Display device and driving method thereof
    91.
    发明授权
    Display device and driving method thereof 有权
    显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US08134546B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US11570196

    申请日:2005-07-20

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00 G09G3/30

    摘要: In order to keep the luminance of a light emitting element constant, the correction is performed by an external device such as a computer, in which case a display device is inevitably complicated and increased in size. Even when degradation characteristics of the light emitting element are previously stored in a computer, the degradation characteristics vary at random depending on hysteresis of the light emitting element; therefore, changes in luminance cannot be corrected. According to the invention, a display device includes a displaying light emitting element provided in a display portion and a plurality of monitoring light emitting elements having the similar characteristics as the displaying light emitting element. At least one of the monitoring light emitting elements is operated under a condition different from the displaying light emitting element, and the ratio of the total amount of charge flowing through the displaying light emitting element to that flowing through the monitoring light emitting element is controlled to satisfy a certain relation in view of luminance degradation. When the one monitoring light emitting element reaches a predetermined voltage or time, the connection is switched from the one monitoring light emitting element to another monitoring light emitting element that has been operated under the same condition as the displaying light emitting element.

    摘要翻译: 为了保持发光元件的亮度恒定,通过诸如计算机的外部装置执行校正,在这种情况下显示装置不可避免地复杂化并且尺寸增大。 即使当发光元件的劣化特性预先存储在计算机中时,劣化特性根据发光元件的滞后而随机变化; 因此,不能校正亮度的变化。 根据本发明,显示装置包括设置在显示部分中的显示发光元件和具有与显示发光元件相似特性的多个监视发光元件。 监视发光元件中的至少一个在与显示发光元件不同的条件下操作,并且流过显示用发光元件的电荷总量与流过监视发光元件的电荷的总量的比例被控制为 鉴于亮度劣化,满足一定的关系。 当一个监控发光元件达到预定电压或时间时,连接从一个监控发光元件切换到已经在与显示发光元件相同的条件下操作的监视发光元件。

    Light Emitting Element and Light Emitting Device
    92.
    发明申请
    Light Emitting Element and Light Emitting Device 有权
    发光元件和发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110272690A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13101572

    申请日:2011-05-05

    IPC分类号: H01L33/36 H01L33/26

    摘要: A light emitting element of the invention includes n pieces of light emitting layers (n is a natural number) between first and second electrodes. A first layer and a second layer are provided between the mth light emitting layer (m is a natural number of 1≦m≦n) and the m+1th light emitting layer. The first and second layers are contacted to each other. The first layer contain a substance that transports holes easily and a substance with an electron accepting property. The second layer contains a substance that transports electrons easily and a substance with an electron donating property. Molybdenum oxide is used as the substance with the electron accepting property.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的发光元件在第一和第二电极之间包括n个发光层(n是自然数)。 在第m个发光层(m是1< nlE; m≦̸ n)的自然数和第m + 1发光层之间设置第一层和第二层。 第一层和第二层彼此接触。 第一层含有容易传输孔的物质和具有电子接受性的物质。 第二层含有易于输送电子的物质和具有给电子性质的物质。 使用氧化钼作为具有电子接受性的物质。

    Light-emitting element including intermediate conductive layer having a hole-injection layer with an island-like structure
    93.
    发明授权
    Light-emitting element including intermediate conductive layer having a hole-injection layer with an island-like structure 有权
    发光元件包括具有岛状结构的空穴注入层的中间导电层

    公开(公告)号:US08018152B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-13

    申请号:US11587843

    申请日:2005-05-17

    IPC分类号: H05B33/22 H05B33/26

    摘要: When a light-emitting element having an intermediate conductive layer between a plurality of light-emitting layers is formed, the intermediate conductive layer can have transparency; and thus, materials are largely limited and the manufacturing process of an element becomes complicated by a conventional method. A light-emitting element according to the present invention is formed by sequentially stacking a pixel electrode, a first light-emitting layer, an intermediate conductive layer (including an electron injecting layer and a hole-injecting layer, one of which is island-like), a second light-emitting layer and an opposite electrode. Therefore, the present invention can provide a light-emitting element typified by an organic EL element in which a range of choice of materials that can be used as the intermediate conductive layer is broadened extremely, and which can realize a high light-emitting efficiency, a low power consumption and a high reliability, and further a display device using the light-emitting element.

    摘要翻译: 当形成具有在多个发光层之间的中间导电层的发光元件时,中间导电层可以具有透明性; 因此材料受到很大限制,并且通过常规方法使元件的制造过程变得复杂。 根据本发明的发光元件通过顺序堆叠像素电极,第一发光层,中间导电层(包括电子注入层和空穴注入层,其中之一是岛状的 ),第二发光层和相对电极。 因此,本发明可以提供一种以有机EL元件为代表的发光元件,其中可以用作中间导电层的材料的选择范围极大,可以实现高的发光效率, 低功耗和高可靠性,以及使用该发光元件的显示装置。

    Organic electroluminescent device having light-emitting layer with guest dopant
    94.
    发明授权
    Organic electroluminescent device having light-emitting layer with guest dopant 有权
    具有带有客体掺杂剂的发光层的有机电致发光器件

    公开(公告)号:US07898168B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US10967267

    申请日:2004-10-19

    IPC分类号: H05B33/00

    摘要: A light-emitting element is disclosed with a light-emitting layer containing a host material added with a small amount of guest material, wherein color purity can be improved as well as reduced a driving voltage. Color purity can be improved as well as reduced a driving voltage especially in a light-emitting element added with a red light-emitting material as a guest material. A light-emitting layer is disclosed that includes a first host material, which is an organic compound having a hole transporting property; a second host material, which is an organic compound having a larger dipole moment than that of the first host material; and a guest material having an electron-withdrawing group.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种发光元件,其具有包含添加少量客体材料的主体材料的发光层,其中可以提高色纯度以及降低驱动电压。 可以提高色纯度,降低驱动电压,特别是在作为客体材料添加有红色发光材料的发光元件中。 公开了一种发光层,其包括具有空穴传输性的有机化合物的第一主体材料; 第二主体材料,其是具有比第一主体材料更大的偶极矩的有机化合物; 和具有吸电子基团的客体材料。

    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    95.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE 有权
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US20100295034A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12847352

    申请日:2010-07-30

    IPC分类号: H01L51/00 H01L23/52 H01L45/00

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor device in which data can be written except when manufacturing the semiconductor device and that counterfeits can be prevented. Moreover, it is another object of the invention to provide an inexpensive semiconductor device including a memory having a simple structure. The semiconductor device includes a field effect transistor formed over a single crystal semiconductor substrate, a first conductive layer formed over the field effect transistor, an organic compound layer formed over the first conductive layer, and a second conductive layer formed over the organic compound layer, and a memory element includes the first conductive layer, the organic compound, and the second conductive layer. According to the above structure, a semiconductor device which can conduct non-contact transmission/reception of data can be provided by possessing an antenna.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种其中可以写入数据的半导体器件,除了制造半导体器件并且可以防止伪造的情况下。 此外,本发明的另一个目的是提供一种廉价的半导体器件,其包括具有简单结构的存储器。 半导体器件包括形成在单晶半导体衬底上的场效应晶体管,形成在场效应晶体管上的第一导电层,形成在第一导电层上的有机化合物层,以及形成在有机化合物层上的第二导电层, 并且存储元件包括第一导电层,有机化合物和第二导电层。 根据上述结构,可以通过拥有天线来提供可以进行数据的非接触式发送/接收的半导体器件。

    Display device and electronic device
    96.
    发明授权
    Display device and electronic device 有权
    显示设备和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US07834355B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US12348574

    申请日:2009-01-05

    IPC分类号: H01L29/04

    摘要: A display device where the influence of variations in current of the light emitting element due to changes in ambient temperature and changes with time can be suppressed. The display device of the invention has a light emitting element, a driving transistor connected in series to the light emitting element, a monitoring light emitting element, a limiter transistor connected in series to the monitoring light emitting element, a constant current source for supplying a constant current to the monitoring light emitting element, and a circuit for outputting a potential equal to an inputted potential. A first electrode of the light emitting element is connected to an output terminal of the circuit through the driving transistor, and a first electrode of the monitoring light emitting element is connected to an input terminal of the circuit through the limiter transistor. The channel length L1 and the channel width W1 of the driving transistor, and the channel length L2 and the channel width W2 of the limiter transistor satisfy L1/W1:L2/W2=1:2 to 1:10.

    摘要翻译: 可以抑制由于环境温度的变化而随着时间的变化而影响发光元件的电流的变化的显示装置。 本发明的显示装置具有发光元件,与发光元件串联连接的驱动晶体管,监视发光元件,与监视发光元件串联连接的限幅晶体管,用于供给 到监视发光元件的恒定电流,以及用于输出等于输入电位的电位的电路。 发光元件的第一电极通过驱动晶体管连接到电路的输出端,并且监控发光元件的第一电极通过限幅晶体管连接到电路的输入端。 驱动晶体管的沟道长度L1和沟道宽度W1以及限制晶体管的沟道长度L2和沟道宽度W2满足L1 / W1:L2 / W2 = 1:2至1:10。

    Light emitting element and light emitting device
    97.
    发明授权
    Light emitting element and light emitting device 有权
    发光元件和发光元件

    公开(公告)号:US07811677B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-12

    申请号:US10590703

    申请日:2005-05-17

    IPC分类号: H01L51/54 C09K11/06

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to obtain an organometallic complex that is capable of converting an excited triplet state into luminescence, a light-emitting element that can be driven for a long time, is high in luminous efficiency, and has a favorable long lifetime, and a light-emitting device using the light-emitting element. The present invention provides a light-emitting element that has a pair of electrodes (an anode and a cathode) and a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes, where the light-emitting layer includes an organometallic complex represented by the following general formula (5) and one of a compound that has a larger energy gap than the organometallic complex and a compound that has a larger ionization potential and a smaller electron affinity than the organometallic complex, and provides a light-emitting device using the light-emitting device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是获得能够将激发的三线态转化为发光的有机金属络合物,长时间驱动的发光元件的发光效率高,并且具有良好的长 寿命和使用发光元件的发光器件。 本发明提供一种在一对电极之间具有一对电极(阳极和阴极)和发光层的发光元件,其中发光层包括由以下通式表示的有机金属络合物 (5)和具有比有机金属络合物更大的能隙的化合物和具有比有机金属络合物更大的电离电位和更小的电子亲和性的化合物之一,并且提供使用该发光器件的发光器件 。

    Semiconductor device
    98.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device 有权
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US07688624B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:US11547905

    申请日:2005-11-22

    IPC分类号: G11C11/34

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a volatile organic memory in which data can be written other than during manufacturing and falsification by rewriting can be prevented, and to provide a semiconductor device including such an organic memory. It is a feature of the invention that a semiconductor device includes a plurality of bit lines extending in a first direction; a plurality of word lines extending in a second direction different from the first direction; a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells each provided at one of intersections of the bit lines and the word lines; and memory elements provided in the memory cells, wherein the memory elements include bit lines, an organic compound layer, and the word lines, and the organic compound layer includes a layer in which an inorganic compound and an organic compound are mixed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个目的是提供一种挥发性有机存储器,其中除了在制造期间可以写入数据,并且可以防止通过改写伪造,并提供包括这种有机存储器的半导体器件。 本发明的特征在于,半导体器件包括沿第一方向延伸的多个位线; 沿与第一方向不同的第二方向延伸的多个字线; 存储单元阵列,包括多个存储单元,每个存储单元分别设置在位线和字线的交点之一处; 以及设置在存储单元中的存储元件,其中存储元件包括位线,有机化合物层和字线,有机化合物层包括混合有无机化合物和有机化合物的层。

    Semiconductor Device
    99.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor Device 有权
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US20080210928A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11547632

    申请日:2005-10-18

    摘要: The present invention provides a semiconductor device which has a storage element having a simple structure in which an organic compound layer is sandwiched between a pair of conductive layers and a manufacturing method of such a semiconductor device. With this characteristic, a semiconductor device having a storage circuit which is nonvolatile, additionally recordable, and easily manufactured and a manufacturing method of such a semiconductor device are provided. A semiconductor device according to the present invention has a plurality of field-effect transistors provided over an insulating layer and a plurality of storage elements provided over the plurality of field-effect transistors. Each of the plurality of field-effect transistors uses a single-crystal semiconductor layer as a channel portion and each of the plurality of storage elements is an element in which a first conductive layer, an organic compound layer, and a second conductive layer are stacked in order.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种半导体器件,其具有其中有机化合物层夹在一对导电层之间的简单结构的存储元件和这种半导体器件的制造方法。 利用该特征,提供了具有非易失性,可追加记录和容易制造的存储电路的半导体器件和这种半导体器件的制造方法。 根据本发明的半导体器件具有设置在绝缘层上的多个场效应晶体管和设置在多个场效应晶体管上的多个存储元件。 多个场效应晶体管中的每一个使用单晶半导体层作为沟道部分,并且多个存储元件中的每一个是其中堆叠第一导电层,有机化合物层和第二导电层的元件 为了。

    Semiconductor Device and Manufacturing Method Thereof
    100.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor Device and Manufacturing Method Thereof 有权
    半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080093462A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11587531

    申请日:2005-11-28

    IPC分类号: G06K19/06

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor device having a memory circuit which is nonvolatile and able to be written additionally, an antenna which can be easily manufactured, and to provide a manufacturing method thereof. In addition, it is an object of the present invention to prevent unauthorized rewriting of information of a wireless chip and forgery of a wireless chip itself and to ensure a security of a wireless chip. In view of the foregoing, the present invention provides an IC tag in which information thereof is identified by wireless communication signal and also information of a memory in an IC tag (a memory which can not be rewritten) is identified by an optical reading device. A memory in an IC tag according to the present invention has an identification surface with which information can be identified by an optical reading device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有非易失性且能够被写入的存储电路的半导体器件,可容易地制造的天线,并提供其制造方法。 此外,本发明的目的是防止无线芯片的信息的未经授权的重写和无线芯片本身的伪造并且确保无线芯片的安全性。 鉴于上述情况,本发明提供了一种IC标签,其中通过无线通信信号识别信息,并且还通过光学读取装置识别IC标签(不能被重写的存储器)中的存储器的信息。 根据本发明的IC标签中的存储器具有可由光学读取装置识别信息的识别表面。