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    BIO-ELECTROCHEMICALLY ASSISTED MICROBIAL REACTOR THAT GENERATES HYDROGEN GAS AND METHODS OF GENERATING HYDROGEN GAS
    91.
    发明申请
    BIO-ELECTROCHEMICALLY ASSISTED MICROBIAL REACTOR THAT GENERATES HYDROGEN GAS AND METHODS OF GENERATING HYDROGEN GAS 有权
    产生氢气的生物电化学微生物反应器和产生氢气的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090159455A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

    申请号：US12360708

    申请日：2009-01-27

    申请人： Bruce Logan ,  Stephen Grot ,  Thomas E. Mallouk ,  Hong Liu

    发明人： Bruce Logan ,  Stephen Grot ,  Thomas E. Mallouk ,  Hong Liu

    IPC分类号： C25B1/02

    CPC分类号： C25B9/00 ,  C02F3/005 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46161 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C25B1/02 ,  H01M8/16 ,  H01M8/186 ,  Y02E60/527 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02W10/37

    摘要： Systems and processes for producing hydrogen using bacteria are described. One detailed process for producing hydrogen uses a system for producing hydrogen as described herein, the system including a reactor. Anodophilic bacteria are disposed within the interior of the reactor and an organic material oxidizable by an oxidizing activity of the anodophilic bacteria is introduced and incubated under oxidizing reactions conditions such that electrons are produced and transferred to the anode. A power source is activated to increase a potential between the anode and the cathode, such that electrons and protons combine to produce hydrogen gas. In one system for producing hydrogen is provided which includes a reaction chamber having a wall defining an interior of the reactor and an exterior of the reaction chamber. An anode is provided which is at least partially contained within the interior of the reaction chamber and a cathode is also provided which is at least partially contained within the interior of the reaction chamber. The cathode is spaced apart at a distance in the range between 0.1-100 centimeters, inclusive, from the anode. A conductive conduit for electrons is provided which is in electrical communication with the anode and the cathode and a power source for enhancing an electrical potential between the anode and cathode is included which is in electrical communication at least with the cathode. A first channel defining a passage from the exterior of the reaction chamber to the interior of the reaction chamber is also included.

    摘要翻译： 描述了使用细菌产生氢的系统和方法。 用于生产氢的一个详细的方法使用如本文所述的用于生产氢的系统，该系统包括反应器。 将嗜盐细菌置于反应器的内部，并引入可通过阳极细菌的氧化活性氧化的有机物质，并在氧化反应条件下孵育，使得产生电子并转移至阳极。 激活电源以增加阳极和阴极之间的电位，使得电子和质子组合以产生氢气。 提供了一种用于生产氢的系统，其包括具有限定反应器内部的壁和反应室的外部的反应室。 提供了至少部分地包含在反应室内部的阳极，还提供了至少部分地包含在反应室内部的阴极。 阴极与阳极之间的距离在0.1-100厘米的范围内间隔开。 提供用于电子的导电导管，其与阳极和阴极电连通，并且包括用于增强阳极和阴极之间的电位的电源，其至少与阴极电连通。 还包括限定从反应室的外部到反应室内部的通道的第一通道。

    Symmetrical data signal processing
    92.
    发明授权
    Symmetrical data signal processing 有权
    对称数据信号处理

    公开(公告)号：US07551679B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

    申请号：US11347747

    申请日：2006-02-03

    申请人： Hong Liu ,  Raul A. Casas ,  Haosong Fu

    发明人： Hong Liu ,  Raul A. Casas ,  Haosong Fu

    IPC分类号： H04K1/10

    CPC分类号： H04L25/03171 ,  H04L25/0212 ,  H04L27/04 ,  H04L2025/03382 ,  H04L2025/03522

    摘要： In a digital communications receiver configured to receive, via a communications channel, a received first signal representing a sequence of symbols, each symbol being encoded to be representative of data bits, a method of processing the received signal includes adjusting a magnitude, filtering, and applying cyclic prefix restoration, to the received signal to produce a second signal, converting the second signal from time domain to frequency domain to produce a frequency domain signal, and determining a first quantity of values representing a first portion of the symbols by evaluating a relationship of channel values representing characteristics of the communications channel and a second quantity of values representing a portion of the frequency domain signal, the first quantity being smaller than the second quantity.

    摘要翻译： 在被配置为经由通信信道接收表示符号序列的每个符号被编码为表示数据比特的数字通信接收机中，处理接收信号的方法包括调整幅度，滤波和 对所接收的信号应用循环前缀恢复以产生第二信号，将所述第二信号从时域转换到频域以产生频域信号，以及通过评估所述符号的关系来确定表示所述符号的第一部分的第一数量的值 表示所述通信信道的特性的信道值和表示所述频域信号的一部分的第二数量值，所述第一数量小于所述第二数量。

    Bio-electrochemically assisted microbial reactor that generates hydrogen gas and methods of generating hydrogen gas
    94.
    发明授权
    Bio-electrochemically assisted microbial reactor that generates hydrogen gas and methods of generating hydrogen gas 有权
    产生氢气的生物电化学辅助微生物反应器和产生氢气的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07491453B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-17

    申请号：US11180454

    申请日：2005-07-13

    申请人： Bruce Logan ,  Stephen Grot ,  Thomas E. Mallouk ,  Hong Liu

    发明人： Bruce Logan ,  Stephen Grot ,  Thomas E. Mallouk ,  Hong Liu

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/16

    CPC分类号： C25B9/00 ,  C02F3/005 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46161 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C25B1/02 ,  H01M8/16 ,  H01M8/186 ,  Y02E60/527 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02W10/37

    摘要： Systems and processes for producing hydrogen using bacteria are described. One detailed process for producing hydrogen uses a system for producing hydrogen as described herein, the system including a reactor. Anodophilic bacteria are disposed within the interior of the reactor and an organic material oxidizable by an oxidizing activity of the anodophilic bacteria is introduced and incubated under oxidizing reactions conditions such that electrons are produced and transferred to the anode. A power source is activated to increase a potential between the anode and the cathode, such that electrons and protons combine to produce hydrogen gas. One system for producing hydrogen includes a reaction chamber having a wall defining an interior of the reactor and an exterior of the reaction chamber. An anode is provided which is at least partially contained within the interior of the reaction chamber and a cathode is also provided which is at least partially contained within the interior of the reaction chamber. The cathode is spaced apart at a distance in the range between 0.1-100 centimeters, inclusive, from the anode. A conductive conduit for electrons is provided which is in electrical communication with the anode and the cathode and a power source for enhancing an electrical potential between the anode and cathode is included which is in electrical communication at least with the cathode. A first channel defining a passage from the exterior of the reaction chamber to the interior of the reaction chamber is also included.

    摘要翻译： 描述了使用细菌产生氢的系统和方法。 用于生产氢的一个详细的方法使用如本文所述的用于生产氢的系统，该系统包括反应器。 将嗜盐细菌置于反应器的内部，并引入可通过阳极细菌的氧化活性氧化的有机物质，并在氧化反应条件下孵育，使得产生电子并转移至阳极。 激活电源以增加阳极和阴极之间的电位，使得电子和质子组合以产生氢气。 一种用于生产氢的系统包括具有限定反应器内部的壁和反应室的外部的反应室。 提供了至少部分地包含在反应室内部的阳极，还提供了至少部分地包含在反应室内部的阴极。 阴极与阳极之间的距离在0.1-100厘米的范围内间隔开。 提供用于电子的导电导管，其与阳极和阴极电连通，并且包括用于增强阳极和阴极之间的电位的电源，其至少与阴极电连通。 还包括限定从反应室的外部到反应室内部的通道的第一通道。

    Centralized deployment of wireless clients
    98.
    发明申请
    Centralized deployment of wireless clients 有权
    集中部署无线客户端

    公开(公告)号：US20080086546A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-10

    申请号：US11599126

    申请日：2006-11-14

    申请人： Yi Lu ,  Olivier Contant ,  Wei Zhao ,  Abhishek Abhishek ,  Yue Chen ,  Taroon Mandhana ,  Hong Liu

    发明人： Yi Lu ,  Olivier Contant ,  Wei Zhao ,  Abhishek Abhishek ,  Yue Chen ,  Taroon Mandhana ,  Hong Liu

    IPC分类号： G06F15/177

    CPC分类号： H04L67/14

    摘要： A network enabled computer receives connection profile information in a generic form and creates one or more native mode profiles to establish connections. By accepting profile information in a generic form, profile information can be readily provided from one or more ways, including from a policy server, through a user interface or from a third party application. The profile information can be provided with an order of precedence so that profile information from different sources may be combined appropriately. Additionally, the profile information may be provided in an extensible format to allow profile information to be distributed to multiple computers, even if some have different hardware or software configurations and are not programmed to recognize extensions of the profile information.

    摘要翻译： 启用网络的计算机以通用形式接收连接配置文件信息，并创建一个或多个本机模式配置文件以建立连接。 通过以通用形式接受简档信息，可以从一种或多种方式容易地提供简档信息，包括从策略服务器，用户界面或第三方应用程序。 配置文件信息可以提供优先顺序，从而可以适当地组合来自不同来源的配置文件信息。 此外，可以以可扩展的格式提供简档信息，以允许简档信息被分发到多个计算机，即使一些具有不同的硬件或软件配置并且不被编程以识别简档信息的扩展。