公开(公告)号：US20150202462A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-23

申请号：US14419685

申请日：2012-11-20

申请人： Takaaki Iwata

发明人： Takaaki Iwata

IPC分类号： A61N5/10

CPC分类号： A61N5/103 ,  A61N5/1031 ,  A61N5/1043 ,  A61N5/1044 ,  A61N5/1077 ,  A61N2005/1074 ,  A61N2005/1087

摘要： A scanning candidate route extracting unit which extracts plural candidates of scanning routes in which each of the scanning routes connects all spot positions in one layer is provided, in an evaluation function using necessary scanning time Tk and weight coefficient wk for a kth partial route among partial routes which are routes between the spot positons which are adjacent on one of the plural candidates of scanning routes, and number n of spot in the layer, wk with respect to a partial route which passes through affected tissue is set to be 1, wk with respect to a partial route which passes through normal tissue is set to be bigger than 1, and wk with respect to a partial route which passes through an important internal organ is set to be bigger than wk with respect to a partial route which passes through normal tissue.

摘要翻译： 提供扫描候选路线提取单元，其提取其中每个扫描路线连接一个层中的所有点位置的多个扫描路线候选，在使用必要扫描时间T k的评估函数和部分地区中的第k个部分路径的加权系数wk 在多个候选扫描路径中的一个上相邻的点位之间的路线和层中的点数n相对于穿过受影响的组织的局部路线的路线被设置为1，wk与 相对于通过正常组织的部分路线被设定为大于1，并且相对于通过重要内脏的部分路线的wk相对于通过正常的部分路线被设定为大于wk 组织。

公开(公告)号：US08658991B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US13003688

申请日：2009-06-03

申请人： Yuehu Pu ,  Katsuhisa Yoshida ,  Yuichi Yamamoto ,  Hidenobu Sakamoto ,  Taizo Honda ,  Hisashi Harada ,  Takaaki Iwata

发明人： Yuehu Pu ,  Katsuhisa Yoshida ,  Yuichi Yamamoto ,  Hidenobu Sakamoto ,  Taizo Honda ,  Hisashi Harada ,  Takaaki Iwata

IPC分类号： A61N5/00

CPC分类号： A61N5/10 ,  A61N5/1043 ,  A61N2005/1087

摘要： In order to obtain a particle beam irradiation apparatus that enlarges the dose distribution of beam spots while suppressing a decrease of the maximum available range of a charged particle beam, the particle beam irradiation apparatus includes a particle beam acceleration means; particle beam transport means; scanning apparatus that includes first scanning means and second scanning means, and two-dimensionally scans the beam; and irradiation control means that controls the scanning apparatus so as to irradiate the beam onto a target region including a plurality of small regions. The irradiation control means controls the first scanning means so as to scan the beam over a small region serving as an irradiation subject among the plurality of the small regions, and controls the second scanning means so as to change the small region serving as the irradiation subject to be a different small region among the plurality of the small regions.

摘要翻译： 为了获得粒子束照射装置，其粒子束照射装置包括粒子束加速装置，粒子束照射装置在抑制带电粒子束的最大可用范围的减小的同时，扩大束斑的剂量分布， 粒子束传送装置; 扫描装置，其包括第一扫描装置和第二扫描装置，并二维地扫描光束; 以及照射控制装置，其控制扫描装置以将束照射到包括多个小区域的目标区域上。 照射控制装置控制第一扫描装置，以便在多个小区域中的用作照射对象的小区域上扫描光束，并且控制第二扫描装置以改变用作照射对象的小区域 成为多个小区域中的不同小区域。

公开(公告)号：US08481979B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US13119594

申请日：2010-09-09

申请人： Takaaki Iwata

发明人： Takaaki Iwata

IPC分类号： A61N5/00

CPC分类号： A61N5/1068 ,  A61N5/1049 ,  A61N5/1064 ,  A61N5/1077 ,  A61N5/1079 ,  A61N2005/1087 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G16H40/20

摘要： There are provided with a respiration induction apparatus that induces respiration, based on a desired respiration waveform; a switching device that switches the orbit of a particle beam; and an irradiation apparatus that controls irradiation, in synchronization with the desired respiration waveform. A controller, which performs synchronization control of the switching device and the respiration induction apparatuses in a plurality of treatment rooms, adjusts the periods and the phases of the desired respiration waveforms of the respiration induction apparatuses in the treatment rooms so that the irradiation times synchronized with the desired respiration waveforms in the treatment rooms do not overlap with one another, and controls the switching device so as to switch the orbits of the particle beam, in accordance with the respective irradiation times of the treatment rooms.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种呼吸诱导装置，其基于期望的呼吸波形诱导呼吸; 切换装置，其切换粒子束的轨道; 以及与期望的呼吸波形同步地控制照射的照射装置。 执行多个处理室中的开关装置和呼吸感应装置的同步控制的控制器调整治疗室中呼吸感应装置的期望呼吸波形的期间和相位，使得照射时间与 治疗室中期望的呼吸波形不彼此重叠，并且根据治疗室的相应照射时间控制开关装置以便切换粒子束的轨道。

公开(公告)号：US08138442B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-20

申请号：US12093836

申请日：2005-11-16

申请人： Tatsushi Sato ,  Yoshihito Imai ,  Teiji Takahashi ,  Takeshi Sakata ,  Tomoko Sendai ,  Yoichiro Nishimoto ,  Shigeru Matsuno ,  Takeyuki Maegawa ,  Takaaki Iwata

发明人： Tatsushi Sato ,  Yoshihito Imai ,  Teiji Takahashi ,  Takeshi Sakata ,  Tomoko Sendai ,  Yoichiro Nishimoto ,  Shigeru Matsuno ,  Takeyuki Maegawa ,  Takaaki Iwata

IPC分类号： B23H7/02 ,  H01L21/301 ,  H01L21/306 ,  B23H9/00

CPC分类号： B23H7/02 ,  B23H9/00

摘要： Provided are a wire electric discharge machining method for poorly conductive materials, such as solar cell silicon, and a semiconductor wafer manufacturing method and a solar battery cell manufacturing method based on the wire electric discharge machining method. Electrical discharge machining of a high volume resistivity, hard and brittle materials, having a volume resistivity that is equal to or higher than 0.5 Ω·cm and equal to or lower than 5 Ω·cm is performed by applying a pulse voltage having a pulse width that is equal to or higher than 1 μsec and equal to or lower than 4 μsec and having a peak current at the time of machining a wire electrode that is equal to or higher than 10A and equal to or lower than 50A to a wire electrode and generating a discharge pulse between the wire electrode and a subject to be machined.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种导电材料的导电放电加工方法，例如太阳能电池硅，半导体晶片的制造方法以及基于该放电加工方法的太阳能电池单元的制造方法。 具有体积电阻率等于或大于0.5且OHgr·cm且等于或小于5Ω的体积电阻率，硬脆材料的放电加工是通过施加具有 脉冲宽度等于或高于1微秒并且等于或低于4微秒，并且在将线电极加工时的峰值电流等于或高于10A并等于或低于50A的线 并且在线电极和待加工对象之间产生放电脉冲。

公开(公告)号：US20110108737A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-12

申请号：US13003688

申请日：2009-06-03

申请人： Yuehu Pu ,  Katsuhisa Yoshida ,  Yuichi Yamamoto ,  Hidenobu Sakamoto ,  Taizo Honda ,  Hisashi Harada ,  Takaaki Iwata

发明人： Yuehu Pu ,  Katsuhisa Yoshida ,  Yuichi Yamamoto ,  Hidenobu Sakamoto ,  Taizo Honda ,  Hisashi Harada ,  Takaaki Iwata

IPC分类号： H01J37/147

CPC分类号： A61N5/10 ,  A61N5/1043 ,  A61N2005/1087

摘要： In order to obtain a particle beam irradiation apparatus that enlarges the dose distribution of beam spots while suppressing a decrease of the maximum available range of a charged particle beam, the particle beam irradiation apparatus includes a particle beam acceleration means; particle beam transport means; scanning apparatus that includes first scanning means and second scanning means, and two-dimensionally scans the beam; and irradiation control means that controls the scanning apparatus so as to irradiate the beam onto a target region including a plurality of small regions. The irradiation control means controls the first scanning means so as to scan the beam over a small region serving as an irradiation subject among the plurality of the small regions, and controls the second scanning means so as to change the small region serving as the irradiation subject to be a different small region among the plurality of the small regions.

摘要翻译： 为了获得粒子束照射装置，其粒子束照射装置包括粒子束加速装置，粒子束照射装置在抑制带电粒子束的最大可用范围的减小的同时，扩大束斑的剂量分布， 粒子束传送装置; 扫描装置，其包括第一扫描装置和第二扫描装置，并二维地扫描光束; 以及照射控制装置，其控制扫描装置以将束照射到包括多个小区域的目标区域上。 照射控制装置控制第一扫描装置，以便在多个小区域中的用作照射对象的小区域上扫描光束，并且控制第二扫描装置以改变用作照射对象的小区域 成为多个小区域中的不同小区域。

公开(公告)号：US20050221710A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-06

申请号：US11086418

申请日：2005-03-23

申请人： Tetsuya Shiroishi ,  Akihiko Hosono ,  Shuhei Nakata ,  Yoshihito Imai ,  Takaaki Iwata

发明人： Tetsuya Shiroishi ,  Akihiko Hosono ,  Shuhei Nakata ,  Yoshihito Imai ,  Takaaki Iwata

IPC分类号： H01J29/04 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/00 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J9/42 ,  H01J31/12

CPC分类号： H01J9/025 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30469

摘要： To provide a method of manufacturing a field emission display having an improved electron emission effect by means of laser irradiation and accordingly mitigating a luminance fluctuation among pixels, and other such techniques. Provided is a method of manufacturing a field emission display which includes a cathode substrate and a fluorescent screen glass opposed to the cathode substrate and emits light when an electron emitted from a carbon nanotube printed layer (7) containing a carbon nanotube of the cathode electrode enters a fluorescent material of the fluorescent screen glass, the method including a laser beam irradiation step of irradiating a surface of the carbon nanotube printed layer (7) with a laser beam having its energy density to be spatially modulated to expose and raise the carbon nanotube of the carbon nanotube printed layer so as to form a laser irradiation part (B) and a non-laser irradiation part (C).

摘要翻译： 提供一种通过激光照射制造具有改善的电子发射效果的场致发射显示器的方法，并且相应地减轻像素之间的亮度波动以及其他这样的技术。 提供一种制造场发射显示器的方法，其包括阴极基板和与阴极基板相对的荧光屏玻璃，并且当从包含阴极电极的碳纳米管的碳纳米管印刷层（7）发射的电子进入时发射光 荧光屏玻璃的荧光材料，该方法包括：激光束照射步骤，用具有其空间调制能量密度的激光束照射碳纳米管印刷层（7）的表面，以使碳纳米管的碳纳米管 碳纳米管印刷层，以形成激光照射部分（B）和非激光照射部分（C）。

公开(公告)号：US09333374B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-10

申请号：US14419685

申请日：2012-11-20

申请人： Takaaki Iwata

发明人： Takaaki Iwata

IPC分类号： G21G5/00 ,  A61N5/00 ,  A61N5/01 ,  A61N5/10

CPC分类号： A61N5/103 ,  A61N5/1031 ,  A61N5/1043 ,  A61N5/1044 ,  A61N5/1077 ,  A61N2005/1074 ,  A61N2005/1087

摘要： A scanning candidate route extracting unit which extracts plural candidates of scanning routes in which each of the scanning routes connects all spot positions in one layer is provided, in an evaluation function using necessary scanning time Tk and weight coefficient wk for a kth partial route among partial routes which are routes between the spot positons which are adjacent on one of the plural candidates of scanning routes, and number n of spot in the layer, wk with respect to a partial route which passes through affected tissue is set to be 1, wk with respect to a partial route which passes through normal tissue is set to be bigger than 1, and wk with respect to a partial route which passes through an important internal organ is set to be bigger than wk with respect to a partial route which passes through normal tissue.

摘要翻译： 提供扫描候选路线提取单元，其提取其中每个扫描路线连接一个层中的所有点位置的多个扫描路线候选，在使用必要扫描时间T k的评估函数和部分地区中的第k个部分路径的加权系数wk 在多个候选扫描路径中的一个上相邻的点位之间的路线和层中的点数n相对于穿过受影响的组织的局部路线的路线被设置为1，wk与 相对于通过正常组织的部分路线被设定为大于1，并且相对于通过重要内脏的部分路线的wk相对于通过正常的部分路线被设定为大于wk 组织。

公开(公告)号：US20150126798A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-07

申请号：US14399099

申请日：2012-08-21

申请人： Takaaki Iwata

发明人： Takaaki Iwata

IPC分类号： A61N5/10

CPC分类号： A61N5/1067 ,  A61N5/103 ,  A61N5/1043 ,  A61N5/1048 ,  A61N5/1077 ,  A61N2005/1074 ,  A61N2005/1087

摘要： A control device (control unit) to be used for controlling a scanning electromagnet that is used for scanning irradiation, which includes: a command-value processing line (a memory, an arithmetic circuit, an interface) that generates a command value for driving the scanning electromagnet on the basis of a treatment plan, and outputs the generated command value in synchronization with an accelerator; and a comparator unit that detects an error in the processing line; wherein a circuit (for example, the arithmetic circuit) that constitutes at least a part of the processing line is made redundant, and the comparator unit detects occurrence of the error in the processing line when outputs from the circuit made redundant are unmatched to each other.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制用于扫描照射的扫描电磁体的控制装置（控制单元），其包括：命令值处理线（存储器，运算电路，接口），其生成用于驱动 基于治疗计划扫描电磁铁，并且与加速器同步地输出生成的命令值; 以及比较器单元，其检测处理线中的错误; 其中构成处理线的至少一部分的电路（例如，运算电路）变得冗余，并且比较器单元检测到来自电路冗余的输出彼此不匹配时处理线中的错误的发生 。

公开(公告)号：US08808341B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-19

申请号：US13140886

申请日：2010-11-16

申请人： Takaaki Iwata

发明人： Takaaki Iwata

IPC分类号： A61N1/39 ,  A61N5/10 ,  A61B5/08 ,  G21K5/00 ,  A61B6/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/08 ,  A61B6/541 ,  A61N5/1048 ,  A61N5/1068 ,  A61N5/1079 ,  A61N2005/1087 ,  G21K5/00

摘要： The objective is to obtain a respiratory induction apparatus and a particle beam therapy system in which respiration can appropriately be induced by accurately evaluating the respiration. There are provided a respiratory induction control unit (7cC) that generates a desired respiratory signal (Rtj(t)) for respiratory induction; a real respiration measurement unit (7a) that outputs a real respiratory signal (Rrl(t)) obtained by measuring real respiration of a patient; and a respiration evaluation unit (7cE) in which by, as a unit, utilizing data of a single period (Tres) of the desired respiratory signal (Rtj(t)), there is calculated a pair of coefficients (a1 and b1), of trigonometric functions, which correspond to the 1st-order terms by means of Fourier series expansion of data of the desired respiratory signal (Rtj(t)) and data of the real respiratory signal (Rrl(t)), which is acquired in synchronization with the data of the desired respiratory signal (Rtj(t)), and there are performed comparisons between the respective gains (Gtj and Grl) and between the respective phases (φtj and φrl), which are obtained from the coefficients (a1 and b1), so that there is evaluated a misalignment of the real respiration from the desired respiratory signal.

摘要翻译： 目的是获得呼吸诱导装置和粒子束治疗系统，其中可以通过准确评估呼吸来适当地诱导呼吸。 提供呼吸感应控制单元（7cC），其产生用于呼吸感应的期望呼吸信号（Rtj（t））; 真实呼吸测量单元（7a），其输出通过测量患者的真实呼吸获得的真实呼吸信号（Rr1（t））; 以及呼叫评估单元（7cE），其中通过利用期望呼吸信号（Rtj（t））的单个周期（Tres）的数据作为一个单元，计算一对系数（a1和b1）， 通过傅立叶级数扩展所需呼吸信号（Rtj（t））的数据和实际呼吸信号（Rrl（t））的数据对应于一阶项的三角函数，其被同步地获取 与所需呼吸信号（Rtj（t））的数据相关，并且在相应的增益（Gtj和Gr1）之间以及各个相位（＆phgr; tj和＆phgr; r1）之间进行比较，其从系数 （a1和b1），从而评估真实呼吸与所需呼吸信号的不对准。

公开(公告)号：US20130320245A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-05

申请号：US13985759

申请日：2011-04-25

申请人： Yuehu Pu ,  Taizo Honda ,  Takaaki Iwata

发明人： Yuehu Pu ,  Taizo Honda ,  Takaaki Iwata

IPC分类号： A61N5/10

CPC分类号： A61N5/1048 ,  A61N5/1042 ,  A61N2005/1087 ,  A61N2005/1095 ,  G21K1/10

摘要： There is provided a particle-beam energy changing apparatus that is capable of changing energy of a particle beam quickly and silently, in which a first energy changing unit and a second energy changing unit for changing energy of a particle beam passing therethrough by varying thicknesses of their attenuators attenuating the particle beam energy are arranged so that the particle beam passes through the first energy changing unit and the second energy changing unit; and the maximum attenuation amount by the first energy changing unit is set smaller than the maximum attenuation amount by the second energy changing unit.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种能够快速且静默地改变粒子束能量的粒子束能量改变装置，其中第一能量改变单元和第二能量改变单元用于通过改变粒子束的厚度来改变通过其的粒子束的能量 其衰减粒子束能量的衰减器被布置成使得粒子束通过第一能量改变单元和第二能量改变单元; 并且第一能量改变单元的最大衰减量被设定为小于第二能量变化单元的最大衰减量。