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    Compositions and methods for the biosynthesis of 1,4-butanediol and its precursors
    2.
    发明授权
    Compositions and methods for the biosynthesis of 1,4-butanediol and its precursors 有权
    1,4-丁二醇及其前体的生物合成的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08969054B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

    申请号：US13717350

    申请日：2012-12-17

    申请人： Genomatica, Inc.

    发明人： Mark J. Burk ,  Stephen J. Van Dien ,  Anthony P. Burgard ,  Wei Niu

    IPC分类号： C12P7/18 ,  C12N1/21 ,  C12P7/42 ,  C12N9/04 ,  C12N9/02 ,  C12N9/88 ,  C12N9/00 ,  C12P7/52 ,  C12P17/04

    CPC分类号： C12N15/52 ,  B01D3/002 ,  C12N9/0006 ,  C12N9/0008 ,  C12N9/88 ,  C12N9/93 ,  C12N15/70 ,  C12N15/81 ,  C12P7/18 ,  C12P7/42 ,  C12P7/52 ,  C12P17/04 ,  C12Y101/01061 ,  C12Y102/01076 ,  C12Y401/01071 ,  C12Y602/01004 ,  Y02P20/52

    摘要： The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial biocatalyst including a microbial organism having a 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) biosynthetic pathway having at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, or α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase, wherein the exogenous nucleic acid is expressed in sufficient amounts to produce monomeric 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB). Also provided is a non-naturally occurring microbial biocatalyst including a microbial organism having 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) and 1,4-butanediol (BDO) biosynthetic pathways, the pathways include at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, 4-hydroxybutyrate:CoA transferase, 4-butyrate kinase, phosphotransbutyrylase, α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase, aldehyde dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase or an aldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase, wherein the exogenous nucleic acid is expressed in sufficient amounts to produce 1,4-butanediol (BDO). Additionally provided are methods for the production of 4-HB and BDO.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种非天然存在的微生物生物催化剂，其包括具有4-羟基丁酸（4-HB）生物合成途径的微生物生物，其具有至少一种编码4-羟基丁酸脱氢酶的外源核酸，琥珀酰辅酶A合成酶，CoA依赖性琥珀酸半醛 脱氢酶或α-酮戊二酸脱羧酶，其中外源核酸以足够的量表达以产生单体4-羟基丁酸（4-HB）。 还提供了非天然存在的微生物生物催化剂，其包括具有4-羟基丁酸（4-HB）和1,4-丁二醇（BDO）生物合成途径的微生物生物，该途径包括至少一种编码4-羟基丁酸脱氢酶的外源核酸 ，琥珀酰辅酶A合成酶，CoA依赖性琥珀酸半醛脱氢酶，4-羟基丁酸酯：CoA转移酶，4-丁酸酯激酶，磷酸转移酶，α-酮戊二酸脱羧酶，醛脱氢酶，醇脱氢酶或醛/醇脱氢酶，其中外源核酸为 以足够的量表示产生1,4-丁二醇（BDO）。 另外提供了用于生产4-HB和BDO的方法。

    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF 1,4-BUTANEDIOL AND ITS PRECURSORS
    3.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF 1,4-BUTANEDIOL AND ITS PRECURSORS 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20090075351A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-19

    申请号：US12049256

    申请日：2008-03-14

    申请人： Mark J. Burk ,  Stephen J. Van Dien ,  Anthony P. Burgard ,  Wei Niu

    发明人： Mark J. Burk ,  Stephen J. Van Dien ,  Anthony P. Burgard ,  Wei Niu

    IPC分类号： C12N1/21 ,  C12P7/52 ,  C12P7/18

    CPC分类号： C12N15/52 ,  B01D3/002 ,  C12N9/0006 ,  C12N9/0008 ,  C12N9/88 ,  C12N9/93 ,  C12N15/70 ,  C12N15/81 ,  C12P7/18 ,  C12P7/42 ,  C12P7/52 ,  C12P17/04 ,  C12Y101/01061 ,  C12Y102/01076 ,  C12Y401/01071 ,  C12Y602/01004 ,  Y02P20/52

    摘要： The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial biocatalyst including a microbial organism having a 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) biosynthetic pathway having at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, or α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase, wherein the exogenous nucleic acid is expressed in sufficient amounts to produce monomeric 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB). Also provided is a non-naturally occurring microbial biocatalyst including a microbial organism having 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) and 1,4-butanediol (BDO) biosynthetic pathways, the pathways include at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, 4-hydroxybutyrate:CoA transferase, 4-butyrate kinase, phosphotransbutyrylase, α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase, aldehyde dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase or an aldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase, wherein the exogenous nucleic acid is expressed in sufficient amounts to produce 1,4-butanediol (BDO). Additionally provided is a method for the production of 4-HB. The method includes culturing a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having a 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) biosynthetic pathway including at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase or α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase under substantially anaerobic conditions for a sufficient period of time to produce monomeric 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB). Further provided is a method for the production of BDO. The method includes culturing a non-naturally occurring microbial biocatalyst, comprising a microbial organism having 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) and 1,4-butanediol (BDO) biosynthetic pathways, the pathways including at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, 4-hydroxybutyrate:CoA transferase, 4-hydroxybutyrate kinase, phosphotranshydroxybutyrylase, α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase, aldehyde dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase or an aldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase for a sufficient period of time to produce 1,4-butanediol (BDO). The 4-HB and/or BDO products can be secreted into the culture medium.

    MUTANTS HAVING CAPABILITY TO PRODUCE 1, 4-BUTANEDIOL AND METHOD FOR PREPARING 1, 4-BUTANEDIOL USING THE SAME
    6.
    发明申请
    MUTANTS HAVING CAPABILITY TO PRODUCE 1, 4-BUTANEDIOL AND METHOD FOR PREPARING 1, 4-BUTANEDIOL USING THE SAME 有权
    具有生产1,4-丁二醇的能力的木糖和使用该1,4-丁二醇的1,4-丁二醇的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150353964A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

    申请号：US14802681

    申请日：2015-07-17

    申请人： LG CHEM, LTD.

    发明人： Si Jae PARK ,  Sang Hyun LEE ,  Sang Yup LEE ,  Eun Jeong LEE

    IPC分类号： C12P7/18 ,  C12N9/02 ,  C12N9/04 ,  C12N9/10

    CPC分类号： C12N15/77 ,  C12N9/0006 ,  C12N9/0008 ,  C12N9/001 ,  C12N9/13 ,  C12P7/18 ,  C12Y101/01061 ,  C12Y102/01024 ,  C12Y103/99002

    摘要： A mutant capable of producing 1,4-butanediol and a method of preparing 1,4-butanediol using the same are provided. The mutant microorganism is prepared by introducing and amplifying genes encoding enzymes converting succinate into 4-hydroxybutyrate and 4-hydroxybutyrate into 1,4-butanediol in a microorganism capable of producing succinate. The method includes culturing the mutant in a medium containing carbohydrate and obtaining 1,4-butanediol from the culture. Thus, 1,4-butanediol, which is essential in chemical industry, can be prepared in a biological process.

    摘要翻译： 提供能够生产1,4-丁二醇的突变体和使用其制备1,4-丁二醇的方法。 通过在能够产生琥珀酸的微生物中引入和扩增编码将琥珀酸酯转化成4-羟基丁酸酯和4-羟基丁酸酯的基因转化成1,4-丁二醇来制备突变体微生物。 该方法包括在含有碳水化合物的培养基中培养该突变体并从培养物中获得1,4-丁二醇。 因此，在化学工业中必不可少的1,4-丁二醇可以在生物过程中制备。

    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF 1,4-BUTANEDIOL AND ITS PRECURSORS
    9.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF 1,4-BUTANEDIOL AND ITS PRECURSORS 审中-公开
    1,4-丁二醇及其前体的生物合成的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150368676A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-24

    申请号：US14603174

    申请日：2015-01-22

    申请人： GENOMATICA, INC.

    发明人： Mark J. BURK ,  Stephen J. VAN DIEN ,  Anthony P. BURGARD ,  Wei NIU

    IPC分类号： C12P7/18 ,  C12N9/00 ,  C12N9/02 ,  C12N9/04 ,  C12P7/42 ,  C12N9/88

    CPC分类号： C12N15/52 ,  B01D3/002 ,  C12N9/0006 ,  C12N9/0008 ,  C12N9/88 ,  C12N9/93 ,  C12N15/70 ,  C12N15/81 ,  C12P7/18 ,  C12P7/42 ,  C12P7/52 ,  C12P17/04 ,  C12Y101/01061 ,  C12Y102/01076 ,  C12Y401/01071 ,  C12Y602/01004 ,  Y02P20/52

    摘要： The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial biocatalyst including a microbial organism having a 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) biosynthetic pathway having at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, or α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase, wherein the exogenous nucleic acid is expressed in sufficient amounts to produce monomeric 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB). Also provided is a non-naturally occurring microbial biocatalyst including a microbial organism having 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) and 1,4-butanediol (BDO) biosynthetic pathways, the pathways include at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, 4-hydroxybutyrate:CoA transferase, 4-butyrate kinase, phosphotransbutyrylase, α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase, aldehyde dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase or an aldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase, wherein the exogenous nucleic acid is expressed in sufficient amounts to produce 1,4-butanediol (BDO). Additionally provided are methods for the production of 4-HB and BDO.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种非天然存在的微生物生物催化剂，其包括具有4-羟基丁酸（4-HB）生物合成途径的微生物生物，其具有至少一种编码4-羟基丁酸脱氢酶的外源核酸，琥珀酰辅酶A合成酶，CoA依赖性琥珀酸半醛 脱氢酶或α-酮戊二酸脱羧酶，其中外源核酸以足够的量表达以产生单体4-羟基丁酸（4-HB）。 还提供了非天然存在的微生物生物催化剂，其包括具有4-羟基丁酸（4-HB）和1,4-丁二醇（BDO）生物合成途径的微生物生物，该途径包括至少一种编码4-羟基丁酸脱氢酶的外源核酸 ，琥珀酰辅酶A合成酶，CoA依赖性琥珀酸半醛脱氢酶，4-羟基丁酸酯：CoA转移酶，4-丁酸酯激酶，磷酸转移酶，α-酮戊二酸脱羧酶，醛脱氢酶，醇脱氢酶或醛/醇脱氢酶，其中外源核酸为 以足够的量表示产生1,4-丁二醇（BDO）。 另外提供了用于生产4-HB和BDO的方法。