-
公开(公告)号:US20240275065A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-15
申请号:US18642388
申请日:2024-04-22
Applicant: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Inventor: Xingwei Xiao , Chengdai Xue , Zijing Du , Dingjiu Daojian
CPC classification number: H01Q15/04 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q1/52 , H01Q15/14 , H01Q21/062 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q21/24
Abstract: This application provides an antenna and a communication device, and relates to the field of communication technologies, to resolve a problem that the antenna cannot effectively balance a narrow beam width and a small height of a cross section. In the antenna provided in this application, the beam width of the first radiating element can be effectively narrowed by configuring the first conductive part, and the height of the cross section of the antenna is not significantly increased.
-
公开(公告)号:US11862870B1
公开(公告)日:2024-01-02
申请号:US18063942
申请日:2022-12-09
Applicant: Abdul-Sattar Kaddour , Stavros Georgakopoulos
Inventor: Abdul-Sattar Kaddour , Stavros Georgakopoulos
Abstract: Antenna arrays with three-dimensional (3D) conformal radiating elements are provided, as well as methods of manufacturing and methods of using the same. An array can include a ground plane and a plurality of unit cells disposed thereon. Each unit cell can include a 3D conformal radiating element. The 3D conformal radiating elements can be, for example, patches (e.g., circular 3D patches), dipoles, or loops, and each radiating element is conformal on a hemispherical shape.
-
公开(公告)号:US11837784B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-05
申请号:US17434671
申请日:2019-03-01
Applicant: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
Inventor: Lars Manholm , Oscar Quevedo-Teruel , David Gonzalez Gallardo , Astrid Algaba Brazalez , Martin Johansson
CPC classification number: H01Q15/0086 , H01P1/2005 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q15/04
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a metasurface arrangement including a first metasurface and a second metasurface which run mutually parallel and face each other. Each metasurface includes a corresponding periodic or quasi-periodic structure formed in a respective pattern. The first metasurface is formed in a dielectric material structure and the second metasurface is formed in either a dielectric material structure or in an electrically conducting structure. The periodic or quasi-periodic structure on the first metasurface is configured to yield a first response to an incident electromagnetic wave between the two metasurfaces, and the periodic or quasi-periodic structure on the second metasurface is configured to yield a second response to the incident electromagnetic wave between the two metasurfaces that is equivalent to the first response, thereby rendering the two metasurfaces mutually electromagnetically symmetric.
-
公开(公告)号:US20230361461A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-09
申请号:US17739017
申请日:2022-05-06
Applicant: QUALCOMM Incorporated
Inventor: Idan Michael HORN , Yehonatan DALLAL , Shay LANDIS
Abstract: Some techniques and apparatuses described herein provide radio frequency (RF) beamforming using a cylindrical lens and interleaved receive and transmit antenna arrays. In one example, an apparatus for wireless communication may include a cylindrical lens having a first surface and a curved second surface opposite to the first surface. In some cases, the cylindrical lens may include a power direction corresponding to a curvature of the curved second surface and a non-power direction that is orthogonal to the power direction. In some aspects, the apparatus can include at least one receive antenna array disposed proximate to the first surface of the cylindrical lens that has a plurality of receive antenna array elements. In some examples, the apparatus can include at least one transmit antenna array disposed proximate to the first surface of the cylindrical lens that has a plurality of transmit antenna array elements.
-
公开(公告)号:US11664602B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-30
申请号:US17053367
申请日:2019-04-22
Applicant: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
Inventor: Suguru Yamagishi , Ichiro Kuwayama , Katsuyuki Imai
CPC classification number: H01Q15/08 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q3/245 , H01Q15/04 , H01Q25/008
Abstract: A lens according to the disclosure includes a dielectric having a first surface and a second surface that is spaced from the first surface and that faces the first surface in a direction of a reference axis intersecting the first surface. The dielectric has an equivalent relative dielectric constant that decreases in a direction from the reference axis toward outer circumferences of the first surface and the second surface.
-
6.
公开(公告)号:US09799960B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-24
申请号:US14776004
申请日:2014-03-14
Applicant: IBARAKI UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Takehito Suzuki
Abstract: Optical axis as central axis is defined as z-axis, and axes perpendicular to z-axis are defined as x- and y-axis. Metallic flat plates are formed parallel to x-z plane to overlap each other and be separated by a given distance. Multiple flat plates except the top flat plate and bottom flat plate are each provided with multiple through holes. Central flat plates are each provided with through holes of a first radius. Intermediate flat plates arranged between central flat plate and top flat plate and between central flat plate and bottom flat plate are each provided with through holes of a second radius smaller than first radius. Second radius of through holes formed in an intermediate flat plate arranged in a position farther from central flat plate is smaller than second size of through holes formed in an intermediate flat plate arranged in a position closer to central flat plate.
-
公开(公告)号:US09768516B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-19
申请号:US14560939
申请日:2014-12-04
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor: David R. Smith , Ruopeng Liu , Tie Jun Cui , Qiang Cheng , Jonah N. Gollub
CPC classification number: H01Q15/04 , H01P1/2005 , H01P3/081 , H01Q3/44 , H01Q15/0086
Abstract: Complementary metamaterial elements provide an effective permittivity and/or permeability for surface structures and/or waveguide structures. The complementary metamaterial resonant elements may include Babinet complements of “split ring resonator” (SRR) and “electric LC” (ELC) metamaterial elements. In some approaches, the complementary metamaterial elements are embedded in the bounding surfaces of planar waveguides, e.g. to implement waveguide based gradient index lenses for beam steering/focusing devices, antenna array feed structures, etc.
-
公开(公告)号:US20150180133A1
公开(公告)日:2015-06-25
申请号:US14552068
申请日:2014-11-24
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor: John Hunt , Nathan Kundtz , David R. Smith
IPC: H01Q15/04 , H01Q19/06 , G05B19/418 , H01Q3/44
CPC classification number: H01Q15/04 , G05B19/41865 , H01Q3/44 , H01Q15/0086 , H01Q19/065 , H01Q21/0031 , Y10T29/49016
Abstract: A metamaterial waveguide structure is disclosed. In some approaches the metamaterial waveguide structure is compressed along an optical axis using transformation optics techniques. An example is a Rotman lens that is compressed by 27 percent along the optical axis while maintaining the beam steering range, gain and side lobe amplitudes over a broad frequency range. In some approaches the metamaterial waveguide structure includes a plurality of complementary metamaterial elements patterned on a conducting surface of the waveguide.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种超材料波导结构。 在一些方法中,使用变换光学技术沿着光轴压缩超材料波导结构。 一个例子是Rotman透镜,沿着光轴被压缩了27%,同时保持了光束操纵范围,增益和旁瓣幅度在宽的频率范围内。 在一些方法中,超材料波导结构包括在波导的导电表面上图案化的多个互补超材料元件。
-
公开(公告)号:US20110160542A1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-30
申请号:US12650031
申请日:2009-12-30
Applicant: Doyeol AHN
Inventor: Doyeol AHN
CPC classification number: H02J50/27 , A61B5/01 , A61B5/021 , A61B5/02444 , A61B5/04 , A61B5/145 , H01P3/00 , H01P3/16 , H01Q1/248 , H01Q1/273 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q9/065 , H01Q15/00 , H01Q15/0086 , H01Q15/02 , H01Q15/04 , H01Q23/00
Abstract: A waveguide receives a wave transmitted from an external power source and to guide the wave to reach within a width of a rectenna. The waveguide may include a negative refractive index medium and/or a surface plasmon medium.
Abstract translation: 波导接收从外部电源发送的波并引导波达到直达天线的宽度内。 波导可以包括负折射率介质和/或表面等离子体培养基。
-
10.
公开(公告)号:US20060181367A1
公开(公告)日:2006-08-17
申请号:US11392274
申请日:2006-03-28
Applicant: John Higgins
Inventor: John Higgins
IPC: H01P1/18
Abstract: A waveguide is disclosed that shifts the phase of the signal passing through it. In one embodiment, the waveguide has an impedance structure on its walls that resonates at a frequency lower than the frequency of the signal passing through the waveguide. This causes the structure to present a capacitive impedance to the signal, increasing its propagation constant and shifting its phase. Another embodiment of the new waveguide has impedance structures on its wall that are voltage controlled to change the frequency at which the impedance structures resonate. The range of frequencies at which the structure can resonate is below the frequency of the signal passing through the waveguide. This allows the waveguide cause a adjust the shift in the phase of its signal. An amplifier array can be included in the waveguides to amplify the signal. A module can be constructed of the new waveguides and placed in the path of a millimeter beam. A portion of the beam passes through the waveguides and the beam can be shifted or steered depending on the phase shift through each waveguide.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-