摘要:
Thermoplastic molding compositions comprise A) from 30 to 96% by weight of a polyester B) from 1 to 30% by weight of melamine cyanurate C) from 1 to 30% by weight of at least one phosphorus-containing flame retardant D) from 0.01 to 5% by weight of at least one ester or amide derived from a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acid having from 10 to 40 carbon atoms and a saturated aliphatic alcohol or &mine having from 2 to 40 carbon atoms E) from 0 to 60% by weight of other additives and processing aids where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to E) is 100%.
摘要:
Thermoplastic molding compositions comprise A) from 5 to 97% by weight of a thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of polyamides, polyesters, polyphenylene ethers, vinylaromatic polymers and mixtures of these, B) from 1 to 30% by weight of an alkylphosphonic acid compound of the formula I where R is alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and x is 0 or 1, C) from 1 to 30% by weight of a synergist for B) selected from the group consisting of inorganic calcium and magnesium compounds and mixtures of these, D) from 1 to 50% by weight of a fibrous filler and E) from 0 to 40% by weight of other additives and processing aids, where the sum of the percentages by weight of components A) to E) is always 100%.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of thermoplastic polyester molding compounds, containing A) 80 to 100 wt. % of a polyalkylene arylate, especially polybutyleneterephthalate, with a half-width of crystallization heat releases of ≦5° C. and B) 0 to 20 wt. % of other additives, the weight percentages of constituents A) and B) adding up to 100%, for producing molded bodies by blow-molding, profile extrusion and/or pipe extrusion. A preferred use for the inventive molding compounds is the production of light guide sheathing. The invention also relates to a 3-stage method for producing the polyesters as follows: a) esterification or re-esterification of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid or its derivative and a glycol; b) precondensation; and c) polycondensation to a viscosity number of at least 158 ml/g. The reaction is carried out in at least 2 temperature zones in stages a) and b).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the continuous production of polybutylene terephthalate from terephthal acid and 1,4-butane diole, comprising the following stages: a) direct esterification of terephthal acid with 1,4-butane diole in a reactor cascade of at least two reactors b) pre-condensation of the esterification product obtained in stage a), c) polycondensation of the pre-condensate obtained in stage b), whereby the temperature of the reactor cascade in stage a) is progressively decreased during its operation.
摘要:
In a process for the continuous preparation of polybutylene terephthalate from terephthalic acid and 1,4-butanediol comprising: a) direct esterification of terephthalic acid with 1,4-butanediol in a reactor cascade comprising at least two reactors, b) precondensation of the esterification product obtained in stage a), and c) polycondensation of the precondensate obtained in stage b), the reaction pressure decreases and the temperature does not increase along the reactor cascade in stage a).
摘要:
A process for preparing polyalkylene arylates by esterifying or transesterifying an aromatic dicarboxylic acid or its esters or ester-forming derivatives with a molar excess of an aliphatic dihydroxy compound and polycondensing the resultant esterification or transesterification product comprises polycondensing the prepolymer with a viscosity number (VN) of
摘要:
A continuous process for the preparation of polyalkylene arylates A) containing lubricants and nucleating agents, in which an aromatic dicarboxylic acid or esters or ester-forming derivatives thereof are esterified or transesterified with a molar excess of an aliphatic dihydroxy compound and the (trans)esterification product obtained is polycondensed, wherein when at least 80% of the desired viscosity number has been reached, lubricants B) and nucleating agents C) are added to the polymer melt and the melt is optionally post-condensed and then discharged, cooled and granulated.
摘要:
The invention relates to a steering column for a motor vehicle, comprising a steering spindle mounted rotatably in a steering spindle bearing unit, and comprising a guide bracket for connecting the steering spindle bearing unit to a body of the motor vehicle, wherein at least one component of the steering column is formed at least in part from a fiber-reinforced composite material, wherein a component has a thin-walled braided core which corresponds to the shape of the subsequent component, is formed from a thermoplastic material, and is braided with a fiber material, wherein the braided core is produced in an injection molding method and contains functional elements molded therein.
摘要:
A fixing device has at least one clamping device and at least one locking element which can be acted upon by the clamping device, and at least one counter locking element. In a closed position of the clamping device, the locking element and the counter locking element are arranged in an engagement position, and the fixing device has at least one elastic resetting element for resetting the locking element in an open position of the clamping device. The fixing device has at least one engagement element which, in the closed position of the clamping device, is in engagement by preferably plastic deformation of at least one surface of the locking element and/or of the counter locking element in a form-fitting manner with the surface.
摘要:
The invention relates to a steering column for a motor vehicle with a steering spindle pivotably supported by a jacket unit and a securement unit rigidly securable on the motor vehicle and bearing the jacket unit. The securement unit includes a base section, at least one side jaw extending next to the jacket unit, and at least first and second securement plates with bolt openings for the securement of the securement unit on the motor vehicle by means of securement bolts. The first and second securement plates are each inclined with respect to the at least one side jaw by an angle in the range between 15° and 75°, and preferably between 30° and 60°.