓度设定点进行比较的情况下，也可以以预定的浓度以受控的方式自动地对麻醉剂的进料进行操作。

公开(公告)号：US06390100B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-21

申请号：US09447797

申请日：1999-11-23

申请人： Peter Schumacher ,  Andreas Herburg ,  Manouchehr Naebian ,  Thomas Jung

发明人： Peter Schumacher ,  Andreas Herburg ,  Manouchehr Naebian ,  Thomas Jung

IPC分类号： A24C518

CPC分类号： A24C5/1821 ,  A24C5/1814 ,  A24D1/00 ,  Y10S131/906

摘要： A continuous rod with a composite filler having a core constituting a small-diameter cigarette rod and a tube surrounding the core and being confined within a converted web of cigarette paper has axially spaced-apart densified sections in the core as well as in the tube. When the continuous rod is converted into a series of discrete cigarettes, it is severed simultaneously across the densified sections of the core as well as across the densified sections of the tube. If the densified sections of the core are not confined within the densified sections of the tube, a trimming device of the maker of the core is adjusted to shift the locations of the thereafter formed densified sections of the core until such densified sections register with those of the tube.

摘要翻译： 具有复合填料的连续棒，其具有构成小直径香烟条的芯和围绕芯的管并被限制在卷烟纸的转化纤维网内，在芯中以及在管中具有轴向间隔开的致密化部分。 当连续棒转换成一系列分散的香烟时，它同时切断核心的致密部分以及穿过管的致密部分。 如果芯的致密部分不被限制在管的致密部分内，则调整芯的制造者的修整装置以移动其后形成的芯的致密部分的位置，直到这些致密部分与 管子。

公开(公告)号：US4744711A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-17

申请号：US796563

申请日：1985-11-08

申请人： Bob Heitmann ,  Wolfgang Steiniger ,  Peter Schumacher

发明人： Bob Heitmann ,  Wolfgang Steiniger ,  Peter Schumacher

IPC分类号： A24C5/20 ,  B65H19/12 ,  B65H67/048 ,  B65H75/08 ,  B65H19/00

CPC分类号： B65H75/08 ,  A24C5/20 ,  B65H19/123 ,  B65H67/048 ,  B65H2301/413223 ,  B65H2301/41852 ,  B65H2301/418523 ,  B65H2301/41856 ,  B65H2301/4187 ,  B65H2405/461 ,  B65H2701/37 ,  Y10S414/124

摘要： Apparatus for automatically transferring successive fresh bobbins from a magazine wherein the bobbins are stacked in horizontal planes to one of two reciprocable horizontal spindles which are carried by a pivotable holder has annular tongs with claws which are movable into engagement with the periphery of the topmost bobbin in the magazine, and a crank drive which changes the orientation of tongs during transport between the magazine and an unoccupied spindle so that a fresh bobbin which is engaged by the claws in the magazine is moved from its horizontal plane into a vertical plane and its core can receive the unoccupied spindle.

摘要翻译： 用于将连续的新的筒管自动地传送到盒子中的装置，其中线轴被堆叠在水平面中的水平平面中的一个可枢转保持器承载的往复运动的水平主轴中，其具有环形钳爪，其具有可与顶部筒管的周边啮合的爪 以及一个曲柄驱动器，其改变了在料仓和未被占用的主轴之间运输过程中夹钳的方向，使得与料仓中的爪接合的新的筒管从其水平面移动到垂直平面中，并且其芯可以 接收未占用的主轴。

公开(公告)号：US4408621A

公开(公告)日：1983-10-11

申请号：US271857

申请日：1981-06-09

申请人： Peter Schumacher

发明人： Peter Schumacher

IPC分类号： A24C5/35 ,  A24C5/32 ,  A24C5/33

CPC分类号： A24C5/326

摘要： Apparatus for transferring cigarettes from a first station where the cigarettes arrive by moving axially to a second station which the cigarettes leave by moving sideways has a rotary carrier for several hollow crank arms which are rotatably mounted in the carrier and whose free ends are provided with rotary receiving devices for retention and transport of cigarettes from the first to the second station while the carrier rotates in response to rotation of an eccentric holder which is driven by the prime mover of the cigarette making machine. The holder transmits motion to discrete crank units which cooperate with universal joints and cardanic shafts to prevent changes in orientation of receiving devices during orbital movement of receiving devices about the axis of the carrier. The crank arms can turn back and forth in response to rotation of the carrier with reference to a stationary cam which is tracked by levers, one for each crank arm and each transmitting motion to the corresponding crank arm by way of a discrete gear train.

摘要翻译： 用于从通过轴向移动香烟到达第二站的第一站传送香烟的装置，其中香烟通过侧面移动而离开，其具有用于多个空心曲柄臂的旋转载体，其可转动地安装在载体中，并且其自由端设置有旋转 接收装置，用于在支架响应于由制烟机的原动机驱动的偏心保持器的旋转而旋转时从第一站到第二站的香烟的保持和运输。 保持器将运动传递到与万向节和主轴相配合的离散曲柄单元，以防止接收装置围绕载体的轴线轨道运动期间接收装置的取向变化。 曲柄臂可以相对于通过杠杆跟踪的固定凸轮而响应于托架的旋转来回转动，每个曲柄臂一个，并且通过离散齿轮系将每个传动运动到相应的曲柄臂。

公开(公告)号：US4235248A

公开(公告)日：1980-11-25

申请号：US969737

申请日：1978-12-15

申请人： Peter Schumacher

发明人： Peter Schumacher

IPC分类号： A24C5/32 ,  A24C5/39

CPC分类号： A24C5/397

摘要： A distributor wherein a belt conveyor transfers batches of tobacco particles from a main magazine into a wide upright duct. The level of different portions of the upper surface of the supply of tobacco in the duct is monitored by several photosensitive detectors which transmit signals for adjustment of a paddle wheel which removes surplus tobacco from the transfer conveyor by brushing off more or less tobacco from different portions of the conveyor, as considered transversely of the direction of movement of the conveyor, in order to maintain the entire upper surface of the tobacco supply in or close to a horizontal plane.

摘要翻译： 一种分配器，其中带式输送机将批料烟草颗粒从主仓转移到宽直立管道中。 管道中烟草供应的上表面的不同部分的水平由几个光敏检测器监测，所述光敏检测器传输用于调节桨叶的信号，其通过从不同部分刷出或多或少的烟草从转移输送机中去除多余的烟草 的输送机横向于输送机的运动方向，以便将烟草供应的整个上表面保持在或接近水平面。