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公开(公告)号:US12110601B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-08
申请号:US17894674
申请日:2022-08-24
发明人: Cody E. Finke
IPC分类号: C25B1/22 , B09C1/08 , C02F1/66 , C04B2/10 , C05B11/08 , C09K17/02 , C25B1/02 , C25B9/17 , H01M8/0656
CPC分类号: C25B1/22 , B09C1/08 , C02F1/66 , C04B2/10 , C05B11/08 , C09K17/02 , C25B1/02 , C25B9/17 , H01M8/0656
摘要: A method for producing a cement material wherein 1) a first acid is reacted with a first cement precursor to form a second cement precursor, and 2) the second cement precursor is converted to a cement material. The first cement precursor includes one or more of Ca, Si, or Al, and the reaction with the first acid produces a second cement precursor that includes one or more of Ca, Si, or Al, and the conjugate base of the first acid. The second step can be performed by thermally converting the second cement precursor to a cement material by sintering or thermally decomposing the second cement precursor at a temperature in the range of 500 to 2000° C. The first step can be performed in the presence of water as a wet slurry. The concentration of the first acid can be greater than 20% by weight.
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公开(公告)号:US20240271302A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-15
申请号:US18633051
申请日:2024-04-11
发明人: Stefan Omelchenko , Matthew Shaner , Ian McKay
IPC分类号: C25B15/08 , C01B25/28 , C01C1/04 , C01C1/242 , C22B3/00 , C22B3/08 , C22B5/12 , C22B23/02 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/22
CPC分类号: C25B15/081 , C01B25/28 , C01C1/04 , C01C1/242 , C22B3/08 , C22B5/12 , C22B23/02 , C22B23/043 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/22 , C25B15/087
摘要: A method can include combusting a sulfur precursor in air to form sulfur dioxide, providing the sulfur dioxide to an electrolyzer with at least a threshold gauge pressure, providing water to the electrolyzer, and oxidizing the sulfur dioxide to sulfuric acid and reducing the water to hydrogen in the electrolyzer.
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公开(公告)号:US11827990B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-28
申请号:US15734689
申请日:2019-06-14
发明人: Bingcheng Yang , Feifang Zhang , Yifei Lu , Liting Zhou , Shujun Huang
IPC分类号: C25B9/23 , C25B1/16 , C25B1/22 , C25B13/08 , B01D61/44 , B01D61/46 , B01J49/57 , B01J47/08 , B01J47/12
CPC分类号: C25B9/23 , B01D61/445 , B01D61/46 , B01J47/08 , B01J47/12 , B01J49/57 , C25B1/16 , C25B1/22 , C25B13/08
摘要: A dual-membrane on-line generator for an acid or alkali solution is provided, including an upper electrolytic cell body (3), a middle electrolytic cell body (4) and a lower electrolytic cell body (5) which are clamped by an upper fastening steel plate (1) and a lower fastening steel plate (2), an upper regeneration liquid channel (A), a middle eluent channel (B) and a lower regeneration liquid channel (C) being provided on the middle electrolytic cell body (4).
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公开(公告)号:US20230079765A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-16
申请号:US17912910
申请日:2020-09-15
IPC分类号: C25B1/22 , C25B9/13 , C25B15/027 , C25B15/021
摘要: Hydrogen peroxide water and, if necessary, sulfuric acid and/or water, are added to a sulfuric acid solution in a storage tank of an electrolytic sulfuric acid solution manufacturing system to enhance the oxidizing power of the sulfuric acid solution supplied to an electrolytic cell to perform electrolysis. The manufacturing system starts up during an initial operation after completion of the system, or after replacement of a sulfuric acid-containing solution in the system, or during an operation after the concentration of a persulfuric acid component in the sulfuric acid solution stored in the system decreases due to shutdown of the system, or other similar situations. By starting up the manufacturing system in this manner, the startup of the system, which manufactures an electrolytic sulfuric acid solution containing a persulfuric acid component generated by electrolyzing sulfuric acid, can be completed in a short time, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
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公开(公告)号:US11508999B2
公开(公告)日:2022-11-22
申请号:US16648793
申请日:2018-09-27
IPC分类号: H01M6/52 , H01M10/54 , C22B1/248 , C22B7/00 , C22B3/00 , C22B26/12 , C25B1/22 , H01M10/0525 , C22B3/26
摘要: It is provided a process for recycling lithium ion batteries comprising shredding the lithium-ion batteries and immersing residues in an organic solvent; feeding the shredded batteries residues in a dryer producing a gaseous organic phase and dried batteries residues; feeding the dried batteries residues to a magnetic separator removing magnetic particles; grinding the non-magnetic batteries residues; mixing the fine particles and an acid producing a metal oxides slurry and leaching said metal oxides slurry; filtering the leachate removing the non-leachable metals; feeding the leachate into a sulfide precipitation tank; neutralizing the leachate; mixing the leachate with an organic extraction solvent; separating cobalt and manganese from the leachate using solvent extraction and electrolysis; crystallizing sodium sulfate from the aqueous phase; adding sodium carbonate to the liquor and heating up the sodium carbonate and the liquor producing a precipitate of lithium carbonate; and drying and recuperating the lithium carbonate.
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公开(公告)号:US20210376399A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-02
申请号:US16648793
申请日:2018-09-27
摘要: It is provided a process for recycling lithium ion batteries comprising shredding the lithium-ion batteries and immersing residues in an organic solvent; feeding the shredded batteries residues in a dryer producing a gaseous organic phase and dried batteries residues; feeding the dried batteries residues to a magnetic separator removing magnetic particles; grinding the non-magnetic batteries residues; mixing the fine particles and an acid producing a metal oxides slurry and leaching said metal oxides slurry; filtering the leachate removing the non-leachable metals; feeding the leachate into a sulfide precipitation tank; neutralizing the leachate; mixing the leachate with an organic extraction solvent; separating cobalt and manganese from the leachate using solvent extraction and electrolysis; crystallizing sodium sulfate from the aqueous phase; adding sodium carbonate to the liquor and heating up the sodium carbonate and the liquor producing a precipitate of lithium carbonate; and drying and recuperating the lithium carbonate.
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公开(公告)号:US20170321332A1
公开(公告)日:2017-11-09
申请号:US15522308
申请日:2015-10-26
申请人: SHELL OIL COMPANY
CPC分类号: C25B5/00 , C01B3/08 , C25B1/02 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/22 , C25B15/08 , F25J1/001 , F25J1/0228 , F25J1/0284 , F25J2260/30 , Y02E60/366 , Y02E70/10 , Y02P20/125 , Y02P20/133
摘要: The invention relates to an integrated process for continuous production of liquid hydrogen, comprising (a) producing gaseous hydrogen by electrolysis; and (b) liquefying said gaseous hydrogen in a hydrogen liquefaction unit, which liquefaction unit is powered by energy essentially from renewable sources; and, (c) when additional power is needed, using electrical energy generated in a process in which electrical energy and hydrogen are co-generated by an integrated electrolysis process comprising: (d) electrolysing a metal salt or mixture of metal salts and water into the corresponding metal or metals, acid or acids, and oxygen (electricity storage phase), and (e) producing gaseous hydrogen and recovering electricity in a regeneration reaction of the metal (s) and acid(s) of step (d) (regeneration phase); wherein at least part of the gaseous hydrogen generated in step (e) is used in step (b) of the process.
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公开(公告)号:US09802153B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-31
申请号:US15174504
申请日:2016-06-06
申请人: Bogdan Wojak
发明人: Bogdan Wojak
IPC分类号: C25B1/22 , C25B1/02 , C25B9/08 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/86 , C01C1/04 , C10G2/00 , C07C1/12 , C07C29/151 , C25B1/04
CPC分类号: B01D53/62 , B01D53/8681 , B01D2251/508 , B01D2258/0283 , C01C1/04 , C07C1/12 , C07C29/151 , C07C29/1516 , C07C273/04 , C10G2/50 , C25B1/02 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/22 , C25B9/08 , Y02E60/366 , C07C31/04
摘要: Disclosed herein is a system and method for sulphur-assisted carbon capture and utilization. The system includes a sulphur depolarized electrolyser (SDE) for receiving electricity, H2O and SO2 and for electrolysing the H2O and SO2 to produce hydrogen and sulphuric acid (H2SO4), a decomposition reactor for receiving and decomposing the H2SO4 into SO3 and H2O, wherein the H2O is recycled to the SDE, a sulphur submerged combustor for converting the SO3 to SO2 and producing Sn vapor, a sulphur power plant for combusting Sn vapor to produce SO2, electricity and heat and for supplying the SO2 and the electricity to the SDE and for supplying the heat to the decomposition reactor. The hydrogen is delivered to a carbon capture and utilization facility. An optional Flue Gas Desulphurisation (FGD) regenerable system removes SO2 from flue gas, a CO2 converter generates COS, and a separator separates the COS from the flue gas.
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公开(公告)号:US20170252696A1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-07
申请号:US15174504
申请日:2016-06-06
申请人: Bogdan Wojak
发明人: Bogdan Wojak
CPC分类号: B01D53/62 , B01D53/8681 , B01D2251/508 , B01D2258/0283 , C01C1/04 , C07C1/12 , C07C29/151 , C07C29/1516 , C07C273/04 , C10G2/50 , C25B1/02 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/22 , C25B9/08 , Y02E60/366 , C07C31/04
摘要: Disclosed herein is a system and method for sulphur-assisted carbon capture and utilization. The system includes a sulphur depolarized electrolyser (SDE) for receiving electricity, H2O and SO2 and for electrolysing the H2O and SO2 to produce hydrogen and sulphuric acid (H2SO4), a decomposition reactor for receiving and decomposing the H2SO4 into SO3 and H2O, wherein the H2O is recycled to the SDE, a sulphur submerged combustor for converting the SO3 to SO2 and producing Sn vapor, a sulphur power plant for combusting Sn vapor to produce SO2, electricity and heat and for supplying the SO2 and the electricity to the SDE and for supplying the heat to the decomposition reactor. The hydrogen is delivered to a carbon capture and utilization facility. An optional Flue Gas Desulphurisation (FGD) regenerable system removes SO2 from flue gas, a CO2 converter generates COS, and a separator separates the COS from the flue gas.
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公开(公告)号:US09645124B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-09
申请号:US13738632
申请日:2013-01-10
申请人: Dionex Corporation
发明人: Yan Liu , Hamish Small , Nebojsa Avdalovic
CPC分类号: G01N30/96 , C25B1/16 , C25B1/22 , G01N30/02 , G01N30/34 , G01N2030/965 , Y10T436/25 , B01D15/36 , B01D15/426
摘要: Method and apparatus for generating an acid or base, e.g. for chromatographic analysis of anions. For generating a base the method includes the steps of providing a cation source in a cation source reservoir, flowing an aqueous liquid stream through a base generation chamber separated from the cation source reservoir by a barrier (e.g. a charged membrane) substantially preventing liquid flow while providing a cation transport bridge, applying an electric potential between an anode cation source reservoir and a cathode in the base generation chamber to electrolytically generate hydroxide ions therein and to cause cations in the cation source reservoir to electromigrate and to be transported across the barrier toward the cathode to combine with the transported cations to form cation hydroxide, and removing the cation hydroxide in an aqueous liquid stream as an effluent from the first base generation chamber. Suitable cation sources include a salt solution, a cation hydroxide solution or cation exchange resin.
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