摘要:
A composition comprising at least a phosphorus compound and a stabilizer compound having one of the formulae I to IV can be used for increasing the shelf life or reducing metal corrosion.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for purifying lipoic acid, which comprises adding to a solution of lipoic acid at least 0.1 times the amount of an adsorbent, based on the mass of lipoic acid to be purified, and subsequently removing the adsorbent. It is possible in this way to provide racemic or nonracemic lipoic acid with an oligomer content below 1% by weight, for example from 0.1 to 1% by weight.
摘要:
Flame-retardant foam slabs are based on styrene polymers wherein from 1 to 12% by weight of expanded graphite and also, if desired, from 1 to 12% by weight of a phosphorus compound are present as flame retardants.
摘要:
Thermoplastic molding compositions comprising A) from 10 to 99% by weight of at least one thermoplastic polyamide, B) from 0.01 to 30% by weight of at least one highly branched or hyperbranched polyetheramine, C) from 0 to 70% by weight of further added materials, where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to C) is 100%; the use of polyetheramines for improving the flowability and/or thermal stability of polyamides; and to the use of the molding compositions for the production of fibers, of foils, or of moldings of any type, and also to the resultant fibers, foils, or moldings.
摘要:
The invention relates to ammonium salts of α-liponic acid of general formula (I): (Lp) (A), formed from α-liponic acid (Lp) and amino compounds (A)=of general formula (II) or general formula (III). The invention also relates to a method for producing said salts, and to the use of said salts as constituents in pharmaceutical, dermatological and cosmetic agents, foodstuffs, animal feed supplements or food supplements. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical, dermatological and cosmetic agents, foodstuffs, animal feed supplements or food supplements in which the inventive salts are used.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of R— and S-lipoic acid and R— and S-dihydrolipoic acid comprising (a) reaction of where MS is SO2—R′ and R and R′ independently of one another are C1-C6-alkyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl, C3-C8-cycloalkylalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, with sodium sulfide and sulfur in methanol. The invention especially relates to processes for preparing pure R— or S-dihydrolipoic acid, which is either used directly or processed further to give R— and S-lipoic acid. The process also serves for the production of pharmaceuticals. The present invention further relates to a solution of sodium sulfide trihydrate and sulfur in methanol, the sulfur being present in a molar excess over the sodium sulfide trihydrate, and a kit which comprises the solution according to the invention.
摘要:
Thermoplastic molding compositions comprise A) from 5 to 96% by weight of a polyester, B) from 1 to 30% by weight of a phosphinate of formula I and/or of a diphosphinate of formula II and/or polymers of these where: R1 and R2 are linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl, phenyl or hydrogen, R3 is linear or branched C1-C10-alkylene, arylene, alkylarylene or arylalkylene, M is an alkaline-earth or alkali metal, Zn, Al, Fe or B, m is an integer from 1 to 3, n is an integer from 1 to 3, is 1 or 2 and C) from 1 to 30% by weight of at least one organic phosphorus-containing flame retardant, D) from 0 to 5% by weight of at least one ester or amide of saturated or unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids having from 10 to 40 carbon atoms with saturated aliphatic alcohols or amines having from 2 to 40 carbon atoms, and E) from 0 to 60% by weight of other additives, where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to E) is 100%.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the continuous production of polybutylene terephthalate from terephthal acid and 1,4-butane diole, comprising the following stages: a) direct esterification of terephthal acid with 1,4-butane diole in a reactor cascade of at least two reactors b) pre-condensation of the esterification product obtained in stage a), c) polycondensation of the pre-condensate obtained in stage b), whereby the temperature of the reactor cascade in stage a) is progressively decreased during its operation.
摘要:
A process for producing an activated monomer composition comprising at least one lactam and/or lactone, one catalyst, and one activator permits storage of the resultant monomer composition, since this is stable with respect to polymerization. Said monomer composition is used inter alia in producing a polyamide molding via ring-opening, anionic polymerization.
摘要:
Thermoplastic molding compositions comprise A) from 30 to 96% by weight of a polyester B) from 1 to 30% by weight of melamine cyanurate C) from 1 to 30% by weight of at least one phosphorus-containing flame retardant D) from 0.01 to 5% by weight of at least one ester or amide derived from a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acid having from 10 to 40 carbon atoms and a saturated aliphatic alcohol or &mine having from 2 to 40 carbon atoms E) from 0 to 60% by weight of other additives and processing aids where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to E) is 100%.