Target detecting apparatus, target detection method and target detection substrate
    1.
    发明授权
    Target detecting apparatus, target detection method and target detection substrate 有权
    目标检测装置,目标检测方法和目标检测基板

    公开(公告)号:US07202954B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-10

    申请号:US10733450

    申请日:2003-12-12

    IPC分类号: G01J3/45

    CPC分类号: G01N33/54373 Y10T436/11

    摘要: A target detection apparatus is provided which can detect and quantitatively measure various detection targets such as pathogens. For this purpose, the apparatus comprises an optical irradiation unit which irradiates light; an optical interference unit which can interact with the detection target, interferes with the light irradiated from the optical irradiation unit and radiates it as interference light and change the wavelength of the interference light after interaction with the detection target; and an wavelength change detecting unit which detects the wavelength change of the interference light radiated by the optical interference unit. The wavelength change detecting unit preferably measures spectrums before and after wavelength change of the interference light, and their differential spectrum. Also provided is a target detection substrate comprising a film-like material on a substrate which, when interacting with a detection target, changes the wavelength of the interference light.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可以检测和定量测量各种检测目标如病原体的目标检测装置。 为此,该装置包括照射光的光照射单元; 能够与检测对象物相互作用的光干涉单元,干涉从光照射单元照射的光并将其照射为干涉光,并在与检测对象物相互作用后改变干涉光的波长; 以及波长变化检测单元,其检测由所述光学干涉单元辐射的干涉光的波长变化。 波长变化检测单元优选地测量干涉光的波长变化前后的光谱及其差分光谱。 还提供了一种目标检测基板,其包括在基板上的膜状材料,当与检测对象相互作用时,改变干涉光的波长。

    Optical switch and safety apparatus using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical switch and safety apparatus using the same 失效
    光开关及使用其的安全装置

    公开(公告)号:US07076127B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:US10752024

    申请日:2004-01-07

    IPC分类号: G02B6/42

    CPC分类号: G01N21/45

    摘要: Provided are optical switches applicable to various safety apparatuses which can control an operation of a circuit by detecting a switching signal such as pathogens and toxic substances, and safety apparatuses using the optical switches. The optical switch comprises an optical irradiation unit to irradiate light; an optical interference unit which can interact with a switching signal, interferes with light irradiated from the optical irradiation unit and radiates it as interference light, and can vary the wavelength of the interference light after interaction with the switching signal; and a switching unit which is provided in the path of the interference light, detects a wavelength change of the interference light, and conducts one of activating and deactivating a circuit. The safety appatatus comprises the optical switch and a hazard evasive apparatus activating unit which activates a hazard evasive apparatus using the optical switch.

    摘要翻译: 提供了适用于可以通过检测诸如病原体和有毒物质的切换信号来控制电路的操作的各种安全装置以及使用光开关的安全装置的光开关。 光开关包括用于照射光的光照射单元; 能够与切换信号相互作用的光干涉单元,干涉照射到光照射单元的光并将其作为干涉光照射,并且能够在与切换信号相互作用之后改变干涉光的波长; 并且设置在干涉光的路径中的开关单元检测干涉光的波长变化,并且导通电路的启动和停止之一。 安全设备包括光学开关和危险回避设备激活单元,其使用光学开关激活危险回避设备。

    Microcapsule and process for manufacturing the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Microcapsule and process for manufacturing the same 失效
    微胶囊及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06881810B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-19

    申请号:US10616949

    申请日:2003-07-11

    摘要: A microcapsule which includes a polymer as a capsule wall of the microcapsule, in which the polymer is obtained by polymerizing a dendritic branching molecule having a hydroxyl group in a terminal thereof, an isocyanate compound, and a compound having two or more active hydrogen atoms in a molecule thereof. A process for manufacturing a microcapsule includes the step of polymerizing an isocyanate compound, a dendritic branching molecule having a hydroxyl group in a terminal thereof, and a compound having two or more active hydrogen atoms in a molecule thereof, so as to form a capsule wall of the microcapsule.

    摘要翻译: 一种微胶囊,其包含聚合物作为微胶囊的胶囊壁,其中聚合物通过聚合其末端具有羟基的树枝状支化分子,异氰酸酯化合物和具有两个或更多个活性氢原子的化合物而获得 其分子。 微胶囊的制造方法包括使异氰酸酯化合物,其末端具有羟基的树枝状支化分子和分子中具有2个以上的活性氢原子的化合物聚合的步骤,以形成胶囊壁 的微胶囊。

    Nano-particles and process for producing nano-particles
    4.
    发明授权
    Nano-particles and process for producing nano-particles 失效
    纳米颗粒和生产纳米颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07297298B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US10738092

    申请日:2003-12-18

    IPC分类号: B29B9/00

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a process for producing nano-particles, capable of efficiently producing monodisperse nano-particles substantially uniform in particle size and composition, and freely controllable in particle size and composition at low cost. The process for producing nano-particles comprises a particle precursor capturing step in which a liquid containing the particle precursor is incorporated in another liquid containing dendritic branching molecules to capture the particle precursor by the dendritic branching molecule, and particle forming step in which the particle precursor captured by the dendritic branching molecule is transformed into the particle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种纳米粒子的制造方法,其能够有效地制造粒径,组成等基本均匀的单分散纳米粒子,能够以低成本自由控制粒径和组成。 制备纳米颗粒的方法包括:颗粒前体捕获步骤,其中将含有颗粒前体的液体引入含有树突状支化分子的另一液体中以通过树枝状支化分子捕获颗粒前体,以及颗粒形成步骤,其中颗粒前体 被树枝状支化分子捕获的物质被转化成颗粒。

    Fine structure body, process for producing the same, and Raman spectroscopic method and apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Fine structure body, process for producing the same, and Raman spectroscopic method and apparatus 有权
    精细结构体,其制造方法和拉曼光谱方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07967910B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-28

    申请号:US11601822

    申请日:2006-11-20

    申请人: Yuki Matsunami

    发明人: Yuki Matsunami

    IPC分类号: C30B29/62

    摘要: A fine structure body comprises: (i) a base body, and (ii) a plurality of metal nanorods, which have been distributed and located on a surface of the base body, a proportion X being equal to at least 15%, the proportion X being calculated with the formula: X=(A−B)/C×100[%] wherein A represents the sum total of the projected areas of all of the metal nanorods, B represents the sum total of the projected areas of certain metal nanorods, each of which is located as an isolated metal nanorod at a spacing larger than 10 nm from the closest metal nanorod, and C represents the entire projected area of the fine structure body, including regions free from the metal nanorods.

    摘要翻译: 精细结构体包括:(i)基体,和(ii)分布并位于基体表面上的多个金属纳米棒,比例X等于至少15%,比例 X用下式计算:X =(A-B)/ C×100 [%]其中A表示所有金属纳米棒的投影面积的总和,B表示某些金属的投影面积的总和 纳米棒各自作为离离最近的金属纳米棒的距离大于10nm的隔离金属纳米棒,C表示精细结构体的整个投影面积,包括没有金属纳米棒的区域。

    Fine structure body, process for producing the same, and Raman spectroscopic method and apparatus
    7.
    发明申请
    Fine structure body, process for producing the same, and Raman spectroscopic method and apparatus 有权
    精细结构体,其制造方法和拉曼光谱方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070118936A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11601822

    申请日:2006-11-20

    申请人: Yuki Matsunami

    发明人: Yuki Matsunami

    IPC分类号: C30B23/00

    摘要: A fine structure body comprises: (i) a base body, and (ii) a plurality of metal nanorods, which have been distributed and located on a surface of the base body, a proportion X being equal to at least 15%, the proportion X being calculated with the formula: X=(A−B)/C×100[%]wherein A represents the sum total of the projected areas of all of the metal nanorods, B represents the sum total of the projected areas of certain metal nanorods, each of which is located as an isolated metal nanorod at a spacing larger than 10 nm from the closest metal nanorod, and C represents the entire projected area of the fine. structure body, including regions free from the metal nanorods.

    摘要翻译: 精细结构体包括:(i)基体,和(ii)分布并位于基体表面上的多个金属纳米棒,比例X等于至少15%,比例 X用公式计算:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> X =(AB)/ Cx100 [%] <?in-line-formula description =“In 线公式“end =”tail“?>其中A表示所有金属纳米棒的投影面积的总和,B表示某些金属纳米棒的投影面积的总和,每个金属纳米棒各自位于隔离层 金属纳米棒的距离最近的金属纳米棒的距离大于10nm,C代表整个投影面积。 结构体,包括不含金属纳米棒的区域。

    Polarizing plate and method for producing the same
    9.
    发明申请
    Polarizing plate and method for producing the same 审中-公开
    偏光板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080158501A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US12004418

    申请日:2007-12-21

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30 G02F1/13

    CPC分类号: G02B5/3058 B82Y20/00

    摘要: To provide a polarizing plate including a polarizing layer containing anisotropic metal nanoparticles produced by reducing a metal ion in a liquid crystal matrix. An embodiment in which the liquid crystal matrix is characterized in that molecules of a liquid crystal compound are fixed in an alignment state of any one of substantially horizontal alignment, substantially vertical alignment, diagonal alignment, hybrid alignment and spiral alignment; an embodiment in which the reduction is at least one of photoreduction, thermal reduction and chemical reduction; and the like are favorable.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种偏振片,其包括通过还原液晶基质中的金属离子而制备的包含各向异性金属纳米颗粒的偏振层。 液晶基体的特征在于液晶化合物的分子以基本上水平对准,基本垂直取向,对角线对准,混合取向和螺旋取向中的任何一种的取向状态固定。 其中所述还原是光还原,热还原和化学还原中的至少一种的实施方案; 等等是有利的。