Exhaust emission control device of internal combustion engine
    91.
    发明授权
    Exhaust emission control device of internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机废气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07497078B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-03

    申请号:US10531329

    申请日:2003-10-16

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: An exhaust gas purifying system reliably detects an amount of accumulated particulates, lengthens forced regeneration intervals, and improves fuel efficiency. The exhaust gas purifying system comprises: a particulate filter 22 disposed in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine 2 and collecting particulates from exhaust gas, and an NO2 generating unit 21 upstream of or in the particulate filter 22; a discharged particulate amount calculating unit A1 calculates an amount Me of discharged particulates on the basis of an excess air ratio λ; a burnt particulate amount calculating unit A2 calculates an amount Mb of burnt particulates on the basis of the temperature of exhaust gas in front of the particulate filter or the temperature of the particulate filter; and a particulate accumulation amount calculating unit calculates an amount Ma of accumulated particulates on the basis of the amount Me of discharged particulates or the amount Mb of burnt particulates.

    摘要翻译: 排气净化系统可靠地检测累积的微粒量,延长强制再生间隔,提高燃料效率。 废气净化系统包括:设置在内燃机2的排气系统中并从废气中收集微粒的微粒过滤器22和微粒过滤器22上游或其中的NO 2产生单元21; 排出微粒量计算单元A1基于过量空气比λ计算排出的微粒的量Me; 烧成颗粒量计算单元A2基于颗粒过滤器前面的废气温度或颗粒过滤器的温度来计算燃烧微粒的量Mb; 颗粒蓄积量计算单元基于排出的微粒的量Me或燃烧的微粒的量Mb来计算积累的微粒的量Ma。

    Packing container for electronic instrument
    92.
    发明授权
    Packing container for electronic instrument 失效
    电子仪器包装容器

    公开(公告)号:US07303071B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-04

    申请号:US11078473

    申请日:2005-03-14

    申请人: Shinichi Saito

    发明人: Shinichi Saito

    IPC分类号: B65D85/30

    摘要: In a packing container for an electronic instrument, a pair of tubular shaped bottom cushioning portions is formed by bending a pair of inner bottom flaps several times, and a pair of tubular shaped top cushioning portions is formed by bending a pair of inner top flaps several times. Each of the cushioning portions has a reentrant formed by bending side walls thereof inward to the tubular shape, to which a part of electronic instrument is fitted. The bottom cushioning portions and the top cushioning portions are surface contacted with each other for reinforcing the strength of the container in height direction. Each cushioning portion further has a reinforcing board tightly contacting with the side board for reinforcing the side board.

    摘要翻译: 在用于电子仪器的包装容器中,通过将一对内底襟翼弯曲数次来形成一对管形底部缓冲部分,并且通过弯曲一对内顶襟翼形成一对管状顶部缓冲部分 次 每个缓冲部分具有通过将其侧壁向内弯曲成管状形成的折入物,电子仪器的一部分安装在该管状上。 底部缓冲部分和顶部缓冲部分彼此表面接触以增强容器在高度方向上的强度。 每个缓冲部分还具有与侧板紧密接触的加强板,用于加强侧板。

    Manufacturing method of semiconductor device having organic semiconductor film
    93.
    发明申请
    Manufacturing method of semiconductor device having organic semiconductor film 审中-公开
    具有有机半导体膜的半导体器件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070178616A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US11591564

    申请日:2006-11-02

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having an organic semiconductor film comprises a step of preparing a transparent substrate at least having an opaque gate electrode and a gate insulator thereover, a step of forming a layer containing metal-nano-particles as a conductive layer for a source electrode and a drain electrode to the thus prepared transparent substrate, a step of applying exposure to the transparent substrate on the side of a surface not mounted with the opaque gate electrode, a step of flushing away a portion other than the source electrode and the drain electrode in the layer containing the metal-nano-particles after the exposure, and a step of forming an organic semiconductor layer forming a channel portion. Lower and upper electrodes are positioned in self-alignment manner and thus no positional displacement occurs even if a printing method is used. Accordingly, semiconductor devices such as flexible substrates using an organic semiconductor can be manufactured inexpensively by using a printing method.

    摘要翻译: 制造具有有机半导体膜的半导体器件的方法包括制备至少具有不透明栅电极和栅极绝缘体的透明基板的步骤,形成包含金属纳米颗粒的层作为导电层的步骤 源极电极和漏电极,对未形成的不透光栅电极的表面侧的透明基板进行曝光,除去源电极以外的部分的工序;以及 在曝光后含有金属 - 纳米粒子的层中的漏电极,以及形成形成沟道部分的有机半导体层的工序。 下电极和上电极以自对准方式定位,因此即使使用打印方法也不会发生位置偏移。 因此,可以通过使用印刷方法廉价地制造诸如使用有机半导体的柔性基板的半导体器件。

    Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
    94.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    半导体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060273357A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US11503935

    申请日:2006-08-15

    IPC分类号: H01L29/76

    摘要: The technique capable of reducing the power consumption in the MISFET by suppressing the scattering of the carriers due to the fixed charges is provided. A silicon oxynitride film with a physical thickness of 1.5 nm or more and the relative dielectric constant of 4.1 or higher is formed at the interface between a semiconductor substrate and an alumina film. By so doing, a gate insulator composed of the silicon oxynitride film and the alumina film is constituted. The silicon oxynitride film is formed by performing a thermal treatment of a silicon oxide film formed on the semiconductor substrate in a NO or N2O atmosphere. In this manner, the fixed charges in the silicon oxynitride film are set to 5×1012 cm−2 or less, and the fixed charges in the interface between the silicon oxynitride film and the alumina film are set to 5×1012 cm−2 or more.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够通过抑制由于固定电荷引起的载流子散射来降低MISFET中的功耗的技术。 在半导体基板和氧化铝膜之间的界面处形成物理厚度为1.5nm以上,相对介电常数为4.1以上的氮氧化硅膜。 由此构成由氧氮化硅膜和氧化铝膜构成的栅极绝缘体。 氮氧化硅膜是通过在NO或N 2 O气氛中进行在半导体衬底上形成的氧化硅膜的热处理而形成的。 以这种方式,将氧氮化硅膜中的固定电荷设定为5×10 12 -2 -2或更小,并且在氮氧化硅膜和 氧化铝膜设定为5×10 12 cm -2以上。

    Engine generator
    98.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06661107B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US10012414

    申请日:2001-12-12

    IPC分类号: H02P904

    摘要: An engine generator having an engine unit and generator are accommodated in a noise insulation case with a crankshaft oriented in a widthwise direction of the noise insulation case. An air cleaner is disposed at the front end of the noise insulation case and a muffler is disposed at the rear end of the noise insulation case with an engine between. When the engine generator is used as a generator, a generator and a recoil starter are connected with one end of the crankshaft. When the engine generator is used as a utility engine, the recoil starter is connected with one end of the crankshaft and a driven member is connected with the other end of the crankshaft.

    Image processing system, image processing method, image transmitting system, and image transmitting method
    99.
    发明授权
    Image processing system, image processing method, image transmitting system, and image transmitting method 有权
    图像处理系统,图像处理方法,图像传输系统和图像传输方法

    公开(公告)号:US06483609B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09188142

    申请日:1998-11-09

    IPC分类号: H04N100

    CPC分类号: H04N1/41

    摘要: A scanner 1 reads image information at read resolution set by a resolution control section 3 and stores the image information in memory 2. An image separation section 11 separates the image information into a first image plane (picture part), a second image plane (text part color information), and a selection image plane (text part forms) for selecting either the first or second image plane. The resolution control section 3 sets optimum resolutions in first to third resolution conversion sections 12-14 in response to image quality, the original type, the system environment, the image plane characteristics, etc. The three image planes are converted into the resolutions set in the first to third resolution conversion sections 12-14. The image planes after undergoing the resolution conversion are compressed in first to third compression sections 15-17 and wrapped in one data format by an image format section 18.

    摘要翻译: 扫描器1以分辨率控制部分3设置的读取分辨率读取图像信息,并将图像信息存储在存储器2中。图像分离部分11将图像信息分离成第一图像平面(图像部分),第二图像平面(文本 部分颜色信息)以及用于选择第一或第二图像平面的选择图像平面(文本部分形成)。 分辨率控制部分3响应于图像质量,原始类型,系统环境,图像平面特性等,在第一至第三分辨率转换部分12-14中设置最佳分辨率。三个图像平面被转换成设置在 第一到第三分辨率转换部分12-14。 经历分辨率转换后的图像平面在第一至第三压缩部分15-17中被压缩,并被图像格式部分18包裹成一种数据格式。

    Engine generator
    100.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06431126B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-13

    申请号:US09778802

    申请日:2001-02-08

    申请人: Shinichi Saito

    发明人: Shinichi Saito

    IPC分类号: F02B6300

    摘要: An engine generator has an engine and a muffler driven by the engine, both protected by an engine cover. The engine cover has a double-wall structure of an outer wall that protects the engine generator, an inner wall that forms a space for containing the engine and used as a cooling-air passage through which the engine and the muffler are cooled, and a hollow inner space formed between the outer and the inner walls.