Abstract:
A power meter includes a plurality of first terminals for receiving a measure of current and a plurality of second terminals for receiving a measure of voltage of each of one or more phases of power that is delivered to the load. A controller is configured to determine a number of power monitor parameters based on the measure of current of each of one or more phases of power that is delivered to the load and/or the measure of voltage of each of one or more phases of power that is delivered to the load. The power meter includes an I/O interface for communicating one or more of the power monitor parameters over a network using a configurable mapping that maps the power monitor parameters with corresponding addressable locations.
Abstract:
In embodiments, it is provided an integrated device for providing a measure of a quantity dependent on current through an electrical conductor, having: a sensing and processing sub-system; an electrical conductor to conduct a current; an insulating material encapsulating the sensing and processing sub-system and maintaining the electrical conductor in a fixed and spaced relationship to the sensing and processing sub-system, wherein the insulating material is configured to insulate the electrical conductor from the sensing and processing sub-system; sensing circuitry comprising a plurality of magnetic field sensing elements arranged on the sensing and processing sub-system adjacent to the electrical conductor, wherein the sensing circuitry is configured to provide a measure of the quantity as a weighted sum and/or difference of outputs of the magnetic field sensing elements caused by the current flowing through the electrical conductor adjacent to the plurality of magnetic field sensing elements; a voltage sensing input for sensing a measure of voltage associated with the current conductor; and output circuitry on the sensing and processing sub-system arranged to provide an output measure of the quantity from the sensed measure of current and sensed measure of voltage.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a detection apparatus including: a resonant circuit provided with a Q-factor measurement coil and one or more capacitors to serve as a circuit for receiving pulses; a response-waveform detecting section configured to detect the waveform of a response output by the resonant circuit in response to the pulses; and a Q-factor measuring section configured to measure a Q factor of the resonant circuit from the response waveform detected by the response-waveform detecting section. It is possible to increase the precision of detection of a metallic foreign substance existing between a power transmitting side and a power receiving side.
Abstract:
These present disclosure provides techniques to determine the capacitance of a power loss capacitor based on voltage ripple. The power loss capacitor may be a power loss capacitor for a power loss shutdown system of a solid state drive. The capacitance may be determined as a function of the voltage ripple and a period of the voltage ripple during a natural discharge and a controlled discharge of the power loss capacitor.
Abstract:
Activity sensing in the home has a variety of important applications, including healthcare, entertainment, home automation, energy monitoring and post-occupancy research studies. Many existing systems for detecting occupant activity require large numbers of sensors, invasive vision systems, or extensive installation procedures. Disclosed is an approach that uses a single plug-in sensor to detect a variety of electrical events throughout the home. This sensor detects the electrical noise on residential power tines created by the abrupt switching of electrical devices and the noise created by certain devices while in operation. Machine learning techniques are used to recognize electrically noisy events such as turning on or off a particular light switch, a television set, or an electric stove. The system has been tested to evaluate system performance over time and in different types of houses. Results indicate that various electrical events can be learned and classified with accuracies ranging from 85-90%.
Abstract:
A computer-implementable control algorithm that measures: 1) the reactive power; 2) the power factor; 3) the voltage; and 4) the line frequency. The algorithm calculates the differential compensation capacitance required that is either positive (capacitance to be added), or negative (capacitance to be removed). The new compensation capacitance is calculated from the sum or difference of the differential compensation capacitance and the current compensation capacitance. The algorithm compares the capacitor switching bit pattern for the current compensation capacitance and the capacitor switching bit pattern for the new compensation capacitance, and selects a capacitor switching bit map accordingly. The capacitor switch combination for the new compensation capacitance is switched in incrementally according to the capacitor switching bit map. To reach the selected capacitor switch combination, only one switch is switched at a time to minimize the line transient noise. This part of the algorithm continues to run until the PF is corrected, with the capacitor switches being switched on/off each delayed by a millisecond interval to minimize line transient noise.
Abstract:
An A.C. power measuring apparatus includes a voltage detecting unit that detects voltage waveforms of each of phases of a set of insulated cables for supplying a three-phase A.C. power to a load, by performing a contactless measurement by electrostatic capacitance coupling, and a current detecting unit that detects current waveforms of the set of insulated tables, by performing a contactless measurement by electromagnetic induction coupling. The apparatus further includes a processing unit that computes a power to be supplied to the load, based on line-to-line voltage waveforms, the current waveforms, and prescribed voltage values, by normalizing the voltage waveforms of each of the phases so that as amplitude ratio of the voltage waveforms becomes in accordance with a grounding type of the three-phase A.C. power, and obtaining the line-to-line voltages of the set of three insulated cables based on the normalized voltage waveforms of each of the phases.
Abstract:
Apparatus and methods are provided for the measurement of a power factor at points of interest, such as circuit breakers, machines, and the like. Accordingly, means are provided for measurement of a power factor for each electrical sub-network that is controlled by a circuit breaker. Each apparatus is enabled to communicate its respective data, in an environment of a plurality of such apparatuses, to a management unit which is enabled to provide finer granularity power factor profiles.
Abstract:
A small-sized power factor measurement apparatus capable of measuring a power factor by one element is desired. The power factor measurement apparatus includes a pair of coupling ends (12) for coupling to a power supply in parallel with a load, two magnetic elements (21, 22) whose changes in electric resistance are different from each other due to the same external magnetic field, a pair of measurement terminals (13) for outputting a differential voltage between the two magnetic elements, a power factor sensor (10) including a pair of sensor terminals (10t) connected to the pair of coupling ends (12), a voltage detector (15) for measuring a voltage between the measurement terminals (13), a low-pass filter (16) connected to the output of the voltage detector (15), a high-pass filter (17) connected to the output of the voltage detector (15), a rectifier (18) connected to the high-pass filter (17), and a divider (19) for dividing the output of the low-pass filter (16) and the output of the rectifier (18).