摘要:
The present invention provides an imageable member having an imageable layer including a heat-sensitive ionomer characterized by a net positive or negative charge, and a photothermal conversion material. The photothermal conversion material includes carbonaceous particles having thereon both an organic moiety including an ionic substituent having like charge as the ionomer, and a group represented by the formula —X—[NIon]p-Rterminal; wherein X represents an aromatic group or an alkyl group, NIon represents a non-ionic, non-ionizable group, Rterminal represents hydrogen, an aromatic group, an alkoxy group, or an alkyl group, and p is an integer from 1 to about 500. The heat-sensitive ionomer and modified carbonaceous particles can be formulated in water or water-miscible solvents without agglomeration. Imageable members utilizing the modified carbonaceous particles as a photothermal conversion material exhibit acceptable optical density and exposure speed, and imaged members made therefrom exhibit excellent background performance.
摘要:
A method for preparing a semiconductor wafer into individual semiconductor dies uses both a dicing before grinding step and/or via hole micro-fabrication step, and an adhesive coating step.
摘要:
Thermally developable imaging materials have an outermost protective layer that is composed of one or more hydrophilic film-forming components. Between the outermost protective layer and the underlying thermally developable imaging layers is an interlayer containing a film-forming ionic latex polymer other than a carboxy-containing latex polymer. This ionic polymer can be negatively-charged or positively-charged. The ionic latex polymer is present as latex particles that have been prepared in the presence of a stabilizer in an amount of at least 0.5% (by weight) that has an HLB value of 7 to 20. The stabilizer becomes associated with the latex polymer particles. Both thermographic and photothermographic materials can be prepared with such protective layers.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a biological microarray element comprising a support having disposed thereon at least one layer comprising filler and gelatin, and at least one functional compound, wherein the functional compound comprises a first functional group capable of interacting with gelatin and a second functional group capable of interacting with a biological capture agent, wherein the first functional group is the same as or different from the second functional group. Also provided is a method of making a biological microarray element comprising providing a support; and coating a layer comprising filler and gelatin and at least one functional compound, wherein the functional compound comprises a first functional group capable of interacting with the gelatin and a second functional group capable of interacting with a biological capture agent, wherein the first functional group is the same as or different from the second functional group.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a bi-functional compound containing a linking material, and a particle comprising a linking material, and a linking material comprising a polyethylene glycol macromonomer backbone with a radical polymerizable group at one end of the macromonomer backbone and a different reactive chemical functionality at the other end of the macromonomer backbone, according to Formula I: wherein X is CH3, CN or H; Y is O, NR1, or S; L is a linking group or spacer; FG is a functional group; n is greater than 4 and less than 1000; and wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl, or heteroyl.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a nanogel comprising a polymer network of repetitive, crosslinked, ethylenically unsaturated monomers of Formula I: (X)m-(Y)n-(Z)o Formula I wherein X is a water-soluble monomer containing ionic or hydrogen bonding moieties; Y is a water-soluble macromonomer containing repetitive hydrophilic units bound to a polymerizeable ethylenically unsaturated group; Z is a multifunctional crosslinking monomer; m ranges from 50-90 mol %; n ranges from 2-30 mol %; and o range from 1-15 mol % and a method for preparing a nanogel comprising preparing a header composition of a mixture of monomers X, Y, and Z, and a first portion of initiators in water; preparing a reactor composition of a second portion initiators, surfactant, and water; bringing the reactor composition to the polymerization temperature; holding the reactor composition at the polymerization temperature, and adding the header composition to the reactor composition to form a nanogel of Formula I.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a polymer microsphere comprising at least one polymer and at least one bound latent colorant, wherein the microsphere is stabilized by at least one stabilizing polymer. The invention also includes a method of preparing polymer microspheres comprising combining latent colorant, ethylenically unsaturated monomer, stabilizing polymer, and an initiator in solvent and initiating polymerization to form a polymeric microsphere stabilized by a stabilizing polymer bound to the surface of the polymeric microsphere.
摘要:
A method for preparing a semiconductor wafer into individual semiconductor dies uses both a dicing before grinding step and/or via hole micro-fabrication step, and an adhesive coating step.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a polymer microsphere comprising at least one polymer and at least one bound latent colorant, wherein the microsphere is stabilized by at least one stabilizing polymer. The invention also includes a method of preparing polymer microspheres comprising combining latent colorant, ethylenically unsaturated monomer, stabilizing polymer, and an initiator in solvent and initiating polymerization to form a polymeric microsphere stabilized by a stabilizing polymer bound to the surface of the polymeric microsphere.
摘要:
Thermally developable imaging materials have an outermost protective layer that is composed of one or more hydrophilic film-forming components. The predominant film-forming component is a negatively-charged latex polymer that has negatively-charged ionic groups other than carboxy groups. The latex polymer is present as latex particles that have been prepared in the presence of a nonionic stabilizer in an amount of at least 0.5% (by weight) that has an HLB value of 7 to 20. The nonionic stabilizer becomes associated with the latex polymer particles. Both thermographic and photothermographic materials can be prepared with such protective layers.