Interframe/interfield predictive encoding system
    91.
    发明授权
    Interframe/interfield predictive encoding system 失效
    INTERFRAME / INTERFIELD预测编码系统

    公开(公告)号:US5249048A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-28

    申请号:US821935

    申请日:1992-01-16

    申请人: Kenji Sugiyama

    发明人: Kenji Sugiyama

    CPC分类号: H04N19/503 H04N5/9262

    摘要: An interframe/interfield encoding system is for coding an incoming video signal having a successive specific number of dependent frames/fields, and independent frames/fields located anterior and posterior to the dependent frames/fields on a time axis. The system has a predictor for generating prediction errors of the dependent frames/fields by the independent frames/fields and an encoder for coding the independent frames/fields and the prediction errors. The system also has a delay section delays coding the posterior independent frame/field by the specific number of dependent frames/fields on the time axis to the incoming video signal and a controller, responsive to the delaying, controls the encoder to encode the posterior independent frame/field so as to follow the coding of the prediction errors. The posterior independent frame/field, without being delayed, is employed for generation of the prediction errors.

    Interframe predictive coding/decoding system for varying interval
between independent frames
    92.
    发明授权
    Interframe predictive coding/decoding system for varying interval between independent frames 失效
    帧间预测编码/解码系统改变独立帧间的间隔

    公开(公告)号:US5103307A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-07

    申请号:US643564

    申请日:1991-01-18

    申请人: Kenji Sugiyama

    发明人: Kenji Sugiyama

    摘要: An efficient coding and decoding system is provided for a moving picture signal having independent and dependent frames. An interval between independent frames is varied in accordance with frame difference or amount of coded data. Predictive error signals are produced by subtracting predictive picture signals based on two of the frames, the interval therebetween thus varied, from picture signals of dependent frames. The predictive error picture signals and picture signals of the independent frames are then coded to produce a coded moving picture signal. When decoding, decoded predictive picture signals and predictive error picture signals are added to each other to reproduce the picture signals of the dependent frames. Decoded picture signals of the independent frames and the reproduced picture signals of the dependent frames are serially outputted to reproduce the original moving picture signal.

    摘要翻译: 为具有独立和相关帧的运动图像信号提供有效的编码和解码系统。 独立帧之间的间隔根据帧差或编码数据量而变化。 通过从相关帧的图像信号中减去基于两个帧的预测图像信号(由此变化的间隔)来产生预测误差信号。 然后对独立帧的预测误差图像信号和图像信号进行编码,以产生编码的运动图像信号。 当解码,解码的预测图像信号和预测误差图像信号彼此相加以再现依赖帧的图像信号时。 串行地输出独立帧的解码图像信号和从属帧的再现图像信号,以再现原始运动图像信号。

    Apparatus for inter-frame predictive encoding of video signal
    93.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for inter-frame predictive encoding of video signal 失效
    用于帧内预测编码视频信号的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5089889A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-18

    申请号:US513507

    申请日:1990-04-27

    申请人: Kenji Sugiyama

    发明人: Kenji Sugiyama

    摘要: An inter-frame predictive encoding apparatus which derives a prediction error signal representing successive frames of a video signal based on differences between pixel data of each frame and pixel data of at least one other frame, and executes intra-frame encoding of the prediction error signal, in which the prediction error signal is transferred through a spatial filter prior to intra-frame encoding, and in which the degree of filtering is controlled fixedly or varying in units of frame intervals by a control signal, for thereby controlling the high frequency components of the error signal to an appropriate level in accordance with respective requirements for the output data rate from the apparatus and spatial resolution of a finally obtained picture.

    摘要翻译: 一种帧间预测编码装置,其基于每帧的像素数据与至少一个其他帧的像素数据之间的差异,导出表示视频信号的连续帧的预测误差信号,并执行预测误差信号的帧内编码 ,其中预测误差信号在帧内编码之前通过空间滤波器(3)传送,并且其中通过控制信号固定或以帧间隔变化来控制滤波度,从而控制高 根据对来自装置的输出数据速率和最终获得的图像的空间分辨率的相应要求,误差信号的频率分量达到适当的水平。

    Adaptive device for separating luminance signal and color signal
    95.
    发明授权
    Adaptive device for separating luminance signal and color signal 失效
    用于分离亮度信号和颜色信号的自适应装置

    公开(公告)号:US4907073A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-06

    申请号:US281773

    申请日:1988-12-08

    申请人: Kenji Sugiyama

    发明人: Kenji Sugiyama

    IPC分类号: H04N9/78

    CPC分类号: H04N9/78

    摘要: A combination of a variable vertical-direction band pass filter and a variable horizontal-direction band pass filter extracts a color signal from a composite color signal. A vertical-direction variation detector detects a difference between levels of the composite color signal at sampling points separated vertically in a picture. A horizontal-direction variation detector detects a difference between levels of the composite color signal at sampling points separated horizontally in a picture. Pass bands of the vertical-direction band pass filter and the horizontal-direction band pass filter are controlled in accordance with output signals from the vertical-direction variation detector and the horizontal-direction variation detector. A luminance signal is derived from the composite color signal and the color signal.

    摘要翻译: 可变垂直方向带通滤波器和可变水平方向带通滤波器的组合从复合颜色信号中提取颜色信号。 垂直方向变化检测器检测在图像中垂直分离的采样点处的复合颜色信号的电平之间的差异。 水平方向变化检测器检测在图像中水平分离的采样点处的复合颜色信号的电平之间的差异。 根据来自垂直方向变化检测器和水平方向变化检测器的输出信号来控制垂直方向带通滤波器和水平方向带通滤波器的通带。 从合成彩色信号和彩色信号导出亮度信号。

    Hose midway holder
    96.
    发明授权
    Hose midway holder 失效
    软管中途持有人

    公开(公告)号:US4601448A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-22

    申请号:US632656

    申请日:1984-07-20

    CPC分类号: F16B21/16 F16L37/008

    摘要: The hose midway holder comprising: a tubular body adapted to be fixed on a hose; a flange adapted to abut against the peripheral edge of a mounting hole of a mounting fixture and formed, if necessary, at its outer peripheral face with at least one flattened face where it is fitted in the mounting hole of the mounting fixture; and a groove in which is to be fitted a fixing clip for clamping the peripheral edge of the mounting hole of the mounting fixture together with the flange. The hose midway holder itself is made of a pipe material and has at least its flange formed by plastic deformation.

    摘要翻译: 软管中途保持器包括:适于固定在软管上的管状体; 凸缘,其适于抵靠安装夹具的安装孔的周边边缘,并且如果需要,在其外周面上形成有至少一个扁平面,其中它被装配在安装夹具的安装孔中; 以及凹槽,其中将安装有用于将安装固定件的安装孔的周边边缘与凸缘一起夹紧的固定夹。 软管中间支架本身由管材制成,至少具有由塑性变形形成的凸缘。

    LIGHT-EMITTING MODULE, LIGHT-EMITTING MODULE UNIT, AND LUMINAIRE
    97.
    发明申请
    LIGHT-EMITTING MODULE, LIGHT-EMITTING MODULE UNIT, AND LUMINAIRE 审中-公开
    发光模块,发光模块和发光二极管

    公开(公告)号:US20120243227A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13420495

    申请日:2012-03-14

    IPC分类号: F21S4/00

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a light-emitting module includes a substrate and a light-emitting element mounted on the substrate. One side of the light-emitting module has a length of 160 mm to 200 mm. An optical output per area for a square section of the light-emitting module having a side length equal to the length of the one side is 700 lm to 1300 lm, and a rated power consumption of the square section is equal to or less than 16 W. A plurality of such light-emitting modules are arranged and combined to form various luminaires having shapes and lighting performances equivalent to a shape and lighting performance of a luminaire including a fluorescent lamp as a light source.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,发光模块包括衬底和安装在衬底上的发光元件。 发光模块的一侧具有160mm至200mm的长度。 具有与一侧长度相等的侧边长度的发光模块的正方形区域的光输出为700lm〜1300lm,平方部的额定功率消耗为16以下 多个这样的发光模块被布置和组合以形成具有与包括作为光源的荧光灯的照明器的形状和照明性能相当的形状和照明性能的各种灯具。

    Production schedule creation device and method, production process control device and method, computer program, and computer-readable recording medium
    98.
    发明申请
    Production schedule creation device and method, production process control device and method, computer program, and computer-readable recording medium 失效
    生产计划制作装置及方法,生产过程控制装置和方法,计算机程序和计算机可读记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20100138023A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12655854

    申请日:2010-01-08

    摘要: A production schedule creation device includes: a production simulator (100) simulating a production process expressing the production state and the production constraint of the production process; a mathematical expression holding device holding a mathematical model (110) crated by acquiring information relating to creation of the production schedule in attention as a mathematical model expressing, in a mathematical expression, the production state and the production constraint of the production process; and an optimization calculation device (120) performing the optimization calculation by using a predetermined evaluation function for the mathematical model (110) and calculating a production instruction for the production simulator. The production instruction obtained by the optimization calculation device is supplied to the production simulator (100) so as to execute simulation. Thus, an optimum solution can be obtained by performing only one simulation.

    摘要翻译: 生产计划制作装置包括:模拟表示生产状态的生产过程和生产过程的生产约束的生产模拟器(100); 一种保持数学模型(110)的数学表达式保持装置,其以数学表达式表示生产过程的生产状态和生产约束,通过获取关于创建生产计划的信息来注意数学模型(110); 以及优化计算装置(120),通过使用所述数学模型(110)的预定评价函数进行优化计算,并计算所述生产模拟器的生产指示。 通过优化计算装置获得的生产指令被提供给生产模拟器(100)以执行模拟。 因此,通过仅执行一个模拟可以获得最佳解。

    Encoder, decoder, encoding method and decoding method for color moving image and method of transferring bitstream of color moving image

    公开(公告)号:US07003036B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-21

    申请号:US10287685

    申请日:2002-11-05

    申请人: Kenji Sugiyama

    发明人: Kenji Sugiyama

    CPC分类号: H04N11/042

    摘要: A luminance signal of each of first pictures to be used as reference pictures in inter-picture predictive encoding is encoded into a progressive moving-image signal whereas color-difference signals of each first picture are encoded into first moving-image signals having scanning lines decimated to one-half of scanning lines of the progressive moving-image signal. On the contrary, a luminance signal and also color-difference signals of second pictures not to be used as reference pictures in inter-picture predictive encoding are encoded into second moving-image signals having scanning lines decimated to one-half of the scanning lines of the progressive moving-image signal. The progressive moving-image signal and the first and second moving-image signals are combined into a color moving-image bitstream.